-
1
-
-
0010719544
-
-
Translated by Murchison C. London: The New Sydenham Society
-
Frerichs FT. A Clinical Treatise on Diseases of the Liver. Vol 1. Translated by Murchison C. London: The New Sydenham Society; 1860:193-246.
-
(1860)
A Clinical Treatise on Diseases of the Liver
, vol.1
, pp. 193-246
-
-
Frerichs, F.T.1
-
3
-
-
0034005901
-
Complications of cirrhosis III. Hepatic encephalopathy
-
Butterworth R. Complications of cirrhosis III. Hepatic encephalopathy. J Hepatol. 2000;32 (suppl 1):171-180.
-
(2000)
J Hepatol
, vol.32
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 171-180
-
-
Butterworth, R.1
-
4
-
-
0036191173
-
Hepatic encephalo-pathy\definition nomenclature diagnosis and quantification: Final report of the working party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology Vienna 1998
-
Ferenci P, Lockwood A, Mullen K, et al. Hepatic encephalo-pathy\ definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: final report of the working party at the 11th World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998. Hepatology. 2002;35:716-721.
-
(2002)
Hepatology.
, vol.35
, pp. 716-721
-
-
Ferenci, P.1
Lockwood, A.2
Mullen, K.3
-
5
-
-
0030902779
-
Ammonia and GABAergic neuro-transmission: Interrelated factors in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy
-
Basile AS, Jones EA. Ammonia and GABAergic neuro-transmission: interrelated factors in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy. Hepatology. 1997;25:103-105.
-
(1997)
Hepatology
, vol.25
, pp. 103-105
-
-
Basile, A.S.1
Jones, E.A.2
-
6
-
-
50449120956
-
Portal-systemic encephalopathy: Neurological complications of liver disease
-
Sherlock S, Summerskill WHJ, White LP, et al. Portal-systemic encephalopathy: neurological complications of liver disease. Lancet. 1954;267:453-457.
-
(1954)
Lancet
, vol.267
, pp. 453-457
-
-
Sherlock, S.1
Whj, S.2
White, L.P.3
-
7
-
-
0032694105
-
Hepatic encephalopathy: An update of pathophysiologic mechanisms
-
Hazell AS, Butterworth RF. Hepatic encephalopathy: an update of pathophysiologic mechanisms. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1999;222:99-112.
-
(1999)
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med
, vol.222
, pp. 99-112
-
-
Hazell, A.S.1
Butterworth, R.F.2
-
8
-
-
0026583030
-
Effect of ammonium ions on synaptic transmission in the mammalian central nervous system
-
Szerb JC, Butterworth RF. Effect of ammonium ions on synaptic transmission in the mammalian central nervous system. Prog Neurobiol. 1992;39:135-153.
-
(1992)
Prog Neurobiol
, vol.39
, pp. 135-153
-
-
Szerb, J.C.1
Butterworth, R.F.2
-
9
-
-
0018382256
-
Fine structural localization of glutamine synthetase of rat brain
-
Norenberg MD, Martinez-Hernandez A. Fine structural localization of glutamine synthetase of rat brain. Brain Res. 1979;161:303-310.
-
(1979)
Brain Res
, vol.161
, pp. 303-310
-
-
Norenberg, M.D.1
Martinez-Hernandez, A.2
-
10
-
-
0034957318
-
Glutamine as a pathogenic factor in hepatic encephalopathy
-
Albrecht J, Dolinska M. Glutamine as a pathogenic factor in hepatic encephalopathy. J Neurol Res. 2001;65:1-5.
-
(2001)
J Neurol Res
, vol.65
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Albrecht, J.1
Dolinska, M.2
-
11
-
-
0023912670
-
Vascular endothelial cells synthesize nitric oxide from l-arginine
-
Palmer PMJ, Ashton DS, Moncada S. Vascular endothelial cells synthesize nitric oxide from l-arginine. Nature. 1988;333: 664-667.
-
(1988)
Nature
, vol.333
, pp. 664-667
-
-
Pmj, P.1
Ashton, D.S.2
Moncada, S.3
-
13
-
-
0042023315
-
Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in human liver cirrhosis
-
Mohammed NA, Abd E-Aleem SA, Appleton I, et al. Expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in human liver cirrhosis. J Pathol. 2003;200:647-655.
-
(2003)
J Pathol
, vol.200
, pp. 647-655
-
-
Mohammed, N.A.1
Abd E-Aleem, S.A.2
Appleton, I.3
-
14
-
-
0025972590
-
Hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhosis: A role for nitric oxide?
-
Vallance P, Moncada S. Hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhosis: a role for nitric oxide? Lancet. 1991;337:778-779.
-
(1991)
Lancet
, vol.337
, pp. 778-779
-
-
Vallance, P.1
Moncada, S.2
-
16
-
-
0027938229
-
Hyperdynamic circulation of liver disease 40 years later: Pathophysiology and clinical consequences
-
Groszmann RJ. Hyperdynamic circulation of liver disease 40 years later: pathophysiology and clinical consequences. Hepa-tology. 1994;20:1359-1363.
-
(1994)
Hepa-tology
, vol.20
, pp. 1359-1363
-
-
Groszmann, R.J.1
-
17
-
-
0027934277
-
Regulation of blood-brain barrier endothelial cells by nitric oxide
-
Janigro D, West GA, Nguyen TS, et al. regulation of blood-brain barrier endothelial cells by nitric oxide. Circ Res. 1994; 75:528-538.
-
(1994)
Circ Res
, vol.75
, pp. 528-538
-
-
Janigro, D.1
West, G.A.2
Nguyen, T.S.3
-
18
-
-
0029033537
-
Nitrite and nitrate in plasma: A critical evaluation
-
Moshage H, Kok B, Huizenga R, et al. Nitrite and nitrate in plasma: a critical evaluation. Clin Chem. 1995;41/6:892-896.
-
(1995)
Clin Chem
, vol.41
, Issue.6
, pp. 892-896
-
-
Moshage, H.1
Kok, B.2
Huizenga, R.3
-
19
-
-
0030202510
-
Trail Making Test: Normative values from 287 normal adult controls
-
Giovagnoli AR, Del Pesce M, Mascheroni S, et al. Trail Making Test: normative values from 287 normal adult controls. Ital J Neurol Sci. 1996;17:305-309.
-
(1996)
Ital J Neurol Sci
, vol.17
, pp. 305-309
-
-
Giovagnoli, A.R.1
Del Pesce, M.2
Mascheroni, S.3
-
20
-
-
0018134918
-
Subclinical hepatic encephalopathy: Detection, prevalence and relationship to nitrogen metabolism
-
Rikkers L, Jenko P, Rudman D, et al. Subclinical hepatic encephalopathy: detection, prevalence and relationship to nitrogen metabolism. Gastroenterology. 1978;75:462-469.
-
(1978)
Gastroenterology
, vol.75
, pp. 462-469
-
-
Rikkers, L.1
Jenko, P.2
Rudman, D.3
-
21
-
-
0022469044
-
The diagnosis and prevalence of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy in apparently healthy ambulant non-shunted patients with cirrhosis
-
Gitlin N, Lewis DC, Hinkley L. The diagnosis and prevalence of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy in apparently healthy ambulant non-shunted patients with cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 1986;3:75-82.
-
(1986)
J Hepatol
, vol.3
, pp. 75-82
-
-
Gitlin, N.1
Lewis, D.C.2
Hinkley, L.3
-
22
-
-
33847613863
-
Role of ammonia and inflammation in minimal hepatic encephalo-pathy
-
Shawcross DL, Wright G, Damink SWMO, et al. Role of ammonia and inflammation in minimal hepatic encephalo-pathy. Metab Brain Dis. 2007;22:125-138.
-
(2007)
Metab Brain Dis
, vol.22
, pp. 125-138
-
-
Shawcross, D.L.1
Wright, G.2
Swmo, D.3
-
23
-
-
0019143024
-
Prevalence of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotics and relationship to plasma amino acid imbalance
-
Marchesini G, Zoli M, Dondi C et al. Prevalence of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotics and relationship to plasma amino acid imbalance. Dig Dis Sci. 1980;25:763-768.
-
(1980)
Dig Dis Sci
, vol.25
, pp. 763-768
-
-
Marchesini, G.1
Zoli, M.2
Dondi, C.3
-
24
-
-
0033574249
-
A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: A new prediction equation. Modification of diet in renal disease study group
-
Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB et al. A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation. Modification of diet in renal disease study group. Ann Intern Med. 1999;130:461-470.
-
(1999)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.130
, pp. 461-470
-
-
Levey, A.S.1
Bosch, J.P.2
Lewis, J.B.3
-
25
-
-
84991133441
-
The nitric oxide hypothesis ans the hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhosis
-
Bomzon A, Blendis LM. The nitric oxide hypothesis ans the hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhosis. Hepatology. 1994;20: 1343-1350.
-
(1994)
Hepatology
, vol.20
, pp. 1343-1350
-
-
Bomzon, A.1
Blendis, L.M.2
-
26
-
-
0036090597
-
Nitric oxide in hepatic encephalopathy and hyperammonemia
-
Vemuganti L, Raghavendra R. Nitric oxide in hepatic encephalopathy and hyperammonemia. Neurochem Int. 2002; 41:161-170.
-
(2002)
Neurochem Int
, vol.41
, pp. 161-170
-
-
Vemuganti, L.1
Raghavendra, R.2
-
27
-
-
0029160583
-
Increased nitric oxide synthase activities and L-(3H)arginine uptake in brain following portacaval anastomosis
-
Rao VLR, Audet RM, Butterworth RF. Increased nitric oxide synthase activities and L-(3H)arginine uptake in brain following portacaval anastomosis. J Neurochem. 1995;65:677-681.
-
(1995)
J Neurochem
, vol.65
, pp. 677-681
-
-
Vlr, R.1
Audet, R.M.2
Butterworth, R.F.3
-
28
-
-
33745195033
-
Detrimental effects of nitric oxide inhibition on hepatic encephalopathy in rats with thioacetamide\induced fulminant hepatic failure: Role of nitric oxide synthase isoforms
-
Chu CJ, Chang CC, Wang TF, et al. Detrimental effects of nitric oxide inhibition on hepatic encephalopathy in rats with thioacetamide\induced fulminant hepatic failure: role of nitric oxide synthase isoforms. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006;21:1194-1199.
-
(2006)
J Gastroenterol Hepatol
, vol.21
, pp. 1194-1199
-
-
Chu, C.J.1
Chang, C.C.2
Wang, T.F.3
-
29
-
-
0032910510
-
Nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with cirrhosis of the liver: Influence of kidney function and fasting state
-
Heller J, Kristeleit H, Brensing K-A, et al. Nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with cirrhosis of the liver: influence of kidney function and fasting state. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1999;3: 297-302.
-
(1999)
Scand J Gastroenterol
, vol.3
, pp. 297-302
-
-
Heller, J.1
Kristeleit, H.2
Brensing, K.-A.3
-
30
-
-
0032896204
-
Interleukin-6, nitric oxide, and the clinical and hemodynamic alterations of patients with liver cirrhosis
-
Genesca J, Gonzalez A, Segura R, et al. Interleukin-6, nitric oxide, and the clinical and hemodynamic alterations of patients with liver cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999;94:169-177.
-
(1999)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.94
, pp. 169-177
-
-
Genesca, J.1
Gonzalez, A.2
Segura, R.3
-
31
-
-
0029690124
-
Endogenous nitric oxide production is augmented as the severity advances in patients with liver cirrhosis
-
Hori N, Okanoue T, Mori T, et al. Endogenous nitric oxide production is augmented as the severity advances in patients with liver cirrhosis. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1996;23:3035.
-
(1996)
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol
, vol.23
, pp. 3035
-
-
Hori, N.1
Okanoue, T.2
Mori, T.3
-
32
-
-
0027438813
-
Increased serum nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with cirrhosis: Relationship to endotoxemia
-
Guarner C, Soriano G, Tomas A, et al. Increased serum nitrite and nitrate levels in patients with cirrhosis: relationship to endotoxemia. Hepatology. 1993;5:1139-1143.
-
(1993)
Hepatology
, vol.5
, pp. 1139-1143
-
-
Guarner, C.1
Soriano, G.2
Tomas, A.3
-
33
-
-
0029985825
-
Effect of renal function on serum nitrogen oxide concentrations
-
Mackenzie IMJ, Ekangaki A, Young D, et al. Effect of renal function on serum nitrogen oxide concentrations. Clin Chem. 1996;42:440-444.
-
(1996)
Clin Chem
, vol.42
, pp. 440-444
-
-
Imj, M.1
Ekangaki, A.2
Young, D.3
-
34
-
-
0027396811
-
Splachnic metabolism of dietary arginine in relation to nitric oxide synthesis in normal adult man
-
Castillo L, DeRojas TC, Chapman TE, et al. Splachnic metabolism of dietary arginine in relation to nitric oxide synthesis in normal adult man. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1993;90:193-197.
-
(1993)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.90
, pp. 193-197
-
-
Castillo, L.1
Derojas, T.C.2
Chapman, T.E.3
-
35
-
-
33846581927
-
Serum levels of soluble Fas, nitric oxide and cytokines in acute decompensated cirrhotic patients
-
Elsing C, Harenberg S, Stremmel W, et al. Serum levels of soluble Fas, nitric oxide and cytokines in acute decompensated cirrhotic patients. World J Gastroenterol. 2007;13:421-425.
-
(2007)
World J Gastroenterol
, vol.13
, pp. 421-425
-
-
Elsing, C.1
Harenberg, S.2
Stremmel, W.3
-
36
-
-
0037219393
-
Increased lipopolysaccharide binding protein in cirrhotic patients with marked immune and hemodynamic derangement
-
Albillos A, De la Hera A, Gonzalez M, et al. Increased lipopolysaccharide binding protein in cirrhotic patients with marked immune and hemodynamic derangement. Hepatology. 2003;37:208-217.
-
(2003)
Hepatology
, vol.37
, pp. 208-217
-
-
Albillos, A.1
De La Hera, A.2
Gonzalez, M.3
-
37
-
-
0030724360
-
Effect of fluoroquinolone on the enhanced nitric oxide-induced peripheral vasodilation seen in cirrhosis
-
Chin-Dusting JP, Rasaratnam B, Jennings GL, et al. Effect of fluoroquinolone on the enhanced nitric oxide-induced peripheral vasodilation seen in cirrhosis. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:985-988.
-
(1997)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.127
, pp. 985-988
-
-
Chin-Dusting, J.P.1
Rasaratnam, B.2
Jennings, G.L.3
-
38
-
-
0037440759
-
Correlation between ammonia levels and the severity of hepatic encephalopathy
-
Ong JP, Aggarwal A, Krieger D, et al. Correlation between ammonia levels and the severity of hepatic encephalopathy. Am J Med. 2003;114:188-193.
-
(2003)
Am J Med
, vol.114
, pp. 188-193
-
-
Ong, J.P.1
Aggarwal, A.2
Krieger, D.3
-
39
-
-
0037385446
-
Role of determination of partial pressure of ammonia in cirrhotic patients with and without hepatic encephalopathy
-
Nicolao F, Efrati C, Masini A, et al. Role of determination of partial pressure of ammonia in cirrhotic patients with and without hepatic encephalopathy. J Hepatol. 2003;38:441-446.
-
(2003)
J Hepatol
, vol.38
, pp. 441-446
-
-
Nicolao, F.1
Efrati, C.2
Masini, A.3
-
40
-
-
0002875391
-
Studies of the blood ammonia in liver disease
-
Sthal J. Studies of the blood ammonia in liver disease. Ann Intern Med. 1963;58:1-24.
-
(1963)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.58
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Sthal, J.1
|