Interlocking panarchies in multi-use boreal forests in Sweden

Ecology and Society

Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2010, Pages

  Moen, Jon ^a   Keskitalo, E Carina H ^a  

^a UMEÅ UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Adaptive cycles; Boreal forests; Conservation; Forestry; Historical profiling; Panarchy; Reindeer husbandry

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; BOREAL FOREST; CONSERVATION; LAND USE PLANNING; RESOURCE USE;

SWEDEN;

RANGIFER TARANDUS;

EID: 77958478675     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17083087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5751/ES-03444-150317     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Abel, N., D. H. M. Cumming, and J. M. Anderies. 2006. Collapse and reorganization in socialecological systems: questions, some ideas, and policy implications. Ecology and Society 11(1):17. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol11/iss1/art17/.
2. Allison, H. E., and R. J. Hobbs. 2004. Resilience, adaptive capacity, and the "Lock-in trap" of the western Australian agricultural region. Ecology and Society 9(1):3. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol9/iss1/art3/.
3. Aune, K., B. G. Jonsson, and J. Moen. 2005. Isolation and edge effects among woodland key habitats in Sweden: is forest policy promoting fragmentation? Biological Conservation 124:89-95.
4. Axelsson, A. L., and L. Östlund. 2001. Retrospective gap analysis in a Swedish boreal forest landscape using historical data. Forest Ecology and Management 147:109-122.
5. Axelsson, A. L., L. Östlund, and E. Hellberg. 2002. Changes in mixed diciduous forests of boreal Sweden 1866-1999 based on interpretation of historical records. Landscape Ecology 17:403-418.
6. Beach, H. 2004. Political ecology in Swedish Saamiland. Pages 110-123 in D. G. Anderson and M. Nuttall, editors. Cultivating Arctic landscapes. Knowing and managing animals in the circumpolar North. Berghahn Books, New York, New York, USA.
7. Beach, H., L. Bäckman, Ö. Danell, D. Lindmark, and P. Sköld. 2005. Den samiska kulturen kommer att utrotas. Dagens Nyheter, 23 Oct., 2005.
8. Berg, A. 2010. Reindeer Herding and Modern Forestry. Doctoral Thesis No. 2010:145, Faculty of Forest Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden.
9. Berg, A., L. Östlund, J. Moen, and J. Olofsson. 2008. A century of logging and forestry in a reindeer herding area in northern Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 256:1009-1020.
10. Berglund, H., and B. G. Jonsson. 2008. Assesing the extinction vulnerability of wood-inhabiting fungal species in fragmented northern Swedish boreal forests. Biological Conservation 141:3029-3039.
11. Cabrajic, A. V. J., J. Moen, and K. Palmqvist. 2010. Predicting growth of mat-forming lichens on a landscape scale-comparing models with different complexities. Ecography, in press.
12. Carcaillet, C., I. Bergman, S. Delorme, G. Hörnberg, and O. Zachrisson. 2007. Long-term fire frequency not linked to prehistoric occupations in northern Swedish boreal forest. Ecology 88:465-477.
13. Carpenter, S. R., F. Westley, and M. G. Turner. 2005. Surrogates for resilience of social-ecological systems. Ecosystems 8:941-944.
14. Cumming, G. S., and J. Collier. 2005. Change and identity in complex systems. Ecology and Society 10(1):29. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol10/iss1/art29/.
15. Danell, Ö. 2000. Status, directions and priorities of reindeer husbandry research in Sweden. Polar Research 19:111-115.
16. Danell, Ö. 2005. The robustness of reindeer husbandry-need for a new approach to elucidate opportunities and sustainability of the reindeer industry in its socio-ecological context [in Swedish with English abstract]. Rangifer Report 10:39-49.
17. Dearing, J. A. 2008. Landscape change and resilience theory: a paleoenvironmental assessment from Yunnan, SW China. The Holocene 18:117-127.
18. Dettki, H., and P. A. Esseen. 2003. Modelling longterm effects of forest management on epiphytic lichens in northern Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 175:223-238.
19. Ekelund, H., and G. Hamilton. 2001. Skogspolitisk historia. Swedish Forest Agency Report 8A, 2001, Jönköping, Sweden.
20. Engelmark, O. 1984. Forest fires in the Muddus National Park (northern Sweden) during the last 600 years. Canadian Journal of Botany 62:893-898.
21. Engelmark, O., L. Kullman, and Y. Bergeron. 1994. Fire and age structure of Scots pine and Norway spruce in northern Sweden during the past 700 years. New Phytologist 126:163-168.
22. Eriksson, S., L. Östlund, and A. L. Axelsson. 2000. A forest of grazing and logging: deforestation and reforestation history of a boreal landscape in central Sweden. New Forests 19:227-240.
23. Esseen, P. A., K. E. Renhorn, and R. B. Pettersson. 1996. Epiphytic lichen biomass in managed and old-growth boreal forests: effect of branch quality. Ecological Applications 61:228-238.
24. Esseen, P.-A., B. Ehnström, L. Ericson, and K. Sjöberg. 1997. Boreal forests. Ecological Bulletins 46:16-47.
25. Fauria, M. M., T. Helle, A. Niva, H. Posio and M. Timonen. 2008. Removal of the lichen mat by reindeer enhances tree growth in a northern Scots pine forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 38:2981-2993.
26. Fridman, J., and M. Wahlheim. 2000. Amount, structure and dynamics of dead wood on managed forestland in Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 131:23-36.
27. Gunderson, L. H., and C. S. Holling, editors. 2002. Panarchy. Understanding transformations in human and natural systems. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
28. Hassan, R., R. Scholes, and N. Ash, editors. 2005. Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Current State and Trends, Volume 1. Island Press, Washington, D. C., USA.
29. Hellberg, E., M. Niklasson, and A. Granström. 2004. Influence of landscape structure on patterns of forest fires in boreal forest landscapes in Sweden. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 34:332-338.
30. Helle, T., and H. Moilanen. 1993. The effects of reindeer grazing on Pinus sylvestris. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 8:395-407.
31. Helle, T., J. Aspi, and S. S. Kilpelä. 1990. The effects of stand characteristics on reindeer lichens and range use by semi-domiesticated reindeer. Rangifer Special Issue 3:107-114.
32. Holling, C. S., L. H. Gunderson, and G. D. Peterson. 2002. Sustainability and panarchies. Pages 63-102 in L. H. Gunderson and C. S. Holling, editors. Panarchy. Understanding transformations in human and natural systems. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
33. Holmberg, L. E. 2005. Skogshistoria år från år 1177-2005. Swedish Forest Agency Report 5, 2005, Jönköping, Sweden,
34. Hyttönen, M., editor. 1995. Multiple-use forestry in the Nordic countries. The Finnish Forest Research Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
35. Karlsson, B., and L. Lönnstedt. 2006. Strategiska skogsbruksval-analys av två alternativ till trakthyggesbruk med gran. Skogforsk Report 609, 2006.
36. Keskitalo, E. C. H. 2008a. Climate Change and Globalization in the Arctic. An Integrated Approach to Vulnerability Assessment. Earthscan, London, UK.
37. Keskitalo, E. C. H. 2008b. Konflikter mellan rennäring och skogsbruk i Sverige. Pages 248-268 in C. Sandström, S. Hovik, and E. I. Falleth, editors. Omstridd natur. Trender & utmaningar i nordisk naturförvaltning. Borea, Umeå, Sweden.
38. Keskitalo, E. C. H., C. Sandström, M. Tysiachniouk, and J. Johansson. 2009. Local consequences of applying international norms: differences in the application of forest certification in northern Sweden, northern Finland, and northwest Russia". Ecology and Society 14(2):1. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss2/art1/
39. Kinzig, A. P., P. Ryan, M. Etienne, H. Allison, T. Elmqvist, and B. Walker. 2006. Resilience and regime shifts: assessing cascading effects. Ecology and Society 11(1):20. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol11/iss1/art20/.
40. Kivinen, S., J. Moen, A. Berg, and Å. Eriksson. 2010. Effects of modern forest management on winter grazing resources of reindeer in Sweden. Ambio 39:269-278.
41. Komonen, A., R. Penttilä, M. Lindgren, and I. Hanski. 2000. Forest fragmentation truncates a food chain based on an old-growth forest bracket fungus. Oikos 90:119-126.
42. Kuuluvainen, T. 2002. Natural variability of forests as a reference for restoring and managing biological diversity in boreal Fennoscandia. Silva Fennica 26:97-125.
43. Lantto, P. 2003. Att göra sin stämma hörd. Svenska Samernas Riksförbund, samerörelsen och svensk samepolitik 1950-1962. Kulturens Frontlinjer, Report 47, Umeå University, Sweden.
44. Lantto, P. 2009. Gränsstängningar, tvångsförflyttningar och samisk politisk mobilisering. Pages 145-155 in L. Elenius, P. Lantto and M. Enbuske, editors. Fredens Konsekvenser-samhällförändringar i norr efter 1809. Studier i Norra Europas historia 7, Luleå Tekniska Universitet, Luleå, Sweden.
45. Linder, P., and L. Östlund. 1992. Förändringar i norra Sveriges skogar 1870-1991. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 86:199-215.
46. Lundmark, L. 1998. Så länge vi har marker. Rabén Prisma Publishers, Stockholm, Sweden.
47. Lundmark, L. 2006. Samernas skatteland. Rättshistoriska Skrifter, Serien III, Åttonde bandet. Institutet för Rättshistorisk Forskning, Stockholm, Sweden.
48. Makkonen, S., R. S. K. Hurri, and M. Hyvärinen. 2007. Differential responses of lichen symbionts to enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus availability: an experiment with Cladina stellaris. Annals of Botany 99:877-884.
49. Mladenoff, D. J., M. A. White, J. Pastor, and T. R. Crow. 1993. Comparing spatial patterns in unaltered old-growth and disturbed forest landscapes. Ecological Applications 3:294-306.
50. Moen, J., and Ö. Danell. 2003. Reindeer in the Swedish mountains: an assessment of grazing impacts. Ambio 32:397-402.
51. Nilsson, M. C., and D. A. Wardle. 2005. Understory vegetation as a forest ecosystem driver: evidence from the northern Swedish boreal forest. Frontiers in Ecology 3:421-428.
52. Norberg, J., J. Wilson, B. Walker, and E. Ostrom. 2008. Diversity and resilience of social-ecological systems. Pages 46-79 in J. Norberg and G. S. Cumming, editors. Complexity Theory for a Sustainable Future. Columbia University Press, New York, New York, USA.
53. Official Statistics of Sweden. 2008. Statistical Yerabook of Forestry 2008. Swedish Forest Agency, Jönköping, Sweden.
54. Olsson, B. A., and O. Kellner. 2006. Long-term effects of nitrogen fertilization on ground vegetation in coniferous forests. Forest Ecology and Management 237:458-470.
55. Östlund, L., O. Zachrisson, and A. L. Axelsson. 1997. The history and transformation of a Scandinavian boreal forest landscape since the 19th century. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27:1198-1206.
56. Pedersen, S. 2009. Lappkodicillen och samernas rättigheter-från freden 1809 till gränsstängningarna 1852 och 1889. Pages 131-143 in L. Elenius, P. Lantto, and M. Enbuske, editors. Fredens Konsekvenser-samhällförändringar i norr efter 1809. Studier i Norra Europas historia 7, Luleå Tekniska Universitet, Luleå, Sweden.
57. Pierson, P. 2002. Coping with permanent austerity: welfare state restructuring in affluent democracies. Revue Française de Sociologie 43:369-406.
58. Raitio, K. 2008. "You can't please everyone". Conflict management practices, frames and institutions in Finnish state forests. PhD thesis, Joensuu University, Finland.
59. Roturier, S., and U. Bergsten. 2006. Influence of soil scarification on reindeer foraging and damage to planted Pinus sylvestris seedlings. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 21:209-220.
60. Roturier, S., and Roué, M. 2009. Of forest, snow and lichen: Sami reindeer herders' knowledge of winter pastures in northern Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management 258:1960-1967.
61. Sandström, C., J. Moen, C. Widmark, and Ö. Danell. 2006. Progressing toward co-management through collaborative learning: forestry and reindeer husbandry in dialogue. International Journal of Biodiversity Science and Management 2:326-333.
62. Sandström, P., T. Granqvist Pahlén, L. Edenius, H. Tømmervik, O. Hagner, L. Hemberg, H. Olsson, K. Baer, T. Stenlund, L.G. Brandt, and M. Egberth. 2003. Conflict resolution by participatory management: remote sensing and GIS as tools for communicating land-use needs for reindeer herding in northern Sweden. Ambio 32:557-567.
63. SOU 2001:101. En ny rennäringspolitk-öppna samebyar och samverkan med andra markanvändare. [A new reindeer herding policy-open Sami villages and co-operation with other land users.]. Swedish Government Public Investigations, Stockholm, Sweden.
64. SOU 2006:81. Mervärdesskog. [Value-added forest.] Final report by the Forestry Inquiry 2004. Swedish Government Public Investigations, Stockholm, Sweden.
65. SOU 2007:60. Sverige inför klimatförändringarna-hot och möjligheter. [Sweden and climate change]. Ministry of the Environment, Stockholm, Sweden.
66. Swedish Ministry of Agriculture. 2007. Forest Bill 2007/08:108. En skogspolitik i takt med tiden [Forest Policy in step with the times]. Ministry of Agriculture, Stockholm, Sweden.
67. Thelen, K. 1999. Historical institutionalism in comparative politics. Annual Review of Political Science 2:369-404.
68. Tilman, D., R. M. May, C. L. Lehman, and M. A. Nowak. 1994. Habitat destruction and the extinction debt. Nature 371:65-66.
69. Walker, B., and J. A. Meyers. 2004. Thresholds in ecological and social-ecological systems: a developing database. Ecology and Society 9(2):3. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol9/iss2/art3/.
70. Walker, B., and D. Salt. 2006. Resilience Thinking. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
71. Zachrisson, O. 1977. Influence of forest fires on the North Swedish boreal forest. Oikos 29:22-32.