Modelling long-term effects of forest management on epiphytic lichens in northern Sweden

Forest Ecology and Management

Volumn 175, Issue 1-3, 2003, Pages 223-238

  Dettki, Holger ^a   Esseen, Per Anders ^b  

^a SWEDISH UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES   (Sweden)

^b UMEÅ UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Boreal forest; Epiphytic lichen; Extended rotation; Spatially explicit model

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; BIOMASS; ECOLOGY;

WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT;

FORESTRY;

BIODIVERSITY; CONIFEROUS FOREST; CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT; ECOSYSTEM MODELING; FOREST MANAGEMENT; LICHEN; WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT;

BIOMASS; ECOLOGY; FORESTRY; LICHENS;

SWEDEN;

BRYORIA;

EID: 0037416113     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1127(02)00131-7     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. Ahti, T., Hämet-Ahti, L., Jalas, J., 1968. Vegetation zones and their sections in northwestern Europe. Ann. Bot. Fenn. 5, 169-211.
2. Arnborg, T., 1990. Forest types of northern Sweden. Vegetatio 90, 1-13.
3. Beutel, T.S., Beeton, R.J.S., Baxter, G.S., 1999. Building better wildlife-habitat models. Ecography 22, 219-223.
4. Bunte, R., Gaunitz, S., Borgegård, L.E., 1982. Vindeln - en Norrländsk Kommuns Ekonomiska Utveckling 1800-1980. Lund, Sweden.
5. Burton, P.J., Kneeshaw, D.D., Coates, K.D., 1999. Managing forest harvesting to maintain old growth in boreal and sub-boreal forests. For. Chron. 75, 623-631.
6. Busing, R.T., Halpern, C.B., Spies, T.A., 1995. Ecology of Pacific yew (Taxus brevifolia) in western Oregon and Washington. Conserv. Biol. 9, 1199-1207.
7. Christoffersson, P., Jonsson, P., 1996. Avdelningsfri inventering - tülvägagångssätt och tidsåtgång, Inst. för Skoglig Resurshushhällning och Geomatik, Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet, Umeå. Arbetsrapport 18.
8. Curtis, R.O., 1997. The role of extended rotations. In: Kohm, K.A., Franklin, J.F. (Eds.), Creating a Forestry for the 21st Century. Island Press, Washington, pp. 165-170.
9. Dettki, H., 1993. Epiphytic lichens in managed and old-growth boreal forest landscapes. Factors influencing species richness and abundance. MSc Thesis. Department of Ecological Botany, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden, 66 p.
10. Dettki, H., 1998. Dispersal of fragments of two pendulous lichen species. Sauteria 9, 123-132.
11. Dettki, H., 2000. Epiphytic lichens in boreal forest landscapes: influence of forestry and spatial structure. PhD Thesis. Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden, 134 pp. Available at: http://www.eg.umu.se/publications/PDF/Diss_Dettki200.pdf.
12. Dettki, H., Esseen, P.-A., 1998. Epiphytic macrolichens in managed and natural forest landscapes: a comparison at two spatial scales. Ecography 21, 613-624.
13. Dettki, H., Klintberg, P., Esseen, P.-A., 2000. Are epiphytic lichens in young forests limited by local dispersal? Ècoscience 7, 317-325.
14. Engelmark, O., 1999. Boreal forest disturbances. In: Walker, L.R. (Ed.), Ecosystems of Disturbed Ground: Ecosystems of the World, Vol. 16. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 161-186.
15. ESRI, 1998. Arc/Info 7.2.1. Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc., Redlands, CA.
16. Esseen, P.-A., 1985. Litter fall of epiphytic macrolichens in two old Picea abies forests in Sweden. Can. J. Bot. 63, 980-987.
17. Esseen, P.-A., Renhom, K.-E., 1998a. Mass loss of epiphytic lichen litter in a boreal forest. Ann. Bot. Fenn. 35, 211-217.
18. Esseen, P.-A., Renhorn, K.-E., 1998b. Edge effects on an epiphytic lichen in fragmented forests. Conserv. Biol. 12, 1307-1317.
19. Esseen, P.-A., Renhom, K.-E., Pettersson, R., 1996. Epiphytic lichen biomass in managed and old-growth boreal forests: effect of branch quality. Ecol. Appl. 6, 228-238.
20. Esseen, P.-A., Ehnström, B., Ericson, L., Sjöberg, K., 1997. Boreal forests. Ecol. Bull. 46, 16-47.
21. Fahrig, L., 1992. Relative importance of spatial and temporal scales in a patchy environment. Theon Pop. Biol. 41, 300-314.
22. Fries, C., Lämås, T., 2000. Different management regimes in a boreal landscape: ecological and economic effects. Studia Forestalia Suecica. Vol. 208.
23. Galloway, D.J., 1992. Biodiversity: a lichenological perspective. Biodivers. Conserv. 1, 312-323.
24. Guisan, A., Zimmermann, N.E., 2000. Predictive habitat distribution models in ecology. Ecol. Mod. 135, 147-186.
25. Haefner, J.W., 1996. Modelling Biological Systems: Principles and Applications. Chapman & Hall, New York.
26. Halpern, C.B., Spies, T.A., 1995. Plant species diversity in natural and managed forests of the Pacific Northwest (review). Ecol. Appl. 5, 913-934.
27. Hansen, A.J., Garman, S.L., Weigand, J.F., Urban, D.L., McComb, W.C., Raphael, M.G., 1995. Alternative silvicultural regimes in the Pacific Northwest-simulations of ecological and economic effects. Ecol. Appl. 5, 535-554.
28. Hilmo, O., Såstad, S.M., 2001. Colonization of old-forest lichens in a young and an old boreal Picea abies forest: an experimental approach. Biol. Conserv. 102, 251-259.
29. Kuusinen, M., Siitonen, J., 1998. Epiphytic lichen diversity in old-growth and managed Picea abies stands in southern Finland. J. Vegetat. Sci. 9, 283-292.
30. Lämås, T., Fries, C., 1995. An integrated forest inventory in a managed North-Swedish forest landscape for estimating growing stock and coarse woody debris. In: Köhl, M., Bachmann, P., Brassel, P., Preto, G. (Eds.), Proceedings of the MonteVerità Conference on Forest Survey Designs. Eidgenöss. Forsch.anst. Wald Schnee Landsch., Birmensdorf, Switzerland, pp. 296-311.
31. Lämås, T., Thuresson, T., Holm, S., 1996. A cost function estimating the loss due to extended rotation age. Scand. J. Fort Res. 11, 193-199.
32. Li, H., Gartner, D.I., Mou, P., Trettin, C.C., 2000. A landscape model (LEEMATH) to evaluate effects of management impacts on timber and wildlife habitat. Comput. Electron. Agric. 27, 263-292.
33. Linder, P., Östlund, L., 1998. Structural changes in three midboreal Swedish forest landscapes, 1885-1996. Biol. Conserv. 85, 9-19.
34. Linder, P., Elfving, B., Zackrisson, O., 1997. Stand structure and successional trends in virgin boreal forest reserves in Sweden. For. Ecol. Manage. 98, 17-33.
35. Loague, K., Green, R.E., 1991. Statistical and graphical methods for evaluating solute transport models: overview and application. J. Contam. Hydrol. 7, 51-73.
36. Marshall, V.G., 2000. Impacts of forest harvesting on biological processes in northern forest soils. For. Ecol. Manage. 133, 43-60.
37. Martikainen, E, Siitonen, J., Punttila, P., Kaila, L., Rauh, J., 2000. Species richness of Coleoptera in mature managed and old-growth boreal forests in southern Finland. Biol. Conserv. 94, 199-209.
38. McCune, B., 1993. Gradients in epiphyte biomass in three Pseudotsuga-Tsuga forests of different ages in western Oregon and Washington. Bryologist 96, 405-411.
39. McCune, B., 1994. Using epiphyte litter to estimate epiphyte biomass. Bryologist 97, 396-401.
40. McCune, B., Derr, C.C., Muir, P.S., Shirazi, A., Sillett, S.C., Daly, W.J., 1996. Lichen pendants for transplant and growth experiments. Lichenologist 28, 161-169.
41. Meir, E., Kareiva, P.M., 1999. Contributions of spatially explicit landscape models to conservation biology. In: Fiedler, P.L., Kareiva, P.M. (Eds.), Conservation Biology for the Coming Decade. Chapman & Hall, New York, pp. 497-507.
42. Mladenoff, D.M., Baker, W.L. (Eds.), 1999. Spatial Modelling of Forest Landscape Change: Approaches and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
43. Mladenoff, D.M., He, H.S., 1999. Design, behavior and application of LANDIS, an object-oriented model of forest landscape disturbance and succession. In: Mladenoff, D.M., Baker, W.L. (Eds.), Spatial Modelling of Forest Landscape Change: Approaches and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 125-162.
44. Mladenoff, D.J., Host, G.E., Boeder, I., Crow, T.R., 1996. LANDIS: a spatial model of landscape disturbance, succession and management. In: Goodchild, M.F., Steyaert, L.T., Parks, B.O. (Eds.), GIS and Environmental Modelling: Progress and Research Issues. GIS World Books, Fort Collins, CO, pp. 175-180.
45. Niemelä, J., 1997. Invertebrates and boreal forest management (review). Conserv. Biol. 11, 601-610.
46. Niklasson, M., Granström, A., 2000. Numbers and sizes of fires: long-term spatially explicit fire history in a Swedish boreal landscape. Ecology 81, 1484-1499.
47. Oliver, C.D., Larson, B.C., 1990. Forest Stand Dynamics. McGraw-Hill, New York.
48. Östlund, L., 1993. Exploitation and structural changes in the north Swedish boreal forest (1800-1992). PhD. Thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Science, Department of Forest Vegetation Ecology, Umeå.
49. Peck, J.L., McCune, B., 1997. Remnant trees and canopy lichen communities in western Oregon: a retrospective approach. Ecol. Appl. 7, 1181-1187.
50. Pickett, S.T.A., Kolasa, G., Jones, C.G., 1994. Ecological Understanding: the Nature of Theory and the Theory of Nature. Academic Press, New York.
51. Renhorn, K-E., Esseen, P.-A., 1995. Biomass growth in five alectorioid lichen epiphytes. Mitt. Eidgenöss. Forsch.anst. Wald Schnee Landsch. 70, 133-140.
52. Rhoades, F.M., 1995. Nonvascular epiphytes in forest canopies: worldwide distribution, abundance and ecological roles. In: Lowman, M.D., Nadkarni, N.M. (Eds.), Forest Canopies. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 353-408.
53. Seymour, R.S., Hunter Jr., M.L., 1999. Principles of ecological forestry. In: Hunter Jr., M.L. (Ed.), Maintaining Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 22-61.
54. Shifley, S.R., Thompson, F.R., Larsen, D.R., Dijak, W.D., 2000. Modeling forest landscape change in the Missouri Ozarks under alternative management practices. Comput. Electron. Agric. 27, 7-24.
55. Sillett, S.C., 1995. Branch epiphyte assemblages in the forest interior and on the clear-cut edge of a 700-year-old Douglas-fir canopy in Western Oregon. Bryologist 98, 301-312.
56. Sillett, S.C., Goslin, M.N., 1999. Distribution of epiphytic macrolichens in relation to remnant trees in a multiple-age Douglas-fir forest. Can. J. For. Res. 29, 1204-1215.
57. Sillett, S.C., McCune, B., Peck, J.E., Rambo, T.R., Ruchty, A., 2000. Dispersal limitations of epiphytic lichens result in species dependent on old-growth forests. Ecol. Appl. 10, 789-799
58. Spies, T., Turner, M., 1999. Dynamic forest mosaics. In: Hunter Jr., M.I., (Ed.), Maintaining Biodiversity in Forest Ecosystems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 95-160.
59. Verner, J., Morrison, M.L., Ralph, C.J. (Eds.), 1986. Wildlife 2000. Modeling Habitat Relationships of Terrestrial Vertebrates. University of Wisconsin Press.
60. Wallerman, J., 1998. Brattåkerinventeringen Dokumentation av databasen och avdelningsskattningarna. Inst. för Skoglig och Geomatik, Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet, Umeå. Arbetsrapport 43.
61. Zackrisson, O., 1977. Influence of forest fires on the north Swedish boreal forest. Oikos 29, 22-32.