메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 10, 2010, Pages 543-551

MRI for men undergoing active surveillance or with rising PSA and negative biopsies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PROSTATE SPECIFIC ANTIGEN;

EID: 77958048690     PISSN: 17594812     EISSN: 17594820     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrurol.2010.143     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0023145015 scopus 로고
    • Clinical stage B prostate carcinoma: Staging with MR imaging
    • Biondetti, P. R., Lee, J. K., Ling, D. & Catalona, w. J. Clinical stage B prostate carcinoma: Staging with MR imaging. Radiology 162, 325-329 (1987). (Pubitemid 17015631)
    • (1987) Radiology , vol.162 , Issue.2 , pp. 325-329
    • Biondetti, P.R.1    Lee, J.K.T.2    Ling, D.3    Catalona, W.J.4
  • 2
    • 0023836326 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of prostatic tumours, a comparison with X-ray CT and transrectal sonography (TRS)
    • Bockisch, A. et al. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of prostatic tumours, a comparison with X-ray CT and transrectal sonography (TRS). Eur. J. Radiol. 8, 54-149 (1988).
    • (1988) Eur. J. Radiol. , vol.8 , pp. 54-149
    • Bockisch, A.1
  • 3
    • 0021714857 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging of the prostate
    • Steyn, J. H. & Smith, F. W. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging of the prostate. Br. J. Urol. 56, 679-681 (1984).
    • (1984) Br. J. Urol. , vol.56 , pp. 679-681
    • Steyn, J.H.1    Smith, F.W.2
  • 4
    • 64949083536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Sextant localization at MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging before prostatectomy-results of ACRIN prospective multi-institutional clinicopathologic study
    • weinreb, J. C. et al. Prostate cancer: Sextant localization at MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging before prostatectomy-results of ACRIN prospective multi-institutional clinicopathologic study. Radiology 251, 122-133 (2009).
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.251 , pp. 122-133
    • Weinreb, J.C.1
  • 6
    • 33750609192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How good is MRI at detecting and characterising cancer within the prostate?
    • Kirkham, A. P., emberton, M. & Allen, C. How good is MRI at detecting and characterising cancer within the prostate? Eur. Urol. 50, 1163-1174 (2006).
    • (2006) Eur. Urol. , vol.50 , pp. 1163-1174
    • Kirkham, A.P.1    Emberton, M.2    Allen, C.3
  • 7
    • 66949112927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging for the staging of prostate cancer in comparison to the Partin tables
    • Augustin, H., Fritz, G. A., ehammer, T., Auprich, M. & Pummer, K. Accuracy of 3-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging for the staging of prostate cancer in comparison to the Partin tables. Acta Radiol. 50, 562-569 (2009).
    • (2009) Acta Radiol. , vol.50 , pp. 562-569
    • Augustin, H.1    Fritz, G.A.2    Ehammer, T.3    Auprich, M.4    Pummer, K.5
  • 8
    • 7044233362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial experience of 3 tesla endorectal coil magnetic resonance imaging and 1H-spectroscopic imaging of the prostate
    • Fütterer, J. J. et al. Initial experience of 3 tesla endorectal coil magnetic resonance imaging and 1H-spectroscopic imaging of the prostate. Invest. Radiol. 39, 671-680 (2004).
    • (2004) Invest. Radiol. , vol.39 , pp. 671-680
    • Fütterer, J.J.1
  • 9
    • 77958029081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The national comprehensive cancer network clinical practice guidelines in oncology
    • [online]
    • The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Prostate Cancer-v.3.2010 [online], http://www.nccn.org/ professionals/physician-gls/f-guidelines.asp (2010).
    • (2010) Prostate Cancer-v.3.2010
  • 11
    • 27744593527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of endorectal magnetic resonance imaging, guided prostate biopsy and digital rectal examination in the preoperative anatomical localization of prostate cancer
    • Mullerad, M. et al. Comparison of endorectal magnetic resonance imaging, guided prostate biopsy and digital rectal examination in the preoperative anatomical localization of prostate cancer. J. Urol. 174, 2158-2163 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Urol. , vol.174 , pp. 2158-2163
    • Mullerad, M.1
  • 12
    • 77950436636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Value of multiparametric MR imaging at 3 T for detection-histopathologic correlation
    • Turkbey, B. et al. Prostate cancer: Value of multiparametric MR imaging at 3 T for detection-histopathologic correlation. Radiology 255, 89-99 (2010).
    • (2010) Radiology , vol.255 , pp. 89-99
    • Turkbey, B.1
  • 13
    • 37349094329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in prostate cancer: Present and future
    • Kurhanewicz, J., vigneron, D., Carroll, P. & Coakley, F. Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in prostate cancer: Present and future. Curr. Opin. Urol. 18, 71-77 (2008).
    • (2008) Curr. Opin. Urol. , vol.18 , pp. 71-77
    • Kurhanewicz, J.1    Vigneron, D.2    Carroll, P.3    Coakley, F.4
  • 14
    • 69749086383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image guided photothermal focal therapy for localized prostate cancer: Phase I trial
    • Lindner, U. et al. Image guided photothermal focal therapy for localized prostate cancer: Phase I trial. J. Urol. 182, 1371-1377 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Urol. , vol.182 , pp. 1371-1377
    • Lindner, U.1
  • 16
    • 75349114312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal treatment or observation of prostate cancer: Pretreatment accuracy of transrectal ultrasound biopsy and T2-weighted MRI
    • Nogueira, L. et al. Focal treatment or observation of prostate cancer: Pretreatment accuracy of transrectal ultrasound biopsy and T2-weighted MRI. Urology 75, 472-477 (2009).
    • (2009) Urology , vol.75 , pp. 472-477
    • Nogueira, L.1
  • 17
    • 2942746398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Detection of extracapsular extension by genitourinary and general body radiologists at MR imaging
    • Mullerad, M. et al. Prostate cancer: Detection of extracapsular extension by genitourinary and general body radiologists at MR imaging. Radiology 232, 140-146 (2004).
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 140-146
    • Mullerad, M.1
  • 18
    • 2942739010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Incremental value of endorectal MR imaging findings for prediction of extracapsular extension
    • wang, L. et al. Prostate cancer: Incremental value of endorectal MR imaging findings for prediction of extracapsular extension. Radiology 232, 133-139 (2004).
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 133-139
    • Wang, L.1
  • 19
    • 31144459510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of organ-confined prostate cancer: Incremental value of MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging to staging nomograms
    • wang, L. et al. Prediction of organ-confined prostate cancer: Incremental value of MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging to staging nomograms. Radiology 238, 597-603 (2006).
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.238 , pp. 597-603
    • Wang, L.1
  • 20
    • 0347479220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer localization with endorectal MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging: Effect of clinical data on reader accuracy
    • Dhingsa, R. et al. Prostate cancer localization with endorectal MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging: Effect of clinical data on reader accuracy. Radiology 230, 215-220 (2004).
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.230 , pp. 215-220
    • Dhingsa, R.1
  • 21
    • 13244249778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Evaluation with endorectal MR imaging and three-dimensional proton MR spectroscopic imaging
    • Casciani, e. et al. Prostate cancer: Evaluation with endorectal MR imaging and three-dimensional proton MR spectroscopic imaging. Radiol. Med. 108, 530-541 (2004).
    • (2004) Radiol. Med. , vol.108 , pp. 530-541
    • Casciani, E.1
  • 22
    • 29444460785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Local staging at 3-T endorectal MR imaging-early experience
    • Fütterer, J. J. et al. Prostate cancer: Local staging at 3-T endorectal MR imaging-early experience. Radiology 238, 184-191 (2006).
    • (2006) Radiology , vol.238 , pp. 184-191
    • Fütterer, J.J.1
  • 23
    • 33846212342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer detection with 3-T MRI: Comparison of diffusion-weighted and T2-weighted imaging
    • Miao, H., Fukatsu, H. & Ishigaki, T. Prostate cancer detection with 3-T MRI: Comparison of diffusion-weighted and T2-weighted imaging. Eur. J. Radiol. 61, 297-302 (2007).
    • (2007) Eur. J. Radiol. , vol.61 , pp. 297-302
    • Miao, H.1    Fukatsu, H.2    Ishigaki, T.3
  • 24
    • 34248640136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate dynamic contrastenhanced MRI with simple visual diagnostic criteria: Is it reasonable?
    • Girouin, N. et al. Prostate dynamic contrastenhanced MRI with simple visual diagnostic criteria: Is it reasonable? Eur. Radiol. 17, 1498-1509 (2007).
    • (2007) Eur. Radiol. , vol.17 , pp. 1498-1509
    • Girouin, N.1
  • 25
    • 11844287000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCe-MRI) is a useful modality for the precise detection and staging of early prostate cancer
    • Hara, N., Okuizumi, M., Koike, H., Kawaguchi, M. & Bilim, v. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCe-MRI) is a useful modality for the precise detection and staging of early prostate cancer. Prostate 62, 140-147 (2005).
    • (2005) Prostate , vol.62 , pp. 140-147
    • Hara, N.1    Okuizumi, M.2    Koike, H.3    Kawaguchi, M.4    Bilim, V.5
  • 26
    • 0141974946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of prostate cancer using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI: Comparison with transrectal power Doppler ultrasound
    • Ito, H., Kamoi, K., Yokoyama, K., Yamada, K. & Nishimura, T. visualization of prostate cancer using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI: Comparison with transrectal power Doppler ultrasound. Br. J. Radiol. 76, 617-624 (2003).
    • (2003) Br. J. Radiol. , vol.76 , pp. 617-624
    • Ito, H.1    Kamoi, K.2    Yokoyama, K.3    Yamada, K.4    Nishimura, T.5
  • 27
    • 34250883974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Body-array versus endorectal coil MR imaging at 3 T-comparison of image quality, localization, and staging performance
    • Heijmink, S. W. et al. Prostate cancer: Body-array versus endorectal coil MR imaging at 3 T-comparison of image quality, localization, and staging performance. Radiology 244, 184-195 (2007).
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.244 , pp. 184-195
    • Heijmink, S.W.1
  • 28
    • 13844296966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of proton MR spectroscopic imaging with gleason score based on step-section pathologic analysis after radical prostatectomy
    • Zakian, K. L. et al. Correlation of proton MR spectroscopic imaging with gleason score based on step-section pathologic analysis after radical prostatectomy. Radiology 234, 804-814 (2005).
    • (2005) Radiology , vol.234 , pp. 804-814
    • Zakian, K.L.1
  • 29
    • 0032828135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating kinetic parameters from dynamic contrast-enhanced T(1)-weighted MRI of a diffusable tracer: Standardized quantities and symbols
    • Tofts, P. S. et al. estimating kinetic parameters from dynamic contrast-enhanced T(1)-weighted MRI of a diffusable tracer: Standardized quantities and symbols. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 10, 223-232 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.10 , pp. 223-232
    • Tofts, P.S.1
  • 30
    • 0029946531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging reveals stress-induced angiogenesis in MCF7 human breast tumors
    • Furman-Haran, e., Margalit, R., Grobgeld, D. & Degani, H. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging reveals stress-induced angiogenesis in MCF7 human breast tumors. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 6247-6251 (1996).
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 6247-6251
    • Furman-Haran, E.1    Margalit, R.2    Grobgeld, D.3    Degani, H.4
  • 31
    • 0037626078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional tumor imaging with dynamic contrastenhanced magnetic resonance imaging
    • Choyke, P. L., Dwyer, A. J. & Knopp, M. V. Functional tumor imaging with dynamic contrastenhanced magnetic resonance imaging. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 17, 509-520 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.17 , pp. 509-520
    • Choyke, P.L.1    Dwyer, A.J.2    Knopp, M.V.3
  • 32
    • 0025733610 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic parameters in CNS Gd-DTPA enhanced MR imaging
    • Brix, G. et al. Pharmacokinetic parameters in CNS Gd-DTPA enhanced MR imaging. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 15, 621-628 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. , vol.15 , pp. 621-628
    • Brix, G.1
  • 33
    • 0033912355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sextant localization of prostate cancer: Comparison of sextant biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging with step section histology
    • wefer, A. E. et al. Sextant localization of prostate cancer: Comparison of sextant biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging with step section histology. J. Urol. 164, 400-404 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Urol. , vol.164 , pp. 400-404
    • Wefer, A.E.1
  • 34
    • 33947304021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy for predicting insignificant prostate cancer: An initial analysis
    • Shukla-Dave, A. et al. The utility of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy for predicting insignificant prostate cancer: An initial analysis. BJU Int. 99, 786-793 (2007).
    • (2007) BJU Int. , vol.99 , pp. 786-793
    • Shukla-Dave, A.1
  • 35
    • 10644263397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative neural network using combined magnetic resonance imaging variables, prostate-specific antigen, and gleason score for predicting prostate cancer biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.urology.2004.06.030, PII S0090429504007873
    • Poulakis, v. et al. Preoperative neural network using combined magnetic resonance imaging variables, prostate-specific antigen, and gleason score for predicting prostate cancer biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy. Urology 64, 1165-1170 (2004). (Pubitemid 39647060)
    • (2004) Urology , vol.64 , Issue.6 , pp. 1165-1170
    • Poulakis, V.1    Witzsch, U.2    De Vries, R.3    Emmerlich, V.4    Meves, M.5    Altmannsberger, H.-M.6    Becht, E.7
  • 36
    • 33745714414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for prostate cancer diagnosis-correlation with biopsy and histopathology
    • Kozlowski, P. et al. Combined diffusion-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for prostate cancer diagnosis-correlation with biopsy and histopathology. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 24, 108-113 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.24 , pp. 108-113
    • Kozlowski, P.1
  • 37
    • 0036021686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo measurement of the apparent diffusion coefficient in normal and malignant prostatic tissues using echo-planar imaging
    • Issa, B. In vivo measurement of the apparent diffusion coefficient in normal and malignant prostatic tissues using echo-planar imaging. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 16, 196-200 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.16 , pp. 196-200
    • Issa, B.1
  • 38
    • 4744353815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal diffusion-weighted imaging in prostate cancer to differentiate malignant and benign peripheral zone tissue
    • Hosseinzadeh, K. & Schwarz, S. D. endorectal diffusion-weighted imaging in prostate cancer to differentiate malignant and benign peripheral zone tissue. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 20, 654-661 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.20 , pp. 654-661
    • Hosseinzadeh, K.1    Schwarz, S.D.2
  • 39
    • 70249129039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate tumor volume measurement with combined T2-weighted imaging and diffusion-weighted MR: Correlation with pathologic tumor volume
    • Mazaheri, Y. et al. Prostate tumor volume measurement with combined T2-weighted imaging and diffusion-weighted MR: Correlation with pathologic tumor volume. Radiology 252, 449-457 (2009).
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.252 , pp. 449-457
    • Mazaheri, Y.1
  • 40
    • 34547610733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI for localization of prostate cancer
    • Haider, M. A. et al. Combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI for localization of prostate cancer. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 189, 323-328 (2007).
    • (2007) AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. , vol.189 , pp. 323-328
    • Haider, M.A.1
  • 41
    • 0034747167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of quantitative T2 mapping and diffusion-weighted imaging in the normal and pathologic prostate
    • Gibbs, P., Tozer, D. J., Liney, G. P. & Turnbull, L. W. Comparison of quantitative T2 mapping and diffusion-weighted imaging in the normal and pathologic prostate. Magn. Reson. Med. 46, 1054-1058 (2001).
    • (2001) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.46 , pp. 1054-1058
    • Gibbs, P.1    Tozer, D.J.2    Liney, G.P.3    Turnbull, L.W.4
  • 42
    • 51649097613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and MR diffusion imaging to distinguish between glandular and stromal prostatic tissues
    • Noworolski, S. M., vigneron, D. B., Chen, A. P. & Kurhanewicz, J. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI and MR diffusion imaging to distinguish between glandular and stromal prostatic tissues. Magn. Reson. Imaging 26, 1071-1080 (2008).
    • (2008) Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.26 , pp. 1071-1080
    • Noworolski, S.M.1    Vigneron, D.B.2    Chen, A.P.3    Kurhanewicz, J.4
  • 43
    • 35748949238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular markers and mortality in prostate cancer
    • Concato, J. et al. Molecular markers and mortality in prostate cancer. BJU Int. 100, 1259-1263 (2007).
    • (2007) BJU Int. , vol.100 , pp. 1259-1263
    • Concato, J.1
  • 44
    • 70249134009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic MRI and CAD vs. choline MRS: Where is the detection level for a lesion characterisation in prostate cancer?
    • Schmuecking, M. et al. Dynamic MRI and CAD vs. choline MRS: Where is the detection level for a lesion characterisation in prostate cancer? Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 85, 814-824 (2009).
    • (2009) Int. J. Radiat. Biol. , vol.85 , pp. 814-824
    • Schmuecking, M.1
  • 45
    • 30144444846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of prostate cancer using 3T MRI: Comparison of T2-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging
    • Kim, C. K., Park, B. K. & Kim, B. Localization of prostate cancer using 3T MRI: Comparison of T2-weighted and dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 30, 7-11 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. , vol.30 , pp. 7-11
    • Kim, C.K.1    Park, B.K.2    Kim, B.3
  • 46
    • 35348828533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of prostate cancer at 3 T: A study of pharmacokinetic parameters
    • Ocak, I. et al. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of prostate cancer at 3 T: A study of pharmacokinetic parameters. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 189, 849 (2007).
    • (2007) AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. , vol.189 , pp. 849
    • Ocak, I.1
  • 47
    • 61449234361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for prostate cancer localization
    • Jackson, A. S. et al. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI for prostate cancer localization. Br. J. Radiol. 82, 148-156 (2009).
    • (2009) Br. J. Radiol. , vol.82 , pp. 148-156
    • Jackson, A.S.1
  • 48
    • 68149133381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description of magnetic resonance imaging-derived enhancement variables in pathologically confirmed prostate cancer and normal peripheral zone regions
    • Zelhof, B., Lowry, M., Rodrigues, G., Kraus, S. & Turnbull, L. Description of magnetic resonance imaging-derived enhancement variables in pathologically confirmed prostate cancer and normal peripheral zone regions. BJU Int. 104, 621-627 (2009).
    • (2009) BJU Int. , vol.104 , pp. 621-627
    • Zelhof, B.1    Lowry, M.2    Rodrigues, G.3    Kraus, S.4    Turnbull, L.5
  • 49
    • 77249144015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility of 3T dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance-guided biopsy in localizing local recurrence of prostate cancer after external beam radiation therapy
    • Yakar, D. et al. Feasibility of 3T dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance-guided biopsy in localizing local recurrence of prostate cancer after external beam radiation therapy. Invest. Radiol. 45, 121-125 (2010).
    • (2010) Invest. Radiol. , vol.45 , pp. 121-125
    • Yakar, D.1
  • 50
    • 72049085532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated navigation and control software system for MRI-guided robotic prostate interventions
    • Tokuda, J. et al. Integrated navigation and control software system for MRI-guided robotic prostate interventions. Comput. Med. Imaging Graph. 34, 3-8 (2010).
    • (2010) Comput. Med. Imaging Graph. , vol.34 , pp. 3-8
    • Tokuda, J.1
  • 51
    • 68049142174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance-guided biopsy of the prostate: Feasibility, technique, and clinical applications
    • Yakar, D., Hambrock, T., Hoeks, C., Barentsz, J. O. & Fütterer, J. J. Magnetic resonance-guided biopsy of the prostate: Feasibility, technique, and clinical applications. Top. Magn. Reson. Imaging 19, 291-295 (2008).
    • (2008) Top. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.19 , pp. 291-295
    • Yakar, D.1    Hambrock, T.2    Hoeks, C.3    Barentsz, J.O.4    Fütterer, J.J.5
  • 52
    • 0034003053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of stage-specific survival rates in assessing recent declines in prostate cancer mortality rates
    • Tarone, R. e., Chu, K. C. & Brawley, O. W. Implications of stage-specific survival rates in assessing recent declines in prostate cancer mortality rates. Epidemiology 11, 167-170 (2000).
    • (2000) Epidemiology , vol.11 , pp. 167-170
    • Tarone, R.E.1    Chu, K.C.2    Brawley, O.W.3
  • 53
    • 38849168891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in prostate cancer mortality, incidence and treatment: England and wales, 1975-2004
    • Hussain, S. et al. Secular trends in prostate cancer mortality, incidence and treatment: England and wales, 1975-2004. BJU Int. 101, 547-555 (2008).
    • (2008) BJU Int. , vol.101 , pp. 547-555
    • Hussain, S.1
  • 54
    • 42649097208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate-cancer mortality in the USA and UK in 1975-2004: An ecological study
    • Collin, S. M. et al. Prostate-cancer mortality in the USA and UK in 1975-2004: An ecological study. Lancet Oncol. 9, 445-452 (2008).
    • (2008) Lancet Oncol. , vol.9 , pp. 445-452
    • Collin, S.M.1
  • 55
    • 0033575051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer surveillance series: Interpreting trends in prostate cancer-part I: Evidence of the effects of screening in recent prostate cancer incidence, mortality, and survival rates
    • Hankey, B. F. et al. Cancer surveillance series: Interpreting trends in prostate cancer-part I: Evidence of the effects of screening in recent prostate cancer incidence, mortality, and survival rates. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 91, 1017-1024 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.91 , pp. 1017-1024
    • Hankey, B.F.1
  • 56
    • 70349300673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease in prostate cancer incidence and mortality in Germany-effects of opportunistic PSA screening or more?
    • Rohde, v., weidner, w. & Katalinic, A. Decrease in prostate cancer incidence and mortality in Germany-effects of opportunistic PSA screening or more? Urol. Int. 83, 134-140 (2009).
    • (2009) Urol. Int. , vol.83 , pp. 134-140
    • Rohde, V.1    Weidner, W.2    Katalinic, A.3
  • 57
    • 0037443787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in prostate cancer mortality among black men and white men in the United States
    • Chu, K. C., Tarone, R. E. & Freeman, H. P. Trends in prostate cancer mortality among black men and white men in the United States. Cancer 97, 1507-1516 (2003).
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.97 , pp. 1507-1516
    • Chu, K.C.1    Tarone, R.E.2    Freeman, H.P.3
  • 58
    • 0036130518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility study: Watchful waiting for localized low to intermediate grade prostate carcinoma with selective delayed intervention based on prostate specific antigen, histological and/or clinical progression
    • Choo, R. et al. Feasibility study: Watchful waiting for localized low to intermediate grade prostate carcinoma with selective delayed intervention based on prostate specific antigen, histological and/or clinical progression. J. Urol. 167, 1664-1669 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Urol. , vol.167 , pp. 1664-1669
    • Choo, R.1
  • 59
    • 70350572740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of biopsy core number in selecting prostate cancer patients for active surveillance
    • Ploussard, G. et al. The role of biopsy core number in selecting prostate cancer patients for active surveillance. Eur. Urol. 56, 891-898 (2009).
    • (2009) Eur. Urol. , vol.56 , pp. 891-898
    • Ploussard, G.1
  • 60
    • 51149102477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What percentage of patients with newly diagnosed carcinoma of the prostate are candidates for surveillance? An analysis of the CaPSURe database
    • Barocas, D. A., Cowan, J. e., Smith, J. A. Jr & Carroll, P. R. what percentage of patients with newly diagnosed carcinoma of the prostate are candidates for surveillance? An analysis of the CaPSURe database. J. Urol. 180, 1330-1334 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Urol. , vol.180 , pp. 1330-1334
    • Barocas, D.A.1    Cowan, J.E.2    Smith Jr., J.A.3    Carroll, P.R.4
  • 61
    • 77950819833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Prostatic evasive anterior tumours': The role of magnetic resonance imaging
    • Lawrentschuk, N. et al. 'Prostatic evasive anterior tumours': The role of magnetic resonance imaging. BJU Int. 105, 1231-1236 (2010).
    • (2010) BJU Int. , vol.105 , pp. 1231-1236
    • Lawrentschuk, N.1
  • 62
    • 65049084253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insignificant prostate cancer and active surveillance: From definition to clinical implications
    • Bastian, P. J. et al. Insignificant prostate cancer and active surveillance: From definition to clinical implications. Eur. Urol. 55, 1321-1330 (2009).
    • (2009) Eur. Urol. , vol.55 , pp. 1321-1330
    • Bastian, P.J.1
  • 63
    • 44449129980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: Is inapparent tumor at endorectal MR and MR spectroscopic imaging a favorable prognostic finding in patients who select active surveillance?
    • Cabrera, A. R. et al. Prostate cancer: Is inapparent tumor at endorectal MR and MR spectroscopic imaging a favorable prognostic finding in patients who select active surveillance? Radiology 247, 444-450 (2008).
    • (2008) Radiology , vol.247 , pp. 444-450
    • Cabrera, A.R.1
  • 64
    • 70350574817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in men with untreated localised prostate cancer on active surveillance
    • van As, N. J. et al. A study of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in men with untreated localised prostate cancer on active surveillance. Eur. Urol. 56, 981-988 (2008).
    • (2008) Eur. Urol. , vol.56 , pp. 981-988
    • Van As, N.J.1
  • 65
    • 44749092038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: A potential noninvasive marker of tumour aggressiveness in localized prostate cancer
    • deSouza, N. M. et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: A potential noninvasive marker of tumour aggressiveness in localized prostate cancer. Clin. Radiol. 63, 774-782 (2008).
    • (2008) Clin. Radiol. , vol.63 , pp. 774-782
    • DeSouza, N.M.1
  • 66
    • 66949156456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic MRI of the prostate: Parameters for differentiating lowgrade and high-grade prostate cancer [German]
    • Franiel, T. et al. Pharmacokinetic MRI of the prostate: Parameters for differentiating lowgrade and high-grade prostate cancer [German]. Rofo 181, 536-542 (2009).
    • (2009) Rofo , vol.181 , pp. 536-542
    • Franiel, T.1
  • 67
    • 73749085789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging guided prostate biopsy in men with repeat negative biopsies and increased prostate specific antigen
    • Hambrock, T. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging guided prostate biopsy in men with repeat negative biopsies and increased prostate specific antigen. J. Urol. 183, 520-527 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Urol. , vol.183 , pp. 520-527
    • Hambrock, T.1
  • 68
    • 0036720372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients with a history of elevated prostate-specific antigen levels and negative transrectal US-guided quadrant or sextant biopsy results: Value of MR imaging
    • Beyersdorff, D. et al. Patients with a history of elevated prostate-specific antigen levels and negative transrectal US-guided quadrant or sextant biopsy results: Value of MR imaging. Radiology 224, 701-706 (2002).
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.224 , pp. 701-706
    • Beyersdorff, D.1
  • 69
    • 46749114377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of endorectal MRI and MRS in patients with elevated prostate-specific antigen levels and previous negative biopsies to localize peripheral zone tumours
    • Cirillo, S. et al. value of endorectal MRI and MRS in patients with elevated prostate-specific antigen levels and previous negative biopsies to localize peripheral zone tumours. Clin. Radiol. 63, 871-879 (2008).
    • (2008) Clin. Radiol. , vol.63 , pp. 871-879
    • Cirillo, S.1
  • 70
    • 0032869324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of endorectal magnetic resonance imaging to detect tumor foci in men with prior negative prostastic biopsy: A pilot study
    • Perrotti, M. et al. Prospective evaluation of endorectal magnetic resonance imaging to detect tumor foci in men with prior negative prostastic biopsy: A pilot study. J. Urol. 162, 1314-1317 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Urol. , vol.162 , pp. 1314-1317
    • Perrotti, M.1
  • 71
    • 77958024507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy in the assessment of high grade prostate carcinoma in patients with elevated PSA: A single-institution experience of 356 patients
    • doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.007
    • villeirs, G. M. et al. Combined magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy in the assessment of high grade prostate carcinoma in patients with elevated PSA: A single-institution experience of 356 patients. Eur. J. Radiol. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.08.007.
    • Eur. J. Radiol.
    • Villeirs, G.M.1
  • 72
    • 1642406172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy for the detection of tumor foci in men with prior negative transrectal ultrasound prostate biopsy
    • Yuen, J. S. et al. endorectal magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy for the detection of tumor foci in men with prior negative transrectal ultrasound prostate biopsy. J. Urol. 171, 1482-1486 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Urol. , vol.171 , pp. 1482-1486
    • Yuen, J.S.1
  • 73
    • 23844547576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostatic biopsy directed with endorectal MR spectroscopic imaging findings in patients with elevated prostate specific antigen levels and prior negative biopsy findings: Early experience
    • DOI 10.1148/radiol.2363040615
    • Prando, A., Kurhanewicz, J., Borges, A. P., Oliveira, e. M. Jr & Figueiredo, e. Prostatic biopsy directed with endorectal MR spectroscopic imaging findings in patients with elevated prostate specific antigen levels and prior negative biopsy findings: Early experience. Radiology 236, 903-910 (2005). (Pubitemid 41170854)
    • (2005) Radiology , vol.236 , Issue.3 , pp. 903-910
    • Prando, A.1    Kurhanewicz, J.2    Borges, A.P.3    Oliveira Jr., E.M.4    Figueiredo, E.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.