메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 277, Issue 1695, 2010, Pages 2737-2745

Bovine tuberculosis: The genetic basis of host susceptibility

Author keywords

Bovine tuberculosis; Genetic variation; Resistance; Susceptibility

Indexed keywords

AGROINDUSTRY; BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS; CATTLE; CULLING; DISEASE RESISTANCE; DISEASE SPREAD; FOOD INDUSTRY; GENETIC VARIATION; GENOTYPE; VACCINE;

EID: 77956921280     PISSN: 09628452     EISSN: 14712970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2010.0830     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (83)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 35548950392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence and increased severity of pathology of bovine tuberculosis in holsteins compared to zebu breeds under field cattle husbandry in central Ethiopia
    • DOI 10.1128/CVI.00205-07
    • Ameni, G., Aseffa, A., Engers, H., Young, D., Gordon, S., Hewinson, G. & Vordermeier, M. 2007 High prevalence and increased severity of pathology of bovine tuberculosis in Holsteins compared to zebu breeds under field cattle husbandry in central Ethiopia. Clin.Vaccine Immunol. 14, 1356-1361. (doi:10.1128/CVI.00205-07) (Pubitemid 350017465)
    • (2007) Clinical and Vaccine Immunology , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 1356-1361
    • Amerri, G.1    Aseffa, A.2    Engers, H.3    Young, D.4    Gordon, S.5    Hewinson, G.6    Vordermeier, M.7
  • 3
    • 0034706231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific immune-based diagnosis of tuberculosis
    • doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02742-2
    • Andersen, P., Munk, M. E., Pollock, J. M. & Doherty, T. M. 2000 Specific immune-based diagnosis of tuberculosis. Lancet 356, 1099-1104. (doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02742-2)
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1099-1104
    • Andersen, P.1    Munk, M.E.2    Pollock, J.M.3    Doherty, T.M.4
  • 6
    • 0034277211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathologic findings and association of Mycobacterium bovis infection with the bovine NRAMP1 gene in cattle from herds with naturally occurring tuberculosis
    • doi:10.2460/ ajvr.2000.61.1140
    • Barthel, R. et al. 2000 Pathologic findings and association of Mycobacterium bovis infection with the bovine NRAMP1 gene in cattle from herds with naturally occurring tuberculosis. Am. J. Vet. Res. 61, 1140-1144. (doi:10.2460/ ajvr.2000.61.1140)
    • (2000) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.61 , pp. 1140-1144
    • Barthel, R.1
  • 8
    • 19144367633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zoonotic aspects of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAC)
    • DOI 10.1051/vetres:2005001
    • Biet, F., Boschiroli, M. L., Thorel, M. F. & Guilloteau, L. A. 2005 Zoonotic aspects of Mycobacterium bovis and Myco-bacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAC). Vet. Res. 36, 411-436. (doi:10.1051/vetres:2005001) (Pubitemid 40716372)
    • (2005) Veterinary Research , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 411-436
    • Biet, F.1    Boschiroli, M.L.2    Thorel, M.F.3    Guilloteau, L.A.4
  • 9
    • 77749246035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the genetic interpretation of disease data
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008940
    • Bishop, S. C. & Woolliams, J. A. 2010 On the genetic interpretation of disease data. PLoS ONE 5, e8940. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008940)
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Bishop, S.C.1    Woolliams, J.A.2
  • 10
    • 65449132092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide survey of SNP variation uncovers the genetic structure of cattle breeds
    • Bovine HapMap Consortium. doi:10.1126/science.1167936
    • Bovine HapMap Consortium. 2009 Genome-wide survey of SNP variation uncovers the genetic structure of cattle breeds. Science 324, 528-532. (doi:10.1126/science. 1167936)
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 528-532
  • 11
    • 84878832803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bovine Tuberculosis. Final report of the Independent Scientific Group (ISG) on Cattle TB. London, UK: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
    • Bovine Tuberculosis. 2007 The scientific evidence. Final report of the Independent Scientific Group (ISG) on Cattle TB. London, UK: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.
    • (2007) The Scientific Evidence
  • 13
    • 0037442092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population stratification and spurious allelic association
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12520-2
    • Cardon, L. R. & Palmer, L. J. 2003 Population stratification and spurious allelic association. Lancet 361, 598-604. (doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03) 12520-2) (Pubitemid 36207482)
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9357 , pp. 598-604
    • Cardon, L.R.1    Palmer, L.J.2
  • 17
    • 54449097329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of predicting the genetic risk of disease using a genome wide approach
    • Daetwyler, H. D., Villanueva, B. & Wooliams, J. A. 2008 Accuracy of predicting the genetic risk of disease using a genome wide approach. PLoS ONE 3, e3995.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Daetwyler, H.D.1    Villanueva, B.2    Wooliams, J.A.3
  • 18
    • 51849129336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression to active tuberculosis, but not transmission, varies by M
    • doi:10.1086/591504
    • de Jong, B. C. et al. 2008 Progression to active tuberculosis, but not transmission, varies by M. tuberculosis lineage in the Gambia. J. Infect. Dis. 198, 1037-1043. (doi:10. 1086/591504)
    • (2008) Tuberculosis Lineage in the Gambia. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.198 , pp. 1037-1043
    • De Jong, B.C.1
  • 19
    • 32444432655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Mycobacterium bovis infection in the United Kingdom: Incidence, risks, control measures and review of the zoonotic aspects of bovine tuberculosis
    • de la Rua Domenech, R. 2006 Human Mycobacterium bovis infection in the United Kingdom: incidence, risks, control measures and review of the zoonotic aspects of bovine tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (Edinb.) 86, 77-109.
    • (2006) Tuberculosis (Edinb.) , vol.86 , pp. 77-109
    • De La Rua Domenech, R.1
  • 20
    • 33745184046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ante mortem diagnosis of tuberculosis in cattle: A review of the tuberculin tests, gamma-interferon assay and other ancillary diagnostic techniques
    • de la Rua-Domenech, R., Goodchild, A. T., Vordermeier, H. M., Hewinson, R. G., Christiansen, K. H. & Clifton-Hadley, R. S. 2006 Ante mortem diagnosis of tuberculosis in cattle: a review of the tuberculin tests, gamma-interferon assay and other ancillary diagnostic techniques. Res. Vet. Sci. 81, 190-210.
    • (2006) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 190-210
    • De La Rua-Domenech, R.1    Goodchild, A.T.2    Vordermeier, H.M.3    Hewinson, R.G.4    Christiansen, K.H.5    Clifton-Hadley, R.S.6
  • 21
    • 0036490080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on bovine tuberculosis
    • doi:10.1053/ tvjl.2002.0654
    • Doherty, M. L. & Cassidy, J. P. 2002 New perspectives on bovine tuberculosis. Vet. J. 163, 109-110. (doi:10.1053/ tvjl.2002.0654)
    • (2002) Vet. J. , vol.163 , pp. 109-110
    • Doherty, M.L.1    Cassidy, J.P.2
  • 24
    • 38449083851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host genetics of mycobacterial diseases in mice and men: Forward genetic studies of BCG-osis and tuberculosis
    • doi:10. 1146/annurev.genom.8.080706.092315
    • Fortin, A., Abel, L., Casanova, J. L. & Gros, P. 2007 Host genetics of mycobacterial diseases in mice and men: forward genetic studies of BCG-osis and tuberculosis. Annu. Rev. Genomics Hum. Genet. 8, 163-192. (doi:10. 1146/annurev.genom.8.080706.092315)
    • (2007) Annu. Rev. Genomics Hum. Genet. , vol.8 , pp. 163-192
    • Fortin, A.1    Abel, L.2    Casanova, J.L.3    Gros, P.4
  • 25
    • 34247152126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global phylogeography of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and implications for tuberculosis product development
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(07)70108-1, PII S1473309907701081
    • Gagneux, S. & Small, P. M. 2007 Global phylogeography of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and implications for tuberculosis product development. Lancet Infect. Dis. 7, 328-337. (doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(07)70108-1) (Pubitemid 46590063)
    • (2007) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 328-337
    • Gagneux, S.1    Small, P.M.2
  • 26
    • 0034571672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis in badgers; A review of the disease and its significance for other animals
    • doi:10.1053/ rvsc.2000.0422
    • Gallagher, J. & Clifton-Hadley, R. S. 2000 Tuberculosis in badgers; a review of the disease and its significance for other animals. Res. Vet. Sci. 69, 203-217. (doi:10.1053/ rvsc.2000.0422)
    • (2000) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 203-217
    • Gallagher, J.1    Clifton-Hadley, R.S.2
  • 28
    • 0034328138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis in deer: Perceptions, problems and progress
    • doi:10.1053/tvjl.2000.0514
    • Griffin, J. F. & Mackintosh, C. G. 2000 Tuberculosis in deer: perceptions, problems and progress. Vet. J. 160, 202-219. (doi:10.1053/tvjl. 2000.0514)
    • (2000) Vet. J. , vol.160 , pp. 202-219
    • Griffin, J.F.1    MacKintosh, C.G.2
  • 29
    • 0033952710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beware the chopsticks gene
    • doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4000662
    • Hamer, D. H. 2000 Beware the chopsticks gene. Mol. Psy-chiatr. 5, 11-13. (doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4000662)
    • (2000) Mol. Psychiatr. , vol.5 , pp. 11-13
    • Hamer, D.H.1
  • 30
    • 0642341003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection responses for clinical mastitis and protein yield in two Norwegian dairy cattle selection experiments
    • doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73897-1
    • Heringstad, B., Klemetsdal, G. & Steine, T. 2003 Selection responses for clinical mastitis and protein yield in two Norwegian dairy cattle selection experiments. J. Dairy Sci. 86, 2990-2999. (doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)73897- 1)
    • (2003) J. Dairy Sci. , vol.86 , pp. 2990-2999
    • Heringstad, B.1    Klemetsdal, G.2    Steine, T.3
  • 31
    • 58149174244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High functional diversity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis driven by genetic drift and human demography
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060311
    • Hershberg, R. et al. 2008 High functional diversity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis driven by genetic drift and human demography. PLoS Biol. 6, e311. (doi:10.1371/ journal.pbio.0060311)
    • (2008) PLoS Biol. , vol.6
    • Hershberg, R.1
  • 32
    • 33845631591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspects of genetic susceptibility to human infectious diseases
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.genet.40.110405.090546
    • Hill, A. V. 2006 Aspects of genetic susceptibility to human infectious diseases. Annu. Rev. Genet. 40, 469-486. (doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.40.110405. 090546) (Pubitemid 44956793)
    • (2006) Annual Review of Genetics , vol.40 , pp. 469-486
    • Hill, A.V.S.1
  • 34
    • 70349672696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophagy gene variant IRGM-261T contributes to protection from tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis but not by M
    • doi:101371/journal.ppat. 1000577
    • Intemann, C. D. et al. 2009 Autophagy gene variant IRGM-261T contributes to protection from tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis but not by M. africanum strains. PLoS Pathol. 5, e1000577. (doi:10. 1371/journal.ppat. 1000577)
    • (2009) Africanum Strains. PLoS Pathol. , vol.5
    • Intemann, C.D.1
  • 35
    • 43749104052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis: Deadly combination
    • DOI 10.1038/453295a, PII 453295A
    • Kaufmann, S. H. 2008 Tuberculosis: deadly combination. Nature 453, 295-296. (doi:10.1038/453295a) (Pubitemid 351693115)
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , Issue.7193 , pp. 295-296
    • Kaufmann, S.H.E.1
  • 36
    • 65649105497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage disequilibrium in the North American Holstein population
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008. 01831. x
    • Kim, E. S. & Kirkpatrick, B. W. 2009 Linkage disequilibrium in the North American Holstein population. Anim. Genet. 40, 279-288. (doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2008. 01831.x)
    • (2009) Anim. Genet. , vol.40 , pp. 279-288
    • Kim, E.S.1    Kirkpatrick, B.W.2
  • 38
    • 0028090414 scopus 로고
    • Genetic dissection of complex traits
    • doi:10.1126/ science.8091226
    • Lander, E. S. & Schork, N. J. 1994 Genetic dissection of complex traits. Science 265, 2037-2048. (doi:10.1126/ science.8091226)
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 2037-2048
    • Lander, E.S.1    Schork, N.J.2
  • 39
    • 0032951799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative organization and function of the major histocompatibility complex of domesticated cattle
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.1999.tb01388.x
    • Lewin, H. A., Russell, G. C. & Glass, E. J. 1999 Comparative organization and function of the major histocompatibility complex of domesticated cattle. Immunol. Rev. 167, 145-158. (doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.1999. tb01388.x)
    • (1999) Immunol. Rev. , vol.167 , pp. 145-158
    • Lewin, H.A.1    Russell, G.C.2    Glass, E.J.3
  • 40
    • 0033983050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic resistance to experimental infection with Mycobacterium bovis in red deer (Cervus elaphus)
    • DOI 10.1128/IAI.68.3.1620-1625.2000
    • Mackintosh, C. G., Qureshi, T., Waldrup, K., Labes, R. E., Dodds, K. G. & Griffin, J. F. 2000 Genetic resistance to experimental infection with Mycobacterium bovis in red deer (Cervus elaphus). Infect. Immun. 68, 1620-1625. (doi:10.1128/IAI.68.3.1620-1625.2000) (Pubitemid 30108565)
    • (2000) Infection and Immunity , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 1620-1625
    • Mackintosh, C.G.1    Qureshi, T.2    Waldrup, K.3    Labes, R.E.4    Dodds, K.G.5    Griffin, J.F.T.6
  • 41
    • 67651107321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and characterization of a high density SNP genotyping assay for cattle
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005350
    • Matukumalli, L. K. et al. 2009 Development and characterization of a high density SNP genotyping assay for cattle. PLoS ONE 4, e5350. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone. 0005350)
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4
    • Matukumalli, L.K.1
  • 42
    • 0035045051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of total genetic value using genome wide dense marker maps
    • Meuwissen, T. H., Hayes, B. J. & Goddard, M. E. 2001 Prediction of total genetic value using genome wide dense marker maps. Genetics 157, 1819-1829.
    • (2001) Genetics , vol.157 , pp. 1819-1829
    • Meuwissen, T.H.1    Hayes, B.J.2    Goddard, M.E.3
  • 43
    • 77950689572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current findings, challenges and novel approaches in human genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis
    • doi:10.1016/j.tube. 2010.02.002
    • Moller, M. & Hoal, E. G. 2010 Current findings, challenges and novel approaches in human genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis. Tuberculosis 90, 71-83. (doi:10.1016/j.tube. 2010.02.002)
    • (2010) Tuberculosis , vol.90 , pp. 71-83
    • Moller, M.1    Hoal, E.G.2
  • 44
    • 58149083837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the granuloma in expansion and dissemination of early tuberculosis infection
    • Muse Davis, J. & Ramakrishnan, L. 2009 The role of the granuloma in expansion and dissemination of early tuberculosis infection. Cell 136, 37-49.
    • (2009) Cell , vol.136 , pp. 37-49
    • Muse Davis, J.1    Ramakrishnan, L.2
  • 45
    • 0033931535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for bovine tuberculosis - More than skin deep
    • DOI 10.1053/tvjl.2000.0462
    • Neill, S. D. & Pollock, J. M. 2000 Testing for bovine tuberculosis-more than skin deep. Vet. J. 160, 3-5. (doi:10.1053/tvjl.2000.0462) (Pubitemid 30487707)
    • (2000) Veterinary Journal , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-5
    • Neill, S.D.1    Pollock, J.M.2
  • 46
    • 77950616102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penitentiary or penthouse condo: The tuberculous granuloma from the microbe's point of view
    • doi:10. 1111/j.1462-5822.2009.01424.x
    • Paige, C. & Bishai, W. 2010 Penitentiary or penthouse condo: the tuberculous granuloma from the microbe's point of view. Cell. Microbiol. 12, 301-309. (doi:10. 1111/j.1462-5822.2009.01424.x)
    • (2010) Cell. Microbiol. , vol.12 , pp. 301-309
    • Paige, C.1    Bishai, W.2
  • 48
    • 0036490332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycobacterium bovis infection and tuberculosis in cattle
    • DOI 10.1053/tvjl.2001.0655, PII S1090023301906550
    • Pollock, J. M. & Neill, S. D. 2002 Mycobacterium bovis infection and tuberculosis in cattle. Vet. J. 163, 115-127. (doi:10.1053/tvjl.2001.0655) (Pubitemid 37555102)
    • (2002) Veterinary Journal , vol.163 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-127
    • Pollock, J.M.1    Neill, S.D.2
  • 49
    • 0034981080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards more accurate diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis using defined antigens
    • doi:10.1054/ tube.2000.0273
    • Pollock, J. M., Buddle, B. M. & Andersen, P. 2001a Towards more accurate diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis using defined antigens. Tuberculosis 81, 65-69. (doi:10.1054/ tube.2000.0273)
    • (2001) Tuberculosis , vol.81 , pp. 65-69
    • Pollock, J.M.1    Buddle, B.M.2    Andersen, P.3
  • 50
    • 45549083595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for bovine tuberculosis in New Zealand cattle farms and their relationship with possum control strategies
    • doi:10.1016/j.pre-vetmed.2008.03.008
    • Porphyre, T., Stevenson, M. A. & McKenzie, J. 2008 Risk factors for bovine tuberculosis in New Zealand cattle farms and their relationship with possum control strategies. Prev. Vet. Med. 86, 93-106. (doi:10.1016/j.pre- vetmed.2008.03.008)
    • (2008) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.86 , pp. 93-106
    • Porphyre, T.1    Stevenson, M.A.2    McKenzie, J.3
  • 51
    • 0024237494 scopus 로고
    • Century of bovine tuberculosis 1888-1988: Conquest and controversy
    • Pricthard, D. G. 1988 A century of bovine tuberculosis 1888-1988: conquest and controversy. J. Comp. Pathol. 9, 357-399.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Pathol. , vol.9 , pp. 357-399
    • Pricthard, D.G.1
  • 52
    • 0029899189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-cellular survival of Brucella abortus, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, Salmonella dublin, and Salmonella typhimurium in macrophages from cattle genetically resistant to Brucella abortus
    • doi:10. 1016/0165-2427(95) 05492-8
    • Qureshi, T., Templeton, J. W. & Adams, L. G. 1996 Intra-cellular survival of Brucella abortus, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, Salmonella dublin, and Salmonella typhimurium in macrophages from cattle genetically resistant to Brucella abortus. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 50, 55-65. (doi:10. 1016/0165-2427(95)05492-8)
    • (1996) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.50 , pp. 55-65
    • Qureshi, T.1    Templeton, J.W.2    Adams, L.G.3
  • 53
    • 0036854210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The design, execution and interpretation of genetic association studies to decipher complex disease
    • doi:10.1067/ mob.2002.128319
    • Romero, R., Kuivaniemi, H., Tromp, G. & Olson, J. 2002 The design, execution and interpretation of genetic association studies to decipher complex disease. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 187, 1299-1312. (doi:10.1067/ mob.2002.128319)
    • (2002) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.187 , pp. 1299-1312
    • Romero, R.1    Kuivaniemi, H.2    Tromp, G.3    Olson, J.4
  • 54
    • 0025410968 scopus 로고
    • A sandwich enzyme immunoassay for bovine interferon-gamma and its use for the detection of tuberculosis in cattle
    • doi:10.1111/j. 1751-0813.1990.tb07730.x
    • Rothel, J. S., Jones, S. L., Corner, L. A., Cox, J. C. & Wood, P. R. 1990 A sandwich enzyme immunoassay for bovine interferon-gamma and its use for the detection of tuberculosis in cattle. Aust. Vet. J. 67, 134-137. (doi:10.1111/j. 1751-0813.1990.tb07730.x)
    • (1990) Aust. Vet. J. , vol.67 , pp. 134-137
    • Rothel, J.S.1    Jones, S.L.2    Corner, L.A.3    Cox, J.C.4    Wood, P.R.5
  • 55
    • 0242490957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of resistance to mastitis in dairy cattle
    • doi:10.1051/ vetres:2003020
    • Rupp, R. & Boichard, D. 2003 Genetics of resistance to mastitis in dairy cattle. Vet. Res. 34, 671-688. (doi:10.1051/ vetres:2003020)
    • (2003) Vet. Res. , vol.34 , pp. 671-688
    • Rupp, R.1    Boichard, D.2
  • 56
    • 77956907068 scopus 로고
    • Vererbte Disposition und Tuber-kulosebekampfung
    • Ruppert, F. 1935 Vererbte Disposition und Tuber-kulosebekampfung. Dtsch. tierarztl. Wschr. 43, 209-211.
    • (1935) Dtsch. Tierarztl. Wschr. , vol.43 , pp. 209-211
    • Ruppert, F.1
  • 59
    • 0034058883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic standards and classification of tuberculosis in adults in children
    • The American Thoracic Society.
    • The American Thoracic Society. 2000 Diagnostic standards and classification of tuberculosis in adults in children. Am. J. Crit. Care Med. 161, 1376-1395.
    • (2000) Am. J. Crit. Care Med. , vol.161 , pp. 1376-1395
  • 60
    • 77951621301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genome sequence of taurine cattle: A window to ruminant biology and evolution
    • The Bovine Genome Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. doi:10.1126/science.1169588
    • The Bovine Genome Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. 2009 The genome sequence of taurine cattle: a window to ruminant biology and evolution. Science 324, 522-528. (doi:10.1126/science.1169588)
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 522-528
  • 61
    • 55849146293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding without Mendelism: Theory and practice of dairy cattle breeding in the Netherlands 1900-1950
    • doi:10.1007/ s10739-008-9153-0
    • Theunissen, B. 2008 Breeding without Mendelism: theory and practice of dairy cattle breeding in the Netherlands 1900-1950. J. Hist. Biol. 41, 637-676. (doi:10.1007/ s10739-008-9153-0)
    • (2008) J. Hist. Biol. , vol.41 , pp. 637-676
    • Theunissen, B.1
  • 62
    • 41649091929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bovine TB: EFRACom calls for a multifaceted approach using all available methods
    • The Veterinary Record.
    • The Veterinary Record. 2008 Bovine TB: EFRACom calls for a multifaceted approach using all available methods. Vet. Rec. 162, 258-259.
    • (2008) Vet. Rec. , vol.162 , pp. 258-259
  • 63
    • 9144251028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic epidemiology of breast cancer genes
    • DOI 10.1023/B:JOMG.0000048770.90334.3b, Chromosomal Instability and Breast Cancer Pathogenesis
    • Thompson, D. & Easton, D. 2004 The genetic epidemiology of breast cancer genes. J. Mamm. Gland Biol. Neoplasia 9, 221-236. (doi:10.1023/B:JOMG. 0000048770.90334.3b) (Pubitemid 39545740)
    • (2004) Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-236
    • Thompson, D.1    Easton, D.2
  • 65
    • 1642579608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To stamp out 'so terrible a malady': Bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain 1890-1939
    • Waddington, K. 2004 To stamp out 'so terrible a malady': bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890-1939. Med. Hist. 48, 29-48.
    • (2004) Med. Hist. , vol.48 , pp. 29-48
    • Waddington, K.1
  • 66
    • 67651022598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying and correcting for the winner's curse in genetic association studies
    • doi:10.1002/gepi.20398
    • Xiao, R. & Boehnke, M. 2009 Quantifying and correcting for the winner's curse in genetic association studies. Genetic Epidemiol. 33, 453-462. (doi:10.1002/gepi.20398)
    • (2009) Genetic Epidemiol. , vol.33 , pp. 453-462
    • Xiao, R.1    Boehnke, M.2
  • 68
    • 65149083196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eliminating latent tuberculosis
    • doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.02.005
    • Young, D. B., Gideon, H. P. & Wilkinson, R. J. 2009 Eliminating latent tuberculosis. Trends Microbiol. 17, 183-188. (doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.02. 005)
    • (2009) Trends Microbiol. , vol.17 , pp. 183-188
    • Young, D.B.1    Gideon, H.P.2    Wilkinson, R.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.