메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 68, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 3-33

Simultaneous analysis and the origin of eusociality in the Vespidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera)

Author keywords

Congruence; Direct optimization; Eumeninae; Polistes; Polybia; Social wasps; Solitary wasps

Indexed keywords

EUMENINAE; HYMENOPTERA; INSECTA; MEGASCOLIA FLAVIFRONS; POLISTES; POLISTINAE; POLYBIA; STENOGASTRINAE; VESPIDAE; VESPINAE;

EID: 77956429129     PISSN: 18637221     EISSN: 18648312     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (162)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 2942648740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of the social wasp subfamily Polistinae: evidence from microsatellite flanking sequences, mitochondrial COI sequence, and morphological characters
    • ARÉVALO, E., Y. ZHU, J.M. CARPENTER & J.E. STRASSMANN 2004. The phylogeny of the social wasp subfamily Polistinae: evidence from microsatellite flanking sequences, mitochondrial COI sequence, and morphological characters. - BioMed Central Evolutionary Biology 4: 8.
    • (2004) BioMed Central Evolutionary Biology , vol.4 , pp. 8
    • Arévalo, E.1    Zhu, Y.2    Carpenter, J.M.3    Strassmann, J.E.4
  • 2
    • 84974088341 scopus 로고
    • Classifi cation of the fossorial, predacious and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. (Paper no. 6). Family XXVIII. Vespidae
    • ASHMEAD, W.H. 1902a. Classifi cation of the fossorial, predacious and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. (Paper no. 6). Family XXVIII. Vespidae. - Canadian Entomologist 34: 163-166.
    • (1902) Canadian Entomologist , vol.34 , pp. 163-166
    • Ashmead, W.H.1
  • 3
    • 79957593242 scopus 로고
    • Classifi cation of the fossorial, predacious and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. (Paper no. 7). Family XXIX. Eumenidae
    • ASHMEAD, W.H. 1902b. Classifi cation of the fossorial, predacious and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. (Paper no. 7). Family XXIX. Eumenidae. - Canadian Entomologist 34: 203-210.
    • (1902) Canadian Entomologist , vol.34 , pp. 203-210
    • Ashmead, W.H.1
  • 4
    • 84958473798 scopus 로고
    • Classifi cation of the fossorial, predacious and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. (Paper no. 8)
    • ASHMEAD, W.H. 1902c. Classifi cation of the fossorial, predacious and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. (Paper no. 8). - Canadian Entomologist 34: 219-231.
    • (1902) Canadian Entomologist , vol.34 , pp. 219-231
    • Ashmead, W.H.1
  • 5
    • 11344251210 scopus 로고
    • A revision of the Vespidae of the Belgian Congo based on the collection of the American Museum Congo Expedition, with a list of Ethiopian diplopterous wasps
    • BEQUAERT, J. 1918. A revision of the Vespidae of the Belgian Congo based on the collection of the American Museum Congo Expedition, with a list of Ethiopian diplopterous wasps. - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 39: 1-384.
    • (1918) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.39 , pp. 1-384
    • Bequaert, J.1
  • 6
    • 33847609023 scopus 로고
    • A study of certain types of diplopterous wasps in the collection of the British Museum
    • BEQUAERT, J. 1928. A study of certain types of diplopterous wasps in the collection of the British Museum. - Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10) 2: 138-176.
    • (1928) Annals and Magazine of Natural History , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. 138-176
    • Bequaert, J.1
  • 7
    • 0345130387 scopus 로고
    • A revision of the genus Zethus Fabricius in the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Eumenidae)
    • BOHART, R.M. & L.A. STANGE 1965. A revision of the genus Zethus Fabricius in the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Eumenidae). - University of California Publications in Entomology 40: 1-208.
    • (1965) University of California Publications in Entomology , vol.40 , pp. 1-208
    • Bohart, R.M.1    Stange, L.A.2
  • 8
    • 0038729171 scopus 로고
    • The taxonomy of the masarid wasps, including a monograph on the North American species
    • BRADLEY, J.C. 1922. The taxonomy of the masarid wasps, including a monograph on the North American species. - University of California Publications in Entomology 1: 369-464.
    • (1922) University of California Publications in Entomology , vol.1 , pp. 369-464
    • Bradley, J.C.1
  • 9
    • 0000494556 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and classifi cation of the aculeate Hymenoptera, with special reference to Mutillidae
    • BROTHERS, D.J. 1975. Phylogeny and classifi cation of the aculeate Hymenoptera, with special reference to Mutillidae. - University of Kansas Science Bulletin 50: 483-648.
    • (1975) University of Kansas Science Bulletin , vol.50 , pp. 483-648
    • Brothers, D.J.1
  • 10
    • 0032857898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and evolution of wasps, ants and bees (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Vespoidea and Apoidea)
    • BROTHERS, D.J. 1999. Phylogeny and evolution of wasps, ants and bees (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Vespoidea and Apoidea). - Zoologica Scripta 28: 233-249.
    • (1999) Zoologica Scripta , vol.28 , pp. 233-249
    • Brothers, D.J.1
  • 11
    • 0000067962 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Aculeata: Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea (Hymenoptera)
    • BROTHERS, D.J. & J.M. CARPENTER 1993. Phylogeny of Aculeata: Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea (Hymenoptera). - Journal of Hymenoptera Research 2: 227-304.
    • (1993) Journal of Hymenoptera Research , vol.2 , pp. 227-304
    • Brothers, D.J.1    Carpenter, J.M.2
  • 13
    • 84981583914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phylogenetic relationships and natural classifi cation of the Vespoidea (Hymeno ptera)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1981 (1982). The phylogenetic relationships and natural classifi cation of the Vespoidea (Hymeno ptera). - Systematic Entomology 7: 11-38.
    • Systematic Entomology , vol.7 , Issue.1982 , pp. 11-38
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 14
    • 0043229915 scopus 로고
    • A synonymic generic checklist of the Eu meninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1986. A synonymic generic checklist of the Eu meninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). - Psyche 93: 61- 90.
    • (1986) Psyche , vol.93 , pp. 61-90
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 15
    • 84981562734 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships and classifi -cation of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1987. Phylogenetic relationships and classifi -cation of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). - Systematic Entomology 12: 413-431.
    • (1987) Systematic Entomology , vol.12 , pp. 413-431
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 16
    • 0000267728 scopus 로고
    • The phylogenetic system of the Stenogastrinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1988. The phylogenetic system of the Stenogastrinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). - Journal of the New York Entomological Society 96: 140-175.
    • (1988) Journal of the New York Entomological Society , vol.96 , pp. 140-175
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 17
    • 33749503406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phylogenetic system of the Gayellini (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Masarinae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1989 (1988). The phylogenetic system of the Gayellini (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Masarinae). - Psyche 95: 211-241.
    • Psyche , vol.95 , Issue.1988 , pp. 211-241
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 18
    • 0002809561 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships and the origin of social behavior in the Vespidae
    • K.G. ROSS & R.W. MATTHEWS (eds.), Cornell University Press, Ithaca
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1991. Phylogenetic relationships and the origin of social behavior in the Vespidae. Pp. 7-32 in: K.G. ROSS & R.W. MATTHEWS (eds.), Social Biology of Wasps. - Cornell University Press, Ithaca.
    • (1991) Social Biology of Wasps , pp. 7-32
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 19
    • 0000727278 scopus 로고
    • Biogeographic patterns in the Vespidae (Hymenoptera): Two views of Africa and South America
    • P. GOLDBLATT (ed.), Yale University Press, New Haven
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1993. Biogeographic patterns in the Vespidae (Hymenoptera): Two views of Africa and South America. Pp. 139-155 in: P. GOLDBLATT (ed.), Biological Relationships between Africa and South America. - Yale University Press, New Haven.
    • (1993) Biological Relationships between Africa and South America , pp. 139-155
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 20
    • 0040332846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and biogeography of Polistes
    • S. TURILLAZZI & M.J. WEST-EBERHARD (eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1996. Phylogeny and biogeography of Polistes. Pp. 18-57 in: S. TURILLAZZI & M.J. WEST-EBERHARD (eds.), Natural History and Evolution of Paper-Wasps. - Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1996) Natural History and Evolution of Paper-Wasps , pp. 18-57
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 21
    • 0012464295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generic classifi cation of the Australian pollen wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Masarinae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 1997 (1996). Generic classifi cation of the Australian pollen wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Masarinae). - Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 69(4), suppl.: 384-400.
    • Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society , vol.69 , Issue.4 SUPPL , pp. 384-400
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 22
    • 33846945331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New generic synonymy in Stenogastrinae (Insecta: Hymenoptera; Vespidae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 2001. New generic synonymy in Stenogastrinae (Insecta: Hymenoptera; Vespidae). - Natural History Bulletin of Ibaraki University 5: 27-30.
    • (2001) Natural History Bulletin of Ibaraki University , vol.5 , pp. 27-30
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 23
    • 2942664468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On "Molecular Phylogeny of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) and the Evolution of Sociality in Wasps"
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 2003. On "Molecular Phylogeny of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) and the Evolution of Sociality in Wasps."- American Museum Novitates 3389: 1-20.
    • (2003) American Museum Novitates , vol.3389 , pp. 1-20
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 24
    • 11444259216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancistroceroides de Saussure, a potter wasp genus new for the United States, with a new key to the genera of Eumeninae of America north of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 2004a. Ancistroceroides de Saussure, a potter wasp genus new for the United States, with a new key to the genera of Eumeninae of America north of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). - Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 77(4): 721-741.
    • (2004) Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society , vol.77 , Issue.4 , pp. 721-741
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 25
    • 65349154909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synonymy of the genus Marimbonda Richards, 1978, with Leipomeles Möbius, 1856 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae), and a new key to the genera of paper wasps of the New World
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 2004b. Synonymy of the genus Marimbonda Richards, 1978, with Leipomeles Möbius, 1856 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae), and a new key to the genera of paper wasps of the New World. - American Museum Novitates 3465: 1-16.
    • (2004) American Museum Novitates , vol.3465 , pp. 1-16
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 26
    • 78249276108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the Hawaiian Vespidae (Hymenoptera)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. 2008. Review of the Hawaiian Vespidae (Hymenoptera). - Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 99: 1-18.
    • (2008) Bishop Museum Occasional Papers , vol.99 , pp. 1-18
    • Carpenter, J.M.1
  • 27
    • 0041115224 scopus 로고
    • A character analysis of the North American potter wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Eumeninae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. & J.M. CUMMING 1985. A character analysis of the North American potter wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Eumeninae). - Journal of Natural History 19: 877-916.
    • (1985) Journal of Natural History , vol.19 , pp. 877-916
    • Carpenter, J.M.1    Cumming, J.M.2
  • 30
    • 65649137662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genus Euparagia Cresson (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Euparagiinae)
    • CARPENTER, J.M. & L.S. KIMSEY 2009. The genus Euparagia Cresson (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Euparagiinae). - American Museum Novitates 3643: 1-11.
    • (2009) American Museum Novitates , vol.3643 , pp. 1-11
    • Carpenter, J.M.1    Kimsey, L.S.2
  • 32
    • 79957606113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keys to the genera of social wasps of South-East Asia
    • CARPENTER, J.M. & L.P.T. NGUYEN 2003. Keys to the genera of social wasps of South-East Asia. - Entomological Science 6: 183-192.
    • (2003) Entomological Science , vol.6 , pp. 183-192
    • Carpenter, J.M.1    Nguyen, L.P.T.2
  • 33
    • 33747105280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships among yellowjackets and the evolution of social parasitism
    • CARPENTER, J.M. & E.P. PERERA 2006. Phylogenetic relationships among yellowjackets and the evolution of social parasitism. - American Museum Novitates 3507: 1-19.
    • (2006) American Museum Novitates , vol.3507 , pp. 1-19
    • Carpenter, J.M.1    Perera, E.P.2
  • 34
    • 0012113744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synonymy of the genus Occipitalia Richards, 1978, with Clypearia Saussure, 1854 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Epiponini)
    • CARPENTER, J.M., J.W. WENZEL & J. KOJIMA 1996. Synonymy of the genus Occipitalia Richards, 1978, with Clypearia Saussure, 1854 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Epiponini). - Journal of Hymenoptera Research 5: 157-165.
    • (1996) Journal of Hymenoptera Research , vol.5 , pp. 157-165
    • Carpenter, J.M.1    Wenzel, J.W.2    Kojima, J.3
  • 36
    • 0029096506 scopus 로고
    • Sampling properties of DNA sequence data in phylogenetic analysis
    • CUMMINGS, M.P., S.P. OTTO & J. WAKELEY 1995. Sampling properties of DNA sequence data in phylogenetic analysis. - Molecular Biology and Evolution 12: 814-822.
    • (1995) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.12 , pp. 814-822
    • Cummings, M.P.1    Otto, S.P.2    Wakeley, J.3
  • 37
    • 84989454173 scopus 로고
    • Characters, attributes and tests of evolutionary scenarios
    • DELEPORTE, P. 1993. Characters, attributes and tests of evolutionary scenarios. - Cladistics 9: 427-432.
    • (1993) Cladistics , vol.9 , pp. 427-432
    • Deleporte, P.1
  • 40
    • 0242487486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability of Bayesian posterior probabilities and bootstrap frequencies in phylogenetics
    • ERIXON, P., B. SVENBLAD, T. BRITTON & B. OXELMAN 2003. Reliability of Bayesian posterior probabilities and bootstrap frequencies in phylogenetics. - Systematic Biology 52(5): 665-673.
    • (2003) Systematic Biology , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 665-673
    • Erixon, P.1    Svenblad, B.2    Britton, T.3    Oxelman, B.4
  • 41
    • 79957615304 scopus 로고
    • Vespidae (Vespoidea)
    • F.W. STEHR (ed.), Kendall/Hunt Publ. Co., Dubuque
    • EVANS, H.E. 1987. Vespidae (Vespoidea). Pp. 681-686 in: F.W. STEHR (ed.), Immature Insects. - Kendall/Hunt Publ. Co., Dubuque.
    • (1987) Immature Insects , pp. 681-686
    • Evans, H.E.1
  • 42
    • 84959743928 scopus 로고
    • Methods for computing Wagner trees
    • FARRIS, J.S. 1970. Methods for computing Wagner trees. - Systematic Zoology 19: 83-92.
    • (1970) Systematic Zoology , vol.19 , pp. 83-92
    • Farris, J.S.1
  • 45
    • 0024152983 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenies from molecular sequences: Inference and reliability
    • FELSENSTEIN, J. 1988. Phylogenies from molecular sequences: Inference and reliability. - Annual Review of Genetics 22: 521-565.
    • (1988) Annual Review of Genetics , vol.22 , pp. 521-565
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 49
    • 34250361035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case for sensitivity: a response to Grant and Kluge
    • GIRIBET, G. & W.C. WHEELER 2007. The case for sensitivity: a response to Grant and Kluge. - Cladistics 23: 294-296.
    • (2007) Cladistics , vol.23 , pp. 294-296
    • Giribet, G.1    Wheeler, W.C.2
  • 50
    • 0036365261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA multiple sequence alignment
    • R. DESALLE, G. Giribet, G. & W. Wheeler (eds.). Birkhäuser Verlag, Boston
    • GIRIBET, G., W.C. WHEELER & J. MUONA 2002. DNA multiple sequence alignment. Pp. 107-114 in: R. DESALLE, G. GIRIBET & W. WHEELER (eds.), Molecular Systematics and Evolution: Theory and Practice. - Birkhäuser Verlag, Boston.
    • (2002) Molecular Systematics and Evolution: Theory and Practice , pp. 107-114
    • Giribet, G.1    Wheeler, W.C.2    Muona, J.3
  • 51
    • 0033499153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing large data sets in reasonable times: Solutions for composite optima
    • GOLOBOFF, P.A. 1999. Analyzing large data sets in reasonable times: Solutions for composite optima. - Cladistics 15: 415-428.
    • (1999) Cladistics , vol.15 , pp. 415-428
    • Goloboff, P.A.1
  • 53
    • 45749124657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNT, a free pro gram for phylogenetic analysis
    • GOLOBOFF, P.A., J.S. FARRIS & K.C. NIXON 2008. TNT, a free pro gram for phylogenetic analysis. - Cladistics 24: 1-13.
    • (2008) Cladistics , vol.24 , pp. 1-13
    • Goloboff, P.A.1    Farris, J.S.2    Nixon, K.C.3
  • 54
    • 33745122664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability, sensitivity, science and heurism
    • GRANT, T. & A. KLUGE 2005. Stability, sensitivity, science and heurism. - Cladistics 21: 597-604.
    • (2005) Cladistics , vol.21 , pp. 597-604
    • Grant, T.1    Kluge, A.2
  • 57
    • 0033042378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trait mapping and salience in the evolution of eusocial vespid wasps
    • HUNT, J.H. 1999. Trait mapping and salience in the evolution of eusocial vespid wasps. - Evolution 53: 225-237.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 225-237
    • Hunt, J.H.1
  • 58
    • 33846862243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of castes in Polistes
    • HUNT, J.H. 2006. Evolution of castes in Polistes. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 43: 407-422.
    • (2006) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.43 , pp. 407-422
    • Hunt, J.H.1
  • 60
    • 16444385977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bivoltinism as an antecedent to eusociality in the paper wasp genus Polistes
    • HUNT, J.H. & G.V. AMDAM 2005. Bivoltinism as an antecedent to eusociality in the paper wasp genus Polistes. - Science 308: 264-267.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 264-267
    • Hunt, J.H.1    Amdam, G.V.2
  • 61
    • 84959806898 scopus 로고
    • A concern for evidence and a phylogenetic hypothesis for relationships among Epicrates (Boidae, Serpentes)
    • KLUGE, A.G. 1989. A concern for evidence and a phylogenetic hypothesis for relationships among Epicrates (Boidae, Serpentes). - Systematic Zoology 38: 1-25.
    • (1989) Systematic Zoology , vol.38 , pp. 1-25
    • Kluge, A.G.1
  • 62
    • 34848857403 scopus 로고
    • Immatures of hover wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Stenogastrinae)
    • KOJIMA, J. 1990. Immatures of hover wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Stenogastrinae). - Japanese Journal of Entomology 38(3): 506-522.
    • (1990) Japanese Journal of Entomology , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 506-522
    • Kojima, J.1
  • 63
  • 64
    • 40749101630 scopus 로고
    • Vespoidea
    • K.V. KROMBEIN et al. (eds.), Smithson. Inst. Press, Washington D.C
    • KROMBEIN, K.V. 1979. Vespoidea. Pp. 1469-1522 in: K.V. KROMBEIN et al. (eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in Ameri ca North of Mexico. - Smithson. Inst. Press, Washington D.C.
    • (1979) Catalog of Hymenoptera in Ameri ca North of Mexico , pp. 1469-1522
    • Krombein, K.V.1
  • 65
    • 0036005516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular systematics of the eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus): a comparison of parsimony, likelihood, and Bayesian approaches
    • LEACHÉ, A.D. & T.W. REEDER 2002. Molecular systematics of the eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus): a comparison of parsimony, likelihood, and Bayesian approaches. - Systematic Biology 51: 44-68.
    • (2002) Systematic Biology , vol.51 , pp. 44-68
    • Leaché, A.D.1    Reeder, T.W.2
  • 66
    • 0034350373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three methods for estimating internal support on phylogenetic trees
    • MORT, M.E., P.S. SOLTIS, D.E. SOLTIS & M.L. MABRY 2000. Comparison of three methods for estimating internal support on phylogenetic trees. - Systematic Biology 49: 160-171.
    • (2000) Systematic Biology , vol.49 , pp. 160-171
    • Mort, M.E.1    Soltis, P.S.2    Soltis, D.E.3    Mabry, M.L.4
  • 67
    • 0014757386 scopus 로고
    • A general method applicable to the search for similarities in the amino acid sequences of two proteins
    • NEEDLEMAN, S.B. & C.D. WUNSCH 1970. A general method applicable to the search for similarities in the amino acid sequences of two proteins. - Journal of Molecular Biology 48: 443-453.
    • (1970) Journal of Molecular Biology , vol.48 , pp. 443-453
    • Needleman, S.B.1    Wunsch, C.D.2
  • 68
    • 0033504552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Parsimony Ratchet, a new method for rapid parsimony analysis
    • NIXON, K.C. 1999. The Parsimony Ratchet, a new method for rapid parsimony analysis. - Cladistics 15: 407-414.
    • (1999) Cladistics , vol.15 , pp. 407-414
    • Nixon, K.C.1
  • 69
    • 0042592785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On simultaneous analysis
    • NIXON, K.C. & J.M. CARPENTER 1996. On simultaneous analysis. - Cladistics 12: 221-241.
    • (1996) Cladistics , vol.12 , pp. 221-241
    • Nixon, K.C.1    Carpenter, J.M.2
  • 70
    • 0036557784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral phylogeny of corbiculate Apidae (Hymenoptera; Apinae), with special reference to social behavior
    • NOLL, F.B. 2002. Behavioral phylogeny of corbiculate Apidae (Hymenoptera; Apinae), with special reference to social behavior. - Cladistics 18: 137-153.
    • (2002) Cladistics , vol.18 , pp. 137-153
    • Noll, F.B.1
  • 71
    • 0142167519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The problem with the "Paleoptera problem:" sense and sensitivity
    • OGDEN, T.H. & M.F. WHITING 2003. The problem with the "Paleoptera problem:" sense and sensitivity. - Cladistics 19: 432-442.
    • (2003) Cladistics , vol.19 , pp. 432-442
    • Ogden, T.H.1    Whiting, M.F.2
  • 73
    • 11344266341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of the New World Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) using morphology and molecules
    • PICKETT, K.M. & J.W. WENZEL 2004. Phylogenetic analysis of the New World Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) using morphology and molecules. - Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 77: 742-760.
    • (2004) Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society , vol.77 , pp. 742-760
    • Pickett, K.M.1    Wenzel, J.W.2
  • 74
    • 33846857308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematics of Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), with a phylogenetic consideration of Hamilton's haplodiploidy hypothesis
    • PICKETT, K.M., J.M. CARPENTER & W.C. WHEELER 2006. Systematics of Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), with a phylogenetic consideration of Hamilton's haplodiploidy hypothesis. - Annales Zoologici Fennici 43: 390-406.
    • (2006) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.43 , pp. 390-406
    • Pickett, K.M.1    Carpenter, J.M.2    Wheeler, W.C.3
  • 75
    • 34948872686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revision and cladistic analysis of the nocturnal social wasp genus, Apoica Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Epiponini)
    • PICKETT, K. & J.W. WENZEL 2007. Revision and cladistic analysis of the nocturnal social wasp genus, Apoica Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Epiponini). - American Museum Novitates 3562: 1-30.
    • (2007) American Museum Novitates , vol.3562 , pp. 1-30
    • Pickett, K.1    Wenzel, J.W.2
  • 76
    • 49749148749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenetics of Vespoidea indicate paraphyly of the superfamily and novel relationships of its component families and subfamilies
    • PILGRIM, E.M., C. VON DOHLEN & J.P. PITTS 2008. Molecular phylogenetics of Vespoidea indicate paraphyly of the superfamily and novel relationships of its component families and subfamilies. - Zoologica Scripta 37(5): 539-560.
    • (2008) Zoologica Scripta , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 539-560
    • Pilgrim, E.M.1    Von Dohlen, C.2    Pitts, J.P.3
  • 77
    • 0029818407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probability distribution of molecular evolutionary trees: a new method of phylogenetic inference
    • RANNALA, B. & Z. YANG 1996. Probability distribution of molecular evolutionary trees: a new method of phylogenetic inference. - Journal of Molecular Evolution 43: 304-311.
    • (1996) Journal of Molecular Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 304-311
    • Rannala, B.1    Yang, Z.2
  • 80
    • 0000259467 scopus 로고
    • The biology of the social wasps (Hy -me noptera: Vespidae)
    • RICHARDS, O.W. 1971. The biology of the social wasps (Hy -me noptera: Vespidae). - Biological Reviews 46: 483-528.
    • (1971) Biological Reviews , vol.46 , pp. 483-528
    • Richards, O.W.1
  • 81
    • 0043256421 scopus 로고
    • The subgenera of Polistes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Vespidae)
    • RICHARDS, O.W. 1973. The subgenera of Polistes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). - Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 17: 85-103.
    • (1973) Revista Brasileira de Entomologia , vol.17 , pp. 85-103
    • Richards, O.W.1
  • 82
    • 0004139337 scopus 로고
    • The Social Wasps of the Americas
    • British Museum (Natural History), London
    • RICHARDS, O.W. 1978. The Social Wasps of the Americas, Excluding the Vespinae. - British Museum (Natural History), London.
    • (1978) Excluding the Vespinae
    • Richards, O.W.1
  • 83
    • 0344483842 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of solitary wasps of the genus Synagris
    • ROUBAUD, E. 1911. The natural history of solitary wasps of the genus Synagris. - Smithsonian Reports 1910: 507-525.
    • (1911) Smithsonian Reports , vol.1910 , pp. 507-525
    • Roubaud, E.1
  • 84
    • 0002305075 scopus 로고
    • Recherches biologiques sur les gûepes solitaires et sociales d'Afrique
    • ROUBAUD, E. 1916. Recherches biologiques sur les gûepes solitaires et sociales d'Afrique. - Annales des Sciences Naturelles Zoologie (9) 1: 1-160.
    • (1916) Annales des Sciences Naturelles Zoologie , vol.1 , Issue.9 , pp. 1-160
    • Roubaud, E.1
  • 85
    • 34548362312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new Eustenogaster species (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Stenogastrinae), the fi rst hover wasp known to overwinter on the nest
    • SAITO, F., L.P.T. NGUYEN, J.M. CARPENTER & J. KOJIMA 2006. A new Eustenogaster species (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Stenogastrinae), the fi rst hover wasp known to overwinter on the nest. - American Museum Novitates 3534: 1-11.
    • (2006) American Museum Novitates , vol.3534 , pp. 1-11
    • Saito, F.1    Nguyen, L.P.T.2    Carpenter, J.M.3    Kojima, J.4
  • 86
    • 60149083822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colony cycle of a "temperate" hover wasp, Eustenogaster nigra, with special reference to overwintering of males in an enveloped nest together with virgin females (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Stenogastrinae)
    • SAITO, F., L.P.T. NGUYEN & J. KOJIMA 2009. Colony cycle of a "temperate" hover wasp, Eustenogaster nigra, with special reference to overwintering of males in an enveloped nest together with virgin females (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Stenogastrinae). - Insectes Sociaux 56: 49-54.
    • (2009) Insectes Sociaux , vol.56 , pp. 49-54
    • Saito, F.1    Nguyen, L.P.T.2    Kojima, J.3
  • 90
    • 0141666829 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of 5s RNA and the non-randomness of base replacement
    • SANKOFF, D., C. MOREL & R.J. CEDERGREN 1973. Evolution of 5s RNA and the non-randomness of base replacement. - Nature: New Biology 256: 232-234.
    • (1973) Nature: New Biology , vol.256 , pp. 232-234
    • Sankoff, D.1    Morel, C.2    Cedergren, R.J.3
  • 91
    • 79957588895 scopus 로고
    • Locating the vertices of a Steiner tree incorrect phylogenetic tree
    • SANKOFF, D. & P. ROUSSEAU 1975. Locating the vertices of a Steiner tree incorrect phylogenetic tree. - Molecular Biology and Evolution 5: 298-311.
    • (1975) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.5 , pp. 298-311
    • Sankoff, D.1    Rousseau, P.2
  • 92
    • 5544229096 scopus 로고
    • 1858. V. Masson and J. Cherbuliez, Paris and Geneva
    • SAUSSURE, H.F. DE 1852-1858. Études sur la Famille des Vespides, Vols. 1-3. - V. Masson and J. Cherbuliez, Paris and Geneva.
    • (1852) Études sur la Famille des Vespides , vol.1-3
    • Saussure, H.D.1
  • 94
    • 0025066913 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA var iation in social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
    • SCHMITZ, J. & R.F.A. MORITZ 1990. Mitochondrial DNA var iation in social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). - Experientia 46: 1068-1072.
    • (1990) Experientia , vol.46 , pp. 1068-1072
    • Schmitz, J.1    Moritz, R.F.A.2
  • 95
    • 0032042296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of Ves pidae (Hymenoptera) and the evolution of sociality in wasps
    • SCHMITZ, J. & R.F.A. MORITZ 1998. Molecular phylogeny of Ves pidae (Hymenoptera) and the evolution of sociality in wasps. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 9: 183- 191.
    • (1998) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.9 , pp. 183-191
    • Schmitz, J.1    Moritz, R.F.A.2
  • 96
    • 0002450154 scopus 로고
    • Partial bivoltinism may cause alternating sexratio biases that favour eusociality
    • SEGER, J. 1983. Partial bivoltinism may cause alternating sexratio biases that favour eusociality. - Nature 301: 59-62.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.301 , pp. 59-62
    • Seger, J.1
  • 98
    • 59949104761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of wasps of the genus Mischocyt tarus de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
    • SILVEIRA, O.T. 2008. Phylogeny of wasps of the genus Mischocyt tarus de Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae). - Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 52(4): 510-549.
    • (2008) Revista Brasileira de Entomologia , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 510-549
    • Silveira, O.T.1
  • 101
    • 33644593859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental differences between the methods of maximum likelihood and maximum posterior probability in phylogenetics
    • SVENBLATT, B., P. ERIXON, B. OXELMAN & T. BRITTON 2006. Fundamental differences between the methods of maximum likelihood and maximum posterior probability in phylogenetics. - Systematic Biology 55: 116-121.
    • (2006) Systematic Biology , vol.55 , pp. 116-121
    • Svenblatt, B.1    Erixon, P.2    Oxelman, B.3    Britton, T.4
  • 102
    • 79957587675 scopus 로고
    • Tipos de distribucion de la subfamilia Discoeliinae con las descripciones de dos generos nuevos de Argentina (Hymenoptera: Eumenidae)
    • STANGE, L.A. 1979. Tipos de distribucion de la subfamilia Discoeliinae con las descripciones de dos generos nuevos de Argentina (Hymenoptera: Eumenidae). - Acta Zoologica Lilloana 35: 729-741.
    • (1979) Acta Zoologica Lilloana , vol.35 , pp. 729-741
    • Stange, L.A.1
  • 103
    • 33947690508 scopus 로고
    • The ethology of the wasp, Pseudomasaris edwardsii (Cresson), and a description of its immature forms (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea, Masaridae)
    • TORCHIO, P.F. 1970. The ethology of the wasp, Pseudomasaris edwardsii (Cresson), and a description of its immature forms (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea, Masaridae). - Contributions in Science 202: 1-32.
    • (1970) Contributions in Science , vol.202 , pp. 1-32
    • Torchio, P.F.1
  • 104
    • 73649145874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POY version 4: phylogenetic analysis using dynamic homologies
    • VARÓN, A., L.S. VINH & W.C. WHEELER 2010. POY version 4: phylogenetic analysis using dynamic homologies. - Cladistics 26: 72-85.
    • (2010) Cladistics , vol.26 , pp. 72-85
    • Varón, A.1    Vinh, L.S.2    Wheeler, W.C.3
  • 105
    • 6844245267 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary genetics of social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Vespula)
    • VARVIO-AHO, S.L., P. PAMILO & A. PEKKARINEN 1984. Evolutionary genetics of social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Vespula). - Insectes Sociaux 31: 375-386.
    • (1984) Insectes Sociaux , vol.31 , pp. 375-386
    • Varvio-Aho, S.L.1    Pamilo, P.2    Pekkarinen, A.3
  • 108
    • 33847688275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essai d'analyse cladistique des genres d'Eumeninae (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) représentés en Europe septentrionale, occidentale et centrale
    • VERNIER, R. 1997. Essai d'analyse cladistique des genres d'Eumeninae (Vespidae, Hymenoptera) représentés en Europe septentrionale, occidentale et centrale. - Bulletin de la Société Neuchâteloise des Sciences Naturelles 120: 87-98.
    • (1997) Bulletin de la Société Neuchâteloise des Sciences Naturelles , vol.120 , pp. 87-98
    • Vernier, R.1
  • 109
    • 0001807875 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of nest architecture in social vespids
    • K.G. ROSS & R.W. MATTHEWS (eds.), Cornell University Press, Ithaca
    • WENZEL, J.W. 1991. Evolution of nest architecture in social vespids. Pp. 480-519 in: K.G. ROSS & R.W. MATTHEWS (eds.), The Social Biology of Wasps. - Cornell University Press, Ithaca.
    • (1991) The Social Biology of Wasps , pp. 480-519
    • Wenzel, J.W.1
  • 111
    • 0027807877 scopus 로고
    • Application of the biogenetic law to behavioral ontogeny: a test using nest architecture in paper wasps
    • WENZEL, J.W. 1993. Application of the biogenetic law to behavioral ontogeny: a test using nest architecture in paper wasps. - Journal of Evolutionary Biology 6: 229-247.
    • (1993) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.6 , pp. 229-247
    • Wenzel, J.W.1
  • 112
    • 0003319869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A generic key to the nests of hornets, yellowjackets, and paper wasps worldwide (Vespidae: Vespi nae, Polistinae)
    • WENZEL, J.W. 1998. A generic key to the nests of hornets, yellowjackets, and paper wasps worldwide (Vespidae: Vespi nae, Polistinae). - American Museum Novitates 3224: 1-39.
    • (1998) American Museum Novitates , vol.3224 , pp. 1-39
    • Wenzel, J.W.1
  • 113
    • 0001827042 scopus 로고
    • Comparing methods: adaptive traits and tests of adaptation
    • P. EGGLETON & R.I. VANE-WRIGHT (eds.), Academic Press, London
    • WENZEL, J.W. & J.M. CARPENTER 1994. Comparing methods: adaptive traits and tests of adaptation. Pp. 79-101 in: P. EGGLETON & R.I. VANE-WRIGHT (eds.), Phylogenetics and Ecology. - Academic Press, London.
    • (1994) Phylogenetics and Ecology , pp. 79-101
    • Wenzel, J.W.1    Carpenter, J.M.2
  • 114
    • 0028692811 scopus 로고
    • Sources of ambiguity in nucleic acid sequence alignment
    • G.W.B. SCHIERWATER, B. STREIT & R. DESALLE (eds.), Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel
    • WHEELER, W.C. 1994. Sources of ambiguity in nucleic acid sequence alignment. Pp. 323-352 in: G.W.B. SCHIERWATER, B. STREIT & R. DESALLE (eds.), Molecular Ecology and Evolution: Approaches and Applications. - Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel.
    • (1994) Molecular Ecology and Evolution: Approaches and Applications , pp. 323-352
    • Wheeler, W.C.1
  • 115
    • 0001857390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization alignment: The end of multiple sequence alignment in phylogenetics?
    • WHEELER, W.C. 1996. Optimization alignment: The end of multiple sequence alignment in phylogenetics? - Cladistics 12: 1-9.
    • (1996) Cladistics , vol.12 , pp. 1-9
    • Wheeler, W.C.1
  • 116
    • 0042710797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iterative pass optimization of sequence data
    • WHEELER, W.C. 2003a: Iterative pass optimization of sequence data. - Cladistics 19: 254-260.
    • (2003) Cladistics , vol.19 , pp. 254-260
    • Wheeler, W.C.1
  • 117
    • 0043211946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implied alignment: a synapomorphybased multiple sequence alignment method and its use in cladogram search
    • WHEELER, W.C. 2003b. Implied alignment: a synapomorphybased multiple sequence alignment method and its use in cladogram search. - Cladistics 19: 261-268.
    • (2003) Cladistics , vol.19 , pp. 261-268
    • Wheeler, W.C.1
  • 118
    • 33645096941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic homology and the likelihood criterion
    • WHEELER, W.C. 2006. Dynamic homology and the likelihood criterion. - Cladistics 22: 157-170.
    • (2006) Cladistics , vol.22 , pp. 157-170
    • Wheeler, W.C.1
  • 119
    • 33244484354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing alignment methods for inferring the history of the new world lizard genus Mabuya (Squamata: Scincidae)
    • WHITING, A.S., J.W. SITES JR., K.C.M. PELLEGRINO & M.T. RODRIGUES 2006. Comparing alignment methods for inferring the history of the new world lizard genus Mabuya (Squamata: Scincidae). - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 38: 719-730.
    • (2006) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 719-730
    • Whiting, A.S.1    Sites Jr., J.W.2    Pellegrino, K.C.M.3    Rodrigues, M.T.4
  • 120
    • 0036368188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the tree swallow genus, Tachycineta (Aves: Hirundinidae), by Bayesian analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • WHITTINGHAM, L.A., B. SLIKAS, D.W. WINKLER & F.H. SHELDON 2002. Phylogeny of the tree swallow genus, Tachycineta (Aves: Hirundinidae), by Bayesian analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequences. - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 22: 430-441.
    • (2002) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.22 , pp. 430-441
    • Whittingham, L.A.1    Slikas, B.2    Winkler, D.W.3    Sheldon, F.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.