Illuminating the past: State of the art

Virtual Reality

Volumn 14, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 155-182

  Happa, Jassim ^a   Mudge, Mark ^b   Debattista, Kurt ^a   Artusi, Alessandro ^c   Gonçalves, Alexandrino ^d   Chalmers, Alan ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK   (United Kingdom)

^b Cultural Heritage Imaging   (United States)

^c CYPRUS INSTITUTE   (Cyprus)

^d POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF LEIRIA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Colour science; Computer graphics; Cultural heritage; Flame modelling; Global illumination; High dynamic range imaging; Image processing; Reflectance transformation imaging; Rendering; Sky modelling; Visual perception

Indexed keywords

COLOUR SCIENCE; CULTURAL HERITAGES; FLAME MODELLING; GLOBAL ILLUMINATION; HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGING; REFLECTANCE TRANSFORMATION IMAGING; RENDERING; SKY MODELLING; VISUAL PERCEPTION;

HISTORIC PRESERVATION; REFLECTION; REPAIR; RESEARCH; VISION;

COLOR COMPUTER GRAPHICS;

EID: 77956262830     PISSN: 13594338     EISSN: 14349957     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10055-010-0154-x     Document Type: Article

References (183)

1. Akenine-Moller T, Haines E, Hoffman N (2008) Real-time rendering. A. K. Peters, Wellesley.
2. Aliaga DG, Law AJ, Yeung YH (2008) A virtual restoration stage for real-world objects. In: SIGGRAPH Asia '08: ACM SIGGRAPH Asia 2008 papers. ACM, Newyork, pp 1-10.
3. Appel A (1968) Some techniques for shading machine renderings of solids. In: Proceedings of the spring joint computer conference.
4. Archaeological Computing Research Group, University of Southampton (2009) A polynomial texture map of an amazon statue, interactive demo. http://www. soton. ac. uk/archaeology/acrg/acrg_research_amazon. html.
5. Arnold D, Geser G (2007) Research agenda for the applications of ict to cultural heritage. EPOCH publications.
6. Artusi A, Chetverikov D (2007) A survey of specularity removal methods. Technical Report.
7. Autodesk (2009a) 3DS Max website. http://www. autodesk. com/3dsmax.
8. Autodesk (2009b) Maya website. http://www. autodesk. com/maya.
9. Baba M, Asada N (2003) Shadow removal from a real picture. In: SIGGRAPH '03: ACM SIGGRAPH sketches & applications.
10. Baba M, Mukunoki M, Asada N (2004) Shadow removal from a real image based on shadow density. In: SIGGRAPH '04: ACM SIGGRAPH posters.
11. Barbosa J, Sobral JL, Proena AJ (2007) Imaging techniques to simplify the ptm generation of a bas-relief. In: VAST '07: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
12. Barrow H, Tanenbaum J (1978) Recovering intrinsic scene characteristic from images. Comput Vis Syst.
13. Beaudoin P, Paquet S, Poulin P (2001) Realistic and controllable fire simulation. In: GRIN'01: no description on graphics interface 2001.
14. Beraldin J-A, Picard M, El-Hakim SF, Godin G, Latouche C, Valzano V, Bandiera A (2002) Exploring a byzantine crypt through a high-resolution texture mapped 3d model: combining range data and photogrammetry. In: Proceedings of ISPRS/CIPA international workshop scanning for cultural heritage recording.
15. Blinn JF, Newell ME (1976) Texture and reflection in computer generated images. Commun ACM.
16. Blythe D (2006) The Direct3D 10 system. ACM Trans Graph 25(3): 724-734.
17. Bridault-Louchez F, Leblond M, Rousselle F (2006) Enhanced illumination of reconstructed dynamic environments using a real-time flame model. In: AFRIGRAPH '06: proceedings of the 4th international conference on computer graphics, virtual reality, visualisation and interaction in Africa.
18. Bridault F, Lebond M, Rousselle F, Renaud C (2007) Real-time rendering and animation of plentiful flames. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Eurographics workshop on natural phenomena.
19. Callieri M, Debevec P, Pair J, Scopigno R (2006) A realtime immersive application with realistic lighting: the Parthenon. Comput Graph 30(3): 368-376.
20. Chalmers A (2002) Very realistic graphics for visualising archaeological site reconstructions. In: Proceedings of 18th spring conference on computer graphics.
21. Chalmers A, Green C, Hall M (2000) Firelight: graphics and archaeology. SIGGRAPH Electronic Theatre.
22. Chalmers A, Devlin K, Brown D, Debevec P, Martinez P, Ward G (2002) Recreating the Past. SIGGRAPH Course.
23. Chalmers A, Roussos I, Ledda P (2006) Authentic illumination of archaeological site reconstructions. In: CGIV'2006: IS& T's third European conference on color in graphics, imaging and vision.
24. Chandrasekhar S (1960) Radiative transfer. Dover Publications, New York.
25. Cline D, Talbot J, Egbert P (2005) Energy redistribution path tracing. In: SIGGRAPH '05: proceedings of the 32nd annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
26. Cohen MF, Wallace J, Hanrahan P (1993) Radiosity and realistic image synthesis. Academic Press Professional, San Diego.
27. Cook RL, Torrance KE (1982) A reflectance model for computer graphics. ACM Trans Graph.
28. Cook RL, Porter T, Carpenter L (1984) Distributed ray tracing. In: SIGGRAPH '84: proceedings of the 11th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
29. Corsini M, Callieri M, Cignoni P (2008) Stereo light probe. Comput Graph Forum 27(2): 291-300.
30. Cucchiara R, Grana C, Piccardi M, Prati A, Sirotti S (2001) Improving shadow suppression in moving object detection with HSV color information. In: Proceedings of intelligent transportation systems.
31. Cultural Heritage Imaging (2009) CHI Webpage. http://www. c-h-i. org/featured_projects/featured_projects. html.
32. Dachsbacher C, Stamminger M, Drettakis G, Durand F (2007) Implicit visibility and antiradiance for interactive global illumination. In: SIGGRAPH '07: proceedings of the 34th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
33. Daubert K, Schirmacher H, Sillion F, Drettakis G (1997) Hierarchical lighting simulation for outdoor scenes. In: Proceedings of the Eurographics workshop on rendering.
34. Debattista K, Dubla P, Banterle F, Santos LP, Chalmers A (2009) Instant caching for interactive global illumination. Comput Graph Forum 28(8): 2216-2228.
35. Debevec P (1998) Rendering synthetic objects into real scenes: bridging traditional and image-based graphics with global illumination and high dynamic range photography. In: SIGGRAPH '98: proceedings of the 25th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
36. Debevec P (2001) Light probe image gallery. http://www. debevec. org/probes/.
37. Debevec P (2002) Image-based lighting. Comput Graph Appl IEEE 22(2): 26-34.
38. Debevec P (2003) Image-based techniques for digitizing environments and artifacts. 3DIM: invited paper for the 4th international conference on 3-D digital imaging and modeling.
39. Debevec P (2005) Making 'The Parthenon'. Invited paper: VAST '05: International symposium on virtual reality, archaeology, and cultural heritage.
40. Debevec P (2006) High resolution light probe gallery. http://www. gl. ict. usc. edu/Data/HighResProbes/.
41. Debevec P, Malik J (1997) Recovering high dynamic range radiance maps from photographs. In: SIGGRAPH '97: proceedings of the 24th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
42. Debevec P, Hawkins T, Tchou C, Duiker H-P, Sarokin W, Sagar M (2000) Acquiring the reflectance field of a human face. In: SIGGRAPH '00: proceedings of the 27th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
43. Debevec P, Tchou C, Gardner A, Hawkins T, Poullis C, Stumpfel J, Jones A, Yun N, Einarsson P, Lundgren T, Fajardo M, Martinez P (2004) Estimating surface reflectance properties of a complex scene under captured natural illumination. In USC ICT technical report ICT-TR-06. 2004.
44. Dellepiane M, Corsini M, Callieri M, Scopigno R (2006) High quality PTM acquisition: reflection transformation imaging for large objects. In: VAST '06: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
45. Devlin K, Chalmers A (2001) Realistic visualisation of the pompeii frescoes. In: AFRIGRAPH '01: proceedings of the 1st international conference on computer graphics, virtual reality, visualisation and interaction in Africa.
46. Devlin K, Chalmers A, Brown D (2002a) Predictive lighting and perception in archaeological representations. In: UNESCO "World Heritage in the Digital Age" 30th Anniversary Digital Congress, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
47. Devlin K, Chalmers A, Wilkie A, Purgathofer W (2002b) STAR report on tone reproduction and physically based spectral rendering. Eurographics.
48. DiCarlo JC, Wandell BA (2000) Rendering high dynamic range images. SPIE conferences.
49. Dorsey J, Rushmeier H, Sillion F (2008) Digital modeling of the appearance of materials. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco.
50. Dubla P, Debattista K, Chalmers A (2009) Adaptive interleaved sampling for interactive high fidelity rendering. Comput Graph Forum 28(8): 2117-2130.
51. Earl GP (2005) Wandering the house of the birds: reconstruction and perception at roman italica. In: VAST '05: Symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage, short papers.
52. Earl CPGP (2009a) Structural and lighting models for the minoan cemetery at Phourni, crete. In: VAST '09: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
53. Earl GP (2009b) In press physical and photo-realism: the herculaneum amazon. In: Plenary session: fundamentos tericos de la Arqueologa virtual. Proceedings of Arqueologica 2. 0 Seville.
54. Earl GP, Keay SJ, Beale G (2008) Computer graphic modelling at portus: analysis, reconstruction and representation of the claudian and trajanic harbours. In: Proceedings of EARSEL SIG remote sensing for archaeology and cultural heritage.
55. Earl GP, Beale G, Happa J, Williams M, Turley G, Martinez K, Chalmers A (2009) A repainted amazon. In: Proceedings of the EVA London conference.
56. Egan F (1999) Fine bronze oil lamps. http://www. eganbronze. com/Pages/lamps. html.
57. Einarsson P, Hawkins T, Debevec P (2004) Photometric stereo for archeological inscriptions. In: SIGGRAPH '04: ACM SIGGRAPH 2004 Sketches.
58. Freeth T, Bitsakis Y, Moussas X, Seiradakis J, Tselikas A, Mangou H, Zafeiropoulou M, Hadland R, Bate D, Ramsey A, Allen M, Crawley A, Hockley P, Malzbender T, Gelb D, Ambrisco W, Edmunds M (2006) Decoding the ancient greek astronomical calculator known as the antikythera mechanism. Nature 444: 587-591.
59. Frischer B, Abernathy D, Guidi G, Myers J, Thibodeau C, Salvemini A, Müller P, Hofstee P, Minor B (2008) Rome reborn. In: SIGGRAPH '08: ACM SIGGRAPH new tech demos.
60. Forbes JR (1966) Studies in ancient technology. Leiden & Brill, Netherlands.
61. Foni A, Papagiannakis G, Magnenat-Thalmann N (2002) Virtual hagia sophia: restitution, visualization and virtual life simulation. Presented at the UNESCO World Heritage Congress.
62. Forte M, Siliotti A, Renfrew C (1997) Virtual archaeology: re-creating ancient worlds. Harry N Abrams, New York.
63. Gardner A, Tchou C, Hawkins T, Debevec P (2003) Linear light source reflectometry. SIGGRAPH '03: Proceedings of the 30th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
64. Gautron P, Krivanek J, Pattanaik S, Bouatouch K (2004) A novel hemispherical basis for accurate and efficient rendering. In: Rendering techniques 2004, Eurographics symposium on rendering.
65. Gautron P, Bouatouch K, Pattanaik S (2007) Temporal radiance caching. IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph.
66. Glassner A (1994) Principles of digital image synthesis. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco.
67. Goodrick G, Gillings M (2000) Constructs, simulations and hyperreal worlds: the role of virtual reality (vr) in archaeological research. On the theory and practice of archaeological computing.
68. Gonçalves A, Magalhes L, Moura J, Chalmers A (2007) Metodologia para gerao de imagens high dynamic range em iluminao romana. In: Proceedings of international association for the scientific knowledge InterTIC'07.
69. Gonçalves A, Magalhes L, Moura J, Chalmers A (2008) Accurate modelling of roman lamps in conimbriga using high dynamic range. In: VAST '08: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
70. Gonçalves A, Magalhes L, Moura J, Chalmers A (2009) High dynamic range-a gateway for predictive ancient lighting. ACM J Comput Cult Herit.
71. Gutierrez D, Sundstedt V, Gomez F, Chalmers A (2006) Dust and light: predictive virtual archaeology. J Cult Herit.
72. Gutierrez D, Sundstedt V, Gomez F, Chalmers A (2008) Modeling light scattering for virtual heritage. J Comput Cult Herit.
73. Glencross M, Ward G, Melendez F, Jay C, Liu J, Hubbold R (2008) A perceptually validated model for surface depth hallucination. In: SIGGRAPH '08: proceedings of the 35th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
74. Goral CM, Torrance KE, Greenberg DP, Battaile B (1984) Modeling the interaction of light between diffuse surfaces. In: SIGGRAPH '84: proceedings of the 11th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
75. Gutierrez D, Seron F, Magallon J, Sobreviela E, Latorre P (2004) Archaeological and cultural heritage: bringing life to an unearthed muslim suburb in an immersive environment. J Cult Herit.
76. Happa J, Artusi A, Dubla P, Bashford-Rogers T, Debattista K, Hulusić V, Chalmers A (2009) The virtual reconstruction and daylight illumination of the panagia angeloktisti. In: VAST '09: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
77. Hawkins T, Cohen J, Debevec P (2001) A photometric approach to digitizing cultural artifacts. In: VAST '01: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archeology, and cultural heritage.
78. Hawkins T, Einarsson P, Debevec P (2005) Acquisition of time-varying participating media. In: SIGGRAPH '05: proceedings of the 32nd annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
79. Hachisuka T, Ogaki S, Jensen HW (2008) Progressive photon mapping. In: SIGGRAPH Asia '08: ACM SIGGRAPH Asia papers.
80. HDRShop (2001) Example software to research hdri. http://www. gl. ict. usc. edu/HDRShop/.
81. Happa J, Williams M, Turley G, Earl GP, Dubla P, Beale G, Gibbons G, Debattista K, Chalmers A (2009) Virtual relighting of a roman statue head from herculaneum: a case study. In: AFRIGRAPH '09: proceedings of the 6th international conference on computer graphics, virtual reality, visualisation and interaction in Africa.
82. Hasinoff SW, Kutulakos KN (2003) Photo-consistent 3d fire by flame-sheet decomposition. In: ICCV '03: proceedings of the ninth IEEE international conference on computer vision.
83. Hewlett-Packard (2009) Polynomial texture mapping-interactive relighting software licence. http://www. hpl. hp. com/research/ptm/downloads/agreement. html.
84. Hood D, Finkelstein M (1986) Sensitivity to light. Handbook of perception and human performance. Wiley, New York.
85. Igawa N, Koga Y, Matsuzawa T, Nakamura H (2004) Models of sky radiance distribution and sky luminance distribution. Solar Energy.
86. Ihrke I, Magnor M (2004) Image-based tomographic reconstruction of flames. In: SCA '04: proceedings of the ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics symposium on computer animation.
87. Inakage M (1990) A simple model of flames. In: CG international '90: proceedings of the eighth international conference of the computer graphics society on CG international '90: computer graphics around the world.
88. Iwasaki K, Dobashi Y, Yoshimoto F, Nishita T (2007) Precomputed radiance transfer for dynamics scene taking into account light inter-reflection. In: Eurographics symposium on rendering.
89. Jarosz W, Donner C, Zwicker M, Jensen HW (2008) Radiance caching for participating media. ACM Trans Graph 27(1): 1-11.
90. Jensen HW (2001) Realistic image synthesis using photon mapping. A. K. Peters, Natick.
91. Jensen HW, Christensen PH (1998) Efficient simulation of light transport in scences with participating media using photon maps. In: SIGGRAPH '98: proceedings of the 25th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
92. Jensen HW, Durand F, Stark M, Premoze S, Dorsey J, Shirley P (2001a) A physically based nightsky model. In: SIGGRAPH '01: proceedings of the 28th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
93. Jensen HW, Marschner SR, Levoy M, Hanrahan P (2001b) A practical model for subsurface light transport. In: SIGGRAPH '01: proceedings of the 28th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
94. Kang SB, Uyttendaele M, Winder S, Szeliski R (2003) High dynamic range video. ACM Trans Graph.
95. Kajiya J (1986) The rendering equation. In: SIGGRAPH '86: proceedings of the 13th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
96. Keller A (1997) Instant radiosity. In: SIGGRAPH '97: proceedings of the 24th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
97. Keng S-L, Lee W-Y, Chuang J-H (2006) An efficient caching-based rendering of translucent materials. Vis Comput: Int J Comput Graph.
98. Kider JT, Fletcher RL, Yu N, Holod R, Chalmers A, Badler NI (2009) Recreating early islamic glass lamp lighting. In: VAST '09: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
99. Klinker GJ, Shafer SA, Kannade T (1987) Using a color reflection model to separate highlights from object color. In: Proceedings 1st international conference on computer vision, IEEE London.
100. Klinker GJ, Shafer SA, Kannade T (1990a) The measurement of highlights in color images. Int J Comput Vis.
101. Klinker GJ, Shafer SA, Kannade T (1990b) A physical approach to color image understanding. Int J Comput Vis.
102. Kim D, Lin S, Hong K, Shum H (2002) Variational specular separation using color and polarization. In: IAPR workshop on machine vision applications.
103. Kimpe K, Jacobs PA, Waelkens M (2001) Analysis of oil used in late roman oil lamps with different mass spectrometric techniques revealed the presence of predominantly olive oil together with traces of animal fat. J Chromatogr A 937(1-2): 87-95.
104. Koller D, Turitzin M, Levoy M, Tarini M, Croccia G, Cignoni P, Scopigno R (2004) Protected interactive 3d graphics via remote rendering. In: SIGGRAPH '04: proceedings of the 31st annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
105. Křivánek J, Gautron P, Pattanaik S, Bouatouch K (2005) Radiance caching for efficient global illumination computation. IEEE Trans Vis and Comput Graph.
106. Kuang J, Johnson GM, Fairchild MD (2007) iCAM06: a refined image appearance model for HDR image rendering. J Vis Commun Image Represent 18(5): 406-414.
107. Lafortune E, Foo S-C, Torrance K, Greenberg D (1997) Non-linear approximation of reflectance functions. In: SIGGRAPH '97: proceedings of the 24th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
108. Lai Y-C, Fan SH, Chenney S, Dyer C (2007) Rendering techniques. In: Kautz J, Pattanaik S (eds) Photorealistic image rendering with population Monte Carlo energy redistribution.
109. Lamorlette A, Foster N (2002) Structural modeling of flames for a production environment. In: SIGGRAPH '02: proceedings of the 29th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
110. Ledda P, Santos LP, Chalmers A (2004) A local model of eye adaptation for high dynamic range images. In: AFRIGRAPH '04: proceedings of the 3rd international conference on computer graphics, virtual reality, visualisation and interaction in Africa.
111. Lin S, Li Y, Kang SB, Tong X, Shum HY (2002) Diffuse-specular separation and depth recovery from image sequences. In: European conference on computer vision.
112. Lin S, Tan P, Quan L (2006) Separation of highlight reflections on texture surfaces. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition 2006.
113. Mallick SP, Zickler T, Kriegman DJ, Belhumeur PN (2006) Specularity removal in images and videos: a pde approach. In: Proceedings European conference computer vision.
114. Mann S, Picard RW (1995) Being "undigital" with digital cameras: extending dynamic range by combining differently exposed pictures. In: Proceedings of IS& T 46th annual conference.
115. Malzbender T (2006) Tom malzbender publication list. http://www. hpl. hp. com/personal/Tom_Malzbender/.
116. Malzbender T, Ordentlict E (2005) Maximum entropy lighting for physical objects. Hewlett-Packard Technical Report HPL-2005-68.
117. Malzbender T, Gelb D, Wolters H (2001) Polynomial texture maps. In: SIGGRAPH '01: proceedings of the 28th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
118. Martinez P (2001) Digital realities and archaeology: a difficult relationship or a fruitful marriage? In: VAST '01: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archeology, and cultural heritage.
119. Melek Z, Keyser J (2002) Interactive simulation of fire. Technical Report 2002-7-1, Texas A& M University, Department of Computer Science.
120. Mental Images (2009) Mental ray company website. http://www. mentalimages. com/.
121. Mitsunaga T, Nayar S (1999) Radiometric self calibration. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR).
122. Mudge M (2004) Implementing digital technology adoption by cultural heritage professionalsl. SIGGRAPH '04: Conference presentations for cultural heritage and computer graphics panel.
123. Mudge M, Voutaz J-P, Schroer C, Lum M (2005) Reflection transformation imaging and virtual representations of coins from the hospice of the grand St. Bernard. In: VAST '05: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
124. Mudge M, Malzbender T, Schroer C, Lum M (2006) New reflection transformation imaging methods for rock art and multiple viewpoint display. VAST '06: Proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
125. Mudge M, Malzbender T, Chalmers A, Scopigno R, Davis J, Wang O, Gunawardane P, Ashley M, Doerr M, Proenca A, Barbosa J (2008) Image-based empirical acquisition, scientific reliability, and long-term digital preservation for the natural sciences and cultural heritage. Eurographics Tutorial Notes.
126. Nayar S, Branzoi V (2003) Adaptive dynamic range imaging: optical control of pixel exposures over space and time. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision (ICCV).
127. Nayar SK, Fang X, Boult T (1997) Separation of reflection components using color and polarization. Int J Comput Vis.
128. Nguyen DQ, Fedkiw R, Jensen HW (2002) Physically based modeling and animation of fire. SIGGRAPH '02: Proceedings of the 29th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
129. Panoscan (2002) Panoscan MK-3, Company website. http://www. panoscan. com/.
130. Pan M, Wang R, Liu X, Peng Q, Bao H (2007) Precomputed radiance transfer field for rendering inter-reflections in dynamic scenes. Comput Graph Forum 26(3): 485-493.
131. Perry CH, Picard RW (1994) Synthesizing flames and their spreading. In: Proceedings of the 5th Eurographics workshop on animation and simulation.
132. Pegoraro V, Parker SG (2006) Pshysically based realistic fire rendering. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Eurographics workshop on natural phenomena.
133. Perez R, Seals R, Ineichen P (1993) An allweather model for skyluminance distribution. Solar Energy.
134. Pharr M, Humphreys G (2004) Physically based rendering: from theory to implementation. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco.
135. Preetham A, Shirley P, Smits B (1999) A practical analytic model for daylight. In: SIGGRAPH '99: proceedings of the 26th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
136. Raczkowski J (1996) Visual simulation and animation of a laminar candle flame. In: International conference on image processing and computer graphics.
137. Reeves WT (1983) Particle systems-a technique for modeling a class of fuzzy objects. ACM Trans Graph 2(2): 91-108.
138. Reilly P (1991) Towards a virtual archaeology. Comput Appl Quant Methods Archaeol.
139. Reinhard E, Ward G, Pattanaik S, Debevec P (2005) High dynamic range imaging: acquisition, display, and image-based lighting. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco.
140. Ritschel T, Grosch T, Kim MH, Seidel H-P, Dachsbacher C, Kautz J (2008) Imperfect shadow maps for efficient computation of indirect illumination. SIGGRAPH Asia '08: ACM SIGGRAPH Asia papers.
141. Ritschel T, Ihrke M, Frisvad JR, Coppens J, Myszkowski K, Seidel H-P (2009) Temporal glare: real-time dynamic simulation of the scattering in the human eye. Eurographics.
142. Robertson MA, Borman S, Stevenson RL (1999) Dynamic range improvement through multiple exposures. In: Proceedings of the 1999 international conference on image processing (ICIP-99).
143. Robertson MA, Borman S, Stevenson RL (2003) Estimation-theoretic approach to dynamic range enhancement using multiple exposures. J Electron Imaging 12(2): 219-228.
144. Roberts J, Ryan N (1997) Alternative archaeological representations within virtual worlds. In: Proceedings of the 4th UK virtual reality specialist interest group conference-Brunel University.
145. Roussos I, Chalmers A (2003) High fidelity lighting of knossos. In: VAST '03: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and intelligent cultural heritage.
146. Rushmeier H (1995) Rendering participating media: problems and solutions from application areas. In: Proceedings of the 5th Eurographics workshop on rendering, Springer.
147. Salvador E, Ebrahimi T (2001) Shadow identification and classification using invariant color models.
148. Sander P (2006) The Parthenon demo preprocessing and real-time rendering techniques for large datasets. SIGGRAPH.
149. Schlns K, Teschner M (1995a) Analysis of 2d color spaces for highlight elimination in 3d shape reconstruction. In: Proceedings ACCV.
150. Schlns K, Teschner M (1995b) Fast separation of reflection components and its application in 3d shape recovery. In: Proceedings 3rd color imaging conference.
151. Seetzen H, Heidrich W, Stuerzlinger W, Ward G, Whitehead L, Trentacoste M, Ghosh A, Vorozcovs A (2004) High dynamic range display systems. In: SIGGRAPH '04: ACM SIGGRAPH 2004 Emerging technologies. ACM, New York, p 8.
152. Shafer S (1984) Using color to separate reflection components. Technical Report.
153. Shreiner D, Woo M, Neider J, Davis T (2004) OpenGL(R) 1. 4 Reference manual, 4th edn. Addison Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc.
154. Sloan P-P, Kautz J, Snyder J (2002) Precomputed radiance transfer for real-time rendering in dynamic, low-frequency lighting environments. In: SIGGRAPH '02: proceedings of the 29th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
155. Spencer B, Jones MW (2009) Into the blue: better caustics through photon relaxation. Comput Graph Forum 28(2): 319-328.
156. Spheron (2002) SpherOn HDR, Company website. http://www. spheron. com/.
157. Stam J, Fiume E (1995) Depicting fire and other gaseous phenomena using diffusion processes. In: SIGGRAPH '95: proceedings of the 22nd annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
158. Stumpfel J, Jones A, Wenger A, Tchou C, Hawkins T, Debevec P (2004) Direct HDR capture of the sun and sky. In: AFRIGRAPH '04: proceedings of the 3rd international conference on computer graphics, virtual reality, visualisation and interaction in Africa.
159. Sundstedt V, Chalmers A, Martinez P (2004) High fidelity reconstruction of the ancient egyptian temple of kalabsha. In: AFRIGRAPH '04: proceedings of the 3rd international conference on computer graphics, virtual reality, visualisation and interaction in Africa.
160. Sundstedt V, Gutierrez D, Gomez F, Chalmers A (2005) Participating media for high-fidelity cultural heritage. In: VAST '05: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
161. Takahashi J-y, Takahashi H, Chiba N (1997) Image synthesis of flickering scenes including simulated flames. IEICE Trans Inf Syst.
162. Tan R, Ikeuchi K (2003) Separating reflection components of terxtured surfaces using a single image. In: Proceeding IEEE international conference on computer vision ICCV.
163. Tan R, Ikeuchi K (2004) Intrinsic properties of an image with highlights. Meeting on image recognition and understanding MIRU 2004.
164. Tan P, Lin S, Quan L (2006) Separation of highlight reflections on texture surfaces. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.
165. Tappen MF, Freeman WT, Adelson EH (2005) Recovering intrinsic images from a single image. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell.
166. The reasearch team included Tom Malzbender from HPLabs (1998) James Davis, Oliver Wang and Prabath Gunawardane from the University of California Santa Cruz, Martin Doerr and Steve Stead from The International Council of Museum's (ICOM) Documentation Committee's (CIDOC) Conceptual Reference Model (CRM) Special Interest Group, Roberto Scopigno, Paolo Cignoni, Massimiliano Corsini and Gianpaolo Palma from the Institute of Information Science and Technology (ISTI), Alberto Proenca and Joao Barbosa from the High Peformance Computing Center at the University of Minho, Alan Chalmers from the University of Warwick, and Holly Rushmeier from Yale.
167. Unger J (2009) Incident light fields. PhD thesis, Linkping University.
168. Veach E, Guibas LJ (1997) Metropolis light transport. In: SIGGRAPH '97: proceedings of the 24th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
169. Wang R, Akerlund O (2009) Bidirectional importance sampling for unstructured illuminationn. Eurographics.
170. Ward GJ (1992) Measuring and modeling anisotropic reflection. SIGGRAPH '92: Proceedings of the 19th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
171. Ward G (1994) The radiance lighting simulation and rendering system. In: SIGGRAPH '94: proceedings of the 21st annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
172. Walter B, Fernandez S, Arbree A, Bala K, Donikian M, Greenberg DP (2005) Lightcuts: a scalable approach to illumination. ACM Trans Graph 24(3): 1098-1107.
173. Walter B, Arbree A, Bala K, Greenberg DP (2006) Multidimensional lightcuts. ACM Trans Graph.
174. Wang O, Gunawardane P, Scher S, Davis J (2009) Material classification using BRDF slices. IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.
175. Wald I, Mark WR, Günther J, Boulos S, Ize T, Hunt W, Parker SG, Shirley P (2007) State of the art in ray tracing animated scenes. Eurographics.
176. Ward G, Shakespeare R (2003) Rendering with radiance: the art and science of lighting visualisation (Revised edition). Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco.
177. Ward G, Rubinstein FM, Clear RD (1988) A ray tracing solution for diffuse inter-reflection. In: SIGGRAPH '88: proceedings of the 15th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
178. Wang R, Wang R, Zhou K, Pan M, Bao H (2009) An efficient gpu-based approach for interactive global illumination. In: SIGGRAPH '09: proceedings of the 36th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques.
179. Weiss Y (2001) Deriving intrinsic images from image sequences. In: Proceeding IEEE international conference on computer vision ICCV.
180. Whitted T (1980) An improved illumination model for shaded display. Commun ACM 23(6): 343-349.
181. Yoon KJ, Choi Y, Kweon IS (2006) Fast separation of reflection components using a specularity-invariant image representation. In: IEEE international conference on image processing ICIP.
182. Zányi E, Chrysanthou Y, Bashford-Rogers T, Chalmers A (2007a) High dynamic range display of authentically illuminated byzantine art from Cyprus. In: VAST '07: proceedings of the symposium on virtual reality, archaeology and cultural heritage.
183. Zányi E, Schroer C, Mudge MAC (2007b) Lighting and byzantine glass tesserae. In: Proceedings of the 2009 EVA London conference.