메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue 7-8, 2010, Pages

A critical review of studies of South African youth resilience, 1990-2008

Author keywords

Adolescent; Culture; Protective resources; Resilience; South Africa

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENCE; CHILD CARE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CULTURAL RELATIONS; LITERATURE REVIEW; SERVICE PROVISION; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; YOUNG POPULATION;

EID: 77955706588     PISSN: 00382353     EISSN: 19967489     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4102/sajs.v106i7/8.252     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (88)

References (59)
  • 2
    • 77955682830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pambazuka. South Africa: Youth empowerment - Amy Biehl Foundation homepage on the Internet, cited 2009 June 04. Available from
    • Pambazuka. South Africa: Youth empowerment - Amy Biehl Foundation [homepage on the Internet]. 2007 [cited 2009 June 04]. Available from: http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/fundraising/42953
    • (2007)
  • 4
    • 77955693432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Government Gazette. Recent South African Children's Act, 38 of, statue on the Internet, cited 2009 June 05 Available from, 28944
    • Government Gazette. Recent South African Children's Act, 38 of 2005. No. 28944 [statue on the Internet]. 2006 [cited 2009 June 05] Available from: http://www.justice.gov. za/legislation/acts/2005-038%20childrensactpdf
    • (2005)
  • 5
    • 33847632447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural understandings of resilience: Roots for wings in the development of affective resources for resilience
    • Cameron CA, Ungar M, Liebenberg L. Cross-cultural understandings of resilience: Roots for wings in the development of affective resources for resilience. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2007;16(2):285-301.
    • (2007) Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am. , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 285-301
    • Cameron, C.A.1    Ungar, M.2    Liebenberg, L.3
  • 6
    • 16444383026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization WHO, Geneva: WHO, cited 2009 June 04. Available from
    • World Health Organization WHO). Promoting mental health: Summary report [document on the Internet]. Geneva: WHO. 2004 [cited 2009 June 04]. Available from: http://www.who.int/mental-health/evidence/en/promoting-mhhpdf
    • (2004) Promoting Mental Health: Summary Report [document on the Internet]
  • 7
    • 33644957914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standing on the shoulders of giants: Notes on early positive psychology psychofortology)
    • Strümpfer DJW. Standing on the shoulders of giants: Notes on early positive psychology psychofortology). S Afr J Psychol. 2005;35(1):144-167.
    • (2005) S Afr J. Psychol. , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 144-167
    • Strümpfer, D.J.W.1
  • 8
    • 33747045858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive emotions, positive emotionality and their contribution to fortigenic living: A review
    • Strümpfer DJW. Positive emotions, positive emotionality and their contribution to fortigenic living: A review. S Afr J Psychol. 2006;36(1):21-45.
    • (2006) S Afr J. Psychol. , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-45
    • Strümpfer, D.J.W.1
  • 10
    • 0034180852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The construct of resilience: A critical evaluation and guidelines for future work
    • Luthar SS, Cichetti D, Becker B. The construct of resilience: A critical evaluation and guidelines for future work. Child Dev. 2000;71(1):543-562.
    • (2000) Child Dev. , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 543-562
    • Luthar, S.S.1    Cichetti, D.2    Becker, B.3
  • 11
    • 0021379982 scopus 로고
    • The study of stress and competence in children: A building block for developmental psychopathology
    • Garmezy N, Masten AS, Tellegen A. The study of stress and competence in children: A building block for developmental psychopathology. Child Dev. 1984;55:97-111.
    • (1984) Child Dev. , vol.55 , pp. 97-111
    • Garmezy, N.1    Masten, A.S.2    Tellegen, A.3
  • 13
    • 0022357045 scopus 로고
    • Resilience in the face of adversity: Protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorder
    • Rutter M. Resilience in the face of adversity: Protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorder. Br J Psychiatry. 1985;147:598-611.
    • (1985) Br. J. Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 598-611
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 15
    • 0024119918 scopus 로고
    • Competence and stress in school children: The moderating effects of individual and family qualities
    • Masten AS, Garmezy N, Tellegen A, et al. Competence and stress in school children: The moderating effects of individual and family qualities. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1988;29(6):745-764.
    • (1988) J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 745-764
    • Masten, A.S.1    Garmezy, N.2    Tellegen, A.3
  • 16
    • 0030525902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting resilience in at-risk children
    • Rak C, Patterson LE. Promoting resilience in at-risk children. J Couns Dev. 1996;74:368-373.
    • (1996) J. Couns. Dev. , vol.74 , pp. 368-373
    • Rak, C.1    Patterson, L.E.2
  • 17
    • 0028831459 scopus 로고
    • Temperament and stress resilience in school-age children: A within-family study
    • Smith J, Prior M. Temperament and stress resilience in school-age children: A within-family study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1995;34(2):168-179.
    • (1995) J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 168-179
    • Smith, J.1    Prior, M.2
  • 21
    • 54349102123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing differences to pathways to resilience in Canadian youth
    • Ungar M, Brown M, Liebenberg L, et al. Distinguishing differences to pathways to resilience in Canadian youth. Can J Community Ment Health. 2008;27(1):1-13.
    • (2008) Can. J. Community Ment. Health , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Ungar, M.1    Brown, M.2    Liebenberg, L.3
  • 22
    • 34547935732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique pathways to resilience across cultures
    • Ungar M, Brown M, Liebenberg L, et al. Unique pathways to resilience across cultures. Adolescence. 2007;42(166):287-310.
    • (2007) Adolescence , vol.42 , Issue.166 , pp. 287-310
    • Ungar, M.1    Brown, M.2    Liebenberg, L.3
  • 23
    • 34247533253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience, competence and coping
    • Rutter M. Resilience, competence and coping. Child Abuse Neglect. 2007;31:205-209.
    • (2007) Child Abuse Neglect , vol.31 , pp. 205-209
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 24
    • 43649093623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supportive adult relationships and the academic engagement of Latin American immigrant youth
    • Green G, Rhodes J, Heitler Hirsch A, Suá;rez-Orozco C, Camic PM. Supportive adult relationships and the academic engagement of Latin American immigrant youth. J SchPsychol. 2008;46:393-412.
    • (2008) J. SchPsychol , vol.46 , pp. 393-412
    • Green, G.1    Rhodes, J.2    Hirsch, A.H.3    Suá4    rez-Orozco, C.5    Camic, P.M.6
  • 26
    • 0032360065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying the construct of resilience in schools: Cautions from a developmental systems perspective
    • Pianta RC, Walsh DJ. Applying the construct of resilience in schools: Cautions from a developmental systems perspective. Psychol Rev. 1998;27:407-417.
    • (1998) Psychol. Rev. , vol.27 , pp. 407-417
    • Pianta, R.C.1    Walsh, D.J.2
  • 27
    • 85047697620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to violence, coping resources and psychological adjustment of South African children
    • Barbarin OA, Richter L, De Wet T. Exposure to violence, coping resources and psychological adjustment of South African children. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2000;71(1):16-25.
    • (2000) Am. J. Orthopsychiatry , vol.71 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-25
    • Barbarin, O.A.1    Richter, L.2    De Wet, T.3
  • 28
    • 0347241108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychological effects of chronic violence on children living in South African townships
    • Govender K, Kilian BJ. The psychological effects of chronic violence on children living in South African townships. S Afr J Psychol. 2001;31(2):1-11.
    • (2001) S Afr J. Psychol. , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-11
    • Govender, K.1    Kilian, B.J.2
  • 29
    • 77955680845 scopus 로고
    • Growing up in violent situations - The South African situation
    • Smukler D. Growing up in violent situations - The South African situation. S Afr J Child Adol Psychiatry. 1990;2(1):7-12.
    • (1990) S Afr J. Child Adol Psychiatry , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-12
    • Smukler, D.1
  • 30
    • 34347336284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting resilience in children exposed to violence
    • Ward CL, Martin E, Theron C, Distiller GB. Factors affecting resilience in children exposed to violence. S Afr J Psychol. 2007;379(1):165-187.
    • (2007) S Afr J. Psychol. , vol.379 , Issue.1 , pp. 165-187
    • Ward, C.L.1    Martin, E.2    Theron, C.3    Distiller, G.B.4
  • 31
    • 77955694100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of facilitation on the effectiveness of an adventure-based recreation programme for the development of resiliency in at-risk adolescent boys confined to a rehabilitation centre
    • Bloemhoff HJ. Impact of facilitation on the effectiveness of an adventure-based recreation programme for the development of resiliency in at-risk adolescent boys confined to a rehabilitation centre. Afr J Phys Health Educ Recreat Dance. 2006;12(2):138-151.
    • (2006) Afr J. Phys. Health Educ. Recreat Dance , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-151
    • Bloemhoff, H.J.1
  • 32
    • 77955699418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescents in residential care: A study of personality, coping styles, and resilience
    • MacDonald E, Gillmer BT, Collings SJ. Adolescents in residential care: A study of personality, coping styles, and resilience. Soc Work Pract Res. 1996;9(3):233-240.
    • (1996) Soc. Work Pract. Res. , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-240
    • MacDonald, E.1    Gillmer, B.T.2    Collings, S.J.3
  • 33
    • 77955671228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surviving child sexual abuse
    • Collings SJ. Surviving child sexual abuse. Soc Work Pract Res. 2003;15(1):97-110.
    • (2003) Soc. Work Pract. Res. , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-110
    • Collings, S.J.1
  • 34
    • 68649088954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma, resilience and vulnerability to PTSD: A review and clinical case analysis
    • Edwards D, Sakasa P, Van Wyk G. Trauma, resilience and vulnerability to PTSD: A review and clinical case analysis. J Psychol Afr. 2005;15(2):143-153.
    • (2005) J. Psychol. Afr , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-153
    • Edwards, D.1    Sakasa, P.2    Van Wyk, G.3
  • 35
    • 77952415746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological resilience among sexually-molested girls in the late middle-childhood: A case study approach
    • Van Rensburg E, Barnard C. Psychological resilience among sexually-molested girls in the late middle-childhood: A case study approach. CARSA. 2005;6(1):1-12.
    • (2005) CARSA , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Van Rensburg, E.1    Barnard, C.2
  • 36
    • 77955695934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of personal protective factors in anchoring psychological resilience in adolescents with learning difficulties
    • Theron LC. The role of personal protective factors in anchoring psychological resilience in adolescents with learning difficulties. S Afr J Educ. 2004;24(4):317-321.
    • (2004) S Afr J. Educ. , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 317-321
    • Theron, L.C.1
  • 37
    • 29544449366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between perceived parenting styles and resilience during adolescence
    • Kritzas N, Grobler A. The relationship between perceived parenting styles and resilience during adolescence. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2005;17(1):1-12.
    • (2005) Child Adolesc. Ment. Health , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Kritzas, N.1    Grobler, A.2
  • 38
    • 77955700078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The appraisal and enhancement of resilience modalities in middle adolescents within the school context
    • Kruger L, Prinsloo H. The appraisal and enhancement of resilience modalities in middle adolescents within the school context. S Afr J Educ. 2008;28(2):241-259.
    • (2008) S Afr J. Educ. , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-259
    • Kruger, L.1    Prinsloo, H.2
  • 39
    • 30344476438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring resiliency: Academic achievement among disadvantaged Black youth in South Africa
    • Dass-Brailsford P. Exploring resiliency: Academic achievement among disadvantaged Black youth in South Africa. S Afr J Psychol. 2005;35(3):574-591.
    • (2005) S Afr J. Psychol. , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 574-591
    • Dass-Brailsford, P.1
  • 40
    • 77955696609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying resilient and noneresilient middle-adolescents in a formerly Black-only urban school
    • Mampane R, Bouwer C. Identifying resilient and noneresilient middle-adolescents in a formerly Black-only urban school. S Afr J Educ. 2006;26(3):443-456.
    • (2006) S Afr J. Educ. , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 443-456
    • Mampane, R.1    Bouwer, C.2
  • 41
    • 33847376064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uphenyo ngokwazi kwentsha yasemalokishini ukumelana nesimo esinzima: A South African study of resilience among township youth
    • Theron LC. Uphenyo ngokwazi kwentsha yasemalokishini ukumelana nesimo esinzima: A South African study of resilience among township youth. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2007;16(2):357-376.
    • (2007) Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin. N. Am. , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 357-376
    • Theron, L.C.1
  • 42
    • 45749115212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voicing perceptions of risk and protective factors in coping in a HIV&AIDS landscape: Reflecting on capacity for adaptiveness
    • Ebersö;hn L. Voicing perceptions of risk and protective factors in coping in a HIV&AIDS landscape: Reflecting on capacity for adaptiveness. Gifted Education International. 2007;23(2):1-27.
    • (2007) Gifted Education International , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-27
    • Ebersö1    hn, L.2
  • 43
    • 45749087133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demonstrating resilience in an HIV&AIDS context: An emotional intelligence perspective
    • Ebersö;hn L, Maree JG. Demonstrating resilience in an HIV&AIDS context: An emotional intelligence perspective. Gifted Education International. 2006;22(1):14-30.
    • (2006) Gifted Education International , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-30
    • Ebersö1    hn, L.2    Maree, J.G.3
  • 44
    • 77955703408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I am a hero - Orphans in child-headed households and resilience
    • Germann SE. I am a hero - Orphans in child-headed households and resilience. Commonwealth Youth Dev. 2005;3(2):39-53.
    • (2005) Commonwealth Youth Dev. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 39-53
    • Germann, S.E.1
  • 45
    • 77955689809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building resilience and hope for the future
    • Nov
    • Jewitt L. Building resilience and hope for the future. Children First. 2001; Nov: 12-14.
    • (2001) Children First , pp. 12-14
    • Jewitt, L.1
  • 46
    • 41449099991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The educational challenges facing early adolescents who head families in rural Limpopo Province
    • Pillay J, Nesengani RI. The educational challenges facing early adolescents who head families in rural Limpopo Province. Educ Change. 2006;10(2):131-147.
    • (2006) Educ. Change , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-147
    • Pillay, J.1    Nesengani, R.I.2
  • 47
    • 45749135511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's resilience as assets for safe schools
    • Ebersö;hn L. Children's resilience as assets for safe schools. J Psychol Afr. 2008;18(1):11-18.
    • (2008) J. Psychol. Afr , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-18
    • Ebersö1    hn, L.2
  • 48
    • 45749128286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of schools in building resilience of youth faced with adversity
    • Johnson B, Lazarus S. The role of schools in building resilience of youth faced with adversity. J Psychol Afr. 2008;18(1):19-30.
    • (2008) J. Psychol. Afr , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-30
    • Johnson, B.1    Lazarus, S.2
  • 49
    • 0141988044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research design. Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches
    • Sage
    • Creswell JW. Research design. Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches. Thousand Oaks: Sage; 2009.
    • (2009) Thousand Oaks
    • Creswell, J.W.1
  • 50
    • 33749045019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between conservatism and psychological well-being in adolescents
    • Pienaar JM, Beukes RBI, Esterhuyse KGF. The relationship between conservatism and psychological well-being in adolescents. S Afr J Psychol. 2006;36(2):391-406.
    • (2006) S Afr J. Psychol. , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 391-406
    • Pienaar, J.M.1    Beukes, R.B.I.2    Esterhuyse, K.G.F.3
  • 51
    • 77955685291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual methods when working with youth across cultures
    • Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors, Toronto: University of Toronto Press
    • Liebenberg L. Visual methods when working with youth across cultures. In: Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors. Researching resilience. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009; p. 129-152.
    • (2009) Researching Resilience , pp. 129-152
    • Liebenberg, L.1
  • 52
    • 77955687731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The challenges in researching resilience
    • Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors, Toronto: University of Toronto Press
    • Liebenberg L, Ungar M. Introduction: The challenges in researching resilience. In: Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors. Researching resilience. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009; p. 3-25.
    • (2009) Researching Resilience , pp. 3-25
    • Liebenberg, L.1    Ungar, M.2
  • 53
    • 84967154031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing syntheses: Striving for convergent methods for investigating youth in diverse cultures
    • Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors
    • Cameron CA. Constructing syntheses: Striving for convergent methods for investigating youth in diverse cultures. In: Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors. Researching resilience. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009; p. 225-244.
    • (2009) Researching Resilience. Toronto: University of Toronto Press , pp. 225-244
    • Cameron, C.A.1
  • 54
    • 84966930162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using mixed methods to understand youth resilience
    • Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors, Toronto: University of Toronto Press
    • Este D, Sitter K, Maclaurin B. Using mixed methods to understand youth resilience. In: Liebenberg L, Ungar M, editors. Researching resilience. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009; p. 201-224.
    • (2009) Researching Resilience , pp. 201-224
    • Este, D.1    Sitter, K.2    Maclaurin, B.3
  • 55
    • 84961969789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development
    • Masten AS. Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. Am J Psychol. 2001;56:227-238.
    • (2001) Am. J. Psychol. , vol.56 , pp. 227-238
    • Masten, A.S.1
  • 57
    • 33745312952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The progress of social development in South Africa
    • Gray M. The progress of social development in South Africa. J Soc Welfare. 2006;15 suppl (1):53-64.
    • (2006) J. Soc. Welfare , vol.15 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 53-64
    • Gray, M.1
  • 58


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.