Patterns of protozoan infections: Spatiotemporal associations with cattle density

EcoHealth

Volumn 7, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 33-46

  Jagai, Jyotsna S ^a,b   Griffiths, Jeffrey K ^a,b,c,d   Kirshen, Paul H ^e   Webb, Patrick ^b   Naumova, Elena N ^a,b  

^a TUFTS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b TUFTS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c Tufts University   (United States)

^d TUFTS UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

cattle; cryptosporidiosis; giardiasis; livestock; protozoa; seasonality

Indexed keywords

AGED; ANIMAL; ARTICLE; CATTLE; CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; DOMESTIC ANIMAL; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; EPIDEMIC; GIARDIA; GIARDIASIS; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; PARASITOLOGY; RISK FACTOR; RURAL POPULATION; SEASON; STATISTICS; UNITED STATES;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANIMALS; ANIMALS, DOMESTIC; CATTLE; CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM; DISEASE OUTBREAKS; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; GIARDIA; GIARDIASIS; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMANS; RISK FACTORS; RURAL POPULATION; SEASONS; UNITED STATES;

BOS; CRYPTOSPORIDIUM; GIARDIA; PROTOZOA;

EID: 77955307231     PISSN: 16129202     EISSN: 16129210     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10393-010-0286-1     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. EPA (2006) Fact sheet: concentrated animal feeding operations proposed rule making. Available: http://www.epa.gov/npdes/regulations/cafo-revisedrule- factsheet.pdf (Accessed 10 Nov 2007)
2. EPA (2008) Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO) Final rule. Available: http://cfpub.epa.gov/npdes/afo/cafofinalrule.cfm (Accessed 20 July 2009)
3. EPA (2009) National water quality inventory: report to Congress. Washington DC: Environmental Protection Agency
4. AJ Appelbee LM Frederick TL Heitman ME Olson 2003 Prevalence and genotyping of Giardia duodenalis from beef calves in Alberta, Canada Veterinary Parasitology 112 289 294 10.1016/S0304-4017(02)00422-3 1:STN:280: DC%2BD3s7htFKhsA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 36293670)
5. JR Bicudo SM Goyal 2003 Pathogens and manure management systems: a review Environmental Technology 24 115 130 10.1080/09593330309385542 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXisVOjt74%3D
6. O Brandonisio 2006 Waterborne transmission of Giardia and Cryptosporidium Parassitologia 48 91 94 1:STN:280:DC%2BD28vlvVantw%3D%3D
7. J Burkholder B Libra P Weyer S Heathcote D Kolpin PS Thorne, et al. 2007 Impacts of waste from concentrated animal feeding operations on water quality Environmental Health Perspectives 115 308 312 10.1289/ehp.8839 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXisFals70%3D
8. SM Caccio U Ryan 2008 Molecular epidemiology of giardiasis Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 160 75 80 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2008.04.006 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXns1Sntb0%3D
9. SM Caccio RCA Thompson J McLauchlin HV Smith 2005 Unravelling Cryptosporidium and Giardia epidemiology Trends in Parasitology 21 430 437 10.1016/j.pt.2005.06.013 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXns1Wgu74%3D (Pubitemid 41116719)
10. VA Cama C Bern J Roberts L Cabrera CR Sterling Y Ortega, et al. 2008 Cryptosporidium species and subtypes and clinical manifestations in children, Peru Emerging Infectious Diseases 14 1567 1574 10.3201/eid1410.071273
11. DA Castronovo KKH Chui EN Naumova 2009 Dynamic maps: a visual-analytic methodology for exploring spatio-temporal disease patterns Environmental Health 8 61 10.1186/1476-069X-8-61
12. DP Clark 1999 New insights into human cryptosporidiosis Clinical Microbiology Reviews 12 554 563 1:STN:280:DyaK1MvksFCnsA%3D%3D
13. Cohen SA, Naumova EN (2007) Population dynamics in the elderly: the need for age-adjustment in national biosurveillance systems. In: Intelligence and Security Informatics: Biosurveillance: Second NSF Workshop, BioSurveillance 2007, New Brunswick, NJ, USA, May 22, 2007, Zeng D, Gotham I, Komatsu K, Lynch C, Thurmond M, Madigan D, Lober B, Kvach J, Chen H (editors), Springer, pp 47-58
14. Cohen SA, Oomer IA, Naumova EN (2008) Regional Differences in the Estimation of Influenza Burden in the Elderly: Does Choice of Population Denominator Matter ? Population Association of America Annual Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana
15. NA Cox JS Bailey LJ Richardson RJ Buhr DE Cosby JL Wilson, et al. 2005 Presence of naturally occurring Campylobacter and Salmonella in the mature and immature ovarian follicles of late-life broiler breeder hens Avian Diseases 49 285 287 10.1637/7324-011005 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2MvivVOnsg%3D%3D
16. DC Feltus CW Giddings BL Schneck T Monson D Warshauer JM McEvoy 2006 Evidence supporting zoonotic transmission of Cryptosporidium spp. in Wisconsin Journal of Clinical Microbiology 44 4303 4308 10.1128/JCM.01067-06 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmslGktQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 44937056)
17. LP Garber MD Salman HS Hurd T Keefe JL Schlater 1994 Potential risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in dairy calves Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 205 86 91 1:STN:280:DyaK2M%2FhtlGrsQ%3D%3D
18. JK Griffiths 1998 Human cryptosporidiosis: epidemiology, transmission, clinical disease, treatment, and diagnosis Advances in Parasitology 40 37 85 10.1016/S0065-308X(08)60117-7 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3hsVKrug%3D%3D
19. T Hald JS Andersen 2001 Trends and seasonal variations in the occurrence of Salmonella in pigs, pork and humans in Denmark, 1995-2000 Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift 114 346 349 1:STN:280: DC%2BD3MritlWrsw%3D%3D
20. PR Hunter RCA Thompson 2005 The zoonotic transmission of Giardia and Cryptosporidium International Journal for Parasitology 35 1181 1190 10.1016/j.ijpara.2005.07.009 (Pubitemid 41395179)
21. WF Jacobs-Reitsma AW van de Giessen NM Bolder RW Mulder 1995 Epidemiology of Campylobacter spp. at two Dutch broiler farms Epidemiology & Infection 114 413 421 10.1017/S0950268800052122 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzgtV2iuw%3D%3D
22. JS Jagai DA Castronovo J Monchak EN Naumova 2009 Seasonality of cryptosporidiosis: a meta-analysis approach Environmental Research 109 465 478 10.1016/j.envres.2009.02.008 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXltVymsrs%3D
23. Jagai JS, Castronovo DA, Naumova EN (2007) The Use of Köppen Climate Classification System for Public Health Research. International Society for Environmental Epidemiology, Mexico City, Mexico
24. T Kistemann S Zimmer I Vagsholm Y Andersson 2004 GIS-supported investigation of human EHEC and cattle VTEC O157 infections in Sweden: geographical distribution, spatial variation and possible risk factors Epidemiology & Infection 132 495 505 10.1017/S0950268803001729 (Pubitemid 38714124)
25. Learmonth J, Ionas G, Pita A, Cowie R (2001) Seasonal shift in Cryptosporidium parvum transmission cycles in New Zealand. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology (Suppl):34S-35S
26. JJ Learmonth G Ionas KA Ebbett ES Kwan 2004 Genetic characterization and transmission cycles of Cryptosporidium species isolated from humans in New Zealand Applied & Environmental Microbiology 70 3973 3978 10.1128/AEM.70.7.3973-3978.2004 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXmtFWntrk%3D (Pubitemid 38969737)
27. WC Levine WT Stephenson GF Craun 1990 Waterborne disease outbreaks, 1986-1988 MMWR CDC Surveillance Summary 39 1 13 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7ptVGqsg%3D%3D
28. JL Mawdsley AE Brooks RJ Merry BF Pain 1996 Use of novel soil tilting table apparatus to demonstrate the horizontal and verticle movement of the protozoan pathogen Cryptosporidium spp. in soil Biology and Fertility of Soils 23 215 220 10.1007/BF00336066
29. J McLauchlin C Amar S Pedraza-Diaz GL Nichols 2000 Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: results of genotyping Cryptosporidium spp. in 1, 705 fecal samples from humans and 105 fecal samples from livestock animals Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38 3984 3990 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FovFOrsQ%3D%3D
30. PL Meinhardt DP Casemore KB Miller 1996 Epidemiologic aspects of human cryptosporidiosis and the role of waterborne transmission Epidemiologic Reviews 18 118 136 1:STN:280:DyaK2s7ntlCjsw%3D%3D
31. MC Mirabelli S Wing SW Marshall TC Wilcosky 2006 Asthma symptoms among adolescents who attend public schools that are located near confined swine feeding operations Pediatrics 118 e66 75 10.1542/peds.2005-2812 (Pubitemid 46071123)
32. MC Mirabelli S Wing SW Marshall TC Wilcosky 2006 Race, poverty, and potential exposure of middle-school students to air emissions from confined swine feeding operations Environmental Health Perspectives 114 591 596 10.1289/ehp.8586 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xktlens7w%3D
33. SM Mor A DeMaria Jr JK Griffiths EN Naumova 2009 Cryptosporidiosis in the elderly population of the United States Clinical Infectious Diseases 48 698 705 10.1086/597033
34. RD Morris EN Naumova JK Griffiths 1998 Did Milwaukee experience waterborne cryptosporidiosis before the large documented outbreak in 1993? Epidemiology 9 264 270 10.1097/00001648-199805000-00009 1:STN:280: DyaK1c3kt1Oiuw%3D%3D
35. EN Naumova J Christodouleas PR Hunter Q Syed 2005 Effect of precipitation on seasonal variability in cryptosporidiosis recorded by the North West England surveillance system in 1990-1999 Journal of Water & Health 3 185 196
36. EN Naumova AI Egorov RD Morris JK Griffiths 2003 The elderly and waterborne Cryptosporidium infection: gastroenteritis hospitalizations before and during the 1993 Milwaukee outbreak Emerging Infectious Diseases 9 418 425
37. EN Naumova JS Jagai B Matyas A DeMaria Jr IB MacNeill JK Griffiths 2007 Seasonality in six enterically transmitted diseases and ambient temperature Epidemiology & Infection 135 281 292 10.1017/S0950268806006698 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s%2FpsVCquw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 46322067)
38. Naumova EN, MacNeill IB (2007) Seasonality assessment for biosurveillance. In: Auget JL, Balakrishnan N, Mesbah M, Molenberghs G (eds) Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences. Boston: Birkhauser, pp 437-450
39. J Ng K Eastwood D Durrheim P Massey B Walker A Armson, et al. 2008 Evidence supporting zoonotic transmission of Cryptosporidium in rural New South Wales Exp Parasitology 119 192 195 10.1016/j.exppara.2008.01.010
40. RC Rendtorff 1954 The experimental transmission of human intestinal protozoan parasites. II. Giardia lamblia cysts given in capsules American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene 59 209 220 1:STN:280: DyaG2c%2FlvVCktA%3D%3D
41. JB Rose H Darbin CP Gerba 1988 Correlations of the protozoa, Cryptosporidium and Giardia, with water quality variables in a watershed Water Science and Technology 20 271 276
42. Sheskin DJ (2003) Handbook of Parametric and Nonparametric Statistical Procedures, 3rd edition. Boca Raton, FL: Chapman & Hall/CRC
43. HV Smith SM Caccio A Tait J McLauchlin RC Thompson 2006 Tools for investigating the environmental transmission of Cryptosporidium and Giardia infections in humans Trends in Parasitology 22 160 167 10.1016/j.pt.2006.02.009
44. S Sneeringer 2009 Does animal feeding operation pollution hurt public health ? A national longitudinal study of health externalities identified by geographic shifts in livestock production American Journal of Agricultural Economics 91 124 137 10.1111/j.1467-8276.2008.01161.x
45. W Sopwith K Osborn R Chalmers M Regan 2005 The changing epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis in North West England Epidemiology & Infection 133 785 793 10.1017/S0950268805004772 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2MrhtVSqug%3D%3D (Pubitemid 41478962)
46. Svoboda IF, Read I, Kemp JS, Wright SE, Coop RL, Mawdsley JL, et al. (1997) Cryptosporidium on cattle farms. In: Cryptosporidium in Water: The Challenge to Policy Makers and Water Managers. London, UK: The Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management
47. RC Thompson 2004 The zoonotic significance and molecular epidemiology of Giardia and giardiasis Veterinary Parasitology 126 15 35 10.1016/j.vetpar.2004. 09.008 (Pubitemid 39572935)
48. PS Thorne 2007 Environmental health impacts of concentrated animal feeding operations: anticipating hazards-searching for solutions Environmental Health Perspectives 115 296 297 10.1289/ehp.8831 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXisFals74%3D
49. USDA (2007a) The Census of Agriculture. Available: http://www.agcensus. usda.gov/ (Accessed 10 Nov 2007)
50. USDA (2007b) Rural Development Strategies: Infrastructure. Available: http://www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/RuralDevelopment/Infrastructure.htm (Accessed 10 March 2009)
51. L Xiao RP Herd 1994 Infection pattern of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in calves Veterinary Parasitology 55 257 262 10.1016/0304-4017(93)00645-F 1:STN:280:DyaK2M7osFSktg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 24360651)