Substrate-free synthesis of large area, continuous multi-layer graphene film

Carbon

Volumn 48, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 2394-2400

  Liu, Fang ^a   Zhang, Yong ^a  

^a DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON RINGS; INTERNAL ANGLES; NANOFLAKES; SUBSTRATE-FREE; VAPOR PHASE;

ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS; GRAPHITE; MONOLAYERS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SUBSTRATES;

GRAPHENE;

EID: 77955191308     PISSN: 00086223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2010.02.033     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. C.G. Lee, X.D. Wei, J.W. Kysar, and J. Hone Measurement of the elastic properties and intrinsic strength of monolayer graphene Science 321 5887 2008 385 388
2. N. Tombros, C. Jozsa, M. Popinciuc, H.T. Jonkman, and B.J. Wees Electronic spin transport and spin precession in single graphene layers at room temperature Nature 448 2007 571 574
3. C. Berger, Z.M. Song, X.B. Li, X.S. Wu, N. Brown, and C. Naud Electronic confinement and coherence in patterned epitaxial graphene Science 312 5777 2006 1191 1196
4. K.S. Novoselov, A.K. Geim, S.V. Morozov, D. Jiang, M.I. Katsnelson, and I.V. Grigorieva Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene Nature 438 2005 197 200
5. G.M. Rulter, J.N. Crain, N.P. Guisinger, T. Li, P.N. First, and J.A. Stroscio Scattering and interference in epitaxial graphene Science 317 5835 2007 219 222
6. A. Dato, V. Radmilovic, Z.H. Lee, J. Phillips, and M. Frenklach Substrate-free gas-phase synthesis of graphene sheets Nano Lett 8 7 2008 2012 2016
7. P.W. Sutter, J.I. Flege, and E.A. Sutter Epitaxial graphene on ruthenium Nat Mater 7 2008 406 411
8. P.R. Somani, S.P. Somani, and M. Umeno Planar nano-graphenes from camphor by CVD Chem Phys Lett 430 1-3 2006 56 59
9. S. Marchini, S. Gunther, and J. Wintterlin Scanning tunneling microscopy of graphene on Ru(0 0 0 1) Phys Rev B 76 7 2007 075429 075437
10. H.M. Cheng, F. Li, G. Su, H.Y. Pan, L.L. He, and X. Sun Large-scale and low cost synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes by the catalytic pyrolysis of hydrocarbons Appl Phys Lett 72 25 1998 3282 3284
11. W.Z. Li, J.G. Wen, M. Sennett, and Z.F. Ren Clean double-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized by CVD Chem Phys Lett 368 3-4 2003 299 306
12. M. Frenklach, R. Kermatick, D. Huang, W. Howard, K.E. Spear, and A.W. Phelps Homogeneous nucleation of diamond powder in the gas phase J Appl Phys 66 1 1989 395 399
13. J.C. Meyer, A.K. Geim, M.I. Katsnelson, K.S. Novoselov, T.J. Booth, and S. Roth The structure of suspended graphene sheets Nature 446 2007 60 63
14. G.X. Wang, J. Yang, J. Park, X.L. Gou, B. Wang, and H. Liu Facile synthesis and characterization of graphene sheets J Phys Chem C 112 22 2008 8192 8195
15. E. Stolyarova, K.T. Rim, S. Ryu, J. Maultzsch, P. Kim, and L.E. Brus High-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy imaging of mesoscopic graphene sheets on an insulating surface PNAS 104 22 2007 9209 9212
16. G.D. Yuan, W.J. Zhang, Y. Yang, Y.B. Tang, Y.Q. Li, and J.X. Wang Graphene sheets via microwave chemical vapor deposition Chem Phys Lett 467 4-6 2009 361 364
17. H.Q. Chen, M.B. Muller, K.J. Gilmore, G.G. Wallace, and D. Li Mechanically strong, electrically conductive, and biocompatible graphene paper Adv Mater 20 18 2008 3557 3561
18. A.C. Ferrai Raman spectroscopy of graphene and graphite: disorder, electron-phonon coupling, doping and nonadiabatic effects Solid State Commun 143 1-2 2007 47 57
19. A.N. Obraztsov, E.A. Obraztsova, A.V. Tyurnina, and A.A. Zolotukhin Chemical vapor deposition of thin graphite films of nanometer thickness Carbon 45 10 2007 2017 2021
20. A.N. Obraztsov, A.V. Tyurnina, E.A. Obraztsova, A.A. Zolotukhin, B.H. Liu, and K.C. Chin Raman scattering characterization of CVD graphite films Carbon 46 6 2008 963 968
21. Z.G. Cambaz, G. Yushin, S. Osswald, V. Mochalin, and Y. Gogotsi Noncatalytic synthesis of carbon nanotubes, graphene and graphite on SiC Carbon 46 6 2008 841 849
22. Y.B. Tang, H.T. Cong, Z.M. Wang, and H.M. Cheng Synthesis of rectangular cross-section AlN nanofibers by chemical vapor deposition Chem Phys Lett 416 1-3 2005 171 175
23. F. Lu, W.P. Cai, and Y.G. Zhang ZnO hierarchical micro/nanoarchitectures: solvethermal synthesis and structurally enhanced photocatalytic performance Adv Funct Mater 18 7 2008 1047 1056
24. S.T. Lee, H.Y. Peng, X.T. Zhou, N. Wang, C.S. Lee, and I. Bello A nucleation site and mechanism leading to epitaxial growth of diamond films Science 287 7 2000 104 106
25. N.M. Balzaretti, and J.A.H. Jornada High pressuring annealing of CVD diamond films Diamond Relat Mater 12 3-7 2003 290 294
26. B. Zhou, B.C. Prorok, A. Erdemir, and O. Eryilmaz Annealing effects on the mechanical properties of near-frictionless carbon thin films Diamond Relat Mater 15 11-12 2006 2051 2054
27. J.M. Hunter, J.L. Fye, E.J. Roskamp, and M.F. Jarrold Annealing carbon cluster ions: a mechanism for fullerene synthesis J Phys Chem 98 7 1994 1810 1818
28. C.H. Kiang, and W.A. Goddard Polyene ring nucleus growth model for single-layer carbon nanotubes Phys Rev Lett 76 14 1996 2515 2518
29. R. Saito, G. Dresselhaus, and M.S. Dresselhaus Electronic structure of chiral graphene tubules Appl Phys Lett 60 18 1992 2204 2206