Time-resolved DPIV investigation of pulsatile flow in symmetric stenotic arteries - Effects of phase angle

Journal of Biomechanical Engineering

Volumn 132, Issue 3, 2010, Pages

  Karri, Satyaprakash ^a   Vlachos, Pavlos P ^b  

^a VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE AND STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b State University   (United States)

Author keywords

Arterial stenosis; Coronary flow; Peripheral flow; Phase angle; Time resolved DPIV; Transition

Indexed keywords

ARTERIAL STENOSIS; CORONARY FLOW; PERIPHERAL FLOW; PHASE ANGLES; TIME-RESOLVED DPIV;

ABERRATIONS; COMPUTER CRIME; FLOW VISUALIZATION; HEMODYNAMICS; PHYSIOLOGICAL MODELS; POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY; PRESSURE EFFECTS; REYNOLDS NUMBER; SHEAR STRESS; STRENGTH OF MATERIALS; TURBULENCE; VELOCITY MEASUREMENT;

HEART;

ARTERY OCCLUSION; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY BLOOD FLOW; CORONARY BLOOD VESSEL; HEART CYCLE; OSCILLATION; PARTICLE IMAGE VELOCIMETRY; PULSATILE FLOW; SHEAR STRESS; SPECTROMETRY; WAVEFORM; ANIMAL; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; BLOOD PRESSURE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; CORONARY ARTERY OBSTRUCTION; FLOW KINETICS; HUMAN; METHODOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY;

ANIMALS; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; BLOOD PRESSURE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; CORONARY STENOSIS; CORONARY VESSELS; HUMANS; MODELS, CARDIOVASCULAR; PULSATILE FLOW; RHEOLOGY;

EID: 77955104594     PISSN: 01480731     EISSN: 15288951     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1115/1.4000934     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. World Health Organization, 2007, "Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Guideline for Assessment and Management of Total Cardiovascular Disease Risk," Genva.
2. Rosamond, W., Flegal, K., Furie, K., Go, A., Greenlund, K., Haase, N., Hailpern, S. M., Ho, M., Howard, V., Kissela, B., Kittner, S., Lloyd-Jones, D., McDermott, M., Meigs, J., Moy, C., Nichol, G., O'Donnell, C., Roger, V., Sorlie, P., Steinberger, J., Thom, T., Wilson, M., and Hong, Y., 2008, "Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2008 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee," Circulation, 117(4), pp. e25-e146.
3. Texon, M., 1960, "The Hemodynamic Concept of Atherosclerosis," Bull. N. Y. Acad. Med., 36, pp. 263-274.
4. Wootton, D. M., and Ku, D. N., 1999, "Fluid Mechanics of Vascular Systems, Diseases, and Thrombosis," Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng., 1(1), pp. 299-329.
5. Caro, C. G., Fitz-Gerald, J. M., and Schroter, R. C., 1971, "Atheroma and Arterial Wall Shear Observation, Correlation and Proposal of a Shear Dependent Mass Transfer Mechanism for Atherogenesis,"Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. B, 177(1046), pp. 109-133.
6. Friedman, M. H., Hutchins, G. M., Bargeron, C. B., Deters, O. J., and Mark, F. F., 1981, "Correlation of Human Arterial Morphology With Hemodynamic Measurements in Arterial Casts," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 103(3), pp. 204-207.
7. Ku, D. N., Giddens, D. P., Zarins, C. K., and Glagov, S., 1985, "Pulsatile Flow and Atherosclerosis in the Human Carotid Bifurcation-Positive Correlation Between Plaque Location and Low and Oscillating Shear-Stress," Arterioscler. Thromb., Vasc., Biol., 5(3), pp. 293-302. (Pubitemid 15098005)
8. Cho, Y. I., Back, L. H., Crawford, D. W., and Cuffel, R. F., 1983, "Experimental-Study of Pulsatile and Steady Flow Through a Smooth Tube and an Atherosclerotic Coronary-Artery Casting of Man," J. Biomech., 16(11), pp. 933-946.
9. Ahmed, S. A., and Giddens, D. P., 1984, "Pulsatile Poststenotic Flow Studies With Laser Doppler Anemometry," J. Biomech., 17(9), pp. 695-705.
10. Asakura, T., and Karino, T., 1990, "Flow Patterns and Spatial-Distribution of Atherosclerotic Lesions in Human Coronary-Arteries, " Circ. Res., 66(4), pp. 1045-1066. (Pubitemid 20126435)
11. Ojha, M., Cobbold, R. S. C., Johnston, K. W., and Hummel, R. L., 1989, "Pulsatile Flow Through Constricted Tubes-An Experimental Investigation Using Photochromic Tracer Methods," J. Fluid Mech., 203, pp. 173-197.
12. Back, L. H., and Crawford, D. W., 1992, "Wall Shear-Stress Estimates in Coronary-Artery Constrictions," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 114(4), pp. 515-520.
13. Smith, F. T., 1979, "The Separating Flow Through a Severely Constricted Symmetric Tube," J. Fluid Mech., 90(04), pp. 725-754.
14. Reese, J. M., and Thompson, D. S., 1998, "Shear Stress in Arterial Stenoses: A Momentum Integral Model," J. Biomech., 31(11), pp. 1051-1057.
15. Rosenfeld, M., and Einav, S., 1995, "The Effect of Constriction Size on the Pulsatile Flow in a Channel," ASME J. Fluids Eng., 117(4), pp. 571-576.
16. Siegel, J. M., Markou, C. P., Ku, D. N., and Hanson, S. R., 1994, "A Scaling Law for Wall Shear Rate Through an Arterial Stenosis," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 116(4), pp. 446-451.
17. Mittal, R., Simmons, S. P., and Udaykumar, H. S., 2001, "Application of Large-Eddy Simulation to the Study of Pulsatile Flow in a Modeled Arterial Stenosis," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 123(4), pp. 325-332.
18. Banerjee, R. K., Back, L. H., Back, M. R., and Cho, Y. I., 2003, "Physiological Flow Analysis in Significant Human Coronary Artery Stenoses," Biorheology, 40(4), pp. 451-476.
19. Bluestein, D., Gutierrez, C., Londono, M., and Schoephoerster, R. T., 1999, "Vortex Shedding in Steady Flow Through a Model of an Arterial Stenosis and Its Relevance to Mural Platelet Deposition," Ann. Biomed. Eng., 27(6), pp. 763-773.
20. Bluestein, D., 2004, "Research Approaches for Studying Flow-Induced Thromboembolic Complications in Blood," Expert Rev. Med. Devices, 1(1), pp. 65-80.
21. Bluestein, D., Niu, L. J., Schoephoerster, R. T., and Dewanjee, M. K., 1997, "Fluid Mechanics of Arterial Stenosis: Relationship to the Development of Mural Thrombus," Ann. Biomed. Eng., 25(12), pp. 344-356.
22. Schoephoerster, R. T., Oynes, F., Nunez, G., Kapadvanjwala, M., and Dewanjee, M. K., 1993, "Effects of Local Geometry and Fluid-Dynamics on Regional Platelet Deposition on Artificial Surfaces," Arterioscler. Thromb., 13(12), pp. 1806-1813.
23. Back, L. H., and Roschke, E. J., 1972, "Shear-Layer Flow Regimes and Wave Instabilities and Reattachment Lengths Downstream of an Abrupt Circular Channel Expansion," ASME J. Appl. Mech., 39(3), pp. 677-681.
24. Sherwin, S. J., and Blackburn, H. M., 2005, "Three-Dimensional Instabilities and Transition of Steady and Pulsatile Axisymmetric Stenotic Flows," J. Fluid Mech., 533, pp. 297-327.
25. Beratlis, N., Balaras, E., Parvinian, B., and Kiger, K., 2005, "A Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Transitional Pulsatile Flow in a Stenosed Channel," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 127(7), pp. 1147-1157.
26. Womersley, J. R., 1955, "Method for the Calculation of Velocity, Rate of Flow and Viscous Drag in Arteries When the Pressure Gradient is Known," J. Physiol., 127(3), pp. 553-563.
27. Qiu, Y. C., and Tarbell, J. M., 2000, "Numerical Simulation of Pulsatile Flow in a Compliant Curved Tube Model of a Coronary Artery," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 122(1), pp. 77-85.
28. Adrian, R. J., 1991, "Particle-Imaging Techniques for Experimental Fluids Mechanics," Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 23, pp. 261-304.
29. Willert, C. E., and Gharib, M., 1991, "Digital Particle Image Velocimetry," Exp. Fluids, 10(4), pp. 181-193.
30. 2007, Particle Image Velocimetry: A Practical Guide, M. Raffel, C. E. Willert, S. T. Wereley, and J. Kompenhans, eds., Springler, New York.
31. Abhiven, C., 2002, A Hybrid Dynamically Adaptive, Super-Spatio Temporal Digital Particle Image Velocimetry for Multi-Phase Flows, Virginia Polytechnic and State University, Blacksburg.
32. Carroll, R., and Falsetti, H., 1976, "Retrograde Coronary Artery Flow in Aortic Valve Disease," Circulation, 54(3), pp. 494-499.
33. Fam, W. M., and Mcgregor, M., 1964, "Effect of Coronary Vasodilator Drugs on Retrograde Flow in Areas of Chronic Myocardial Ischemia," Circ. Res., 15(4), pp. 355-365.
34. Berry, J. L., Santamarina, A., Moore, J. E., Roychowdhury, S., and Routh, W. D., 2000, "Experimental and Computational Flow Evaluation of Coronary Stents," Ann. Biomed. Eng., 28(4), pp. 386-398.
35. Yazdani, S. K., Moore, J. E., Berry, J. L., and Vlachos, P. P., 2004, "DPIV Measurements of Flow Disturbances in Stented Artery Models: Adverse Affects of Compliance Mismatch," ASME J. Biomech. Eng., 126(5), pp. 559-566.
36. Charonko, J., Etebari, A., Akle, B., Vlachos, P., and Leo, D., 2003, "Novel Non-Invasive Methods for In-Vitro or Ex-Vivo Vessel Compliance Measurements," 2003 BMES Annual Fall Meeting.
37. Charonko, J., Ragab, S. A., and Vlachos, P. P., 2009, "A Scaling Parameter for Predicting Pressure Wave Reflection in Stented Arteries," ASME J. Med. Devices,3(1), p. 011006.
38. Anayiotos, A. S., Pedroso, P. D., Eleftheriou, E. C., Venugopalan, R., and Holman, W. L., 2002, "Effect of a Flow-Streamlining Implant at the Distal Anastomosis of a Coronary Artery Bypass Graft," Ann. Biomed. Eng., 30(7), pp. 917-926.
39. Budwig, R., 1994, "Refractive-Index Matching Methods for Liquid Flow investigations," Exp. Fluids, 17(5), pp. 350-355.
40. Dong, S. C., and Meng, H., 2001, "Chebyshev Spectral Method and Chebyshev Noise Processing Procedure for Vorticity Calculation in PIV Post-Processing," Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., 24(1-2), pp. 47-59.
41. Etebari, A., and Vlachos, P. P., 2005, "Improvements on the accuracy of Derivative Estimation From DPIV Velocity Measurements," Exp. Fluids, 39(6), pp. 1040-1050.
42. Karri, S., Charonko, J., and Vlachos, P. P., 2009, "Robust Wall Gradient Estimation Using Radial Basis Functions and Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) for Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) Measured Fields," Meas. Sci. Technol., 20(4), p. 045401.
43. Charonko, J., Karri, S., Schmieg, J., Prabhu, S. V., and Vlachos, P. P., 2008, "A Time Resolved DPIV In-Vitro Evaluation of Coronary Stents in Realistic Conditions: Part II-Influence of Stent Configuration," ASME Paper No. SBC2008-192651.
44. Charonko, J., Karri, S., Schmieg, J., Prabhu, S. V., and Vlachos, P. P., 2008, "A Time Resolved DPIV In-Vitro Evaluation of Coronary Stents in Realistic Conditions: Part I-Influence of Stent Configuration," ASME Paper No. SBC2008-192651.
45. Coanda, H., 1936, "Device for Deflecting A Stream of Elastic Fluid Projected Into an Elastic Fluid," U.S. Patent No. 2,052,869.
46. Erath, B. D., and Plesniak, M. W., 2006, "The Occurrence of the Coanda Effect in Pulsatile Flow Through Static Models of the Human Vocal Folds," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 120(2), pp. 1000-1011.
47. Cox, D. A., Vita, J. A., Treasure, C. B., Fish, R. D., Alexander, R. W., Ganz, P., and Selwyn, A. P., 1989, "Atherosclerosis Impairs Flow-Mediated Dilation of Coronary-Arteries in Humans," Circulation, 80(3), pp. 458-465. (Pubitemid 19231379)
48. Drexler, H., Zeiher, A., Wollschlager, H., Meinertz, T., Just, H., and Bonzel, T., 1989, "Flow-Dependent Coronary Artery Dilatation in Humans," Circulation, 80(3), pp. 466-474.
49. Chua, L. P., Yu, S. C. M., and Xue, Q., 2001, "Scaling Laws for Wall Shear Stress Through Stenoses Under Steady and Pulsatile Flow Conditions," Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part H: J. Eng. Med., 215, pp. 503-514.
50. So, R. M. C., 1987, "Inlet Centerline Turbulence Effects on Reattachment Length in Axisymmetrical Sudden-Expansion Flows," Exp. Fluids, 5(6), pp. 424-426.
51. Etheridge, D. W., and Kemp, P. H., 1978, "Measurements of Turbulence Downstream of a Rearward Facing Step," J. Fluid Mech., 86(3), pp. 545-566.