Intervention with education and exercise reverses the metabolic syndrome in adults

Journal of the American Society of Hypertension

Volumn 4, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 148-153

  Mujica, Verónica ^a   Urzúa, Alberto ^a   Leiva, Elba ^a   Díaz, Nora ^a   Moore Carrasco, Rodrigo ^a   Vásquez, Marcela ^a   Rojas, Edgardo ^a   Icaza, Gloria ^a   Toro, Carla ^a   Orrego, Roxana ^a   Palomo, Iván ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDAD DE TALCA   (Chile)

Author keywords

Chile; diet; Hypertension; nutrition; obesity

Indexed keywords

LIPID; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADULT; AEROBIC EXERCISE; ARTERIAL PRESSURE; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CLINICAL EVALUATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEALTH PROGRAM; HUMAN; HYPERGLYCEMIA; HYPERTENSION; INTERVENTION STUDY; LIPID ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING; OBESITY; PATIENT EDUCATION; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TREATMENT DURATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; TRIACYLGLYCEROL BLOOD LEVEL; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE; BLOOD; CHILE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; FOLLOW UP; KINESIOTHERAPY; METABOLISM; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PREVALENCE; SEX RATIO;

ADULT; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BODY WEIGHT; CHILE; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; LIPIDS; MALE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; MIDDLE AGED; PATIENT EDUCATION AS TOPIC; PREVALENCE; SEX DISTRIBUTION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 77954731531     PISSN: 19331711     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jash.2010.02.008     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. D.E. Laaksonen, H.M. Lakka, L.K. Niskanen, G.A. Kaplan, J.T. Salonen, and T.A. Lakka Metabolic syndrome and development of diabetes mellitus: application and validation of recently suggested definitions of the metabolic syndrome in a prospective cohort study Am J Epidemiol 156 2002 1070 1077
2. B. Isomaa, P. Almgren, T. Tuomi, B. Forsen, K. Lahti, and M. Nissen Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome Diabetes Care 24 2001 683 689
3. H.M. Lakka, D.E. Laaksonen, T.A. Lakka, L.K. Niskanen, E. Kumpusalo, and J. Tuomilehto The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men JAMA 288 2002 2709 2716
4. N. Sattar, A. Gaw, O. Scherbakova, I. Ford, D.S. O'Reilly, and S.M. Haffner Metabolic syndrome with and without C-reactive protein as a predictor of coronary heart disease and diabetes in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Circulation 108 2003 414 419
5. Ministerio de Salud de Chile. Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2003. Departamento de Salud Pública de la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Informe Técnico. 2003. Available at: http://epi.minsal.cl/epi/html/invest/ENS/ENS.htm. Accessed December 8, 2009.
6. S.M. Grundy, J.I. Cleeman, S.R. Daniels, K.A. Donato, R.H. Eckel, and B.A. Franklin Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement Circulation 112 2005 2735 2752
7. V. Mujica, E. Leiva, G. Icaza, N. Diaz, M. Arredondo, and R. Moore-Carrasco Evaluation of metabolic syndrome in adults of Talca city, Chile Nutr J 7 2008 14
8. K.G. Alberti, P. Zimmet, and J. Shaw Metabolic syndrome - a new world-wide definition. A Consensus Statement from the International Diabetes Federation Diabet Med 23 2006 469 480
9. I. Palomo, G. Icaza, V. Mujica, L. Nuñez, M. Leiva, and M. Vazquez Prevalencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular clasicos en la poblacion adulta de Talca, Chile Rev Med Chile 2007 2005 904 912
10. K. Esposito, M. Ciotola, M.I. Maiorino, and D. Giugliano Lifestyle approach for type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome Curr Atheroscler Rep 10 2008 523 528
11. T.J. Orchard, M. Temprosa, R. Goldberg, S. Haffner, R. Ratner, and S. Marcovina The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome: the Diabetes Prevention Program randomized trial Ann Intern Med 142 2005 611 619
12. J. Tuomilehto, J. Lindstrom, J.G. Eriksson, T.T. Valle, H. Hamalainen, and P. Ilanne-Parikka Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance N Engl J Med 344 2001 1343 1350 (Pubitemid 32378388)
13. S.M. Grundy Point: the metabolic syndrome still lives Clin Chem 51 2005 1352 1354
14. P. Jiamsripong, M. Mookadam, M.S. Alharthi, B.K. Khandheria, and F. Mookadam The metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease: part 2 Prev Cardiol 11 2008 223 229
15. L.M. Bell, K. Watts, A. Siafarikas, A. Thompson, N. Ratnam, and M. Bulsara Exercise alone reduces insulin resistance in obese children independently of changes in body composition J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92 2007 4230 4235
16. S.A. Anderssen, S. Carroll, P. Urdal, and I. Holme Combined diet and exercise intervention reverses the metabolic syndrome in middle-aged males: results from the Oslo Diet and Exercise Study Scand J Med Sci Sports 17 2007 687 695
17. M. Hojat, and G. Xu A visitor's guide to effect sizes: statistical significance versus practical clinical importance of research findings Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract 9 2004 241 249
18. J. Cohen Statistical power analysis for behavioral sciences 1987 Erlbaum Hillsdale, NJ
19. MINSAL MdS, Gobierno de Chile, Prevención de la Diabetes y salud cardiovascular. Available at: http://www.redsalud.gov.cl/temas-salud/ temacardiovascular.html. Accessed December 10, 2009.
20. MINSAL MdS, Gobierno de Chile, Norma General Técnica ESPA www.minsal.cl, 2006. Available at: http://www.redsalud.gov.cl/temas-salud/ temacardiovascular.html. Accessed December 14, 2009.
21. W.T. Friedewald, R.I. Levy, and D.S. Fredrickson Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge Clin Chem 18 1972 499 502
22. T. Songer ELNCfCDPaHP, Studies on the cost of diabetes http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/costs/index.htm 1998 Accessed November 22, 2009.
23. F. Sofi, F. Cesari, R. Abbate, G.F. Gensini, and A. Casini Adherence to Mediterranean diet and health status: meta-analysis BMJ 2008 337 a1344
24. M.L. Dansinger, J.A. Gleason, J.L. Griffith, H.P. Selker, and E.J. Schaefer Comparison of the Atkins, Ornish, Weight Watchers, and Zone diets for weight loss and heart disease risk reduction: a randomized trial JAMA 293 2005 43 53
25. M.A. Austin, J.E. Hokanson, and K.L. Edwards Hypertriglyceridemia as a cardiovascular risk factor Am J Cardiol 81 1998 7B 12B
26. D. Tanne, M. Benderly, U. Goldbourt, V. Boyko, D. Brunner, and E. Graff A prospective study of plasma fibrinogen levels and the risk of stroke among participants in the bezafibrate infarction prevention study Am J Med 111 2001 457 463
27. P.K. Whelton, J. He, L.J. Appel, J.A. Cutler, S. Havas, and T.A. Kotchen Primary prevention of hypertension: clinical and public health advisory from The National High Blood Pressure Education Program JAMA 288 2002 1882 1888