A corrosion couple experiment reproducing the black pad phenomenon found after the electroless nickel immersion gold process

Scripta Materialia

Volumn 63, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 508-511

  Kim, K H ^b   Yu, Jin ^a   Kim, J H ^a  

^a Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)   (South Korea)

^b CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Black pad; Corrosion; Galvanization; Interface defects

Indexed keywords

ELECTROLESS NICKEL IMMERSION GOLD; GALVANIC CORROSION; GOLD CYANIDE; INTERFACE DEFECTS; POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE; PREFERENTIAL CORROSION;

CYANIDES; DEFECTS; NICKEL ALLOYS; PHOSPHORUS;

CORROSION;

EID: 77953684802     PISSN: 13596462     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.05.015     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. N. Biunno, Proc. Surface Mount Technol. Inter. 12-16 October 1999, SMTA, Edina, MN, p. 561.
2. Kim B.K., Lee S.J., Kim J.Y., Ji K.Y., Yoon Y.J., Kim M.Y., Park S.H., and Yoo J.S. J. Electron. Mater. 37 4 (2008) 527
3. Zeng K., Stierman R., Abbott D., and Murtuza M. J. Miner. Met. Mater. Soc. 58 6 (2006) 75
4. B. Houghton, Proc. IPC Works 99, Session 4-3, 23-28 October 1999, Minneapolis, MN, p. 1.
5. F. Cordes, R. Huemoeller, Proc. IPC Printed Circuit Expo Conf., Session 13-1, 14-18 March 1999, Long Beach, CA, p. 1.
6. Kwok R.W.M., Chan K.C.M., and Bayes M.W. Circuit World 30 4 (2004) 37
7. Suganuma K., and Kim K.S. J. Miner. Met. Mater. Soc. 60 6 (2008) 61
8. Snugovsky P., Arrowsmith P., and Romansky M. J. Electr. Mater. 30 9 (2001) 1262
9. Ogawa K. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 42 (1969) 1135
10. Singh D., Balasubramaniam R., and Dube R.K. Corrosion 51 8 (1995) 581
11. K.H. Kim, M.S. Thesis, Daeduk, Korea, KAIST, 2009.