메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 41-51

Management of dyslipidemia in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Author keywords

Cardiovascular disease; Dyslipidemia; Fibrates; Niacin; Statins; Type 2 diabetes

Indexed keywords

ANTILIPEMIC AGENT; EZETIMIBE; FIBRIC ACID DERIVATIVE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; NICOTINIC ACID; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; AZETIDINE DERIVATIVE; FENOFIBRATE; GEMFIBROZIL;

EID: 77953397149     PISSN: 13899155     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11154-010-9132-6     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (32)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0027406191 scopus 로고
    • Diabetes, other risk factors, and 12-yr cardiovascular mortality for men screened in the multiple risk factor intervention trial
    • Stamler J, Vaccaro O, Neaton JD, Wentworth D. Diabetes, other risk factors, and 12-yr cardiovascular mortality for men screened in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Diabetes Care. 1993;16:434-444.
    • (1993) Diabetes Care , vol.16 , pp. 434-444
    • Stamler, J.1    Vaccaro, O.2    Neaton, J.D.3    Wentworth, D.4
  • 2
    • 0032560807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction
    • Haffner SM, Lehto S, Ronnemaa T, et al. Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:229-234.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 229-234
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Lehto, S.2    Ronnemaa, T.3
  • 3
    • 33646359960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease risk equivalence in diabetes depends on concomitant risk factors
    • Howard BV, Best LG, Galloway JM, et al. Coronary heart disease risk equivalence in diabetes depends on concomitant risk factors. Diabetes Care. 2006;29:391-397.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 391-397
    • Howard, B.V.1    Best, L.G.2    Galloway, J.M.3
  • 4
    • 42149084993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes patients requiring glucose-lowering therapy and nondiabetics with a prior myocardial infarction carry the same cardiovascular risk: A population study of 3.3 million people
    • Schramm TK, Gislason GH, Kober L, et al. Diabetes patients requiring glucose-lowering therapy and nondiabetics with a prior myocardial infarction carry the same cardiovascular risk: a population study of 3.3 million people. Circulation. 2008;117:1945-1954.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 1945-1954
    • Schramm, T.K.1    Gislason, G.H.2    Kober, L.3
  • 5
    • 0025847421 scopus 로고
    • Trends in prevalence of diabetes mellitus in patients with myocardial infarction and effect of diabetes on survival. The Minnesota Heart Survey
    • Sprafka JM, Burke GL, Folsom AR, et al. Trends in prevalence of diabetes mellitus in patients with myocardial infarction and effect of diabetes on survival. The Minnesota Heart Survey. Diabetes Care. 1991;14:537-543.
    • (1991) Diabetes Care , vol.14 , pp. 537-543
    • Sprafka, J.M.1    Burke, G.L.2    Folsom, A.R.3
  • 6
    • 0037903801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of diabetes on mortality after the first myocardial infarction
    • The FINMONICA Myocardial Infarction Register Study Group
    • Miettinen H, Lehto S, Salomaa V, et al. Impact of diabetes on mortality after the first myocardial infarction. The FINMONICA Myocardial Infarction Register Study Group. Diabetes Care. 1998;21:69-75.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 69-75
    • Miettinen, H.1    Lehto, S.2    Salomaa, V.3
  • 7
    • 3142729178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of recent clinical trials for the national cholesterol education program adult treatment panel III guidelines
    • Grundy SM, Cleeman JI, Merz CN, et al. Implications of recent clinical trials for the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines. Circulation. 2004;110:227-239.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 227-239
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Cleeman, J.I.2    Merz, C.N.3
  • 8
    • 0035053234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review 124: Diabetic dyslipidemia: Causes and consequences
    • Goldberg IJ. Clinical review 124: diabetic dyslipidemia: causes and consequences. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:965-971.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 965-971
    • Goldberg, I.J.1
  • 9
    • 0037317156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes on lipoprotein subclass particle size and concentration determined by nuclear magnetic resonance
    • Garvey WT, Kwon S, Zheng D, et al. Effects of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes on lipoprotein subclass particle size and concentration determined by nuclear magnetic resonance. Diabetes. 2003;52:453-462.
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 453-462
    • Garvey, W.T.1    Kwon, S.2    Zheng, D.3
  • 10
    • 2542492541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids and lipoproteins in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Krauss RM. Lipids and lipoproteins in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004;27:1496-1504.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 1496-1504
    • Krauss, R.M.1
  • 11
    • 4444344507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids and glucose in type 2 diabetes: What is the cause and effect?
    • Boden G, Laakso M. Lipids and glucose in type 2 diabetes: what is the cause and effect? Diabetes Care. 2004;27:2253-2259.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 2253-2259
    • Boden, G.1    Laakso, M.2
  • 12
    • 19944366619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of plasma triglycerides in insulin resistance and diabetes
    • Ginsberg HN, Zhang YL, Hernandez-Ono A. Regulation of plasma triglycerides in insulin resistance and diabetes. Arch Med Res. 2005;36:232-240.
    • (2005) Arch Med Res , vol.36 , pp. 232-240
    • Ginsberg, H.N.1    Zhang, Y.L.2    Hernandez-Ono, A.3
  • 13
    • 0032511583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33)
    • UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group
    • UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33). Lancet. 1998;352: 837-853.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 837-853
  • 14
    • 53749096863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes
    • Holman RR, Paul SK, Bethel MA, et al. 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008;359:1577-1589.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 1577-1589
    • Holman, R.R.1    Paul, S.K.2    Bethel, M.A.3
  • 15
    • 0034641568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 35): Prospective observational study
    • Stratton IM, Adler AI, Neil HA, et al. Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 35): prospective observational study. BMJ. 2000;321:405-412.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 405-412
    • Stratton, I.M.1    Adler, A.I.2    Neil, H.A.3
  • 16
    • 0032515775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for coronary artery disease in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS: 23)
    • Turner RC, Millns H, Neil HA, et al. Risk factors for coronary artery disease in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS: 23). BMJ. 1998;316:823-828.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.316 , pp. 823-828
    • Turner, R.C.1    Millns, H.2    Neil, H.A.3
  • 17
    • 32544443164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REVIEW: Efficacy and mechanisms of action of statins in the treatment of diabetic dyslipidemia
    • Ginsberg HN. REVIEW: efficacy and mechanisms of action of statins in the treatment of diabetic dyslipidemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:383-392.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , pp. 383-392
    • Ginsberg, H.N.1
  • 18
    • 30744434654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with high-dose simvastatin reduces secretion of apolipoprotein B-lipoproteins in patients with diabetic dyslipidemia
    • Myerson M, Ngai C, Jones J, et al. Treatment with high-dose simvastatin reduces secretion of apolipoprotein B-lipoproteins in patients with diabetic dyslipidemia. J Lipid Res. 2005;46: 2735-2744.
    • (2005) J Lipid Res , vol.46 , pp. 2735-2744
    • Myerson, M.1    Ngai, C.2    Jones, J.3
  • 19
    • 26244432388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: Prospective meta-analysis of data from 90, 056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins
    • Baigent C, Keech A, Kearney PM, et al. Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90, 056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins. Lancet. 2005;366:1267-1278.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1267-1278
    • Baigent, C.1    Keech, A.2    Kearney, P.M.3
  • 20
    • 1842326783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol lowering with simvastatin improves prognosis of diabetic patients with coronary heart disease
    • A subgroup analysis of the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S)
    • Pyorala K, Pedersen TR, Kjekshus J, et al. Cholesterol lowering with simvastatin improves prognosis of diabetic patients with coronary heart disease. A subgroup analysis of the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Diabetes Care. 1997;20:614-620.
    • (1997) Diabetes Care , vol.20 , pp. 614-620
    • Pyorala, K.1    Pedersen, T.R.2    Kjekshus, J.3
  • 21
    • 0033611310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced coronary events in simvastatin-treated patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes or impaired fasting glucose levels: subgroup analyses in the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study
    • Haffner SM, Alexander CM, Cook TJ, et al. Reduced coronary events in simvastatin-treated patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes or impaired fasting glucose levels: subgroup analyses in the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159:2661-2667.
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 2661-2667
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Alexander, C.M.2    Cook, T.J.3
  • 22
    • 0037031061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRC/BHF heart protection study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20, 536 high-risk individuals: A randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group. MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20, 536 high-risk individuals: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2002;360:7-22.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 7-22
  • 23
    • 0037840242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol-lowering with simvastatin in 5963 people with diabetes: A randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Collins R, Armitage J, Parish S, et al. MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol-lowering with simvastatin in 5963 people with diabetes: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2003;361:2005-2016.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 2005-2016
    • Collins, R.1    Armitage, J.2    Parish, S.3
  • 24
    • 4344683381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with atorvastatin in type 2 diabetes in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS): Multicentre randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Colhoun HM, Betteridge DJ, Durrington PN, et al. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with atorvastatin in type 2 diabetes in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS): multicentre randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2004;364:685-696.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 685-696
    • Colhoun, H.M.1    Betteridge, D.J.2    Durrington, P.N.3
  • 25
    • 33746431474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of atorvastatin in the prevention of cardiovascular end points in subjects with type 2 diabetes: The Atorvastatin Study for Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease Endpoints in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (ASPEN)
    • Knopp RH, d'Emden M, Smilde JG, Pocock SJ. Efficacy and safety of atorvastatin in the prevention of cardiovascular end points in subjects with type 2 diabetes: the Atorvastatin Study for Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease Endpoints in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (ASPEN). Diabetes Care. 2006;29:1478-1485.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 1478-1485
    • Knopp, R.H.1    D'Emden, M.2    Smilde, J.G.3    Pocock, S.J.4
  • 26
    • 33746428470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lowering LDL cholesterol substantially below currently recommended levels in patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes: The Treating to New Targets (TNT) study
    • Shepherd J, Barter P, Carmena R, et al. Effect of lowering LDL cholesterol substantially below currently recommended levels in patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes: the Treating to New Targets (TNT) study. Diabetes Care. 2006;29:1220-1226.
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , pp. 1220-1226
    • Shepherd, J.1    Barter, P.2    Carmena, R.3
  • 27
    • 38049033935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of cholesterol-lowering therapy in 18, 686 people with diabetes in 14 randomised trials of statins: A meta-analysis
    • Kearney PM, Blackwell L, Collins R, et al. Efficacy of cholesterol-lowering therapy in 18, 686 people with diabetes in 14 randomised trials of statins: a meta-analysis. Lancet. 2008;371:117-125.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 117-125
    • Kearney, P.M.1    Blackwell, L.2    Collins, R.3
  • 28
    • 33644652183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorting out the roles of PPAR alpha in energy metabolism and vascular homeostasis
    • Lefebvre P, Chinetti G, Fruchart JC, Staels B. Sorting out the roles of PPAR alpha in energy metabolism and vascular homeostasis. J Clin Invest. 2006;116:571-580.
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 571-580
    • Lefebvre, P.1    Chinetti, G.2    Fruchart, J.C.3    Staels, B.4
  • 29
    • 0023232216 scopus 로고
    • Helsinki Heart Study: Primary prevention trial with gemfibrozil in middle-aged men with dyslipidemia
    • Frick MH, Elo O, Haapa K, et al. Helsinki Heart Study: primary prevention trial with gemfibrozil in middle-aged men with dyslipidemia. N Engl J Med. 1987;317:1237-1245.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 1237-1245
    • Frick, M.H.1    Elo, O.2    Haapa, K.3
  • 30
    • 0026710526 scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease incidence in NIDDM patients in the Helsinki Heart Study
    • Koskinen P, Manttari M, Manninen V, et al. Coronary heart disease incidence in NIDDM patients in the Helsinki Heart Study. Diabetes Care. 1992;15:820-825.
    • (1992) Diabetes Care , vol.15 , pp. 820-825
    • Koskinen, P.1    Manttari, M.2    Manninen, V.3
  • 31
    • 0033527030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gemfibrozil for the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in men with low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
    • Veterans Affairs High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Intervention Trial Study Group
    • Rubins HB, Robins SJ, Collins D, et al. Gemfibrozil for the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in men with low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Veterans Affairs High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Intervention Trial Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:410-418.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 410-418
    • Rubins, H.B.1    Robins, S.J.2    Collins, D.3
  • 32
    • 0035962077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of gemfibrozil treatment and lipid levels with major coronary events: VA-HIT: A randomized controlled trial
    • Robins SJ, Collins D, Wittes JT, et al. Relation of gemfibrozil treatment and lipid levels with major coronary events: VA-HIT: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2001;285:1585-1591.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 1585-1591
    • Robins, S.J.1    Collins, D.2    Wittes, J.T.3
  • 33
    • 0037049366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes, plasma insulin, and cardiovascular disease: Subgroup analysis from the Department of Veterans Affairs high-density lipoprotein intervention trial (VA-HIT)
    • Rubins HB, Robins SJ, Collins D, et al. Diabetes, plasma insulin, and cardiovascular disease: subgroup analysis from the Department of Veterans Affairs high-density lipoprotein intervention trial (VA-HIT). Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:2597-2604.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 2597-2604
    • Rubins, H.B.1    Robins, S.J.2    Collins, D.3
  • 34
    • 0042669791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and cardiovascular events with low HDL cholesterol: The Veterans Affairs HDL Intervention Trial (VA-HIT)
    • Robins SJ, Rubins HB, Faas FH, et al. Insulin resistance and cardiovascular events with low HDL cholesterol: the Veterans Affairs HDL Intervention Trial (VA-HIT). Diabetes Care. 2003;26:1513-1517.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 1513-1517
    • Robins, S.J.1    Rubins, H.B.2    Faas, F.H.3
  • 35
    • 28044452217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of long-term fenofibrate therapy on cardiovascular events in 9795 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (the FIELD study): Randomised controlled trial
    • Keech A, Simes RJ, Barter P, et al. Effects of long-term fenofibrate therapy on cardiovascular events in 9795 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (the FIELD study): randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2005;366:1849-1861.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1849-1861
    • Keech, A.1    Simes, R.J.2    Barter, P.3
  • 36
    • 13844272245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and tolerability of simvastatin plus fenofibrate for combined hyperlipidemia (the SAFARI trial)
    • Grundy SM, Vega GL, Yuan Z, et al. Effectiveness and tolerability of simvastatin plus fenofibrate for combined hyperlipidemia (the SAFARI trial). Am J Cardiol. 2005;95:462-468.
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.95 , pp. 462-468
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Vega, G.L.2    Yuan, Z.3
  • 37
    • 70349342714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fibrates on lipid profiles and cardiovascular outcomes: A systematic review
    • e1-8
    • Abourbih S, Filion KB, Joseph L, et al. Effect of fibrates on lipid profiles and cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review. Am J Med. 2009;122:962 e1-8.
    • (2009) Am J Med , vol.122 , pp. 962
    • Abourbih, S.1    Filion, K.B.2    Joseph, L.3
  • 38
    • 34250753275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the lipid trial protocol of the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) trial
    • Ginsberg HN, Bonds DE, Lovato LC, et al. Evolution of the lipid trial protocol of the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) trial. Am J Cardiol. 2007;99:56i-67.
    • (2007) Am J Cardiol , vol.99
    • Ginsberg, H.N.1    Bonds, D.E.2    Lovato, L.C.3
  • 39
    • 0023001772 scopus 로고
    • Fifteen year mortality in Coronary Drug Project patients: Long-term benefit with niacin
    • Canner PL, Berge KG, Wenger NK, et al. Fifteen year mortality in Coronary Drug Project patients: long-term benefit with niacin. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1986;8:1245-1255.
    • (1986) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.8 , pp. 1245-1255
    • Canner, P.L.1    Berge, K.G.2    Wenger, N.K.3
  • 40
    • 0035969564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simvastatin and niacin, antioxidant vitamins, or the combination for the prevention of coronary disease
    • Brown BG, Zhao XQ, Chait A, et al. Simvastatin and niacin, antioxidant vitamins, or the combination for the prevention of coronary disease. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:1583-1592.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1583-1592
    • Brown, B.G.1    Zhao, X.Q.2    Chait, A.3
  • 41
    • 72049129430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended-release niacin or ezetimibe and carotid intima-media thickness
    • Taylor AJ, Villines TC, Stanek EJ, et al. Extended-release niacin or ezetimibe and carotid intima-media thickness. N Engl J Med 2009.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med
    • Taylor, A.J.1    Villines, T.C.2    Stanek, E.J.3
  • 42
    • 0025148561 scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic acid as therapy for dyslipidemia in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Garg A, Grundy SM. Nicotinic acid as therapy for dyslipidemia in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. JAMA. 1990;264:723-726.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.264 , pp. 723-726
    • Garg, A.1    Grundy, S.M.2
  • 43
    • 0037158150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of once-daily niacin for the treatment of dyslipidemia associated with type 2 diabetes: Results of the assessment of diabetes control and evaluation of the efficacy of niaspan trial
    • Grundy SM, Vega GL, McGovern ME, et al. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of once-daily niacin for the treatment of dyslipidemia associated with type 2 diabetes: results of the assessment of diabetes control and evaluation of the efficacy of niaspan trial. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:1568-1576.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 1568-1576
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Vega, G.L.2    McGovern, M.E.3
  • 44
    • 42149136762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of niacin on glucose control in patients with dyslipidemia
    • Goldberg RB, Jacobson TA. Effects of niacin on glucose control in patients with dyslipidemia. Mayo Clin Proc. 2008;83:470-478.
    • (2008) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.83 , pp. 470-478
    • Goldberg, R.B.1    Jacobson, T.A.2
  • 45
    • 0024538602 scopus 로고
    • Increased beta-cell secretory capacity as mechanism for islet adaptation to nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance
    • Kahn SE, Beard JC, Schwartz MW, et al. Increased beta-cell secretory capacity as mechanism for islet adaptation to nicotinic acid-induced insulin resistance. Diabetes. 1989;38:562-568.
    • (1989) Diabetes , vol.38 , pp. 562-568
    • Kahn, S.E.1    Beard, J.C.2    Schwartz, M.W.3
  • 46
    • 17944380533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and tolerability of ezetimibe in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia: pooled analysis of two phase II studies
    • Bays HE, Moore PB, Drehobl MA, et al. Effectiveness and tolerability of ezetimibe in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia: pooled analysis of two phase II studies. Clin Ther. 2001;23:1209-1230.
    • (2001) Clin Ther , vol.23 , pp. 1209-1230
    • Bays, H.E.1    Moore, P.B.2    Drehobl, M.A.3
  • 47
    • 50949102416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale and design of IMPROVE-IT (IMProved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial): Comparison of ezetimbe/simvastatin versus simvastatin monotherapy on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • Cannon CP, Giugliano RP, Blazing MA, et al. Rationale and design of IMPROVE-IT (IMProved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial): comparison of ezetimbe/ simvastatin versus simvastatin monotherapy on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Am Heart J. 2008;156:826-832.
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.156 , pp. 826-832
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Giugliano, R.P.2    Blazing, M.A.3
  • 48
    • 41949101956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lower targets for blood pressure and LDL cholesterol on atherosclerosis in diabetes: The SANDS randomized trial
    • Howard BV, Roman MJ, Devereux RB, et al. Effect of lower targets for blood pressure and LDL cholesterol on atherosclerosis in diabetes: the SANDS randomized trial. JAMA. 2008;299: 1678-1689.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 1678-1689
    • Howard, B.V.1    Roman, M.J.2    Devereux, R.B.3
  • 49
    • 57449105069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins alone versus statins plus ezetimibe on carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes: The SANDS (Stop Atherosclerosis in Native Diabetics Study) trial
    • Fleg JL, Mete M, Howard BV, et al. Effect of statins alone versus statins plus ezetimibe on carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes: the SANDS (Stop Atherosclerosis in Native Diabetics Study) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;52:2198-2205.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 2198-2205
    • Fleg, J.L.1    Mete, M.2    Howard, B.V.3
  • 50
    • 0021350001 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of reduction in incidence of coronary heart disease to cholesterol lowering
    • Lipid Research Clinics Program. The Lipid Research Clinics Coronary Primary Prevention Trial results: I. Reduction of incidence of coronary heart disease. II
    • Lipid Research Clinics Program. The Lipid Research Clinics Coronary Primary Prevention Trial results: I. Reduction of incidence of coronary heart disease. II. The relationship of reduction in incidence of coronary heart disease to cholesterol lowering. JAMA. 1984;251:351-374.
    • (1984) JAMA , Issue.251 , pp. 351-374
  • 51
    • 0023624926 scopus 로고
    • Hypertriglyceridemia: A contraindication to the use of bile acid binding resins
    • Crouse JR. Hypertriglyceridemia: a contraindication to the use of bile acid binding resins. Am J Med. 1987;83:243-248.
    • (1987) Am J Med , vol.83 , pp. 243-248
    • Crouse, J.R.1
  • 52
    • 0028575639 scopus 로고
    • Cholestyramine therapy for dyslipidemia in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. A short-term, doubleblind, crossover trial
    • Garg A, Grundy SM. Cholestyramine therapy for dyslipidemia in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. A short-term, doubleblind, crossover trial. Ann Intern Med. 1994;121:416-422.
    • (1994) Ann Intern Med , vol.121 , pp. 416-422
    • Garg, A.1    Grundy, S.M.2
  • 53
    • 33947120281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of the glucoselowering effect of WelChol study (GLOWS): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study evaluating the effect of colesevelam hydrochloride on glycemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes
    • Zieve FJ, Kalin MF, Schwartz SL, et al. Results of the glucoselowering effect of WelChol study (GLOWS): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study evaluating the effect of colesevelam hydrochloride on glycemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Clin Ther. 2007;29:74-83.
    • (2007) Clin Ther , vol.29 , pp. 74-83
    • Zieve, F.J.1    Kalin, M.F.2    Schwartz, S.L.3
  • 54
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive summary of the third report of the national cholesterol education program (NCEP) Expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)
    • National Cholesterol Education Program
    • National Cholesterol Education Program. Executive Summary of The third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA. 2001;285:2486-2497.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 55
    • 23044485065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint distribution of non-HDL and LDL cholesterol and coronary heart disease risk prediction among individuals with and without diabetes
    • Liu J, Sempos C, Donahue RP, et al. Joint distribution of non-HDL and LDL cholesterol and coronary heart disease risk prediction among individuals with and without diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005;28:1916-1921.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 1916-1921
    • Liu, J.1    Sempos, C.2    Donahue, R.P.3
  • 56
    • 33744982042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: Endorsed by the national heart, lung, and blood institute
    • Smith Jr SC, Allen J, Blair SN, et al. AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Circulation. 2006;113:2363-2372.
    • Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.2006 , pp. 2363-2372
    • Smith Jr., S.C.1    Allen, J.2    Blair, S.N.3
  • 57
    • 44649098307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein management in patients with cardiometabolic risk: consensus statement from the American diabetes association and the American college of cardiology foundation
    • Brunzell JD, Davidson M, Furberg CD, et al. Lipoprotein management in patients with cardiometabolic risk: consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association and the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:811-822.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 811-822
    • Brunzell, J.D.1    Davidson, M.2    Furberg, C.D.3
  • 58
    • 46449096115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids, apolipoproteins, and their ratios in relation to cardiovascular events with statin treatment
    • Kastelein JJ, van der Steeg WA, Holme I, et al. Lipids, apolipoproteins, and their ratios in relation to cardiovascular events with statin treatment. Circulation. 2008;117:3002-3009.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , pp. 3002-3009
    • Kastelein, J.J.1    Van Der Steeg, W.A.2    Holme, I.3
  • 59
    • 75549091053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in lipid testing and management in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Vasudevan MM, Ballantyne CM. Advances in lipid testing and management in patients with diabetes mellitus. Endocr Pract. 2009;15:641-652.
    • (2009) Endocr Pract , vol.15 , pp. 641-652
    • Vasudevan, M.M.1    Ballantyne, C.M.2
  • 60
    • 63149173251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards of medical care in diabetes-2009
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes-2009. Diabetes Care. 2009;32 Suppl 1:S13-61.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
  • 61
    • 1042291190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyslipidemia management in adults with diabetes
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association. Dyslipidemia management in adults with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004;27 Suppl 1:S68-71.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
  • 62
    • 34250690875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary of revisions for the 2005 clinical practice recommendations
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association. Summary of revisions for the 2005 clinical practice recommendations. Diabetes Care. 2005;28: S3.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28
  • 63
    • 61449203273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary of revisions for the 2008 clinical practice recommendations
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association. Summary of revisions for the 2008 clinical practice recommendations. Diabetes Care. 2008;31: S3-4.
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31
  • 65
    • 0032933426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the national cholesterol education program's Step I and Step II dietary intervention programs on cardiovascular disease risk factors: A meta-analysis
    • Yu-Poth S, Zhao G, Etherton T, et al. Effects of the National Cholesterol Education Program's Step I and Step II dietary intervention programs on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;69:632-646.
    • (1999) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.69 , pp. 632-646
    • Yu-Poth, S.1    Zhao, G.2    Etherton, T.3
  • 66
    • 0023722502 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a highcarbohydrate diet with a high-monounsaturated-fat diet in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Garg A, Bonanome A, Grundy SM, et al. Comparison of a highcarbohydrate diet with a high-monounsaturated-fat diet in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 1988;319:829-834.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , pp. 829-834
    • Garg, A.1    Bonanome, A.2    Grundy, S.M.3
  • 67
    • 0031752110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet on serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride
    • Turley ML, Skeaff CM, Mann JI, Cox B. The effect of a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet on serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1998;52:728-732.
    • (1998) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.52 , pp. 728-732
    • Turley, M.L.1    Skeaff, C.M.2    Mann, J.I.3    Cox, B.4
  • 68
    • 0031908317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-monounsaturated-fat diets for patients with diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis
    • Garg A. High-monounsaturated-fat diets for patients with diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 1998;67: 577S-82.
    • (1998) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.67
    • Garg, A.1
  • 69
    • 0019987654 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intensive dietary therapy on serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: A prospective study
    • Kennedy L, Walshe K, Hadden DR, et al. The effect of intensive dietary therapy on serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with type II (noninsulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: a prospective study. Diabetologia. 1982;23:24-27.
    • (1982) Diabetologia , vol.23 , pp. 24-27
    • Kennedy, L.1    Walshe, K.2    Hadden, D.R.3
  • 70
    • 34249864128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in weight and cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes: One-year results of the look AHEAD trial
    • Pi-Sunyer X, Blackburn G, Brancati FL, et al. Reduction in weight and cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes: one-year results of the look AHEAD trial. Diabetes Care. 2007;30:1374-1383.
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , pp. 1374-1383
    • Pi-Sunyer, X.1    Blackburn, G.2    Brancati, F.L.3
  • 72
    • 70349124205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: glucose control and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes
    • Kelly TN, Bazzano LA, Fonseca VA, et al. Systematic review: glucose control and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151:394-403.
    • (2009) Ann Intern Med , vol.151 , pp. 394-403
    • Kelly, T.N.1    Bazzano, L.A.2    Fonseca, V.A.3
  • 73
    • 63149103614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive glycemic control and the prevention of cardiovascular events: Implications of the ACCORD ADVANCE and VA diabetes trials: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association and a scientific statement of the American College of Cardiology Foundation and the American Heart Association
    • Skyler JS, Bergenstal R, Bonow RO, et al. Intensive glycemic control and the prevention of cardiovascular events: implications of the ACCORD, ADVANCE, and VA diabetes trials: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association and a scientific statement of the American College of Cardiology Foundation and the American Heart Association. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:187-192.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 187-192
    • Skyler, J.S.1    Bergenstal, R.2    Bonow, R.O.3
  • 74
    • 84948722091 scopus 로고
    • Lipid metabolism in noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Effect of glipizide therapy
    • Greenfield MS, Doberne L, Rosenthal M, et al. Lipid metabolism in noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Effect of glipizide therapy. Arch Intern Med. 1982;142:1498-1500.
    • (1982) Arch Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 1498-1500
    • Greenfield, M.S.1    Doberne, L.2    Rosenthal, M.3
  • 75
    • 0024490520 scopus 로고
    • The reduction of low density lipoprotein cholesterol by metformin is maintained with long term therapy
    • Rains SGH, Wilson GA, Richmand W, Elkeles RS. The reduction of low density lipoprotein cholesterol by metformin is maintained with long term therapy. J R Soc Med. 1989;82:92-94.
    • (1989) J R Soc Med , vol.82 , pp. 92-94
    • Rains, S.G.H.1    Wilson, G.A.2    Richmand, W.3    Elkeles, R.S.4
  • 76
    • 0036830104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rosiglitazone alone and in combination with atorvastatin on the metabolic abnormalities in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Freed MI, Ratner R, Marcovina SM, et al. Effects of rosiglitazone alone and in combination with atorvastatin on the metabolic abnormalities in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Cardiol. 2002;90:947-952.
    • (2002) Am J Cardiol , vol.90 , pp. 947-952
    • Freed, M.I.1    Ratner, R.2    Marcovina, S.M.3
  • 77
    • 21544466158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of lipid and glycemic effects of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia
    • Goldberg RB, Kendall DM, Deeg MA, et al. A comparison of lipid and glycemic effects of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia. Diabetes Care. 2005;28:1547-1554.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 1547-1554
    • Goldberg, R.B.1    Kendall, D.M.2    Deeg, M.A.3
  • 78
    • 0019935179 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of cholesterol and plasma triglycerides in nonketotic diabetes mellitus
    • Abrams J, Ginsberg H, Grundy S. Metabolism of cholesterol and plasma triglycerides in nonketotic diabetes mellitus. Diabetes. 1982;31:903-910.
    • (1982) Diabetes , vol.31 , pp. 903-910
    • Abrams, J.1    Ginsberg, H.2    Grundy, S.3
  • 79
    • 0023903091 scopus 로고
    • Glyburide or insulin for metabolic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • A randomized, double-blind study
    • Nathan DM, Roussell A, Godine JE. Glyburide or insulin for metabolic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. A randomized, double-blind study. Ann Intern Med. 1988;108:334-340.
    • (1988) Ann Intern Med , vol.108 , pp. 334-340
    • Nathan, D.M.1    Roussell, A.2    Godine, J.E.3
  • 80
    • 0023874485 scopus 로고
    • Insulin therapy induces antiatherogenic changes of serum lipoprotein in noninsulindependent diabetes
    • Taskinen M-R, Kuusi T, Helve E, et al. Insulin therapy induces antiatherogenic changes of serum lipoprotein in noninsulindependent diabetes. Atherosclerosis. 1988;8:168-177.
    • (1988) Atherosclerosis , vol.8 , pp. 168-177
    • Taskinen, M.-R.1    Kuusi, T.2    Helve, E.3
  • 81
    • 0034912018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level as a predictor of cardiovascular disease mortality
    • Cui Y, Blumenthal RS, Flaws JA, et al. Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level as a predictor of cardiovascular disease mortality. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:1413-1419.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 1413-1419
    • Cui, Y.1    Blumenthal, R.S.2    Flaws, J.A.3
  • 82
    • 33645868967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin safety and drug interactions: Clinical implications
    • Bottorff MB. Statin safety and drug interactions: clinical implications. Am J Cardiol. 2006;97:27C-31.
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol , vol.97
    • Bottorff, M.B.1
  • 83
    • 64749095070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fenofibrate treatment on cardiovascular disease risk in 9, 795 individuals with type 2 diabetes and various components of the metabolic syndrome: The Fenofibrate Intervention and Event Lowering in Diabetes (FIELD) study
    • Scott R, O'Brien R, Fulcher G, et al. Effects of fenofibrate treatment on cardiovascular disease risk in 9, 795 individuals with type 2 diabetes and various components of the metabolic syndrome: the Fenofibrate Intervention and Event Lowering in Diabetes (FIELD) study. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:493-498.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 493-498
    • Scott, R.1    O'Brien, R.2    Fulcher, G.3
  • 84
    • 34548319692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and tolerability of adding prescription omega-3 fatty acids 4 g/d to simvastatin 40 mg/d in hypertriglyceridemic patients: an 8-week, randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled study
    • Davidson MH, Stein EA, Bays HE, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of adding prescription omega-3 fatty acids 4 g/d to simvastatin 40 mg/d in hypertriglyceridemic patients: an 8-week, randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled study. Clin Ther. 2007;29:1354-1367.
    • (2007) Clin Ther , vol.29 , pp. 1354-1367
    • Davidson, M.H.1    Stein, E.A.2    Bays, H.E.3
  • 85
    • 70449467324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CHICAGO PERISCOPE and PROactive: CV risk modification in diabetes with pioglitazone
    • Betteridge DJ. CHICAGO, PERISCOPE and PROactive: CV risk modification in diabetes with pioglitazone. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2009;23:675-679.
    • (2009) Fundam Clin Pharmacol , vol.23 , pp. 675-679
    • Betteridge, D.J.1
  • 86
    • 33746068600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibition, high-density lipoprotein metabolism and heart disease risk reduction
    • Schaefer EJ, Asztalos BF. Cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibition, high-density lipoprotein metabolism and heart disease risk reduction. Curr Opin Lipidol. 2006;17:394-398.
    • (2006) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.17 , pp. 394-398
    • Schaefer, E.J.1    Asztalos, B.F.2
  • 87
    • 36348975228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of torcetrapib in patients at high risk for coronary events
    • Barter PJ, Caulfield M, Eriksson M, et al. Effects of torcetrapib in patients at high risk for coronary events. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:2109-2122.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 2109-2122
    • Barter, P.J.1    Caulfield, M.2    Eriksson, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.