Dietary levamisole influenced hematological parameters of juvenile pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus (Holmberg 1887)

Journal of the World Aquaculture Society

Volumn 41, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2010, Pages 66-75

  Yuji Sado, Ricardo ^a   de Almeida Bicudo, Álvaro José ^a   Possebon Cyrino, José Eurico ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTICS; DISEASE SPREAD; FISH CULTURE; HEMATOLOGY; JUVENILE; NUTRITION; PHYSIOLOGY; TOXICITY;

PIARACTUS MESOPOTAMICUS;

EID: 77951624828     PISSN: 08938849     EISSN: 17497345     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.2009.00334.x     Document Type: Article

References (68)

1. Affonso E G, Paula A A, Waichman A V, Fim J D I. Blood parameters in the Amazon tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) to stocking density in intensive culture. World Aquaculture Society 2003, 17. Page, , Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
2. Afonso A, Lousada S, Silva J, Ellis A E, Silva M T. Neutrophil and macrophage responses to inflammation in the peritoneal cavity of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. A light and electron microscopic cytochemical study. Diseases of Aquatic Organism 1998, 34:27-37.
3. Anderson D P. Immunostimulants, vaccines, and environmental stressor in aquaculture: NBT assays to show neutrophil activity by these immunomodulators. Avances em Nutrición Acuícola VII 2004, 320-328. Cruz-Suaréz L ERicque-Marie L ENieto López M GVillareal DScholz UGonzález M. Pages, , editors., Memórias del VII Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola., Hermosillo, Sonora, México
4. Barton B A. Stress. Encyclopedia of aquaculture 2000, 892-898. Stickney R R. Pages, , editor., Wiley, New York, New York, USA
5. Blaxhall P C, Daisley K W. Routine hematological methods for use with fish blood. Journal of Fish Biology 1973, 5:771-781.
6. Boyd C E, McNevin A A, Clay J, Johnson H M. Certification issues for some common aquaculture species. Reviews in Fisheries Science 2005, 13:231-279.
7. Boyd C E, Schmittou H R. Achievement of sustainable aquaculture through environmental management. Aquaculture Economics & Management 1999, 3(1):59-69.
8. Brandão F R, Gomes L V, Chagas E C. Respostas de estresse em pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) durante práticas de rotina em piscicultura. Acta Amazonica 2006, 36(3):349-356.
9. Bricknell I, Dalmo R A. The use of immunostimulants in fish larval aquaculture. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 2005, 19:457-472.
10. Cabaj W, Stankiewicz M, Jonas W E, Moore L G. Levamisole and its influence on the immune responses of lambs. Veterinary Research Communications 1995, 19:17-26.
11. Cuesta A, Esteban M A, Meseguer J. Levamisole is a potent enhancer of gilthead seabream natural cytotoxic activity. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 2002, 89:169-174.
12. Cuesta A, Meseguer J, Esteban M A. Total serum immunoglobulin M levels are affected by immunomodulators in seabream (Sparus aurata L.). Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 2004, 101:203-210.
13. Dalmo R A, Ingebrigtsen K, Bogwald K. Non-specific defence mechanism in fish, with particular reference to the reticuloendothelial system (RES). Journal of Fish Diseases 1997, 20:241-273.
14. Davis K B, Griffin B R, Gray W L. Effect of handling stress on susceptibility of channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus to Ichthyophthirius multifiliis and channel catfish virus infection. Aquaculture 2002, 214:55-66.
15. Ellis A E. The leukocytes of fish: a review. Journal of Fish Biology 1977, 11:453-491.
16. Espelid S, Lokken G P, Steiro K, Bogwald J. Effects of cortisol and stress on the immune system in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.). Fish & Shellfish Immunology 1996, 6:95-110.
17. Gatesoupe F J. The use of probiotics in aquaculture. Aquaculture 1999, 180:147-165.
18. Gomes L C, Araújo-Lima C A R M, Roubach R, Chippari A R, Lopes N P, Urbinati E C. Effect of fish density during transportation on stress and mortality of juvenile tambaqui Colossoma macropomum. Journal of World Aquaculture Society 2003, 34(1):76-84.
19. Gopalakannan A, Arul V. Immunomodulatory effect of dietary intake of chitin, chitosan and levamisole on the immune system of Cyprinus carpio and control of Aeromonas hydrophila infection in ponds. 2006, 255:179-187. Aquaculture
20. Goldenfarb P B, Bowyer F P, Hall E, Brosius E. Reproducibility in the hematology laboratory: the microhematocrit determination. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 1971, 56:35-39.
21. Imagawa T, Hashimoto Y, Kitagawa H, Kon Y, Kudo N, Sugimura M. Morphology of blood cells in carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 1989, 51(6):1163-1172.
22. Ispir Ü, Dörücü M. A study on the effects of levamisole on the immune system of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum). Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Science 2005, 29:1169-1176.
23. Jah A K, Pal A K, Sahu N P, Kumar S, Mukherjee S C. Haemato-immunological responses to dietary yeast RNA, ω -3 fatty acid and β-carotene in Catla catla juveniles. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 2007, 23:917-927.
24. Jeney G, Anderson D P. Enhanced immune response and protection in rainbow trout to Aeromonas salmonicida bacterin following prior immersion in immunostimulants. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 1993, 3:51-58.
25. Jomori R K, Carneiro D J, Martins M I E G, Portella M C. Economic evaluation of Piaractus mesopotamicus juvenile production in different rearing systems. Aquaculture 2005, 243:175-183.
26. Kozinska A, Antychowicz J, Kostrzewa P. Relationship between the trombocyte activity and the susceptibility of the carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) to Aeromonas hydrophila infection in different seasons. Bulletin of Veterinary Institute of Pulaway 1999, 43:63-69.
27. Kumari J, Sahoo P K. Dietary β-1,3 glucan potentiates innate immunity and disease resistance of Asian catfish, Clarias batrachus (L.). Journal of Fish Diseases 2006, 29:95-101.
28. Leaño E M, Guo J J, Chang S L, Liau I C. Levamisole enhances non-specific immune response of cobia, Rachycentron canadum fingerlings. Journal of the Fisheries Society of Taiwan 2004, 30(4):321-330.
29. Li G, Guo Y, Zhao D, Qian P, Sun J, Xiau C, Liang L, Wang H. Effects of levamisole on the immune response and disease resistance of Clarias fuscus. Aquaculture 2006a, 253:212-217.
30. Li P, Wang X, Gatlin III D M. Evaluation of levamisole as a feed additive for growth and health management of hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops ×Morone saxatilis). Aquaculture 2006b, 251:201-209.
31. Li P, Wang X, Gatlin III D M. Excessive dietary levamisole suppresses growth performance of hybrid striped bass, Morone chrysops × M. saxatilis, and elevated levamisole in vitro impairs macrophage function. Aquaculture Research 2004, 35:1380-1383.
32. Mahajan C L, Dheer J C. Cell types in the peripheral blood of an air-breathing fish Channa punctatus. Journal of Fish Biology 1979, 14:481-487.
33. Martins M L, Moraes F R, Fujimoto R Y, Nomura D T, Fenerick J. Respostas do híbrido tambacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg, 1887 macho ×Colossoma macropomum Cuvier, 1818 fêmea) a estímulos simples ou consecutivos de captura. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 2002, 28(2):195-204.
34. Martins M L, Moraes F R, Moraes J R E, Malheiros E B. Falha na resposta do cortisol ao estresse por captura por carragenina em Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg, 1887 (Osteichthyes: Characidae). Acta Scientiarum 2000, 22(2):545-552.
35. Martins M L, Nomura D T, Miyazaki D M Y, Pilarsky F, Ribeiro K, Castro M P, Campos C F M. Physiological and hematological response of Oreochromis niloticus (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae ) exposed to single and consecutive stress of capture. Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences 2004, 26(4):449-456.
36. Matushima E R, Mariano M. Kinetics of the inflammatory reaction induced by carrageenin in the swinbladder of Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia). Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science 1996, 33(1):5-10.
37. Morrison R N, Nowak B F, Carson J. The histopathological effects of a levamisole-adjuvanted Vibrio anguillarum vaccine on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Aquaculture 2001, 195:23-33.
38. Mulero V, Esteban M A, Meseguer J. In vitro levamisole fails to increase seabream (Sparus aurata L.) phagocytic functions. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 1998a, 8:315-318.
39. Mulero V, Esteban M A, Muñoz J, Meseguer J. Dietary intake of levamisole enhances the immune response and disease resistance of the marine teleost gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.). Fish & Shellfish Immunology 1998b, 8:49-62.
40. Nakaghi L S O, Azevedo C, Pellizzon C H, Casaletti Rosa L, Lunardi L O. Localização ultraestrutural de fosfatase ácida e peroxidase em trombócitos de pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus). Histologia de peixes. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias 1995, Santos H S L, editor., Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
41. Natt M P, Herrick C A. A new blood diluent for counting the erythrocytes and leucocytes of the chicken. Poultry Science 1952, 31:735-738.
42. Pankhurst N W, Dedual M. Effects of capture and recovery on plasma levels of cortisol, lactate, gonadal steroids in a natural population of rainbow trout. Journal of Fish Biology 1994, 45:1013-1025.
43. Raa J. The use of immune-stimulants in fish and shellfish feeds. Avances em Nutrición Acuícola V 2000, 47-56. Cruz-Suaréz L ERicque-Marie L ETapia-Salazar MOlvera-Novoa M ACivera-Cerecedo R. Pages, , editors., Memórias del V Simposium Internacional de Nutrición Acuícola., Mérida, Yucatán, México
44. Ranzani-Paiva M J T, Salles F A, Eiras J C, Eiras A C, Ishikawa C M, Alexandrino A C. Análises hematológicas de curimbatá (Prochilodus scrofa), pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) e tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) das estações de piscicultura do Instituto de Pesca, Estado de São Paulo: Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 1998/1999, 25:77-83.
45. Ranzani-Paiva M J T, Ishikawa C M, Celiberto R J. Hematologia da carpa Cyprinus carpio, infestada por Argulus sp. e após um tratamento com fosfonato de 0,0-dimetil-oxi-2,2,2-tricoetilo (Neguvon). Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 1987, 14:83-92.
46. Renoux G. The general immunopharmacology of levamisole. Drugs 1980, 19:89-99.
47. Rosenfeld G. Corante pancrômico para hematologia e citologia clínica. Nova combinação dos componentes do May-Grünwald e do Giemsa num só corante de emprego rápido. Mem. Instituto Butantã 1947, 20:329-334.
48. Sado R Y, Matushima E R. Avaliação histopatológica, imuno-histoquímica e ultra-estrutural da resposta inflamatória crônica do robalo (Centropomus spp.) ao BCG. Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science 2007, 44:58-64. Suppl.
49. Sahoo P K, Mukherjee S C. Dietary intake levamisole improves non-specific immunity and disease resistance of healthy and aflatoxin-induced immunocompromised rohu, Labeo rohita. Journal of Applied Aquaculture 2001, 11(4):15-24.
50. Sakai M. Current research status of fish immunostimulants. Aquaculture 1999, 172:63-92.
51. Statystical guide for personal computers 1985, SAS Institute., 5th edition., SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA.
52. Siwicki A K. Immunostimulating influence of levamisole on nonspecific immunity in carp (Cyprinus carpio). Developmental and Comparative Immunology 1989, 13:87-91.
53. Steel R G D, Torrie J H. Principles and procedures of statistics: a biometrical approach 1980, 2nd edition., McGraw-Hill, New York, New York, USA
54. Stoskopf M K. Fish Medicine 1993, W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
55. Tacon A G J. Standard methods for the nutrition of farmed fish and shrimp 1990, Argent Laboratories Press, Seattle, Washington, USA
56. Tavares-Dias M, Mataqueiro M I. Características hematológicas, bioquímicas e biométricas de Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg, 1887 (Osteichthyes: Characidae) oriundos de cultivo intensivo. Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences 2004, 26(2):157-162.
57. Tavares-Dias M, Bozzo F R, Sandrin E F S, Campos-Filho E, Mores F R. Células sangüíneas, eletrólitos séricos, relação hepato e esplenossomática de carpa-comum, Cyprinus carpio (Cyprinidae) na primeira maturação gonadal. Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences 2004, 26(1):73-80.
58. Tavares-Dias M, Sandrim E F S, Moraes F R, Carneiro P C F. Physiological responses of " tambaqui" Colossoma macropomum (Characidae) to acute stress. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 2001, 27(1):43-48.
59. Tavares-Dias M, Schalch S H C, Martins M L, Silva E D, Moraes F R, Perecin D. Hematologia de teleósteos brasileiros com infecção parasitária. I. Variáveis do Leporinus macrocephalus Garavelo e Britski, 1988 (Anastomidae) e Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg, 1887 (Characidae). Acta Scientiarum 1999, 21(2):337-342.
60. Urbinati E C, Carneiro P C F. Metabolic and hormonal responses of matrinxã, Brycon cephalus (Teleost: Characidae) to transport stress under influence benzocaína. Journal of Aquaculture in the Tropics 2001, 16(1):75-85.
61. Vazzana M, Cammarata M, Cooper E L, Parrinello N. Confinement stress in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) depresses peritoneal leukocyte cytotoxicity. Aquaculture 2002, 210:231-243.
62. Veiga M L, Egami M I, Ranzani-Paiva M J T, Rodriguez E L. Aspectos morfológicos y citoquímicos de las células sanguíneas de Salminus maxilosus Valenciennes, 1840 (Characiformes, Characidae). Revista Chilena de Anatomia 2002, 18(2):245-250.
63. Vijayan M M, Leatherland J F. Cortisol-induced changes in plasma glucose, protein, and thyroid hormone levels, and liver glycogen content of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch Walbaum). Canadian Journal of Zoology 1989, 67:2746-2750.
64. Vijayan M M, Pereira M C, Moon T W. Hormonal stimulation of hepatocyte metabolism in rainbow trout following an acute handling stress. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 1994, 108(C):321-329.
65. Wells R M, Pankhurst N W. Evaluation of simple instrument for the measurement of blood glucose and lactate, and plasma protein as stress indicators in fish. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 1999, 30(2):276-282.
66. Wintrobe M M. Variations on the size and hemoglobin content of erythrocytes in the blood of various vertebrates. Folia Haematologica 1934, 51:32-49.
67. Yamamoto K, Mukamoto M, Watarai S, Kodama H, Nakayasu C, Okamoto N. Induction of specific cytotoxic T-cell activity against xenogeneic target cell in carp (Cyprinus carpio). American Journal of Veterinary Research 2001, 62:599-603.
68. Zinkl J G, Kabbur M. Neutrophil function. Clinical biochemistry of domestic animals 1997, 285-302. Kaneko J J, Harvey J WBruss M L. Pages, , editors., 5th edition., Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.