메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-18

Subreplacement fertility in the West before the baby boom: Past and current perspectives

Author keywords

Below replacement fertility; Demographic transition; Europe; Family planning; Historical demography; North America; Reproduction

Indexed keywords

DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION; FAMILY PLANNING; FERTILITY; MODERNIZATION; REPRODUCTION;

EID: 77951078491     PISSN: 00324728     EISSN: 14774747     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00324720903362806     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (145)
  • 1
    • 0019181642 scopus 로고
    • Two successive motivations for the declining birth rate in the West
    • Ariès, Ph. 1980. Two successive motivations for the declining birth rate in the West, Population and Development Review 6(4): 645-650.
    • (1980) Population and Development Review , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 645-650
    • Ariès, P.1
  • 2
    • 0345794486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics
    • Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2004. Australian Historical Population Statistics. 4. Births. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
    • (2004) Australian Historical Population Statistics. 4. Births
  • 3
    • 34247946645 scopus 로고
    • The influence of fluctuations in economic conditions on fertility and marriage rates, Australia, 192021 to 1937-38 and 1946-47 to 1966-67
    • Basavarajappa, Katya G. 1971. The influence of fluctuations in economic conditions on fertility and marriage rates, Australia, 192021 to 1937-38 and 1946-47 to 1966-67, Population Studies 25(1): 39-53.
    • (1971) Population Studies , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-53
    • Basavarajappa, K.G.1
  • 6
    • 33846495172 scopus 로고
    • The fall of fertility among European races
    • Beveridge, William. 1925. The fall of fertility among European races, Economica 13(March): 10-27.
    • (1925) Economica , vol.13 , Issue.March , pp. 10-27
    • Beveridge, W.1
  • 7
    • 0041031361 scopus 로고
    • The diminished birth rate in the United States
    • (As reprinted in Population and Development Review 2(2): 279-282.)
    • Billings John S. 1893 [1976]. The diminished birth rate in the United States, Forum 15(June): 467-477. (As reprinted in Population and Development Review 2(2): 279-282.)
    • (1893) Forum , vol.15 , Issue.June , pp. 467-477
    • Billings John, S.1
  • 15
    • 0345414475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explanations of the fertility crisis in modern societies: A search for commonalities
    • Caldwell, J. C. and Th. Schindlmayr. 2003. Explanations of the fertility crisis in modern societies: a search for commonalities, Population Studies 57(3): 241-263.
    • (2003) Population Studies , vol.57 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-263
    • Caldwell, J.C.1    Schindlmayr, T.2
  • 20
    • 0020679722 scopus 로고
    • La notion de cycle en démographie. La fécondité post-transitionnelle est-elle cyclique?
    • Chesnais, Jean-Claude. 1983. La notion de cycle en démographie. La fécondité post-transitionnelle est-elle cyclique? [The notion of a cycle in demography. Is post- transitional fertility cyclical?], Population (Edition Française) 38(2): 361-390.
    • (1983) Population (Edition Française) , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 361-390
    • Chesnais, J.-C.1
  • 22
    • 85058455476 scopus 로고
    • The decline of fertility in Europe since the eighteenth century as a chapter in demographic history
    • in J. Coale Ansley and C. Watkins Susan (eds.), Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Coale, Ansley J. 1986. The decline of fertility in Europe since the eighteenth century as a chapter in demographic history, in J. Coale Ansley and C. Watkins Susan (eds.), The Decline of Fertility in Europe. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 1-30.
    • (1986) The Decline of Fertility In Europe , pp. 1-30
    • Coale, A.J.1
  • 23
    • 85058486835 scopus 로고
    • A summary of the changing distribution of overall fertility, marital fertility, and the proportion married in the provinces of Europe
    • in A. J. Coale and S. C. Watkins (eds.), Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Coale, Ansley J. and Roy. Treadway. 1986. A summary of the changing distribution of overall fertility, marital fertility, and the proportion married in the provinces of Europe, in A. J. Coale and S. C. Watkins (eds.), The Decline of Fertility in Europe. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 31-181.
    • (1986) The Decline of Fertility In Europe , pp. 31-181
    • Coale, A.J.1    Treadway, R.2
  • 28
    • 11144343962 scopus 로고
    • Eugenics in relation to economics and statistics
    • Darwin, Leonard. 1919. Eugenics in relation to economics and statistics, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 82(1): 1-33.
    • (1919) Journal of The Royal Statistical Society , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-33
    • Darwin, L.1
  • 32
    • 77951071191 scopus 로고
    • De geboortedaling in Noord-Brabant; bijdrage tot een demografische indeeling
    • De Vooys, A. C. 1936. De geboortedaling in Noord-Brabant; bijdrage tot een demografische indeeling [The decline of the birth rate in North Brabant; contribution to a demographic classification], Tijdschrift van het Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap 31(2): 173-190.
    • (1936) Tijdschrift Van Het Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-190
    • de Vooys, A.C.1
  • 35
    • 38649120959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy challenges of Europe's demographic changes: From past perspectives to future prospects
    • in M. Macura, A. L. MacDonald, and W. Haug (eds.), New York and Geneva: United Nations
    • Demeny, Paul. 2005. Policy challenges of Europe's demographic changes: from past perspectives to future prospects, in M. Macura, A. L. MacDonald, and W. Haug (eds.), The New Demographic Regime. Population Challenges and Policy Responses. New York and Geneva: United Nations, pp. 1-9.
    • (2005) The New Demographic Regime. Population Challenges and Policy Responses , pp. 1-9
    • Demeny, P.1
  • 40
    • 76349118435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childless old age
    • in Peter Uhlenberg (ed.), Berlin: Springer
    • Dykstra, Pearl. 2009. Childless old age, in Peter Uhlenberg (ed.), International Handbook of Population Aging. Berlin: Springer, pp. 671-690.
    • (2009) International Handbook of Population Aging , pp. 671-690
    • Dykstra, P.1
  • 45
    • 0008873996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paths to subreplacement fertility: The empirical evidence
    • Suppl.: Global Fertility Transition)
    • Frejka, Tomas and John Ross. 2001. Paths to subreplacement fertility: the empirical evidence, Population and Development Review 27(Suppl.: Global Fertility Transition): 213-254.
    • (2001) Population and Development Review , vol.27 , pp. 213-254
    • Frejka, T.1    Ross, J.2
  • 47
    • 0346081573 scopus 로고
    • Machine liberation: Inventing housewives and home appliances in interwar France
    • Frost, Robert L. 1993. Machine liberation: inventing housewives and home appliances in interwar France, French Historical Studies 18(1): 109-130.
    • (1993) French Historical Studies , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-130
    • Frost, R.L.1
  • 48
    • 85050422855 scopus 로고
    • Selling the American way in interwar France: 'prix uniques' and the Salons des Arts Ménagers
    • Furlough, Ellen. 1993. Selling the American way in interwar France: 'prix uniques' and the Salons des Arts Ménagers, Journal of Social History 26(3): 491-519.
    • (1993) Journal of Social History , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 491-519
    • Furlough, E.1
  • 51
    • 77951082404 scopus 로고
    • The future of human populations
    • Gini, Corrado. 1930a. The future of human populations, American Journal of Sociology 36(2): 241-250.
    • (1930) American Journal of Sociology , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 241-250
    • Gini, C.1
  • 52
    • 33751268239 scopus 로고
    • The Italian demographic problem and the fascist policy on population
    • Gini, Corrado. 1930b. The Italian demographic problem and the fascist policy on population, Journal of Political Economy 38(6): 682-697.
    • (1930) Journal of Political Economy , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 682-697
    • Gini, C.1
  • 56
    • 77951061615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The problems of a declining population
    • Originally published in Eugenics Review 29(1): 39-47
    • Glass, David V. 2005 [1937]. The problems of a declining population, Population and Development Review 31(3): 559-572. (Originally published in Eugenics Review 29(1): 39-47.)
    • (2005) Population and Development Review , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 559-572
    • Glass, D.V.1
  • 61
    • 77951068409 scopus 로고
    • in G. H. L. F. Pitt-Rivers (ed.), London: Allen & Unwin
    • Hankins, Frank H. 1932. Has the reproductive power of Western peoples declined?, in G. H. L. F. Pitt-Rivers (ed.), Problems of Population Being the Report of the Proceedings of the Second General Assembly of the International Union for the Scientific Investigation of Population Problems. London: Allen & Unwin, pp. 179-188.
    • (1932) Has the Reproductive Power of Western Peoples Declined? , pp. 179-188
    • Hankins, F.H.1
  • 62
    • 77951084310 scopus 로고
    • Psychologische und physiologische Ursachen des Geburtenruckgangs
    • volution démographique". Paris: Hermann et compagnie
    • Harmsen, Hans. 1938. Psychologische und physiologische Ursachen des Geburtenruckgangs [Psychological and physiological causes of the decline of the birth rate], in Congrès international de la population, Paris 1937. VII. Facteurs et conséquences de l. volution démographique". Paris: Hermann et compagnie, pp. 35-43.x
    • (1938) Congrès International De La Population, Paris 1937. VII. Facteurs Et Conséquences De L , pp. 35-43
    • Harmsen, H.1
  • 64
    • 85040297098 scopus 로고
    • Demography as social science and policy science
    • Hodgson, Dennis. 1983. Demography as social science and policy science, Population and Development Review 9(1): 1-34.
    • (1983) Population and Development Review , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-34
    • Hodgson, D.1
  • 65
    • 0003221099 scopus 로고
    • Economic possibilities for our grandchildren
    • 1963 edn, in John M. Keynes (ed.), New York: W. W. Norton
    • Keynes, John M. 1930 [1963 edn]. Economic possibilities for our grandchildren, in John M. Keynes (ed.), Essays in Persuasion. New York: W. W. Norton, pp. 358-373.
    • (1930) Essays In Persuasion , pp. 358-373
    • Keynes, J.M.1
  • 66
    • 0002540097 scopus 로고
    • Some economic consequences of a declining population
    • Keynes, John M. 1937. Some economic consequences of a declining population, The Eugenics Review 29(1): 13-17.
    • (1937) The Eugenics Review , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-17
    • Keynes, J.M.1
  • 67
    • 77951029793 scopus 로고
    • The relation of employment levels to births in Germany
    • Kirk, Dudley. 1942. The relation of employment levels to births in Germany, The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 20(2): 126-138.
    • (1942) The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 126-138
    • Kirk, D.1
  • 68
    • 0009748655 scopus 로고
    • Population changes and the postwar world
    • Kirk, Dudley. 1944. Population changes and the postwar world, American Sociological Review 9(1): 28-35.
    • (1944) American Sociological Review , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-35
    • Kirk, D.1
  • 71
    • 77956790337 scopus 로고
    • The influence of business cycles on marriage and birth rates, in National Bureau of Economic Research
    • Princeton, NJ: Prince- ton University Press
    • Kirk, Dudley. 1960. The influence of business cycles on marriage and birth rates, in National Bureau of Economic Research, Demographic and Economic Change in Developed Countries. Princeton, NJ: Prince- ton University Press, pp. 241-257.
    • (1960) Demographic and Economic Change In Developed Countries , pp. 241-257
    • Kirk, D.1
  • 72
    • 0030294472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic transition theory
    • Kirk, D. 1996. Demographic transition theory, Population Studies 50(3): 361-387.
    • (1996) Population Studies , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 361-387
    • Kirk, D.1
  • 73
    • 0037004468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of lowest-low fertility in Europe during the 1990s
    • Kohler, Hans-Peter, Francesco C. Billari, and José A. Ortega. 2002. The emergence of lowest-low fertility in Europe during the 1990s, Population and Development Review 28(4): 641-680.
    • (2002) Population and Development Review , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 641-680
    • Kohler, H.-P.1    Billari, F.C.2    Ortega, J.A.3
  • 76
    • 77951053389 scopus 로고
    • The decrease of fertility
    • Kuczynski, Robert R. 1935. The decrease of fertility, Economica 2(6): 128-141.
    • (1935) Economica , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 128-141
    • Kuczynski, R.R.1
  • 77
    • 77951084683 scopus 로고
    • Les trois théories principales de la population
    • Originally published in, Reprinted in 1982in Adolphe Landry, La revolution démographique. Paris: INED
    • Landry, Adolphe. 1909 [1982]. Les trois théories principales de la population [The three main theories of population]. (Originally published in Scientia. Reprinted in 1982in Adolphe Landry, La revolution démographique. Paris: INED, pp. 169-192.)
    • (1909) Scientia , pp. 169-192
    • Landry, A.1
  • 78
    • 0005048557 scopus 로고
    • La révolution démographique
    • London: George Allen & Unwin
    • Landry, Adolphe. 1933. La révolution démographique, in Economic Essays in Honour of Gustav Cassel. London: George Allen & Unwin, pp. 357-367.
    • (1933) Economic Essays In Honour of Gustav Cassel , pp. 357-367
    • Landry, A.1
  • 80
    • 0011261387 scopus 로고
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service, Geneva: League of Nations
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service. 1936. Statistical Year-Book of the League of Nations 1935/36. Geneva: League of Nations.
    • (1936) Statistical Year-Book of The League of Nations 1935/36
  • 81
    • 0141597327 scopus 로고
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service, Geneva: League of Nations
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service. 1937. Statistical Year-Book of the League of Nations 1936/37. Geneva: League of Nations.
    • (1937) Statistical Year-Book of The League of Nations 1936/37
  • 82
    • 0010285838 scopus 로고
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service, Geneva: League of Nations
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service. 1938. Statistical Year-Book of the League of Nations 1937/38. Geneva: League of Nations.
    • (1938) Statistical Year-Book of The League of Nations 1937/38
  • 83
    • 5844308048 scopus 로고
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service, Geneva: League of Nations
    • League of Nations. Economic Intelligence Service. 1939. Statistical Year-Book of the League of Nations 1938/39. Geneva: League of Nations.
    • (1939) Statistical Year-Book of The League of Nations 1938/39
  • 84
    • 84935534090 scopus 로고
    • Twee demografische transities?
    • in R. Lesthaeghe and D. J. van de Kaa (eds.), Deventer: Van Loghum Slaterus
    • Lesthaeghe, Ron and Dirk J. van de Kaa. 1986. Twee demografische transities? [Two demographic transitions?], in R. Lesthaeghe and D. J. van de Kaa (eds.), Bevolking: groei en krimp (Boekaflevering 3, Mens & Maatschappij Vol. 61). Deventer: Van Loghum Slaterus, pp. 9-24.
    • (1986) Bevolking: Groei En Krimp (Boekaflevering 3, Mens & Maatschappij , vol.61 , pp. 9-24
    • Lesthaeghe, R.1    van de Kaa, D.J.2
  • 85
    • 0002115676 scopus 로고
    • The second demographic transition in Western countries: An interpretation
    • in K. O. Mason and A.-M. Jensen (eds.), Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Lesthaeghe, Ron. 1995. The second demographic transition in Western countries: an interpretation, in K. O. Mason and A.-M. Jensen (eds.), Gender and Family Change in Industrialized Countries. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 17-62.
    • (1995) Gender and Family Change In Industrialized Countries , pp. 17-62
    • Lesthaeghe, R.1
  • 86
    • 0032697744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is low fertility a temporary phenomenon in the European Union?
    • Lesthaeghe, Ron and Paul Willems. 1999. Is low fertility a temporary phenomenon in the European Union?, Population and Development Review 25(2): 211-228.
    • (1999) Population and Development Review , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-228
    • Lesthaeghe, R.1    Willems, P.2
  • 87
    • 33751547486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The second demographic transition in the United States: Exception or textbook example?
    • Lesthaeghe, Ron and Lisa Neidert. 2006. The second demographic transition in the United States: exception or textbook example?, Population and Development Review 32(4): 669-698.
    • (2006) Population and Development Review , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 669-698
    • Lesthaeghe, R.1    Neidert, L.2
  • 88
    • 84919564146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When history moves on: The foundations and diffusion of the second demographic transition
    • in Rukmalie Jayakody, Arland Thornton, and William Axinn (eds.), Mawah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Lesthaeghe, Ron and Johan Surkyn. 2007. When history moves on: the foundations and diffusion of the second demographic transition, in Rukmalie Jayakody, Arland Thornton, and William Axinn (eds.), International Family Change: Ideational Perspectives. Mawah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, pp. 81-118.
    • (2007) International Family Change: Ideational Perspectives , pp. 81-118
    • Lesthaeghe, R.1    Surkyn, J.2
  • 90
    • 0021462107 scopus 로고
    • A note on the origin of the net reproduction ratio
    • Lewes, Fred M. M. 1984. A note on the origin of the net reproduction ratio, Population Studies 38(2): 321-324.
    • (1984) Population Studies , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 321-324
    • Lewes F.M., M.1
  • 98
    • 0026359262 scopus 로고
    • Late nineteenth and early twentieth- century childlessness
    • Morgan, S. P. 1991. Late nineteenth and early twentieth- century childlessness, American Journal of Sociology 97(3): 779-807.
    • (1991) American Journal of Sociology , vol.97 , Issue.3 , pp. 779-807
    • Morgan, S.P.1
  • 99
    • 1542676738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is low fertility a twenty-first- century demographic crisis?
    • Morgan, S. Philip. 2003. Is low fertility a twenty-first- century demographic crisis?, Demography 40(4): 589-603.
    • (2003) Demography , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 589-603
    • Morgan, S.P.1
  • 102
    • 0003075526 scopus 로고
    • Population-the long view
    • in Theodore W. Schultz (ed.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Notestein, Frank W. 1945. Population-the long view, in Theodore W. Schultz (ed.), Food for the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, pp. 36-57.
    • (1945) Food For the World , pp. 36-57
    • Notestein, F.W.1
  • 104
    • 77951056926 scopus 로고
    • Advertising, consumer credit, and the 'consumer durables revolution' of the 1920s
    • Olney, Martha L. 1987. Advertising, consumer credit, and the 'consumer durables revolution' of the 1920s, The Journal of Economic History 47(2): 489-491.
    • (1987) The Journal of Economic History , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 489-491
    • Olney, M.L.1
  • 108
    • 77951026669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosperity and depression: The international economy
    • in Martin Pugh (ed.), Oxford: Blackwell
    • Pollard, Sidney.1997. Prosperity and depression: the international economy, in Martin Pugh (ed.), A Companion to Modern European History 1871-1945. Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 25-44.
    • (1997) A Companion to Modern European History 1871-1945 , pp. 25-44
    • Pollard, S.1
  • 110
    • 4644227378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The demographic transition revisited as a global process, Population
    • Reher, D. S. 2004. The demographic transition revisited as a global process, Population, Space and Place 10(1): 19-41.
    • (2004) Space and Place , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-41
    • Reher, D.S.1
  • 113
    • 84928459614 scopus 로고
    • Below-replacement fertility in nineteenth century America
    • Sanderson, Warren C. 1987. Below-replacement fertility in nineteenth century America, Population and Developelopment Review 13(2): 305-313.
    • (1987) Population and Developelopment Review , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 305-313
    • Sanderson, W.C.1
  • 114
    • 0026362260 scopus 로고
    • Generation replacement in Europe since 1900
    • Sardon, Jean-Paul. 1991. Generation replacement in Europe since 1900, Population: An English Selection 3(1991): 15-32.
    • (1991) Population: An English Selection , vol.3 , Issue.1991 , pp. 15-32
    • Sardon, J.-P.1
  • 117
    • 6244226887 scopus 로고
    • The effect of income on fertility
    • Simon, Julian L. 1969. The effect of income on fertility, Population Studies 23(3): 327-341.
    • (1969) Population Studies , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 327-341
    • Simon, J.L.1
  • 119
    • 46849102521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does persistent low fertility threaten the future of European populations?
    • in Johan Surkyn, Patrick Deboosere, and Jan Van Bavel (eds.), Brussel: VUB/Academia Press
    • Sobotka, Tomáš. 2008. Does persistent low fertility threaten the future of European populations?, in Johan Surkyn, Patrick Deboosere, and Jan Van Bavel (eds.), Demographic Challenges for the 21st Century. A State of the Art in Demography. Brussel: VUB/Academia Press, pp. 27-89.
    • (2008) Demographic Challenges For the 21st Century. a State of The Art In Demography , pp. 27-89
    • Sobotka, T.1
  • 122
    • 84973678996 scopus 로고
    • The 'perfect contraceptive': Eugenics and birth control research in Britain and America in the interwar years
    • Soloway, Richard A. 1995. The 'perfect contraceptive': eugenics and birth control research in Britain and America in the interwar years, Journal of Contempor- ary History 30(4): 637-664.
    • (1995) Journal of Contempor- Ary History , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 637-664
    • Soloway, R.A.1
  • 125
    • 17044447400 scopus 로고
    • Les pratiques anticonceptionnelles dans le mariage au XIXe et au XXe siècle: Problèmes humains et attitudes religieuses
    • Stengers, Jean. 1971. Les pratiques anticonceptionnelles dans le mariage au XIXe et au XXe siècle: problèmes humains et attitudes religieuses [The practice of contraception in marriage during the nineteenth and twentieth century: human problems and religious attitudes], Revue Belge de philologie et d'histoire 49(4): 403-481.
    • (1971) Revue Belge De Philologie Et D'histoire , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-481
    • Stengers, J.1
  • 126
    • 0027739509 scopus 로고
    • The idea of demographic transition and the study of fertility change: A critical intellectual history
    • Szreter, Simon. 1993. The idea of demographic transition and the study of fertility change: a critical intellectual history, Population and Development Review 19(4): 659-701.
    • (1993) Population and Development Review , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 659-701
    • Szreter, S.1
  • 132
    • 0022170926 scopus 로고
    • The 'disappearance' of France, 1896-1940: French politics and the birth rate
    • Tomlinson, R. 1985. The 'disappearance' of France, 1896-1940: French politics and the birth rate, The Historical Journal 28(2): 405-415.
    • (1985) The Historical Journal , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 405-415
    • Tomlinson, R.1
  • 133
    • 0023467411 scopus 로고
    • Europe's second demographic transition
    • van de Kaa, D. J. 1987. Europe's second demographic transition, Population Bulletin 42(1): 3-57.
    • (1987) Population Bulletin , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-57
    • van de Kaa, D.J.1
  • 134
    • 0030440756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anchored narratives: The story and findings of half a century of research into the determinants of fertility
    • van de Kaa, Dirk J. 1996. Anchored narratives: the story and findings of half a century of research into the determinants of fertility, Population Studies 50(3): 389-432.
    • (1996) Population Studies , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 389-432
    • van de Kaa, D.J.1
  • 135
    • 33749182386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second demographic transition
    • in Demeny Paul and McNicoll Geoffrey (eds.), New York: Macmillan
    • van de Kaa, Dirk J. 2003. Second demographic transition, in Demeny Paul and McNicoll Geoffrey (eds.), Encyclopedia of Population. New York: Macmillan, pp. 872-875.
    • (2003) Encyclopedia of Population , pp. 872-875
    • van de Kaa, D.J.1
  • 136
    • 46849109277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic revolutions or transitions? A foreword
    • in Tomas Frejka and Jean-Paul Sardon (eds.), Dordrecht/ Boston/London: Kluwer, pp. xi-xiv
    • van de Kaa, Dirk J. 2004. Demographic revolutions or transitions? A foreword, in Tomas Frejka and Jean-Paul Sardon (eds.), Childbearing Trends and Prospects in Low-Fertility Countries. A Cohort Analysis. Dordrecht/ Boston/London: Kluwer, pp. xi-xiv.
    • (2004) Childbearing Trends and Prospects In Low-Fertility Countries. a Cohort Analysis
    • van de Kaa, D.J.1
  • 137
    • 56249087433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Van vijf naar 16 miljoen. De groei van de Nederlandse bevolking in de afgelopen eeuw
    • in Jacques G. S. J. van Meerseveen and Peter K. Doorn (eds.), Amsterdam: Stichting Beheer IISG
    • van Poppel, Frans. 2001. Van vijf naar 16 miljoen. De groei van de Nederlandse bevolking in de afgelopen eeuw [From five to 16 million. The growth of the Dutch population during the past century], in Jacques G. S. J. van Meerseveen and Peter K. Doorn (eds.), Nederland een eeuw geleden geteld. Een terugblik op de samenleving rond 1900. Amsterdam: Stichting Beheer IISG, pp. 65-87.
    • (2001) Nederland Een Eeuw Geleden Geteld. Een Terugblik Op De Samenleving Rond 1900 , pp. 65-87
    • van Poppel, F.1
  • 139
    • 77951035750 scopus 로고
    • Die Ursachen des Geburtenruckganges im westeuropaischen Kulturkreis wahrend des 19. und 20. Jahrunderts
    • Paris: Hermann et compagnie
    • von Ungern-Sternberg, Roderich. 1938. Die Ursachen des Geburtenruckganges im westeuropaischen Kulturkreis wahrend des 19. und 20. Jahrunderts [The causes of declining birth rates in western European cultures during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries], in Congrès international de la population, Paris 1937. VII. Facteurs et conséquences de l'évolution démographique. Paris: Hermann et compagnie, pp. 16-43.
    • (1938) Congrès International De La Population, Paris 1937. VII. Facteurs Et Conséquences De L'évolution Démographique , pp. 16-43
    • von Ungern-Sternberg, R.1
  • 140
    • 84928505287 scopus 로고
    • Fascism and population in comparative European perspective
    • Suppl.: Population and Resources in Western Intellectual Traditions
    • Weindling, Paul 1988. Fascism and population in comparative European perspective, Population and Developelopment Review 14(Suppl.: Population and Resources in Western Intellectual Traditions): 102-121.
    • (1988) Population and Developelopment Review , vol.14 , pp. 102-121
    • Weindling, P.1
  • 143
    • 1842534401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility below replacement level
    • Wilson, Chris. 2004. Fertility below replacement level, Science 304(5668): 207-209.
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , Issue.5668 , pp. 207-209
    • Wilson, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.