메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 97, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 60-65

Liver profile of rats after long-term ingestion of different doses of chlorpyrifos

Author keywords

Biomarkers; Chlorpyrifos; Liver; Organophosphate; Toxicity

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; RATTUS; RATTUS NORVEGICUS; TROPAEOLUM TUBEROSUM;

EID: 77950596009     PISSN: 00483575     EISSN: 10959939     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.12.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 1242337364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and cholinesterase inhibition in saliva and plasma of rats following subchronic exposure to malathion
    • Abdollahi M., Mostafalou S., Pournourmohammadi S., and Shadnia S. Oxidative stress and cholinesterase inhibition in saliva and plasma of rats following subchronic exposure to malathion. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C 137 (2003) 29-34
    • (2003) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C , vol.137 , pp. 29-34
    • Abdollahi, M.1    Mostafalou, S.2    Pournourmohammadi, S.3    Shadnia, S.4
  • 2
    • 38549090265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin on altered antioxidative defense mechanisms and lipid peroxidation in rat liver
    • Tuzmen N., Candan N., Kaya E., and Demiryas N. Biochemical effects of chlorpyrifos and deltamethrin on altered antioxidative defense mechanisms and lipid peroxidation in rat liver. Cell Biochem. Funct. 26 (2008) 119-124
    • (2008) Cell Biochem. Funct. , vol.26 , pp. 119-124
    • Tuzmen, N.1    Candan, N.2    Kaya, E.3    Demiryas, N.4
  • 3
    • 1542298283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term functional neurotoxicity of paraoxon and chlorpyrifos: behavioural and pharmacological evidence
    • Sanchez-Santed F., Canadas F., Flores P., Lopez-Grancha M., and Cardona D. Long-term functional neurotoxicity of paraoxon and chlorpyrifos: behavioural and pharmacological evidence. Neurotoxicol. Teratol. 26 (2004) 305-317
    • (2004) Neurotoxicol. Teratol. , vol.26 , pp. 305-317
    • Sanchez-Santed, F.1    Canadas, F.2    Flores, P.3    Lopez-Grancha, M.4    Cardona, D.5
  • 5
    • 1642463893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-oxon on brain cholinesterase, muscarinic receptor binding, and neurotrophin levels in rats following early postnatal exposure
    • Betancourt A.M., and Carr R. The effect of chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos-oxon on brain cholinesterase, muscarinic receptor binding, and neurotrophin levels in rats following early postnatal exposure. Toxicol. Sci. 77 (2004) 63-71
    • (2004) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 63-71
    • Betancourt, A.M.1    Carr, R.2
  • 6
    • 28744450172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulatory response to an organophosphate and carbamate insecticide mixture: testing the assumption of dose-additivity
    • Gordon C.J., Herr D.W., Gennings C., Graff J.E., McMurray M., Stork L., Coffey T., Hamm A., and Mack C.M. Thermoregulatory response to an organophosphate and carbamate insecticide mixture: testing the assumption of dose-additivity. Toxicology 217 (2006) 1-13
    • (2006) Toxicology , vol.217 , pp. 1-13
    • Gordon, C.J.1    Herr, D.W.2    Gennings, C.3    Graff, J.E.4    McMurray, M.5    Stork, L.6    Coffey, T.7    Hamm, A.8    Mack, C.M.9
  • 8
    • 34047110668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase inhibition and alterations of hepatic metabolism by oral acute and repeated chlorpyrifos administration to mice
    • Cometa M.F., Buratti F.M., Fortuna S., Lorenzini P., Volpe M.T., Parisi L., Testai E., and Meneguz A. Cholinesterase inhibition and alterations of hepatic metabolism by oral acute and repeated chlorpyrifos administration to mice. Toxicology 234 (2007) 90-102
    • (2007) Toxicology , vol.234 , pp. 90-102
    • Cometa, M.F.1    Buratti, F.M.2    Fortuna, S.3    Lorenzini, P.4    Volpe, M.T.5    Parisi, L.6    Testai, E.7    Meneguz, A.8
  • 9
    • 77955149140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specific in vivo inhibition of cholinesterase by the organophosphate fenthion in Oreochromis niloticus
    • doi:10:1002/tox.20514, in press
    • N. Uner, Y. Sevgiler, P. Piner, Tissue-specific in vivo inhibition of cholinesterase by the organophosphate fenthion in Oreochromis niloticus, Environ. Toxicol., in press, doi:10:1002/tox.20514.
    • Environ. Toxicol
    • Uner, N.1    Sevgiler, Y.2    Piner, P.3
  • 11
    • 0034782405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc supplementation presents liver injury in chlorpyrifos-treated rats
    • Goel A., and Dhawan D.K. Zinc supplementation presents liver injury in chlorpyrifos-treated rats. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 82 (2001) 185-200
    • (2001) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.82 , pp. 185-200
    • Goel, A.1    Dhawan, D.K.2
  • 12
    • 26044483798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of zinc on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzymes and hepatichistoarchitecture in chlorpyrifos-induced toxicity
    • Goel A., Dani V., and Dhawan D.K. Protective effects of zinc on lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzymes and hepatichistoarchitecture in chlorpyrifos-induced toxicity. Chem. Biol. Interact. 156 (2005) 131-140
    • (2005) Chem. Biol. Interact. , vol.156 , pp. 131-140
    • Goel, A.1    Dani, V.2    Dhawan, D.K.3
  • 13
    • 33645891447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlorpyrifos-induced alterations in the activities of carbohydrate metabolizing enzymes in rat liver; the role of zinc
    • Goel A., Dani V., and Dhawan D.K. Chlorpyrifos-induced alterations in the activities of carbohydrate metabolizing enzymes in rat liver; the role of zinc. Toxicol. Lett. 163 (2006) 235-241
    • (2006) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.163 , pp. 235-241
    • Goel, A.1    Dani, V.2    Dhawan, D.K.3
  • 14
    • 58149216649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress in rat erythrocytes induced by chlorpyrifos and the protective effect of zinc
    • Mansour S.A., and Mossa A.H. Lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress in rat erythrocytes induced by chlorpyrifos and the protective effect of zinc. Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. 93 (2009) 34-39
    • (2009) Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. , vol.93 , pp. 34-39
    • Mansour, S.A.1    Mossa, A.H.2
  • 15
    • 64649088897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I. Celik, I. Isik, Neurotoxic effects of subacute exposure of dichlorvos and methyl parathion at sublethal dosages in rats, Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. doi: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.02.003.
    • I. Celik, I. Isik, Neurotoxic effects of subacute exposure of dichlorvos and methyl parathion at sublethal dosages in rats, Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. doi: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.02.003.
  • 16
    • 37349032473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opunitia ficus indica extract protects against chlorpyrifos-induced damage on mice liver
    • Ncibi S., Othmal M.B., Akacha A., Krifi M.N., and Zourgui L. Opunitia ficus indica extract protects against chlorpyrifos-induced damage on mice liver. Food Chem. Toxicol. 46 (2008) 797-802
    • (2008) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.46 , pp. 797-802
    • Ncibi, S.1    Othmal, M.B.2    Akacha, A.3    Krifi, M.N.4    Zourgui, L.5
  • 17
    • 67449087550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic profiles of serum from rats after subchronic exposure to chlorpyrifos and carbaryl
    • Wang H.P., Liang Y.J., Long D.X., Chen J.X., Hou W.Y., and Wu Y.J. Metabolic profiles of serum from rats after subchronic exposure to chlorpyrifos and carbaryl. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 22 (2009) 1026-1033
    • (2009) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.22 , pp. 1026-1033
    • Wang, H.P.1    Liang, Y.J.2    Long, D.X.3    Chen, J.X.4    Hou, W.Y.5    Wu, Y.J.6
  • 18
    • 0034622951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of time of day on chlorpyrifos-induced alterations in body temperature
    • Kuperberg M., Soliman K.F.A., Stino F.K., and Kolta M.G. Effects of time of day on chlorpyrifos-induced alterations in body temperature. Life Sci. 67 (2000) 2001-2009
    • (2000) Life Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 2001-2009
    • Kuperberg, M.1    Soliman, K.F.A.2    Stino, F.K.3    Kolta, M.G.4
  • 19
    • 10944238529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural changes in rat liver treated with pralidoxime following acute organophosphate poisoning
    • Sata S., Satar D., Tap O., Koseoglu Z., and Kaya M. Ultrastructural changes in rat liver treated with pralidoxime following acute organophosphate poisoning. Mt. Sinai J. Med. 71 (2004) 405-410
    • (2004) Mt. Sinai J. Med. , vol.71 , pp. 405-410
    • Sata, S.1    Satar, D.2    Tap, O.3    Koseoglu, Z.4    Kaya, M.5
  • 20
    • 69549090677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypomethylation and histological changes induced by chloroform administered by oral gavages in corn oil to mice
    • Mostafa A.Z.M., Zehran F.M., Guirgis A., and Zein N. Hypomethylation and histological changes induced by chloroform administered by oral gavages in corn oil to mice. Aust. J. Basic Applied Sci. 3 (2009) 1569-1576
    • (2009) Aust. J. Basic Applied Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 1569-1576
    • Mostafa, A.Z.M.1    Zehran, F.M.2    Guirgis, A.3    Zein, N.4
  • 24
    • 26844514567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimethoate-induced effects on antioxidant status of liver and brain of rats following subchronic exposure
    • Sharma Y., Bashir S., Irshad M., Nag T.C., and Dogra T.D. Dimethoate-induced effects on antioxidant status of liver and brain of rats following subchronic exposure. Toxicology 15 (2005) 173-181
    • (2005) Toxicology , vol.15 , pp. 173-181
    • Sharma, Y.1    Bashir, S.2    Irshad, M.3    Nag, T.C.4    Dogra, T.D.5
  • 25
    • 77950595776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological and hematological effects of dimethoate 4EC on some organs of albino mice
    • Khogali F.A., Sheikh J.B., Rahman S.A., Rahim A.A., and Dagestani M.H. Histopathological and hematological effects of dimethoate 4EC on some organs of albino mice. J. King Saud Univ. 18 (2005) 73-87
    • (2005) J. King Saud Univ. , vol.18 , pp. 73-87
    • Khogali, F.A.1    Sheikh, J.B.2    Rahman, S.A.3    Rahim, A.A.4    Dagestani, M.H.5
  • 26
    • 35348908549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of subchronic exposure via drinking water to a mixture of eight water-contaminating metals: a biochemical and histopathological study in male rats
    • Jadhav S.H., Sarkar S.N., Patil R.D., and Tripathi H.C. Effects of subchronic exposure via drinking water to a mixture of eight water-contaminating metals: a biochemical and histopathological study in male rats. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 53 (2007) 667-677
    • (2007) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.53 , pp. 667-677
    • Jadhav, S.H.1    Sarkar, S.N.2    Patil, R.D.3    Tripathi, H.C.4
  • 27
    • 58149248262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological and biochemical changes in the liver of albino mice on exposure to insecticide, carbosulfan
    • Ksheerasagar R.L., and Kaliwal B.B. Histological and biochemical changes in the liver of albino mice on exposure to insecticide, carbosulfan. Caspian J. Env. Sci. 4 (2006) 67-70
    • (2006) Caspian J. Env. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 67-70
    • Ksheerasagar, R.L.1    Kaliwal, B.B.2
  • 29
    • 47349117202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological changes in rat liver after a single high dose of aluminium
    • Bogdanovic M., Begic Janeva A., and Bulat P. Histopathological changes in rat liver after a single high dose of aluminium. Arh. Hig. Rada. Toksikol 59 (2008) 97-101
    • (2008) Arh. Hig. Rada. Toksikol , vol.59 , pp. 97-101
    • Bogdanovic, M.1    Begic Janeva, A.2    Bulat, P.3
  • 30
    • 58149242620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological changes in the liver and kidney tissues of Wistar albino rat exposed to fenitrothion
    • Afshar S., Farshid A.A., Heidari R., and Llkhanipour M. Histopathological changes in the liver and kidney tissues of Wistar albino rat exposed to fenitrothion. Toxicol. Indus. Health 24 (2008) 581-586
    • (2008) Toxicol. Indus. Health , vol.24 , pp. 581-586
    • Afshar, S.1    Farshid, A.A.2    Heidari, R.3    Llkhanipour, M.4
  • 31
    • 41349114371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study on low dose cypermethrin induced histopathology, lipid peroxidation and marker enzyme changes in male rat
    • Muthuviveganandavel V., Muthuraman P., Muthu S., and Srikumar K. A study on low dose cypermethrin induced histopathology, lipid peroxidation and marker enzyme changes in male rat. Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. 91 (2008) 12-16
    • (2008) Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. , vol.91 , pp. 12-16
    • Muthuviveganandavel, V.1    Muthuraman, P.2    Muthu, S.3    Srikumar, K.4
  • 33
    • 0027418370 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic and renal ultrastructural changes in cockerels exposed to cadmium chloride and subsequent interaction with organophosphate insecticide
    • Chishti M.A., and Rotkiewicz T. Hepatic and renal ultrastructural changes in cockerels exposed to cadmium chloride and subsequent interaction with organophosphate insecticide. J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. 12 (1993) 35-45
    • (1993) J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. , vol.12 , pp. 35-45
    • Chishti, M.A.1    Rotkiewicz, T.2
  • 34
    • 34250718475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sumithion induced hepatic injury in the toads Bufo tibamicus
    • Sakr S.A., and Hijji A.M. Sumithion induced hepatic injury in the toads Bufo tibamicus. Pak. J. Biol. Sci. 10 (2000) 1705-1707
    • (2000) Pak. J. Biol. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 1705-1707
    • Sakr, S.A.1    Hijji, A.M.2
  • 35
    • 0036241978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicology of dietary nickel in lake white fish (Coregonus clupeaformis)
    • Patshynski M., Pedlar R., Evan R., Baron C., and Klaver Kamp J. Toxicology of dietary nickel in lake white fish (Coregonus clupeaformis). Aquat. Toxicol. 58 (2002) 229-247
    • (2002) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.58 , pp. 229-247
    • Patshynski, M.1    Pedlar, R.2    Evan, R.3    Baron, C.4    Klaver Kamp, J.5
  • 36
    • 0037331002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathology of the fish Corydoras paleatus contaminated with sublethal levels of organophosphorus in water and food
    • Fanta E., Rios F., Romao S., Vianna A., and Freiberger S. Histopathology of the fish Corydoras paleatus contaminated with sublethal levels of organophosphorus in water and food. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 54 (2003) 119-130
    • (2003) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. , vol.54 , pp. 119-130
    • Fanta, E.1    Rios, F.2    Romao, S.3    Vianna, A.4    Freiberger, S.5
  • 37
    • 67649812812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological effects on Oreochromis mossambicus (tilapia) exposed to chlorpyrifos
    • Anildevi Kunjamma K.P., Philip B., Bhanu S.V., and Jose J. Histopathological effects on Oreochromis mossambicus (tilapia) exposed to chlorpyrifos. J. Env. Res. Develop. 2 (2008) 553-559
    • (2008) J. Env. Res. Develop. , vol.2 , pp. 553-559
    • Anildevi Kunjamma, K.P.1    Philip, B.2    Bhanu, S.V.3    Jose, J.4
  • 38
    • 53849126097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and histological parameters of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) exposed to commercial formulation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxiacetic acid (2,4-d) herbicide
    • Cattaneo R., Loro V.L., Spanevello R., Silveira F.A., Luz L., Miron D.S., Fonseca M.B., Moraes B.S., and Clasen B. Metabolic and histological parameters of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) exposed to commercial formulation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxiacetic acid (2,4-d) herbicide. Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. 92 (2008) 133-137
    • (2008) Pesticide Biochem. Physiol. , vol.92 , pp. 133-137
    • Cattaneo, R.1    Loro, V.L.2    Spanevello, R.3    Silveira, F.A.4    Luz, L.5    Miron, D.S.6    Fonseca, M.B.7    Moraes, B.S.8    Clasen, B.9
  • 39
    • 68949209994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of acute exposure to bifenthrin on some hematological, biochemical and histopathological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Velisek J., Svobodova Z., and Piackova V. Effects of acute exposure to bifenthrin on some hematological, biochemical and histopathological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Veterinarni Medicina 54 (2009) 131-137
    • (2009) Veterinarni Medicina , vol.54 , pp. 131-137
    • Velisek, J.1    Svobodova, Z.2    Piackova, V.3
  • 40
    • 0028878362 scopus 로고
    • Comparative toxicological studies of chlorpyrifos in rats and chickens
    • Vodela J.K., and Dalvi R.R. Comparative toxicological studies of chlorpyrifos in rats and chickens. Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 37 (1995) 1-3
    • (1995) Vet. Hum. Toxicol. , vol.37 , pp. 1-3
    • Vodela, J.K.1    Dalvi, R.R.2
  • 42
    • 0023834435 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic changes in rats following subchronic administration of FYROL 6, an organophosphorus ester flame retardant
    • Katz A.C., Turnier J.C., Zwicker G.M., and Sprague G.L. Hepatic changes in rats following subchronic administration of FYROL 6, an organophosphorus ester flame retardant. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 23 (1988) 295-301
    • (1988) J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , vol.23 , pp. 295-301
    • Katz, A.C.1    Turnier, J.C.2    Zwicker, G.M.3    Sprague, G.L.4
  • 43
    • 21244454893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of cypermethrin-induced stress in hematological parameters of Korean rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli (Hilgendorf)
    • Jee L.H., Masroor F., and Kang J.C. Responses of cypermethrin-induced stress in hematological parameters of Korean rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli (Hilgendorf). Agri. Res. 36 (2005) 898-905
    • (2005) Agri. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 898-905
    • Jee, L.H.1    Masroor, F.2    Kang, J.C.3
  • 44
    • 77950594417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histopathological effects of cypermethrin on juvenile African Catfish (Clarias gariepinusi)
    • Ayoola S.O., and Ajani E.K. Histopathological effects of cypermethrin on juvenile African Catfish (Clarias gariepinusi). World J. Biol. Res. 1 (2008) 1-14
    • (2008) World J. Biol. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Ayoola, S.O.1    Ajani, E.K.2
  • 47
    • 0021509654 scopus 로고
    • Histopathological and histochemical studies on toxic effect of brodifacoum in mouse liver
    • Zhang L.Y., and Wang C.X. Histopathological and histochemical studies on toxic effect of brodifacoum in mouse liver. Acta Acad. Med. Sci. 6 (1984) 386-388
    • (1984) Acta Acad. Med. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 386-388
    • Zhang, L.Y.1    Wang, C.X.2
  • 48
    • 0025601024 scopus 로고
    • Comparative endotoxin-induced hepatic injury in young and aged rats
    • Durham S.K., Brouwer A., and Barelds R.J. Comparative endotoxin-induced hepatic injury in young and aged rats. J. Pathol. 162 (1990) 341-349
    • (1990) J. Pathol. , vol.162 , pp. 341-349
    • Durham, S.K.1    Brouwer, A.2    Barelds, R.J.3
  • 50
    • 77957183866 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of carcinogenicity and cellular proliferations induced by mutagenic noncarcinogens vs carcinogens. III Organophosphate pesticides vs tris (2,3-bibromopropyl) phosphate
    • Cunningham M.L., Elwell M.R., and Matthews H.B. Relationship of carcinogenicity and cellular proliferations induced by mutagenic noncarcinogens vs carcinogens. III Organophosphate pesticides vs tris (2,3-bibromopropyl) phosphate. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 23 (1994) 363-369
    • (1994) Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. , vol.23 , pp. 363-369
    • Cunningham, M.L.1    Elwell, M.R.2    Matthews, H.B.3
  • 51
    • 77950596512 scopus 로고
    • Some histopathological effects of lethal and sublethal doses of 2,4-d on Oreochromis niloticus Linn. and Tilapia zilli Grev. from the White Nile near Khartoum
    • Khogali F.A., and Gumaa S.A. Some histopathological effects of lethal and sublethal doses of 2,4-d on Oreochromis niloticus Linn. and Tilapia zilli Grev. from the White Nile near Khartoum. Sudan J. Sci. 4 (1989) 86-99
    • (1989) Sudan J. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 86-99
    • Khogali, F.A.1    Gumaa, S.A.2
  • 53
  • 54
    • 67549145600 scopus 로고
    • Histopathological studies on the effect of the anticoagulant rodenticide brodifacoum on the liver of rat
    • El-Banhawy M.A., Sanad S.M., Sakr S.A., El-Elaimy I.A., and Mahran H.A. Histopathological studies on the effect of the anticoagulant rodenticide brodifacoum on the liver of rat. J. Egypt. Ger. Soc. Zool. 12 (1993) 185-227
    • (1993) J. Egypt. Ger. Soc. Zool. , vol.12 , pp. 185-227
    • El-Banhawy, M.A.1    Sanad, S.M.2    Sakr, S.A.3    El-Elaimy, I.A.4    Mahran, H.A.5
  • 55
    • 0024315515 scopus 로고
    • Liver biopsy finding in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing treatment with MTX
    • Rau R., Karger T., Herbom G., and Frenzel H. Liver biopsy finding in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing treatment with MTX. J. Rheum. 16 (1989) 489
    • (1989) J. Rheum. , vol.16 , pp. 489
    • Rau, R.1    Karger, T.2    Herbom, G.3    Frenzel, H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.