Seasonal foraging and piscivory by sympatric wild and hatchery-reared steelhead from an integrated hatchery program

Environmental Biology of Fishes

Volumn 86, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 473-482

  Simpson, William G ^a   Kennedy, Benjamen M ^a   Ostrand, Kenneth G ^a  

^a ABERNATHY FISH TECHNOLOGY CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Hatchery residuals; Integrated hatchery program; Piscivory; Predation; Steelhead

Indexed keywords

DIET; EMIGRATION; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; HATCHERY; PISCIVORY; PREDATION RISK; REARING; SALMONID; SEASONAL VARIATION; SMOLT;

ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS; SALMONIDAE;

EID: 77949659322     PISSN: 03781909     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10641-009-9542-z     Document Type: Article

References (57)

1. Araki H, Berejikian BA, Ford MJ, Blouin MS (2008) Fitness of hatchery-reared salmonids in the wild. Evol Appl 1: 342-355.
2. Bachman RA (1984) Foraging behavior of free-ranging wild and hatchery brown trout in a stream. Trans Am Fish Soc 113: 1-32.
3. Beauchamp DA (1995) Riverine predation on sockeye salmon fry migrating to Lake Washington. N Am J Fish Manag 15: 358-365.
4. Cannamela DA (1993) Hatchery steelhead smolt predation of wild and natural juvenile Chinook salmon fry in the upper Salmon River, Idaho. Boise, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, p 42.
5. Carmichael RW, Messmer RT (1995) Status of supplementing Chinook salmon natural production in the Imnaha River Basin. Am Fish Soc Symp 15: 284-291.
6. Einum S, Fleming IA (1997) Genetic divergence and interactions in the wild among native, farmed and hybrid Atlantic Salmon. J Fish Biol 50: 634-651.
7. Einum S, Fleming IA (2001) Implications of stocking: ecological interactions between wild and released salmonids. Nordic J Freshw Res 75: 56-70.
8. Ersbak K, Haase BL (1983) Nutritional deprivation after stocking as a possible mechanism leading to mortality in stream-stocked brook trout. N Am J Fish Manag 3: 142-151.
9. Fast DE, Craig C (1997) Innovative hatchery project working to rebuild wild salmon populations. Hydro Rev 14: 30-33.
10. Flagg TA, Berejikian BA, Colt JE, Dickhoff WW, Harrell LW, Maynard DJ, Nash CE, Strom ME, Iwamoto RN, Mahnken CVW (2000) Ecological and behavioral impacts of artificial production strategies on the abundance of wild salmon populations. US Department of Commerce, NOAA Tech Memo NMFS-NWFSC-41, pp 92.
11. Foster JR (1977) Pulsed gastric lavage: an efficient method of removing the stomach contents of live fish. Prog Fish-Cult 39: 166-169.
12. Fresh KL, Schroder SL (1987) Influence of the abundance, size, and yolk reserves of juvenile chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) on predation by freshwater fishes in a small coastal stream. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 44: 236-243.
13. Good TP, Waples RS, Adams P (eds) (2005) Updated status of Federally listed ESUs of West Coast salmon and steelhead. US Department of Commerce, NOAA Tech Memo NMFS-NWFSC-66, pp 599.
14. Hawkins SW, Tipping JM (1999) Predation by juvenile hatchery salmonids on wild fall Chinook salmon fry in the Lewis River, Washington. Calif Fish Game 85: 124-129.
15. Hesthagen T, Hegge O, Skurdal J, Dervo BK (1995) Differences in habitat utilization among native, native stocked, and non-native stocked brown trout (Salmo trutta) in a hydroelectric reservoir. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 52: 2159-2167.
16. Hilborn R (1992) Hatcheries and the future of salmon in the Northwest. Fisheries 17: 5-8.
17. Hill MS, Zydlewski GB, Gale WL (2006) Comparisons between hatchery and wild steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) smolts: physiology and habitat use. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 63: 1627-1638.
18. HSRG (Hatchery Scientific Review Group: Mobrand L, Barr J, Blankenship L, Campton D, Evelyn T, Mahnken C, Piper R, Seidel P, Seeb L, Smoker B) (2004) Hatchery reform: principles and recommendations of the HSRG. Long Live the Kings, WA.
19. Jonasson BC, Carmichael RW, Whitesel TA (1995) Residual hatchery steelhead: characteristics and potential interactions with spring Chinook salmon in northeast Oregon. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Portland, p 39.
20. Kostow K (2009) Factors that contribute to the ecological risks of salmon and steelhead hatchery programs and some mitigating strategies. Rev Fish Biol Fish 19: 9-31.
21. Lackey RT (2003) Pacific Northwest salmon: forecasting their status in 2100. Rev Fish Sci 11: 35-88.
22. Larsen DA, Beckman BR, Cooper KA, Barrett D, Johnston M, Swanson P, Dickhoff WW (2004) Assessment of high rates of precocious male maturation in a spring Chinook salmon supplementation hatchery program. Trans Am Fish Soc 133: 98-120.
23. Martin SW, Viola AE, Schuck ML (1993) Investigations of the interactions among hatchery-reared summer steelhead, rainbow trout, and wild spring Chinook salmon in southeast Washington. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Olympia, p 33.
24. Mason JW, Brynilson OM, Degurse PE (1967) Comparative survival of wild and domestic strains of brook trout in streams. Trans Am Fish Soc 96: 313-319.
25. Massee KC, Kim J, Berejikian BA, Hardy RW (2007) Prey selection and efficiency of naïve and experience juvenile sockeye salmon. J Fish Biol 70: 1213-1223.
26. Maynard DJ, McDowell GC, Tezak EP, Flagg TA (1996) Effect of diets supplemented with live food on the foraging behavior of cultured fall Chinook salmon. Prog Fish-Cult 58: 187-191.
27. McMichael GA, Sharpe CS, Pearsons TN (1997) Effects of residual hatchery-reared steelhead on the growth of wild rainbow trout and spring Chinook salmon. Trans Am Fish Soc 126: 230-239.
28. McMichael GA, Pearsons TN, Leider SA (1999) Behavioral interactions among hatchery-reared steelhead smolts and wild Oncorhynchus mykiss in natural streams. N Am J Fish Manag 19: 948-956.
29. Miller RB (1952) Survival of hatchery-reared cutthroat trout in an Alberta stream. Trans Am Fish Soc 81: 35-42.
30. Moyle PB (1969) Comparative behavior of young brook trout of domestic and wild origin. Prog Fish-Cult 31: 51-56.
31. Myers KW (1980) An investigation of the utilization of four study areas in Yaquina Bay, Oregon, by hatchery and wild juvenile salmonids. MS thesis, Oregon State University.
32. NPPC (Northwest Power and Conservation Council) (2004) Artificial production review and evaluation, final basin-level report. Northwest Power and Conservation Council Document 2004-17, Portland, Oregon, pp 118.
33. Ostrand KG, Crandell P, Holmes J, Poole J, Ardren W, Godfrey, Smith C, Matala A, Simpson W, Gale W, Kennedy B, Gasvoda J (2007) Natural Reproductive success and demographic effects of hatchery-origin steelhead in Abernathy Creek, Washington. Bonneville Power Administration Report 20306300, Portland, Oregon.
34. Oswald M, Robison BD (2008) Strain-specific alteration of zebrafish feeding behavior in response to adverse stimuli. Can J Zool 86: 1085-1094.
35. Partridge FE (1986) Effects of steelhead smolt size on residualism and adult return rates. US Fish and Wildlife Service Lower Snake River Compensation Plan, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise, ID, p 59.
36. Paszkowski CA, Olla BL (1985) Foraging behavior of hatchery-produced coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) smolts on live prey. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 42: 1915-1921.
37. Reimers N (1963) Body condition, water temperature, and over-winter survival of hatchery-reared trout in Convict Creek, California. Trans Am Fish Soc 92: 39-46.
38. Reinhardt UG (2001) Selection for surface feeding in farmed and sea-ranched masu salmon juveniles. Trans Am Fish Soc 130: 155-158.
39. Robison BD, Rowland W (2005) A potential model system for studying the genetics of domestication: behavioral variation among wild and domesticated strains of zebra danio (Danio rerio). Can J Fish Aquat Sci 62: 2046-2054.
40. Romero N, Gresswell RE, Li JL (2005) Changing patterns in coastal cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki clarki) diet and prey in a gradient of deciduous canopies. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 62: 1797-1807.
41. Rundio DE, Lindley ST (2008) Seasonal patterns of terrestrial and aquatic prey abundance and use by Oncorhynchus mykiss in a California coastal basin with a Mediterranean climate. Trans Am Fish Soc 137: 467-480.
42. Schoener TW (1970) Non-synchronous spatial overlap of lizards in patchy habitats. Ecology 51: 408-418.
43. Sharpe CM, Beckman BR, Cooper KA, Hulett PL (2007) Growth modulation during juvenile rearing can reduce rates of residualism in the progeny of wild steelhead broodstock. N Am J Fish Manag 27: 3355-1368.
44. Sholes WH, Hallock RJ (1979) An evaluation of rearing fall-run Chinook salmon, Oncorhyncus tshawytschya, to yearlings at Feather River Hatchery, with a comparison of returns from hatchery and downstream releases. Calif Fish Game 65: 239-255.
45. Sosiak AJ, Randall RG, McKenzie JA (1979) Feeding by hatchery-reared and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr in streams. J Fish Res Board Can 36: 1408-1412.
46. Suboski MD, Templeton JJ (1989) Life skills training for hatchery fish: social learning and survival. Fish Res 7: 343-352.
47. Sundström LF, Johnsson JI (2001) Experience and social environment influence the ability of young brown trout to forage on live novel prey. Anim Behav 61: 249-255.
48. Swain DP, Riddell BE (1990) Variation in agonistic behavior between newly emerged juveniles from hatchery and wild populations of coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 47: 566-571.
49. Taniguchi Y, Fausch KD, Nakano S (2002) Size-structured interactions between native and introduced species: can intraguild predation facilitate invasion by stream salmonids? Biol Invasions 4: 223-233.
50. Tomaro LM (2006) Apparent predation of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) by prickly sculpins (Cottus asper) is an artifact of trapping methodology. Mar Freshw Res 57: 513-518.
51. Uchida K, Tsukamotot K, Ishii S, Ishida R, Kajihara T (1989) Larval competition for food between wild and hatchery-reared ayu (Plecoglossus altivelis) in culture ponds. J Fish Biol 34: 399-407.
52. Vincent RE (1960) Some influences of domestication upon three stocks of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis Mitchill). Trans Am Fish Soc 89: 39-52.
53. Wallace RK (1981) An assessment of diet-overlap indexes. Trans Am Fish Soc 110: 2-76.
54. Waples RS (1991) Genetic interactions between hatchery and wild salmonids: lessons from the Pacific Northwest. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 48(Supplement 1): 124-133.
55. Ware DM (1971) Predation by rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri): the effect of experience. J Fish Res Board Can 28: 1847-1852.
56. Weber ED, Fausch KD (2003) Interactions between hatchery and wild salmonids in streams: differences in biology and evidence for competition. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 60: 1018-1036.
57. Zar JH (1998) Biostatistical analysis, 4th edn. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.