메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 491-521

Fate and behaviour of parasites in wastewater treatment systems

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 77649185839     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012470100-7/50032-7     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (35)

References (165)
  • 1
    • 0018656345 scopus 로고
    • Population biology of infectious diseases: part I.
    • Anderson R.M., May R.M. Population biology of infectious diseases: part I. Nature 1979, 280:361.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.280 , pp. 361
    • Anderson, R.M.1    May, R.M.2
  • 2
    • 0034539057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viability of nematode eggs in high rate algae ponds. The effect of physico-chemical conditions.
    • Araki S., González J.M., Luis E., Bécares E. Viability of nematode eggs in high rate algae ponds. The effect of physico-chemical conditions. Water Science and Technology 2000, 42(10--11):371-374.
    • (2000) Water Science and Technology , vol.42 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 371-374
    • Araki, S.1    González, J.M.2    Luis, E.3    Bécares, E.4
  • 3
    • 0035409594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of high-rate algal ponds on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts.
    • Araki S., Martin-Gomez S., Bécares E., et al. Effect of high-rate algal ponds on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2001, 67(7):3322-3324.
    • (2001) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.67 , Issue.7 , pp. 3322-3324
    • Araki, S.1    Martin-Gomez, S.2    Bécares, E.3
  • 5
    • 84942883234 scopus 로고
    • The role of freshwater gastropods in removing Ascaris eggs from water.
    • Asitinskaya S.F. The role of freshwater gastropods in removing Ascaris eggs from water. Abstract in Helminthological Abstract Series A 1979, 48(2):89.
    • (1979) Abstract in Helminthological Abstract Series A , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 89
    • Asitinskaya, S.F.1
  • 7
    • 0042639136 scopus 로고
    • On the removal of nematode eggs in waste stabilization ponds and consequent potential health risks from effluent reuse
    • University of Leeds, UK
    • Ayres R.M. On the removal of nematode eggs in waste stabilization ponds and consequent potential health risks from effluent reuse. Ph.D Thesis 1991, University of Leeds, UK.
    • (1991) Ph.D Thesis
    • Ayres, R.M.1
  • 8
    • 0026878350 scopus 로고
    • A design equation for human intestinal nema-tode egg removal in waste stabilisation ponds.
    • Ayres R.M., Alabaster G.P., Mara D.D., Lee D.L. A design equation for human intestinal nema-tode egg removal in waste stabilisation ponds. Water Research 1992, 26(6):863-865.
    • (1992) Water Research , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 863-865
    • Ayres, R.M.1    Alabaster, G.P.2    Mara, D.D.3    Lee, D.L.4
  • 9
    • 0027242089 scopus 로고
    • The accumulation, distribution and viability of human parasitic nematode eggs in the sludge of a primary facultative waste stabilisation pond.
    • Ayres R.M., Lee D.L., Mara D.D., Silva S. The accumulation, distribution and viability of human parasitic nematode eggs in the sludge of a primary facultative waste stabilisation pond. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1993, 87(3):256-258.
    • (1993) Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 256-258
    • Ayres, R.M.1    Lee, D.L.2    Mara, D.D.3    Silva, S.4
  • 10
    • 0022385045 scopus 로고
    • Reuse of wastewater at the San Juan de Miraflores stabilisation ponds.
    • Bartone C.R. Reuse of wastewater at the San Juan de Miraflores stabilisation ponds. Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organisation 1985, 19:147-164.
    • (1985) Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organisation , vol.19 , pp. 147-164
    • Bartone, C.R.1
  • 11
    • 0020436313 scopus 로고
    • Survival of parasite eggs in sludge during aerobic and anaerobic digestion.
    • Black M.I., Scarpino P.V., O'Donnell C.J., et al. Survival of parasite eggs in sludge during aerobic and anaerobic digestion. Applied and Environmental Micro-biology 1982, 44(5):1138-1143.
    • (1982) Applied and Environmental Micro-biology , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 1138-1143
    • Black, M.I.1    Scarpino, P.V.2    O'Donnell, C.J.3
  • 13
    • 0033818958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approaches to establishing microbiological quality guidelines for treated wastewater use in agriculture: recommendations for the revision of the current WHO g
    • Blumenthal U.J., Mara D.D., Peasey A., et al. Approaches to establishing microbiological quality guidelines for treated wastewater use in agriculture: recommendations for the revision of the current WHO g. WHO Bulletin 2000, 78(9):1104-1116.
    • (2000) WHO Bulletin , vol.78 , Issue.9 , pp. 1104-1116
    • Blumenthal, U.J.1    Mara, D.D.2    Peasey, A.3
  • 15
    • 0030655544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of helminth eggs and protozoan cysts in an open channel receiving raw wastewater from Marrakech.
    • Bouhoum K., Amahmid O., Habbari Kh., Schwartz-brod J. Fate of helminth eggs and protozoan cysts in an open channel receiving raw wastewater from Marrakech. Revue des sciences de l'eau 1997, 2:217-232.
    • (1997) Revue des sciences de l'eau , vol.2 , pp. 217-232
    • Bouhoum, K.1    Amahmid, O.2    Habbari, K.3    Schwartz-brod, J.4
  • 16
    • 0034539349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and removal of protozoan cysts and helminth eggs in waste stabilisation ponds in Marrakech.
    • Bouhoum K., Amahmid O., Asmama S. Occurrence and removal of protozoan cysts and helminth eggs in waste stabilisation ponds in Marrakech. Water Science and Technology 2000, 42(10--11):159-164.
    • (2000) Water Science and Technology , vol.42 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 159-164
    • Bouhoum, K.1    Amahmid, O.2    Asmama, S.3
  • 17
    • 84865355743 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative study of the influence of oxygen and temperature on the embryonic develop-ment of the pig Ascaris (Ascaris suum, Goetze) .
    • Brown H.W. A quantitative study of the influence of oxygen and temperature on the embryonic develop-ment of the pig Ascaris (Ascaris suum, Goetze) . Journal of Parasitology 1928, 14(3):141-160.
    • (1928) Journal of Parasitology , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 141-160
    • Brown, H.W.1
  • 18
    • 0029117887 scopus 로고
    • Effect of three concentration techniques on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts recovered from bovine feces.
    • Bukhari Z., Smith H.V. Effect of three concentration techniques on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts recovered from bovine feces. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1995, 33:2592-2595.
    • (1995) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.33 , pp. 2592-2595
    • Bukhari, Z.1    Smith, H.V.2
  • 19
    • 0030876178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of Cryptosporidium spp oocysts and Giardia spp cysts in sewage influents and effluents from treatment plants in England.
    • Bukhari Z., Smith H.V., Sykes N., et al. Occurrence of Cryptosporidium spp oocysts and Giardia spp cysts in sewage influents and effluents from treatment plants in England. Water Science and Technology 1997, 35(11--12):385-390.
    • (1997) Water Science and Technology , vol.35 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 385-390
    • Bukhari, Z.1    Smith, H.V.2    Sykes, N.3
  • 22
    • 0028978007 scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of oocysts of Cryptosprodium parvum by ultraviolet irradiation.
    • Campbell A.T., Robertson L.J., Snowball M.R., Smith H.V. Inactivation of oocysts of Cryptosprodium parvum by ultraviolet irradiation. Water Research 1995, 29(11):2583-2586.
    • (1995) Water Research , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 2583-2586
    • Campbell, A.T.1    Robertson, L.J.2    Snowball, M.R.3    Smith, H.V.4
  • 23
    • 0032434721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helminth egg concentration in wastewaters: influence of rainwater.
    • Capizzi S., Schwartzbrod J. Helminth egg concentration in wastewaters: influence of rainwater. Water Science and Technology 1998, 38(12):77-82.
    • (1998) Water Science and Technology , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 77-82
    • Capizzi, S.1    Schwartzbrod, J.2
  • 24
    • 0033866354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a wastwater treatment plant on Cryptosporidium oocyst and Giardia cysts occurring in a surface water.
    • Carraro E., Fea E., Salva S., Gilli G. Impact of a wastwater treatment plant on Cryptosporidium oocyst and Giardia cysts occurring in a surface water. Water Science and Technology 2000, 41(7):31-37.
    • (2000) Water Science and Technology , vol.41 , Issue.7 , pp. 31-37
    • Carraro, E.1    Fea, E.2    Salva, S.3    Gilli, G.4
  • 25
    • 0002016227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidiosis-human and animal epidemiology
    • CRC Press, Boca Raton, R. Fayer (Ed.)
    • Casemore D.P., Wright S.E., Coop R.L. Cryptosporidiosis-human and animal epidemiology. Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis 1997, 65-92. CRC Press, Boca Raton. R. Fayer (Ed.).
    • (1997) Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis , pp. 65-92
    • Casemore, D.P.1    Wright, S.E.2    Coop, R.L.3
  • 27
    • 0035211577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence and seasonality of cryptosporidiosis in a small rural village occupied predominantly by aged people in the Republic of Korea.
    • Chai J.Y., Kim N.Y., Guk S.M., et al. High prevalence and seasonality of cryptosporidiosis in a small rural village occupied predominantly by aged people in the Republic of Korea. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2001, 65(5):518-522.
    • (2001) American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , vol.65 , Issue.5 , pp. 518-522
    • Chai, J.Y.1    Kim, N.Y.2    Guk, S.M.3
  • 28
    • 0028128598 scopus 로고
    • The evaluation of potential global morbidity attributable to intestinal helminth infections.
    • Chan M.S., Medley G.F., Jamison D., Bundy D.A. The evaluation of potential global morbidity attributable to intestinal helminth infections. Parasitol-ogy 1994, 109:373-387.
    • (1994) Parasitol-ogy , vol.109 , pp. 373-387
    • Chan, M.S.1    Medley, G.F.2    Jamison, D.3    Bundy, D.A.4
  • 29
    • 0031281368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global burden of intestinal nema-tode infections-Fifty years on.
    • Chan M.S. The global burden of intestinal nema-tode infections-Fifty years on. Parasitology Today 1997, 13(11):438-443.
    • (1997) Parasitology Today , vol.13 , Issue.11 , pp. 438-443
    • Chan, M.S.1
  • 30
    • 0032821511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of Cryptosporidium oocysts, Giardia cysts, and microbial indicators during wastewater treatment and anaerobic sludge digestion.
    • Chauret C, Springthorpe S., Sattar S. Fate of Cryptosporidium oocysts, Giardia cysts, and microbial indicators during wastewater treatment and anaerobic sludge digestion. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 1999, 45:257-262.
    • (1999) Canadian Journal of Microbiology , vol.45 , pp. 257-262
    • Chauret, C.1    Springthorpe, S.2    Sattar, S.3
  • 32
    • 39149104468 scopus 로고
    • The effect of various treatment processes on the survival of helminth ova and protozoan cysts in sewage.
    • Cram E.B. The effect of various treatment processes on the survival of helminth ova and protozoan cysts in sewage. Sewage Works Journal 1943, 15:1119-1138.
    • (1943) Sewage Works Journal , vol.15 , pp. 1119-1138
    • Cram, E.B.1
  • 33
    • 0034438983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public health importance of hookworm disease
    • Crompton D.W.T. The public health importance of hookworm disease. Parasitology 2000, 121:S39-S50.
    • (2000) Parasitology , vol.121 , pp. S39-S50
    • Crompton, D.W.T.1
  • 34
    • 0026578377 scopus 로고
    • Influence of pH, oxygen and humic substances on ability of sunlight to damage faecal coliforms in waste stabilisation pond water.
    • Curtis T.P., Mara D.D., Silva S.A. Influence of pH, oxygen and humic substances on ability of sunlight to damage faecal coliforms in waste stabilisation pond water. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1992, 58(4):1335-1343.
    • (1992) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.58 , Issue.4 , pp. 1335-1343
    • Curtis, T.P.1    Mara, D.D.2    Silva, S.A.3
  • 35
    • 0020361383 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the specific gravity of certain helminth eggs using sucrose gradient centrifugation.
    • David E.D., Lindquist W.D. Determination of the specific gravity of certain helminth eggs using sucrose gradient centrifugation. Journal of Parasitology 1982, 68(5):916-919.
    • (1982) Journal of Parasitology , vol.68 , Issue.5 , pp. 916-919
    • David, E.D.1    Lindquist, W.D.2
  • 36
    • 0028846698 scopus 로고
    • Removal of pathogenic organisms from the effluent of an upflow anaerobic digester using waste stablisation ponds.
    • Dixo N.G.H., Gambill M.R, Catunda P.F.C., van Haandal A.C. Removal of pathogenic organisms from the effluent of an upflow anaerobic digester using waste stablisation ponds. Water Science and Technology 1995, 31(12):275-284.
    • (1995) Water Science and Technology , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 275-284
    • Dixo, N.G.H.1    Gambill, M.R.2    Catunda, P.F.C.3    van Haandal, A.C.4
  • 37
    • 0031684926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confir-mation of the Human-Pathogenic Microsporidia Enter-ocytozoon bieneusi, Encephalitozoon intestinalis and Vittaforma corneae in Water.
    • Dowd S.E., Gerba C.P., Pepper I.L. Confir-mation of the Human-Pathogenic Microsporidia Enter-ocytozoon bieneusi, Encephalitozoon intestinalis and Vittaforma corneae in Water. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1998, 64(9):3332-3335.
    • (1998) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.64 , Issue.9 , pp. 3332-3335
    • Dowd, S.E.1    Gerba, C.P.2    Pepper, I.L.3
  • 38
    • 0028366601 scopus 로고
    • High rate algal pond performances in faecal coliforms and helminth egg removals.
    • El-Hamouri B., Khallayoune K., Bouzoubaa N., Rhallabi N., Chalabi M. High rate algal pond performances in faecal coliforms and helminth egg removals. Water Research 1994, 28(1):171-174.
    • (1994) Water Research , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 171-174
    • El-Hamouri, B.1    Khallayoune, K.2    Bouzoubaa, N.3    Rhallabi, N.4    Chalabi, M.5
  • 39
    • 0028803393 scopus 로고
    • The performance of a high-rate algal pond in the Moroccan climate.
    • El-Hamouri B., Jellal J., Outabiht H., et al. The performance of a high-rate algal pond in the Moroccan climate. Water Science and Technology 1995, 31(12):67-74.
    • (1995) Water Science and Technology , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 67-74
    • El-Hamouri, B.1    Jellal, J.2    Outabiht, H.3
  • 40
    • 0027657429 scopus 로고
    • Parasite ova and cysts in Waste Stabilisation Ponds.
    • Ellis K.V., Rodrigues P.C.C., Gomez C.L. Parasite ova and cysts in Waste Stabilisation Ponds. Water Research 1993, 27(9):1455-1460.
    • (1993) Water Research , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1455-1460
    • Ellis, K.V.1    Rodrigues, P.C.C.2    Gomez, C.L.3
  • 41
    • 0036225846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giardia} and itCryptosporidium} removal from waste-water by a duckweed (Lemna gibba L.) covered pond.
    • Falabi J.A., Gerba C.P., Karpiscak M.M. Giardia} and itCryptosporidium} removal from waste-water by a duckweed (Lemna gibba L.) covered pond. Letters in Applied Microbiology 2002, 34(5):384-387.
    • (2002) Letters in Applied Microbiology , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 384-387
    • Falabi, J.A.1    Gerba, C.P.2    Karpiscak, M.M.3
  • 43
    • 0028021529 scopus 로고
    • Effect of high temperature on infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in water.
    • Fayer R. Effect of high temperature on infectivity of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in water. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1994, 60(8):2732-2735.
    • (1994) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.60 , Issue.8 , pp. 2732-2735
    • Fayer, R.1
  • 44
    • 0029930421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of low temperature on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts.
    • Fayer R., Nerad T. Effects of low temperature on viability of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1996, 62(4):1431-1433.
    • (1996) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 1431-1433
    • Fayer, R.1    Nerad, T.2
  • 47
    • 0031662540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outbreaks of waterborne infectious intestinal disease in England and Wales 1992-1995.
    • Furtado C, Adak G.J., Stuart J.M., et al. Outbreaks of waterborne infectious intestinal disease in England and Wales 1992-1995. Epidmiology Infection 1998, 111:109-119.
    • (1998) Epidmiology Infection , vol.111 , pp. 109-119
    • Furtado, C.1    Adak, G.J.2    Stuart, J.M.3
  • 49
    • 0028988962 scopus 로고
    • Urban sludge reuse in agriculture-waste treatment and parasitological risk.
    • Gaspard P.G., Wiart J., Schwartzbrod J. Urban sludge reuse in agriculture-waste treatment and parasitological risk. Bioresource Technology 1995, 51(1):37-40.
    • (1995) Bioresource Technology , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-40
    • Gaspard, P.G.1    Wiart, J.2    Schwartzbrod, J.3
  • 50
  • 51
    • 0032843879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimisation of artificial wet-land design for removal of indicator microorganisms and pathogenic protozoa.
    • Gerba C.P., Thurston J.A., Falabi J.A., Watt P.M., Karpiscak M.M. Optimisation of artificial wet-land design for removal of indicator microorganisms and pathogenic protozoa. Water Science and Technology 1999, 40(4--5):363-368.
    • (1999) Water Science and Technology , vol.40 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 363-368
    • Gerba, C.P.1    Thurston, J.A.2    Falabi, J.A.3    Watt, P.M.4    Karpiscak, M.M.5
  • 55
    • 0027246411 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and removal of Cryptosporidium spp oocysts and Giardia spp oocysts in Kenya waste stabilisation ponds.
    • Grimason A.M., Smith H.V., Thitai W.N., et al. Occurrence and removal of Cryptosporidium spp oocysts and Giardia spp oocysts in Kenya waste stabilisation ponds. Water Science and Technology 1993, 27(3--4):97-104.
    • (1993) Water Science and Technology , vol.27 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 97-104
    • Grimason, A.M.1    Smith, H.V.2    Thitai, W.N.3
  • 56
    • 0030013559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and removal of Ascaris sp.ova by waste stabilisation ponds in Kenya.
    • Grimason A.M., Smith H.V., Young G., Thitai W.N. Occurrence and removal of Ascaris sp.ova by waste stabilisation ponds in Kenya. Water Science and Technology 1996, 33(7):75-82.
    • (1996) Water Science and Technology , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 75-82
    • Grimason, A.M.1    Smith, H.V.2    Young, G.3    Thitai, W.N.4
  • 57
    • 0030015128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and removal of Giardia spp cysts by Kenyan and French waste stabilisation pond systems.
    • Grimason A.M., Wiandt S., Baleux B., et al. Occurrence and removal of Giardia spp cysts by Kenyan and French waste stabilisation pond systems. Water Science and Technology 1996, 33(7):83-89.
    • (1996) Water Science and Technology , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 83-89
    • Grimason, A.M.1    Wiandt, S.2    Baleux, B.3
  • 58
    • 0032709747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of early childhood diarrhea and cryptos-poridiosis with impaired physical fitness and cognitive function four-seven years later in a poor urban co
    • Guerrant D.I., Moore S.R., Lima A.A.M., et al. Association of early childhood diarrhea and cryptos-poridiosis with impaired physical fitness and cognitive function four-seven years later in a poor urban co. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1999, 61(5):707-713.
    • (1999) American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 707-713
    • Guerrant, D.I.1    Moore, S.R.2    Lima, A.A.M.3
  • 59
    • 0034660226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of bacteria, virus and Cryptopsor-idium by a point-of-use device using pulsed broad spectrum white light.
    • Huffman D.E., Slifco T.R., Salisbury K., Rose J.B. Inactivation of bacteria, virus and Cryptopsor-idium by a point-of-use device using pulsed broad spectrum white light. Water Research 2000, 34:2491-2498.
    • (2000) Water Research , vol.34 , pp. 2491-2498
    • Huffman, D.E.1    Slifco, T.R.2    Salisbury, K.3    Rose, J.B.4
  • 62
    • 0034142523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sand and synthetic medium filtration of advanced primary treatment effluent from Mexico City
    • Jimenez B., Chavez A., Leyva A., Tchobanoglous G. Sand and synthetic medium filtration of advanced primary treatment effluent from Mexico City. Water Research 2000, 34(2):473-480.
    • (2000) Water Research , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 473-480
    • Jimenez, B.1    Chavez, A.2    Leyva, A.3    Tchobanoglous, G.4
  • 63
    • 0034942231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of microorganisms in different stages of wastewater treatment for Mexico City.
    • Jimenez B., Chavez A., Maya C., Jardines L. Removal of microorganisms in different stages of wastewater treatment for Mexico City. Water Science and Technology 2001, 43(10):155-162.
    • (2001) Water Science and Technology , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 155-162
    • Jimenez, B.1    Chavez, A.2    Maya, C.3    Jardines, L.4
  • 65
    • 78651001741 scopus 로고
    • The effect of chlorine and chloramine on Schistosoma ova and miracidia.
    • Jones M.F., Hummel M.S. The effect of chlorine and chloramine on Schistosoma ova and miracidia. National Institute of Health Bulletin 1947, 189:173.
    • (1947) National Institute of Health Bulletin , vol.189 , pp. 173
    • Jones, M.F.1    Hummel, M.S.2
  • 66
    • 0035673057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of bacterial indicators and pathogens from dairy wastewaters by a multi-component treat-ment system
    • Karpiscak M.M., Sanchez L.R., Freitas R.J., Gerba C.P. Removal of bacterial indicators and pathogens from dairy wastewaters by a multi-component treat-ment system. Water Science and Technology 2001, 44(11--12):183-190.
    • (2001) Water Science and Technology , vol.44 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 183-190
    • Karpiscak, M.M.1    Sanchez, L.R.2    Freitas, R.J.3    Gerba, C.P.4
  • 68
    • 0029946829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of microbes in the removal and inactivation of viruses in a biological wastewater treatment system.
    • Kim T.D., Unno H. The roles of microbes in the removal and inactivation of viruses in a biological wastewater treatment system. Water Science and Tech-nology 1996, 33(10--11):243-250.
    • (1996) Water Science and Tech-nology , vol.33 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 243-250
    • Kim, T.D.1    Unno, H.2
  • 69
    • 38749102595 scopus 로고
    • Nematode egg and protozoan cyst removal in microphytic waste stabilis-ation ponds in Sudan-Sahel area.
    • Klutse A., Baleux B. Nematode egg and protozoan cyst removal in microphytic waste stabilis-ation ponds in Sudan-Sahel area. Revue des sciences de l'eau 1995, 8(4):563-577.
    • (1995) Revue des sciences de l'eau , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 563-577
    • Klutse, A.1    Baleux, B.2
  • 71
    • 0034965726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infective dose of foodborne pathogens in volunteers: a review.
    • Kothary M.H., Babu U.S. Infective dose of foodborne pathogens in volunteers: a review. Journal of Food Safety 2001, 21(1):49-73.
    • (2001) Journal of Food Safety , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-73
    • Kothary, M.H.1    Babu, U.S.2
  • 72
    • 0013583548 scopus 로고
    • Detection and variability of Entamoeba histolytica cysts in sewage effluents.
    • Kott H., Kott Y. Detection and variability of Entamoeba histolytica cysts in sewage effluents. Water Sewage Works 1967, 114:177-180.
    • (1967) Water Sewage Works , vol.114 , pp. 177-180
    • Kott, H.1    Kott, Y.2
  • 76
    • 0034476350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced treatment for municipal wastewater reuse in agricul-ture. III-Ozone disinfection.
    • Liberti L., Notarnicola M., Lopez A. Advanced treatment for municipal wastewater reuse in agricul-ture. III-Ozone disinfection. Ozone-Science and Engineering 2000, 22(2):151-166.
    • (2000) Ozone-Science and Engineering , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-166
    • Liberti, L.1    Notarnicola, M.2    Lopez, A.3
  • 77
    • 0034545539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite removal by waste stabilisation pond systems and the relationship between concentrations in sewage and prevalence in the community.
    • Lloyd B.J., Frederick G.L. Parasite removal by waste stabilisation pond systems and the relationship between concentrations in sewage and prevalence in the community. Water Science and Technology 2000, 42(10--11):375-386.
    • (2000) Water Science and Technology , vol.42 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 375-386
    • Lloyd, B.J.1    Frederick, G.L.2
  • 79
    • 0034768698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport and fate of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in intermittant sand filters.
    • Logan A.J., Stevik T.K., Siegrist R.L., Ronn R.M. Transport and fate of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in intermittant sand filters. Water Research 2001, 35(18):4359-4369.
    • (2001) Water Research , vol.35 , Issue.18 , pp. 4359-4369
    • Logan, A.J.1    Stevik, T.K.2    Siegrist, R.L.3    Ronn, R.M.4
  • 81
    • 0021421320 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Giardia in sewage effluent.
    • McHarry M.J. Detection of Giardia in sewage effluent. Jourrnal of Protozology 1984, 31(2):362-364.
    • (1984) Jourrnal of Protozology , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 362-364
    • McHarry, M.J.1
  • 82
    • 0034460594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: Results of genotyping cryptosporidium spp. in 1705 fecal samples from hu
    • McLauchlin J., Amar C, Pedraza-Diaz S., Nichols G.L. Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: Results of genotyping cryptosporidium spp. in 1705 fecal samples from hu. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 2000, 38(11):3984-3990.
    • (2000) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 3984-3990
    • McLauchlin, J.1    Amar, C.2    Pedraza-Diaz, S.3    Nichols, G.L.4
  • 83
    • 0036172313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological quality of a waste stabilisation pond effluent used for restricted irrigation in Valle Del Cauca, Colombia.
    • Madera C.A., Pena M.R., Mara D.D. Microbiological quality of a waste stabilisation pond effluent used for restricted irrigation in Valle Del Cauca, Colombia. Water Science and Technology 2002, 45(1):139-143.
    • (2002) Water Science and Technology , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 139-143
    • Madera, C.A.1    Pena, M.R.2    Mara, D.D.3
  • 85
    • 0028180179 scopus 로고
    • Marrakesh waste-water purification experiment using vascular aquatic plants Eichhornia-crassipes and
    • Mandi L. Marrakesh waste-water purification experiment using vascular aquatic plants Eichhornia-crassipes and. Lemna gibba. Water Science and Technology 1994, 29(4):283-287.
    • (1994) Lemna gibba. Water Science and Technology , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 283-287
    • Mandi, L.1
  • 86
    • 0030222816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wastewater treatment by reedbeds. An exper-imental approach.
    • Mandi L., Bouhoum B., Asmama S., Schwartzbrod J. Wastewater treatment by reedbeds. An exper-imental approach. Water Research 1996, 30(9):2009-2016.
    • (1996) Water Research , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 2009-2016
    • Mandi, L.1    Bouhoum, B.2    Asmama, S.3    Schwartzbrod, J.4
  • 87
    • 0031757697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appli-cation of constructed wetlands for domestic wastewater treatment in an arid climate.
    • Mandi L., Bouhoum K., Ouazzani N. Appli-cation of constructed wetlands for domestic wastewater treatment in an arid climate. Water Science and Technol-ogy 1998, 38(1):379-387.
    • (1998) Water Science and Technol-ogy , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 379-387
    • Mandi, L.1    Bouhoum, K.2    Ouazzani, N.3
  • 88
    • 0022527058 scopus 로고
    • Removal of intestinal nematode eggs in tropical waste stabilisation ponds.
    • Mara D.D., Silva S.S. Removal of intestinal nematode eggs in tropical waste stabilisation ponds. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1986, 89:71-74.
    • (1986) Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. , vol.89 , pp. 71-74
    • Mara, D.D.1    Silva, S.S.2
  • 90
    • 0022638832 scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidium} and other protozoa in diarrheal disease in less developed countries.
    • Mata L. Cryptosporidium} and other protozoa in diarrheal disease in less developed countries. Pediatric Infectious Disease 1986, 5(1):S117-S130.
    • (1986) Pediatric Infectious Disease , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. S117-S130
    • Mata, L.1
  • 91
    • 0030011825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of PCR, Nested PCR and Fluorescent Antibodies for Detection of Giardia and Cryptosporidium speices in wastewater.
    • Mayer C.L., Palmer C.J. Evaluation of PCR, Nested PCR and Fluorescent Antibodies for Detection of Giardia and Cryptosporidium speices in wastewater. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1996, 62(6):2081-2085.
    • (1996) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.62 , Issue.6 , pp. 2081-2085
    • Mayer, C.L.1    Palmer, C.J.2
  • 92
    • 0032889672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tertiary lagoons: A review of removal mechanisms and performance.
    • Maynard H.E., Ouki S.K., Williams S.C. Tertiary lagoons: A review of removal mechanisms and performance. Water Research 1999, 33(1):1-13.
    • (1999) Water Research , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Maynard, H.E.1    Ouki, S.K.2    Williams, S.C.3
  • 94
    • 0034758325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the sewage discharge and dispersion of Cryptopsoridium and Giardia in surface water
    • Medema G.J., SchiJven J.F. Modelling the sewage discharge and dispersion of Cryptopsoridium and Giardia in surface water. Water Research 2001, 35(18):4307-4316.
    • (2001) Water Research , vol.35 , Issue.18 , pp. 4307-4316
    • Medema, G.J.1    SchiJven, J.F.2
  • 98
    • 0034545536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sludge accumu-lation, properties and degradation in a waste stabilis-ation pond in Mexico.
    • Nelson K.L., Jimenez B.C. Sludge accumu-lation, properties and degradation in a waste stabilis-ation pond in Mexico. Water Science and Technology 2000, 42(10--11):231-236.
    • (2000) Water Science and Technology , vol.42 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 231-236
    • Nelson, K.L.1    Jimenez, B.C.2
  • 100
    • 84942933106 scopus 로고
    • The Evaluation of pathogenic parasites in water environments
    • South Africa National Committee for Water Research
    • Nupen E.M., Villiers R.H. The Evaluation of pathogenic parasites in water environments. Project ReportNo 10 1975, South Africa National Committee for Water Research.
    • (1975) Project ReportNo 10
    • Nupen, E.M.1    Villiers, R.H.2
  • 102
    • 0034439145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public health importance of Ascaris lumbricoides
    • O'Lorcain P., Holland C.V. The public health importance of Ascaris lumbricoides. Parasitology 2000, 121:S51-S71.
    • (2000) Parasitology , vol.121 , pp. S51-S71
    • O'Lorcain, P.1    Holland, C.V.2
  • 105
    • 0028825207 scopus 로고
    • Waste-Water treatment by stabilization pond-Marrakesh Experiment.
    • Ouazzani N., Bouhoum K., Mandi L., et al. Waste-Water treatment by stabilization pond-Marrakesh Experiment. Water Science and Technology 1995, 31(12):75-80.
    • (1995) Water Science and Technology , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 75-80
    • Ouazzani, N.1    Bouhoum, K.2    Mandi, L.3
  • 110
    • 0035059730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of indicator bacteria, human enteric viruses, giardia cysts, and Cryptosporidum oocysts at a large wastewater primary treatment facility
    • Payment P., Plante R., CeJka P. Removal of indicator bacteria, human enteric viruses, giardia cysts, and Cryptosporidum oocysts at a large wastewater primary treatment facility. Canadian Journal of Microbiol-ogy 2001, 47:188-193.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Microbiol-ogy , vol.47 , pp. 188-193
    • Payment, P.1    Plante, R.2    CeJka, P.3
  • 114
    • 0029416271 scopus 로고
    • Removal of pathogens from wastewaters by the root zone method (RZM) .
    • Rivera F., Warren A., Ramirez E., et al. Removal of pathogens from wastewaters by the root zone method (RZM) . Water Science and Technology 1995, 32(3):211-218.
    • (1995) Water Science and Technology , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-218
    • Rivera, F.1    Warren, A.2    Ramirez, E.3
  • 116
    • 0026615098 scopus 로고
    • Survival of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts under various environmental pressures.
    • Robertson L.J., Campbell A.T., Smith H.V. Survival of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts under various environmental pressures. Applied and Environ-mental Microbiology 1992, 58(11):3494-3500.
    • (1992) Applied and Environ-mental Microbiology , vol.58 , Issue.11 , pp. 3494-3500
    • Robertson, L.J.1    Campbell, A.T.2    Smith, H.V.3
  • 117
    • 0002037989 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of Giardia cysts and Cryptosproidium oocysts in sewage influent in six sewage treatment plants in Scotland and prevalence of cryptosporidiosis and
    • The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, W.B. Betts, D. Casemore, C. Fricker, H. Smith, J. Watkins (Eds.)
    • Robertson L.J., Smith H.V., Paton C.A. Occurrence of Giardia cysts and Cryptosproidium oocysts in sewage influent in six sewage treatment plants in Scotland and prevalence of cryptosporidiosis and. Protozoan Parasites and Water 1995, 47-49. The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge. W.B. Betts, D. Casemore, C. Fricker, H. Smith, J. Watkins (Eds.).
    • (1995) Protozoan Parasites and Water , pp. 47-49
    • Robertson, L.J.1    Smith, H.V.2    Paton, C.A.3
  • 119
    • 0034021321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giardia cysts and Cryptosporidium oocysts at sewage treatment works in Scotland, UK.
    • Robertson L.J., Paton C.A., Campbell A.T., et al. Giardia cysts and Cryptosporidium oocysts at sewage treatment works in Scotland, UK. Water Research 2000, 34(8):2310-2322.
    • (2000) Water Research , vol.34 , Issue.8 , pp. 2310-2322
    • Robertson, L.J.1    Paton, C.A.2    Campbell, A.T.3
  • 120
    • 0025961599 scopus 로고
    • Assessing potential health risks from viruses and parasites in reclaimed water in Arizona and Florida.
    • Rose J.B., Gerba C.P. Assessing potential health risks from viruses and parasites in reclaimed water in Arizona and Florida. Water Science and Technology 1990, 23:2091-2098.
    • (1990) Water Science and Technology , vol.23 , pp. 2091-2098
    • Rose, J.B.1    Gerba, C.P.2
  • 121
    • 0030297925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of pathogenic and indicator microor-ganisms by a full-scale water reclamation facility.
    • Rose J.B., Dickson L.J., Farrah S.R., Carnahan R.P. Removal of pathogenic and indicator microor-ganisms by a full-scale water reclamation facility. Water Research 1996, 30(11):2785-2797.
    • (1996) Water Research , vol.30 , Issue.11 , pp. 2785-2797
    • Rose, J.B.1    Dickson, L.J.2    Farrah, S.R.3    Carnahan, R.P.4
  • 123
    • 0026025716 scopus 로고
    • Microbiological performance of multi-stage stabilisation ponds from effluent use in agriculture.
    • Saqqar M., Pescod M.B. Microbiological performance of multi-stage stabilisation ponds from effluent use in agriculture. Water Science and Technology 1991, 23(7--9):1517-1524.
    • (1991) Water Science and Technology , vol.23 , Issue.7-9 , pp. 1517-1524
    • Saqqar, M.1    Pescod, M.B.2
  • 124
    • 0026458566 scopus 로고
    • Modelling nematode egg elimination in wastewater stabilisation ponds.
    • Saqqar M., Pescod M.B. Modelling nematode egg elimination in wastewater stabilisation ponds. Water Science and Technology 1992, 26(7--8):1659-1665.
    • (1992) Water Science and Technology , vol.26 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 1659-1665
    • Saqqar, M.1    Pescod, M.B.2
  • 129
    • 2842544306 scopus 로고
    • The role of sewage treatment in the control of human helminthiasis.
    • Shepard M.R.N. The role of sewage treatment in the control of human helminthiasis. Helminthological Abstracts 1971, 40:1-16.
    • (1971) Helminthological Abstracts , vol.40 , pp. 1-16
    • Shepard, M.R.N.1
  • 131
    • 84942851885 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of epidemiological evidence of human health effects associated with wastewater irrigation
    • World Bank, Washington DC, Wastewater Irrigation in Developing Countries: Health effects and Technical solutions
    • Shuval H.I., Adin A., Fattal B., Rawitz E., Yekutiel P. Evaluation of epidemiological evidence of human health effects associated with wastewater irrigation. Technical Paper Number 51 1986, 324 p., World Bank, Washington DC.
    • (1986) Technical Paper Number 51 , pp. 324
    • Shuval, H.I.1    Adin, A.2    Fattal, B.3    Rawitz, E.4    Yekutiel, P.5
  • 133
    • 0031935409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waterborne Cryptospor-idiosis: Current Status.
    • Smith H., Rose J.B. Waterborne Cryptospor-idiosis: Current Status. Parasitology Today 1998, 14(1):14-22.
    • (1998) Parasitology Today , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-22
    • Smith, H.1    Rose, J.B.2
  • 135
    • 84942881181 scopus 로고
    • Study of the effect of some fungi on the embryogenesis and survival of Ascaris ova.
    • Sobenina G.G. Study of the effect of some fungi on the embryogenesis and survival of Ascaris ova. Hel-minthological Abstract Series A 1978, 47(10):440.
    • (1978) Hel-minthological Abstract Series A , vol.47 , Issue.10 , pp. 440
    • Sobenina, G.G.1
  • 136
    • 0033866732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a mathematical model of Cryptopsor-idum inactivation by ozonation
    • Somiya I., FuJii S., Kishimoto N., Kim R.H. Development of a mathematical model of Cryptopsor-idum inactivation by ozonation. Water Science and Technology 2000, 41(7):173-180.
    • (2000) Water Science and Technology , vol.41 , Issue.7 , pp. 173-180
    • Somiya, I.1    FuJii, S.2    Kishimoto, N.3    Kim, R.H.4
  • 137
    • 80052273328 scopus 로고
    • Effects of tropical sunlight on eggs of Ascaris suis, (nematode) the large intestinal round-worm of swine
    • Spindler L.A. Effects of tropical sunlight on eggs of Ascaris suis, (nematode) the large intestinal round-worm of swine. Journal of Parasitology 1940, 26:323-331.
    • (1940) Journal of Parasitology , vol.26 , pp. 323-331
    • Spindler, L.A.1
  • 138
    • 0035882497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective immunity to amebiasis: new insights and new challenges
    • Stanley S.L. Protective immunity to amebiasis: new insights and new challenges. Journal of Infectious Diseases 2001, 184(4):504-506.
    • (2001) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.184 , Issue.4 , pp. 504-506
    • Stanley, S.L.1
  • 139
    • 0029024295 scopus 로고
    • Removal and inactivation of Cryptospor-idium oocysts by activated sludge treatment and anaerobic digestion
    • Stadterman K.L., Sninsky A.M., Sykora J.L., Jakubow-ski W. Removal and inactivation of Cryptospor-idium oocysts by activated sludge treatment and anaerobic digestion. Water Science and Technology 1995, 31(5-6):97-104.
    • (1995) Water Science and Technology , vol.31 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 97-104
    • Stadterman, K.L.1    Sninsky, A.M.2    Sykora, J.L.3    Jakubow-ski, W.4
  • 140
    • 0034438578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public health significance of Trichuris trichiura
    • Stephenson L.S., Holland C.V., Cooper E.S. The public health significance of Trichuris trichiura. Para-sitology 2000, 121:S73-S95.
    • (2000) Para-sitology , vol.121 , pp. S73-S95
    • Stephenson, L.S.1    Holland, C.V.2    Cooper, E.S.3
  • 141
  • 142
    • 2042532172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen removal and microbial ecology in Gravel Bed Hydroponic (GBH) treatment of wastewater
    • DeptCivil Engineering, University of Portsmouth
    • Stott R., Jenkins T., Williams J., et al. Pathogen removal and microbial ecology in Gravel Bed Hydroponic (GBH) treatment of wastewater. Research Monograph 4 1996, DeptCivil Engineering, University of Portsmouth.
    • (1996) Research Monograph 4
    • Stott, R.1    Jenkins, T.2    Williams, J.3
  • 143
    • 0030826866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of the microbial quality of waste-waters in Ismailia, Egypt and the implications for wastewater reuse
    • Stott R., Jenkins T., Shabana M., May E., Butler J. A survey of the microbial quality of waste-waters in Ismailia, Egypt and the implications for wastewater reuse. Water Science and Technology 1997, 35(11--12):211-217.
    • (1997) Water Science and Technology , vol.35 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 211-217
    • Stott, R.1    Jenkins, T.2    Shabana, M.3    May, E.4    Butler, J.5
  • 144
    • 0032824795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capacity of Constructed Wetlands to remove Parasite eggs from Wastewaters in Egypt
    • Stott R., Jenkins T., Bahgat M., Shalaby I. Capacity of Constructed Wetlands to remove Parasite eggs from Wastewaters in Egypt. Water Science and Technology 1999, 40(3):117-123.
    • (1999) Water Science and Technology , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 117-123
    • Stott, R.1    Jenkins, T.2    Bahgat, M.3    Shalaby, I.4
  • 145
    • 0035679425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protozoan predation as a mechanism for the removal of Cryptosporidium oocysts from wastewaters in con-structed wetlands
    • Stott R., May E., Matsushita E., Warren A. Protozoan predation as a mechanism for the removal of Cryptosporidium oocysts from wastewaters in con-structed wetlands. Water Science and Technology 2001, 44(11--12):194-198.
    • (2001) Water Science and Technology , vol.44 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 194-198
    • Stott, R.1    May, E.2    Matsushita, E.3    Warren, A.4
  • 146
    • 84942940381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite removal by natural wastewater treatment systems: Performance of waste stabilisation ponds and constructed wetlands
    • Stott R., May E., Mara D.D. Parasite removal by natural wastewater treatment systems: Performance of waste stabilisation ponds and constructed wetlands. Proceedings of the 5th IWA Waste Stabilisation Ponds 2002.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the 5th IWA Waste Stabilisation Ponds
    • Stott, R.1    May, E.2    Mara, D.D.3
  • 150
    • 84942893704 scopus 로고
    • LimeTreatment of Municipal Wastewater
    • School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds
    • Taylor H.D.Gambrill, M.P.Mara D.D. LimeTreatment of Municipal Wastewater. Research MonographNo. 3 1994, School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds.
    • (1994) Research MonographNo. 3
    • Taylor, H.1    M.P.Mara, D.D.2
  • 152
    • 0035102105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate of indicator microorganisms Giardia and Cryptosporidium in sub surface flow constructed wetlands
    • Thurston J.A., Gerba C.P., Foster K.E., Karpiscak M.M. Fate of indicator microorganisms Giardia and Cryptosporidium in sub surface flow constructed wetlands. Water Research 2001, 35(6):1547-1551.
    • (2001) Water Research , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 1547-1551
    • Thurston, J.A.1    Gerba, C.P.2    Foster, K.E.3    Karpiscak, M.M.4
  • 153
    • 0017817188 scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV radiation on the infective stages of Ascaris suum and Stephanarus dentatus with a comparison of the relative susceptibilities of some pa
    • Tromba F.G. Effects of UV radiation on the infective stages of Ascaris suum and Stephanarus dentatus with a comparison of the relative susceptibilities of some pa. Journal of Parasitology 1978, 64(2):245-252.
    • (1978) Journal of Parasitology , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 245-252
    • Tromba, F.G.1
  • 154
    • 0023256625 scopus 로고
    • Necator americanus: Temperature, pH, light and larval development, long-evity and desiccation tolerance
    • Udonsi J.K., Atata G. Necator americanus: Temperature, pH, light and larval development, long-evity and desiccation tolerance. Experimental Parasitol-ogy 1987, 63:136-142.
    • (1987) Experimental Parasitol-ogy , vol.63 , pp. 136-142
    • Udonsi, J.K.1    Atata, G.2
  • 155
    • 0017475808 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sewage treatment by stabilisation pond method on the survival of intestinal parasites
    • Veerannan K.M. Effect of sewage treatment by stabilisation pond method on the survival of intestinal parasites. Indian Journal of Environmental Health 1977, 19:100-106.
    • (1977) Indian Journal of Environmental Health , vol.19 , pp. 100-106
    • Veerannan, K.M.1
  • 157
    • 0013583667 scopus 로고
    • Animal parasites in sewage and irrigation waters
    • Wang W.L., Dunlop S.C. Animal parasites in sewage and irrigation waters. Sewage and Industrial Wastes 1954, 26:1020-1032.
    • (1954) Sewage and Industrial Wastes , vol.26 , pp. 1020-1032
    • Wang, W.L.1    Dunlop, S.C.2
  • 158
    • 0019210873 scopus 로고
    • Nematode egg-shells
    • Wharton D.A. Nematode egg-shells. Parasitology 1980, 81:447-463.
    • (1980) Parasitology , vol.81 , pp. 447-463
    • Wharton, D.A.1
  • 159
    • 0024558310 scopus 로고
    • Health guide-lines for the use of wastewater in agriculture and aquaculture
    • Geneva
    • WHO (World Health Organisation) Health guide-lines for the use of wastewater in agriculture and aquaculture. WHO Technical Report Series No 778 1989, Geneva.
    • (1989) WHO Technical Report Series No 778
  • 160
    • 0028907237 scopus 로고
    • The effect of sewage sludge treatment processes on oocysts of Cryptosporidium parvum
    • Whitmore T.N., Robertson L.J. The effect of sewage sludge treatment processes on oocysts of Cryptosporidium parvum. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 1995, 78:34-38.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Bacteriology , vol.78 , pp. 34-38
    • Whitmore, T.N.1    Robertson, L.J.2
  • 161
    • 0028880525 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of Giardia sp cysts during a waste-water treatment by a stabilization pond in the south of France
    • Wiandt S., Baleux B., Casellas C., Bontoux J. Occurrence of Giardia sp cysts during a waste-water treatment by a stabilization pond in the south of France. Water Science and Technology 1995, 31(12):257-265.
    • (1995) Water Science and Technology , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 257-265
    • Wiandt, S.1    Baleux, B.2    Casellas, C.3    Bontoux, J.4
  • 163
    • 0344214708 scopus 로고
    • Physical and chemical aspects of sewage treatment in Gravel Bed Hydroponic (GBH) systems
    • Dept. Civil Engineering, University of Ports-mouth
    • Williams J., Ashworth R., Ford N., et al. Physical and chemical aspects of sewage treatment in Gravel Bed Hydroponic (GBH) systems. Research MonographNo 2 1995, Dept. Civil Engineering, University of Ports-mouth.
    • (1995) Research MonographNo 2
    • Williams, J.1    Ashworth, R.2    Ford, N.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.