메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 928-936

The effect of oral administration of Allium sativum extracts on lead nitrate induced toxicity in male mice

Author keywords

Allium sativum; Hematological parameters; Immunological assays; Lead; Metal estimation; Oxidative stress

Indexed keywords

ACID PHOSPHATASE; ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALCOHOL; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE; CATALASE; CHOLESTEROL; GARLIC EXTRACT; GLUTATHIONE; HEMOGLOBIN; LEAD NITRATE; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; THIOBARBITURIC ACID REACTIVE SUBSTANCE; WATER;

EID: 76749090502     PISSN: 02786915     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2010.01.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (138)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0033917899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysosomal enzymes in the pathogenesis of carbon tetrachloride induced injury to the testis and the rat
    • Abraham P., and Wilfred G. Lysosomal enzymes in the pathogenesis of carbon tetrachloride induced injury to the testis and the rat. Indian J. Pharma. 32 (2000) 250-251
    • (2000) Indian J. Pharma. , vol.32 , pp. 250-251
    • Abraham, P.1    Wilfred, G.2
  • 2
    • 0021318441 scopus 로고
    • Catalase in vitro
    • Aebi H. Catalase in vitro. Method. Enzymol. 105 (1984) 121-126
    • (1984) Method. Enzymol. , vol.105 , pp. 121-126
    • Aebi, H.1
  • 4
    • 84985080158 scopus 로고
    • Stress in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri: effects upon phagocyte chemiluminescence, circulating leucocytes and susceptibility to Aeromonas salmonicida
    • Angelidis P., Laurencin F.B., and Youinou P. Stress in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri: effects upon phagocyte chemiluminescence, circulating leucocytes and susceptibility to Aeromonas salmonicida. J. Fish Biol. 31 (1987) 113-122
    • (1987) J. Fish Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 113-122
    • Angelidis, P.1    Laurencin, F.B.2    Youinou, P.3
  • 5
    • 0020065073 scopus 로고
    • Erythrocyte nucleotides in children increased blood lead and cytidine triphosphate
    • Angle C.R., McIntire M.S., and Swanson M.S. Erythrocyte nucleotides in children increased blood lead and cytidine triphosphate. Pediatr. Res. 16 (1982) 331-334
    • (1982) Pediatr. Res. , vol.16 , pp. 331-334
    • Angle, C.R.1    McIntire, M.S.2    Swanson, M.S.3
  • 6
    • 0034973849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Garlic-induced alteration in rat liver and kidney morphology and associated changes in endogenous antioxidant status
    • Banerjee S.K., Maulik M., Manchanda S.C., Dinda A.K., Das T.K., and Maulik S.K. Garlic-induced alteration in rat liver and kidney morphology and associated changes in endogenous antioxidant status. Food Chem. Toxicol. 39 (2001) 793-797
    • (2001) Food Chem. Toxicol. , vol.39 , pp. 793-797
    • Banerjee, S.K.1    Maulik, M.2    Manchanda, S.C.3    Dinda, A.K.4    Das, T.K.5    Maulik, S.K.6
  • 7
    • 76749088696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bechara, E.J.H., 2004. Lead poisoning and oxidative stress. In: SFRR's 12th Biennial Meeting Progamme and Abstracts, May 5-9 (2004), Crown Plaza Panamericano Hotel Buenos Aires Argentina. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 36, S9-S46.
    • Bechara, E.J.H., 2004. Lead poisoning and oxidative stress. In: SFRR's 12th Biennial Meeting Progamme and Abstracts, May 5-9 (2004), Crown Plaza Panamericano Hotel Buenos Aires Argentina. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 36, S9-S46.
  • 8
    • 40549084327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Very low lead exposures and children's neurodevelopment
    • Bellinger D.C. Very low lead exposures and children's neurodevelopment. Curr. Opin. Pediatr. 20 (2008) 172-177
    • (2008) Curr. Opin. Pediatr. , vol.20 , pp. 172-177
    • Bellinger, D.C.1
  • 9
    • 0042423476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ingested heavy metals (Cd, Pb and Hg) on haematology and serum biochemistry in rabbits
    • Bersenyi A., Fekete S.G., Szocs Z., and Berta E. Effect of ingested heavy metals (Cd, Pb and Hg) on haematology and serum biochemistry in rabbits. Acta Vet. Hung. 51 (2003) 297-304
    • (2003) Acta Vet. Hung. , vol.51 , pp. 297-304
    • Bersenyi, A.1    Fekete, S.G.2    Szocs, Z.3    Berta, E.4
  • 10
    • 0022039421 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of garlic and onions
    • Block E. The chemistry of garlic and onions. Sci. Am. 252 (1985) 114-119
    • (1985) Sci. Am. , vol.252 , pp. 114-119
    • Block, E.1
  • 11
    • 0000539176 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of mononuclear cells and granulocytes
    • Boyum A.J. Isolation of mononuclear cells and granulocytes. Clin. Lab. Invest. 21 (1968) 77-80
    • (1968) Clin. Lab. Invest. , vol.21 , pp. 77-80
    • Boyum, A.J.1
  • 12
    • 46949084365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenolics as antioxidants in garlic (Allium sativum L., Alliaceae)
    • Bozin B., Dukic N.M., Samojlik I., Goran A., and Igic R. Phenolics as antioxidants in garlic (Allium sativum L., Alliaceae). Food Chem. 111 (2008) 925-929
    • (2008) Food Chem. , vol.111 , pp. 925-929
    • Bozin, B.1    Dukic, N.M.2    Samojlik, I.3    Goran, A.4    Igic, R.5
  • 13
    • 20844448750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allicin, the active component of garlic, prevents immune-mediated, concanavalin A-induced hepatic injury in mice
    • Bruck R., Aeed H., Brazovsky E., Noor T., and Hershkoviz R. Allicin, the active component of garlic, prevents immune-mediated, concanavalin A-induced hepatic injury in mice. Liver Int. 25 (2005) 613-621
    • (2005) Liver Int. , vol.25 , pp. 613-621
    • Bruck, R.1    Aeed, H.2    Brazovsky, E.3    Noor, T.4    Hershkoviz, R.5
  • 14
    • 76749162103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benificial effect of Allium sativum and Allium tuberosum on experimental hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis
    • Choudhary R. Benificial effect of Allium sativum and Allium tuberosum on experimental hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Pak. J. Physiol. 4 (2008) 7-9
    • (2008) Pak. J. Physiol. , vol.4 , pp. 7-9
    • Choudhary, R.1
  • 16
    • 33745868035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antioxidant properties of garlic compounds: allyl cysteine, alliin, allicin, and allyl disulfide
    • Chung L.Y. The antioxidant properties of garlic compounds: allyl cysteine, alliin, allicin, and allyl disulfide. J. Med. Food. 9 (2006) 205-213
    • (2006) J. Med. Food. , vol.9 , pp. 205-213
    • Chung, L.Y.1
  • 17
    • 0029951256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between tissue uptake of Lead and iron in normal and iron deficient rats during development
    • Crowe A., and Morgan E.H. Interaction between tissue uptake of Lead and iron in normal and iron deficient rats during development. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 52 (1996) 249-261
    • (1996) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.52 , pp. 249-261
    • Crowe, A.1    Morgan, E.H.2
  • 18
    • 3242810452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicinal plants: a re-emerging health aid
    • DaSilva E.J., and Hoareau L. Medicinal plants: a re-emerging health aid. Electron. J. Biotech. 15 (1999) 56-70
    • (1999) Electron. J. Biotech. , vol.15 , pp. 56-70
    • DaSilva, E.J.1    Hoareau, L.2
  • 19
    • 18144362067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early behavioral effects of lead perinatal exposure in rat pups
    • De Marco M., Halpern R., and Barros H.M.T. Early behavioral effects of lead perinatal exposure in rat pups. Toxicology 211 (2005) 49-58
    • (2005) Toxicology , vol.211 , pp. 49-58
    • De Marco, M.1    Halpern, R.2    Barros, H.M.T.3
  • 20
    • 0041522647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extract of garlic (Allium sativum) in cancer chemoprevention
    • Ejaz S., Woong L.C., and Ejaz A. Extract of garlic (Allium sativum) in cancer chemoprevention. Exp. Oncol. 25 (2003) 93-97
    • (2003) Exp. Oncol. , vol.25 , pp. 93-97
    • Ejaz, S.1    Woong, L.C.2    Ejaz, A.3
  • 22
    • 76749115481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of fresh crushed garlic bulbs (Allium sativum) on plasma lipids in hypercholesterolemic rats
    • Elmahdi B., Maha M.K., and Afaf I.A. The effect of fresh crushed garlic bulbs (Allium sativum) on plasma lipids in hypercholesterolemic rats. Res. J. Anim. Vet. Sci. 3 (2008) 15-19
    • (2008) Res. J. Anim. Vet. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 15-19
    • Elmahdi, B.1    Maha, M.K.2    Afaf, I.A.3
  • 23
    • 76749094353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aqueous garlic extract and sodium thiosulphate as antidotes for cyanide intoxication in albino rats
    • Elsaid F.G., and Elkomy M.M. Aqueous garlic extract and sodium thiosulphate as antidotes for cyanide intoxication in albino rats. Res. J. Med. Med. Sci. 1 (2006) 50-56
    • (2006) Res. J. Med. Med. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 50-56
    • Elsaid, F.G.1    Elkomy, M.M.2
  • 24
    • 67650721862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management the action of sodium nitrite on albino rats by aqueous garlic extract
    • Elsaid F.G.G., and Helal E.G.E. Management the action of sodium nitrite on albino rats by aqueous garlic extract. Res. J. Med. Med. Sci. 1 3 (2006) 85-89
    • (2006) Res. J. Med. Med. Sci. , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 85-89
    • Elsaid, F.G.G.1    Helal, E.G.E.2
  • 25
    • 76749170993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EPA, 1986. US Air Quality Criteria for Lead. EPA 600/8-83-028F. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
    • EPA, 1986. US Air Quality Criteria for Lead. EPA 600/8-83-028F. US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
  • 26
    • 0037170677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead induced DNA strand breaks in lymphocytes of exposed workers: role of reactive oxygen species and protein kinase C
    • Fracasso M.E., Perbellini L., Solda S., Talamini G., and Franceschetti P. Lead induced DNA strand breaks in lymphocytes of exposed workers: role of reactive oxygen species and protein kinase C. Mutat. Res. 515 (2002) 159-169
    • (2002) Mutat. Res. , vol.515 , pp. 159-169
    • Fracasso, M.E.1    Perbellini, L.2    Solda, S.3    Talamini, G.4    Franceschetti, P.5
  • 27
    • 0014965751 scopus 로고
    • Chronic lead poisoning in children: a review of 90 children diagnosed in Sydney, 1948-67. II. Clinical features and investigations
    • Freeman R. Chronic lead poisoning in children: a review of 90 children diagnosed in Sydney, 1948-67. II. Clinical features and investigations. Med. J. Aust. 1 (1970) 648-681
    • (1970) Med. J. Aust. , vol.1 , pp. 648-681
    • Freeman, R.1
  • 29
    • 0034669377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can antioxidants be beneficial in the treatment of lead poisoning?
    • Gurer H., and Ercal N. Can antioxidants be beneficial in the treatment of lead poisoning?. Free Radical Biol. Med. 29 (2000) 927-945
    • (2000) Free Radical Biol. Med. , vol.29 , pp. 927-945
    • Gurer, H.1    Ercal, N.2
  • 30
    • 0035750172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic metals and oxidative stress. Part 1. Mechanisms involved in metal-induced oxidative damage
    • Ercal N., Gurer-Orhan H., and Aykin-Burns N. Toxic metals and oxidative stress. Part 1. Mechanisms involved in metal-induced oxidative damage. Curr. Top. Med. Chem 1 (2001) 529-539
    • (2001) Curr. Top. Med. Chem , vol.1 , pp. 529-539
    • Ercal, N.1    Gurer-Orhan, H.2    Aykin-Burns, N.3
  • 32
    • 0026784039 scopus 로고
    • Identified diallyl polysulfides from an aged garlic extract protects the membrane from lipid peroxidation
    • Horie T., Awazu S., Itakura Y., and Fuwa T. Identified diallyl polysulfides from an aged garlic extract protects the membrane from lipid peroxidation. Planta Med. 58 (1992) 468-469
    • (1992) Planta Med. , vol.58 , pp. 468-469
    • Horie, T.1    Awazu, S.2    Itakura, Y.3    Fuwa, T.4
  • 33
    • 76749138788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of the Egyptian garlic "Allium sativum" on excitable tissues
    • Hussein A.A. Mechanism of action of the Egyptian garlic "Allium sativum" on excitable tissues. Pak. J. Bio. Sci. 6 8 (2003) 782-788
    • (2003) Pak. J. Bio. Sci. , vol.6 , Issue.8 , pp. 782-788
    • Hussein, A.A.1
  • 34
    • 76749145366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihepatotoxic effect of garlic and onion oils on ethanol-induced liver injury in rats
    • Hussein J.S., Oraby F.S., and El-Shafey N. Antihepatotoxic effect of garlic and onion oils on ethanol-induced liver injury in rats. J. Appl. Sci. Res. 3 (2007) 1527-1533
    • (2007) J. Appl. Sci. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 1527-1533
    • Hussein, J.S.1    Oraby, F.S.2    El-Shafey, N.3
  • 35
    • 0032419264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of daily sulfide on N-nitrosodimethylamine-induced immunosuppression in mice
    • Jeorg H.G., and Lee Y.W. Protective effect of daily sulfide on N-nitrosodimethylamine-induced immunosuppression in mice. Cancer Lett. 11 (1998) 73-79
    • (1998) Cancer Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 73-79
    • Jeorg, H.G.1    Lee, Y.W.2
  • 36
    • 37049240329 scopus 로고
    • Plaque formation in agar by single antibody producing cells
    • Jerne N.K., and Nordin A.A. Plaque formation in agar by single antibody producing cells. Science (1963) 140-405
    • (1963) Science , pp. 140-405
    • Jerne, N.K.1    Nordin, A.A.2
  • 37
    • 76749167310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of selenium and lead on some blood parameters of male mice
    • Khalid G., and Fartosi A.L. Effect of selenium and lead on some blood parameters of male mice. J. Dohuk Univ. 11 (2008) 62-66
    • (2008) J. Dohuk Univ. , vol.11 , pp. 62-66
    • Khalid, G.1    Fartosi, A.L.2
  • 38
    • 0035313202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of NO availability from macrophages and endothelial cells by the garlic components S-allyl cystiene
    • Kim K.M., Chun S.B., and Koo M.S. Differential regulation of NO availability from macrophages and endothelial cells by the garlic components S-allyl cystiene. Free Radical Biol. Med. 30 (2001) 747-756
    • (2001) Free Radical Biol. Med. , vol.30 , pp. 747-756
    • Kim, K.M.1    Chun, S.B.2    Koo, M.S.3
  • 41
    • 0036020317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered gene expression of hepatic lanosterol 14x-demethylase (CYP51) in lead nitrate-treated rats
    • Kojima M., Nemoto K., Murai U., Yoshimura N., Ayabe Y., and Degawa M. Altered gene expression of hepatic lanosterol 14x-demethylase (CYP51) in lead nitrate-treated rats. Arch. Toxicol. 76 (2002) 398-403
    • (2002) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.76 , pp. 398-403
    • Kojima, M.1    Nemoto, K.2    Murai, U.3    Yoshimura, N.4    Ayabe, Y.5    Degawa, M.6
  • 42
    • 0842278504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in selected hematological parameters at early stages of the rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, subjected to metal toxicants: arsenic, cadmium and mercury
    • Kotsanis N., Georgudaki J.L., and Zoumbos K.K. Changes in selected hematological parameters at early stages of the rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, subjected to metal toxicants: arsenic, cadmium and mercury. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 16 (2000) 276-278
    • (2000) J. Appl. Ichthyol. , vol.16 , pp. 276-278
    • Kotsanis, N.1    Georgudaki, J.L.2    Zoumbos, K.K.3
  • 43
    • 0028210888 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cytochrome P4502E1 expression by organosulfur compounds allylsulfide, allylmercaptan and allylmethyl- sulfide in rats
    • Kwak M.K., Kim S.G., Kwak J.Y., Novak R.F., and Kim N.D. Inhibition of cytochrome P4502E1 expression by organosulfur compounds allylsulfide, allylmercaptan and allylmethyl- sulfide in rats. Biochem. Pharmacol. 47 (1994) 531-539
    • (1994) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.47 , pp. 531-539
    • Kwak, M.K.1    Kim, S.G.2    Kwak, J.Y.3    Novak, R.F.4    Kim, N.D.5
  • 44
    • 32944475018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative evaluation of the antioxidant properties of garlic and shallot preparations
    • Leelarungrayub N., Rattanapanone V., Chanarat N., and Gebicki J.M. Quantitative evaluation of the antioxidant properties of garlic and shallot preparations. J. Nutr. 22 (2006) 266-274
    • (2006) J. Nutr. , vol.22 , pp. 266-274
    • Leelarungrayub, N.1    Rattanapanone, V.2    Chanarat, N.3    Gebicki, J.M.4
  • 47
    • 0016272750 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of Superoxide anion radical in the autooxidation of pyrogallol and convenient assay for SOD
    • Marklund S., and Marklund G. Involvement of Superoxide anion radical in the autooxidation of pyrogallol and convenient assay for SOD. Eur. J. Biochem. 47 (1974) 469-474
    • (1974) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.47 , pp. 469-474
    • Marklund, S.1    Marklund, G.2
  • 48
    • 0033535371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation-DNA damage by malondialdehyde
    • Marnett L.J. Lipid peroxidation-DNA damage by malondialdehyde. Mutat. Res. Fund. Mol. Mech. Mutagen 424 (1999) 83-95
    • (1999) Mutat. Res. Fund. Mol. Mech. Mutagen , vol.424 , pp. 83-95
    • Marnett, L.J.1
  • 49
    • 0036593713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative treatment for Anacanthorus penilabiatus Monogenea: Dactylogyridae) infection in cultivated pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus Osteichthyes: Characidae) in Brazil and its haematological effects
    • Martins M.L., Moraes F.R., Miyazaki D.M., Brum C.D., Onaka E.M., Fenerick Jr. J., and Bozzo F.R. Alternative treatment for Anacanthorus penilabiatus Monogenea: Dactylogyridae) infection in cultivated pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus Osteichthyes: Characidae) in Brazil and its haematological effects. Parasit. 9 (2002) 171-180
    • (2002) Parasit. , vol.9 , pp. 171-180
    • Martins, M.L.1    Moraes, F.R.2    Miyazaki, D.M.3    Brum, C.D.4    Onaka, E.M.5    Fenerick Jr., J.6    Bozzo, F.R.7
  • 50
    • 25144482448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel mechanisms of natural antioxidant compounds in biological systems: involvement of glutathione and glutathione-related enzymes
    • Masella R., Benedetto R.D., Vari R., Filesi C., and Giovannini C. Novel mechanisms of natural antioxidant compounds in biological systems: involvement of glutathione and glutathione-related enzymes. J. Nutr. Biochem. 16 (2005) 577-586
    • (2005) J. Nutr. Biochem. , vol.16 , pp. 577-586
    • Masella, R.1    Benedetto, R.D.2    Vari, R.3    Filesi, C.4    Giovannini, C.5
  • 51
    • 76749161635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paint Film Components National Environmental Health Forum Monographs
    • National Environmental Health Foru
    • Mike van Alphen., 1999. Paint Film Components National Environmental Health Forum Monographs General Series No 2. National Environmental Health Foru.
    • (1999) General Series , vol.2
    • Mike van Alphen1
  • 52
    • 0033973286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mode of action of allicin: Its ready permeability through phospholipid membranes may contribute to its biological activity
    • Miron T., Rabinkov A., Mirelman D., Wilchek M., and Weiner L. The mode of action of allicin: Its ready permeability through phospholipid membranes may contribute to its biological activity. Biochem. Biophys. Acta. 1463 (2000) 20-30
    • (2000) Biochem. Biophys. Acta. , vol.1463 , pp. 20-30
    • Miron, T.1    Rabinkov, A.2    Mirelman, D.3    Wilchek, M.4    Weiner, L.5
  • 53
    • 2642514956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic lead acetate intoxication on blood indices of male adult rat
    • Mugahi M.N., Heidari Z., Sagheb H.M., and Barbarestani M. Effects of chronic lead acetate intoxication on blood indices of male adult rat. Daru 11 (2003) 147-151
    • (2003) Daru , vol.11 , pp. 147-151
    • Mugahi, M.N.1    Heidari, Z.2    Sagheb, H.M.3    Barbarestani, M.4
  • 55
    • 0344481042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary factor in cancer chemoprevention
    • Nandi P., Talukder G., and Sharma A. Dietary factor in cancer chemoprevention. The Nucle. 40 (1997) 128-144
    • (1997) The Nucle. , vol.40 , pp. 128-144
    • Nandi, P.1    Talukder, G.2    Sharma, A.3
  • 56
    • 34547917490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamins E and C on exercise induced oxidative stress
    • Nwanjo H.U., and Ojiako O.A. Effect of vitamins E and C on exercise induced oxidative stress. Global J. Pure Appl. Sci. 12 (2005) 199-202
    • (2005) Global J. Pure Appl. Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 199-202
    • Nwanjo, H.U.1    Ojiako, O.A.2
  • 57
    • 0036867895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidation of biological systems: oxidative stress phenomena, antioxidants, redox reactions, and methods for their quantification
    • Nyska A., and Kohen R. Oxidation of biological systems: oxidative stress phenomena, antioxidants, redox reactions, and methods for their quantification. Toxicol. Pathol. 30 (2002) 620-650
    • (2002) Toxicol. Pathol. , vol.30 , pp. 620-650
    • Nyska, A.1    Kohen, R.2
  • 58
    • 33745519253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of thiosulfinates derived from garlic
    • Okada Y., Tanaka K., Fujita I., Sato E., and Okajima H. Antioxidant activity of thiosulfinates derived from garlic. Redox. Rep. 10 (2005) 96-102
    • (2005) Redox. Rep. , vol.10 , pp. 96-102
    • Okada, Y.1    Tanaka, K.2    Fujita, I.3    Sato, E.4    Okajima, H.5
  • 60
    • 0038625276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective action on human LDL against oxidation and glycation by four organosulfur compounds derived from garlic
    • Ou C.C., Tsao S.M., Lin M.C., and Yin M.C. Protective action on human LDL against oxidation and glycation by four organosulfur compounds derived from garlic. Lipid 38 (2003) 219-224
    • (2003) Lipid , vol.38 , pp. 219-224
    • Ou, C.C.1    Tsao, S.M.2    Lin, M.C.3    Yin, M.C.4
  • 61
    • 0035843863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant effects of α-tocopherol, ascorbic acid and l-methionine on lead-induced oxidative stress to the liver, kidney and brain in rats
    • Patra R.C., Swarup D., and Dwivedi S. Antioxidant effects of α-tocopherol, ascorbic acid and l-methionine on lead-induced oxidative stress to the liver, kidney and brain in rats. Toxicology 162 (2001) 81-88
    • (2001) Toxicology , vol.162 , pp. 81-88
    • Patra, R.C.1    Swarup, D.2    Dwivedi, S.3
  • 62
    • 0028557396 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphonuclear phagocytosis and killing in workers exposed to inorganic mercury
    • Pelingeiro R.C., and Queiroz M.L. Polymorphonuclear phagocytosis and killing in workers exposed to inorganic mercury. Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 16 (1994) 1011-1017
    • (1994) Int. J. Immunopharmacol. , vol.16 , pp. 1011-1017
    • Pelingeiro, R.C.1    Queiroz, M.L.2
  • 63
    • 76749145804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation processes and antioxidant defense under lead intoxication and iodine-deficient in experiment
    • Plastunov B., and Zub S. Lipid peroxidation processes and antioxidant defense under lead intoxication and iodine-deficient in experiment. Anales Universitatis Mariae Curie Sklodowska Lublin-pol. 21 (2008) 215-217
    • (2008) Anales Universitatis Mariae Curie Sklodowska Lublin-pol. , vol.21 , pp. 215-217
    • Plastunov, B.1    Zub, S.2
  • 64
    • 0030678582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead effects on structural and functional cellular parameters in human red cells from a prenatal hematopoiesis stage
    • Raquel E.S., Ines A.G., and Juan L.C. Lead effects on structural and functional cellular parameters in human red cells from a prenatal hematopoiesis stage. Biometals 10 (1997) 331-335
    • (1997) Biometals , vol.10 , pp. 331-335
    • Raquel, E.S.1    Ines, A.G.2    Juan, L.C.3
  • 65
    • 58149141608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal effects of environmental and occupational lead exposure
    • Rastogi S.K. Renal effects of environmental and occupational lead exposure. Indian J. Occup. Environ. Med. 12 (2008) 103-106
    • (2008) Indian J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.12 , pp. 103-106
    • Rastogi, S.K.1
  • 66
    • 67349181879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of lead-induced alterations in body weight and blood cell counts by antioxidant vitamins
    • Razia B., Ragini S., and Nazera Q. Amelioration of lead-induced alterations in body weight and blood cell counts by antioxidant vitamins. J. Herb. Med. Toxicol. 1 (2007) 59-66
    • (2007) J. Herb. Med. Toxicol. , vol.1 , pp. 59-66
    • Razia, B.1    Ragini, S.2    Nazera, Q.3
  • 67
    • 66349129125 scopus 로고
    • A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminase
    • Reitman S., and Frankel A.S. A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminase. Am. J. Clin. Path. 28 (1957) 53-56
    • (1957) Am. J. Clin. Path. , vol.28 , pp. 53-56
    • Reitman, S.1    Frankel, A.S.2
  • 68
    • 76749088695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humoral immune alterations caused by lead: studies on an adult toad model
    • Rosenberg C.E., Fink N.E., and Salibian A. Humoral immune alterations caused by lead: studies on an adult toad model. Acta Toxicol. Argent. 15 (2007) 16-23
    • (2007) Acta Toxicol. Argent. , vol.15 , pp. 16-23
    • Rosenberg, C.E.1    Fink, N.E.2    Salibian, A.3
  • 70
    • 0034951105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylmercury neurotoxicity in cultures of human neurons, astrocytes, neuroblastoma cells
    • Sanfeliu C., Sebastia J., and Kim S.U. Methylmercury neurotoxicity in cultures of human neurons, astrocytes, neuroblastoma cells. Neurotoxicology 22 (2001) 317-327
    • (2001) Neurotoxicology , vol.22 , pp. 317-327
    • Sanfeliu, C.1    Sebastia, J.2    Kim, S.U.3
  • 71
    • 3242676027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of garlic (Allium sativum) on lipid peroxidation in experimental myocardial infarction in rats
    • Saravanan G., and Prakash J. Effect of garlic (Allium sativum) on lipid peroxidation in experimental myocardial infarction in rats. J. Ethinopharmacol. 94 (2004) 155-158
    • (2004) J. Ethinopharmacol. , vol.94 , pp. 155-158
    • Saravanan, G.1    Prakash, J.2
  • 72
    • 74049107835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of medicinal herbs in amelioration of plumbism in rats. Indian Vet Res Ins
    • P
    • Senapati, S.K., 1997. Evaluation of medicinal herbs in amelioration of plumbism in rats. Indian Vet Res Ins. Izatnagar. P, 107.
    • (1997) Izatnagar , pp. 107
    • Senapati, S.K.1
  • 73
    • 0034937249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of garlic (Allium sativum L.) extract on tissue lead level in rats
    • Senapati S.K., Dey S., and Dwivediup S.K. Effects of garlic (Allium sativum L.) extract on tissue lead level in rats. J. Ethnopharmacol. 76 (2001) 229-232
    • (2001) J. Ethnopharmacol. , vol.76 , pp. 229-232
    • Senapati, S.K.1    Dey, S.2    Dwivediup, S.K.3
  • 74
    • 0034698970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead nitrate induced apoptosis in alveolar macrophages from rat lung
    • Shabani A., and Rabbani A. Lead nitrate induced apoptosis in alveolar macrophages from rat lung. Toxicology 149 (2000) 109-114
    • (2000) Toxicology , vol.149 , pp. 109-114
    • Shabani, A.1    Rabbani, A.2
  • 75
    • 76749132349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of garlic organosulfur compounds in prevention of cyclosporine A-induced hepatotoxicity
    • Shakiba Y., Mostafaie A., Arshadi D., and Sabayan B. Application of garlic organosulfur compounds in prevention of cyclosporine A-induced hepatotoxicity. Irn. J. Med. Hypotheses Ideas. 3 3 (2009) 78
    • (2009) Irn. J. Med. Hypotheses Ideas. , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 78
    • Shakiba, Y.1    Mostafaie, A.2    Arshadi, D.3    Sabayan, B.4
  • 76
    • 10044257785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of lead toxicity on rat liver with vitamin C and silymarin supplements
    • Shalan M.G., Mostafa M.S., Hassouna M.M., El-Nabi S.E., and El-Rafaie A. Amelioration of lead toxicity on rat liver with vitamin C and silymarin supplements. Toxicology 206 (2005) 1-15
    • (2005) Toxicology , vol.206 , pp. 1-15
    • Shalan, M.G.1    Mostafa, M.S.2    Hassouna, M.M.3    El-Nabi, S.E.4    El-Rafaie, A.5
  • 78
    • 0027522155 scopus 로고
    • Lead-calcium interactions in cellular lead toxicity
    • Simons T. Lead-calcium interactions in cellular lead toxicity. Neurotoxicology 14 (1993) 77-86
    • (1993) Neurotoxicology , vol.14 , pp. 77-86
    • Simons, T.1
  • 79
    • 0033852202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficiency of maternal transfer of Pb and its influence on plasma IgE and splenic cellularity of mice
    • Snyder J.E., Filipov N.M., Parsons P.J., and Lawrence D.A. The efficiency of maternal transfer of Pb and its influence on plasma IgE and splenic cellularity of mice. Toxicol. Sci. 57 (2000) 87-94
    • (2000) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 87-94
    • Snyder, J.E.1    Filipov, N.M.2    Parsons, P.J.3    Lawrence, D.A.4
  • 80
    • 0021331649 scopus 로고
    • Certain biochemical effects of garlic oil on rats maintained on high fat- high cholesterol diet
    • Sodimu O., Joseph P.K., and Augusti K.T. Certain biochemical effects of garlic oil on rats maintained on high fat- high cholesterol diet. Experientia. 40 (1984) 78-80
    • (1984) Experientia. , vol.40 , pp. 78-80
    • Sodimu, O.1    Joseph, P.K.2    Augusti, K.T.3
  • 81
    • 0023872536 scopus 로고
    • Chelation in metal intoxication XXVII: chelating agents containing vicinal thioether groups as antidotes of lead toxicity
    • Tandon S.K., Sharma B.C., and Singh S. Chelation in metal intoxication XXVII: chelating agents containing vicinal thioether groups as antidotes of lead toxicity. Drug Chem. Toxicol. 11 (1988) 71-84
    • (1988) Drug Chem. Toxicol. , vol.11 , pp. 71-84
    • Tandon, S.K.1    Sharma, B.C.2    Singh, S.3
  • 82
    • 76749166523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical changes of antioxidant enzymes in common carp (Cyprinus Carpio L.) after heavy metal exposure
    • Vinodhini R., and Narayanan M. Biochemical changes of antioxidant enzymes in common carp (Cyprinus Carpio L.) after heavy metal exposure. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 33 (2009) 1-6
    • (2009) Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1-6
    • Vinodhini, R.1    Narayanan, M.2
  • 83
    • 0026759581 scopus 로고
    • Effect of manganese and iron at a neutral and acidic pH on the haematology of the banded tilapia, Tilapia sparrmanii
    • Wepener V., VanVuren J.H.J., and DuPreez H.H. Effect of manganese and iron at a neutral and acidic pH on the haematology of the banded tilapia, Tilapia sparrmanii. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 49 (1992) 613-619
    • (1992) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.49 , pp. 613-619
    • Wepener, V.1    VanVuren, J.H.J.2    DuPreez, H.H.3
  • 85
    • 0032938885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singlet oxygen is the major species participating in the induction of DNA strand breakage and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine adduct by lead acetate
    • Yang J.L., Wang L.C., Chang C.Y., and Liu T.Y. Singlet oxygen is the major species participating in the induction of DNA strand breakage and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine adduct by lead acetate. Environ. Mol. Mutagen. 33 (1999) 194-201
    • (1999) Environ. Mol. Mutagen. , vol.33 , pp. 194-201
    • Yang, J.L.1    Wang, L.C.2    Chang, C.Y.3    Liu, T.Y.4
  • 86
    • 64849100573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lead on hepatic antioxidant status and transcription of superoxide dismutase gene in pigs
    • Yu D.Y., Li W.F., Deng B., and Mao X.F. Effects of lead on hepatic antioxidant status and transcription of superoxide dismutase gene in pigs. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 126 (2008) 121-128
    • (2008) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.126 , pp. 121-128
    • Yu, D.Y.1    Li, W.F.2    Deng, B.3    Mao, X.F.4
  • 87
    • 0017518823 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol methodologies: a review
    • Zak B. Cholesterol methodologies: a review. Clin. Chem. 23 (1977) 1201-1214
    • (1977) Clin. Chem. , vol.23 , pp. 1201-1214
    • Zak, B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.