메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 71-82

Coordination between upper- and lower-limb movements is different during overground and treadmill walking

Author keywords

Interlimb coupling; Overground walking; Treadmill walking; Upper limb swing

Indexed keywords

ACCELERATION; ARM; ARTICLE; BIOMECHANICS; CONVALESCENCE; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HUMAN; JOINT CHARACTERISTICS AND FUNCTIONS; LEG; LOCOMOTION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); MUSCLE CONTRACTION; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE; TIME; WALKING;

EID: 76449103588     PISSN: 14396319     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-009-1168-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (36)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0032168612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A kinematic comparison of overground and treadmill walking
    • DOI 10.1016/S0268-0033(98)00012-6, PII S0268003398000126
    • F Alton L Baldey S Caplan MC Morrissey 1998 A kinematic comparison of overground and treadmill walking Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 13 434 440 10.1016/S0268-0033(98)00012-6 (Pubitemid 28400993)
    • (1998) Clinical Biomechanics , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 434-440
    • Alton, F.1    Baldey, L.2    Caplan, S.3    Morrissey, M.C.4
  • 2
    • 0022724008 scopus 로고
    • Treadmill versus walkway locomotion in humans: An EMG study
    • 10.1080/00140138608968301 1:STN:280:DyaL283kslGmtg%3D%3D 3720723
    • AB Arsenault DA Winter RG Marteniuk 1986 Treadmill versus walkway locomotion in humans: an EMG study Ergonomics 29 665 676 10.1080/ 00140138608968301 1:STN:280:DyaL283kslGmtg%3D%3D 3720723
    • (1986) Ergonomics , vol.29 , pp. 665-676
    • Arsenault, A.B.1    Winter, D.A.2    Marteniuk, R.G.3
  • 4
    • 0013837105 scopus 로고
    • Electromyographic study of the muscles of the upper arm and shoulder during walking in patients with Parkinson's disease
    • 10.1093/brain/88.5.875 1:STN:280:DyaF287gtFWntA%3D%3D 5864465
    • F Buchthal ML Fernandez-Ballesteros 1965 Electromyographic study of the muscles of the upper arm and shoulder during walking in patients with Parkinson's disease Brain 88 875 896 10.1093/brain/88.5.875 1:STN:280: DyaF287gtFWntA%3D%3D 5864465
    • (1965) Brain , vol.88 , pp. 875-896
    • Buchthal, F.1    Fernandez-Ballesteros, M.L.2
  • 5
    • 0033104976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low back three-dimensional joint forces, kinematics, and kinetics during walking
    • DOI 10.1016/S0268-0033(98)00069-2, PII S0268003398000692
    • JP Callaghan AE Patla SM McGill 1999 Low back three-dimensional joint forces, kinematics, and kinetics during walking Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 14 203 216 10.1016/S0268-0033(98)00069-2 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2FosFyhug%3D%3D (Pubitemid 29092536)
    • (1999) Clinical Biomechanics , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-216
    • Callaghan, J.P.1    Patla, A.E.2    McGill, S.M.3
  • 7
    • 0034325295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gravity in human walking: Pendular energy exchange, external work and optimal speed
    • 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.00657.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXot1GhsLo%3D 11060138
    • GA Cavagna PA Willems NC Heglund 2000 The role of gravity in human walking: pendular energy exchange, external work and optimal speed J Physiol 528 657 668 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.00657.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXot1GhsLo%3D 11060138
    • (2000) J Physiol , vol.528 , pp. 657-668
    • Cavagna, G.A.1    Willems, P.A.2    Heglund, N.C.3
  • 8
    • 34547830412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalous centre of mass energy fluctuations during treadmill walking in healthy individuals
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.10.002, PII S0966636206003067
    • J Collett H Dawes K Howells C Elsworth H Izadi C Sackley 2007 Anomalous centre of mass energy fluctuations during treadmill walking in healthy individuals Gait Posture 26 400 406 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.10.002 17116395 (Pubitemid 47248262)
    • (2007) Gait and Posture , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 400-406
    • Collett, J.1    Dawes, H.2    Howells, K.3    Elsworth, C.4    Izadi, H.5    Sackley, C.6
  • 9
    • 0002384609 scopus 로고
    • Human solutions for locomotion: Interlimb coordination
    • R.M. Herman S. Grillner P.S.G. Stein D.G. Stuart (eds). Plenum Press New York
    • Craik R, Herman R, Finley FR (1976) Human solutions for locomotion: interlimb coordination. In: Herman RM, Grillner S, Stein PSG, Stuart DG (eds) Neural control of locomotion. Plenum Press, New York, pp 51-64
    • (1976) Neural Control of Locomotion , pp. 51-64
    • Craik, R.1    Herman, R.2    Finley, F.R.3
  • 10
    • 58149114772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of basal ganglia on upper limb locomotor synergies. Evidence from deep brain stimulation and l-DOPA treatment in Parkinson's disease
    • 10.1093/brain/awn272 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1M%2Fgt1OrsA%3D%3D 18952669
    • P Crenna I Carpinella L Lopiano A Marzegan M Rabuffetti M Rizzone M Lanotte M Ferrarin 2008 Influence of basal ganglia on upper limb locomotor synergies. Evidence from deep brain stimulation and l-DOPA treatment in Parkinson's disease Brain 131 3410 3420 10.1093/brain/awn272 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1M%2Fgt1OrsA%3D%3D 18952669
    • (2008) Brain , vol.131 , pp. 3410-3420
    • Crenna, P.1    Carpinella, I.2    Lopiano, L.3    Marzegan, A.4    Rabuffetti, M.5    Rizzone, M.6    Lanotte, M.7    Ferrarin, M.8
  • 11
    • 0035089674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordination between arm and leg movements during locomotion
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MzlsVCksQ%3D%3D 11303522
    • SF Donker PJ Beek RC Wagenaar T Mulder 2001 Coordination between arm and leg movements during locomotion J Mot Behav 33 86 102 1:STN:280: DC%2BD3MzlsVCksQ%3D%3D 11303522
    • (2001) J Mot Behav , vol.33 , pp. 86-102
    • Donker, S.F.1    Beek, P.J.2    Wagenaar, R.C.3    Mulder, T.4
  • 12
    • 18244372180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of velocity and limb loading on the coordination between limb movements during walking
    • DOI 10.3200/JMBR.37.3.217-230
    • SF Donker A Daffertshofer PJ Beek 2005 Effects of velocity and limb loading on the coordination between limb movements during walking J Mot Behav 37 217 230 10.3200/JMBR.37.3.217-230 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M3ksVyjsw%3D%3D 15883119 (Pubitemid 40632507)
    • (2005) Journal of Motor Behavior , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 217-230
    • Donker, S.F.1    Daffertshofer, A.2    Beek, P.J.3
  • 13
    • 85011346039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Step frequency and perceived self-motion
    • 10.1145/1227134.1227139
    • F Durgin C Reed C Tigue 2007 Step frequency and perceived self-motion ACM Trans Appl Percept 4 1 23 10.1145/1227134.1227139
    • (2007) ACM Trans Appl Percept , vol.4 , pp. 1-23
    • Durgin, F.1    Reed, C.2    Tigue, C.3
  • 14
    • 0031253621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in gait resulting from deliberate changes of arm-swing amplitude and phase
    • DOI 10.1016/S0268-0033(97)00050-8, PII S0268003397000508
    • ST Eke-Okoro M Gregoric LE Larsson 1997 Alterations in gait resulting from deliberate changes of arm-swing amplitude and phase Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 12 516 521 10.1016/S0268-0033(97)00050-8 (Pubitemid 28188153)
    • (1997) Clinical Biomechanics , vol.12 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 516-521
    • Eke-Okoro, S.T.1    Gregoric, M.2    Larsson, L.E.3
  • 15
    • 0000693718 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of muscular activity during the arm swing of natural walking
    • 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1965.tb04069.x
    • ML Fernandez Ballestreros F Buchthal P Rosenfalck 1965 The pattern of muscular activity during the arm swing of natural walking Acta Physiol Scand 63 296 310 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1965.tb04069.x
    • (1965) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.63 , pp. 296-310
    • Fernandez Ballestreros, M.L.1    Buchthal, F.2    Rosenfalck, P.3
  • 16
    • 34247178482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arm constraint and walking in healthy adults
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.08.008, PII S096663620600169X
    • MP Ford RC Wagenaar KM Newell 2007 Arm constraint and walking in healthy adults Gait Posture 26 135 141 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.08.008 16997561 (Pubitemid 46617936)
    • (2007) Gait and Posture , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 135-141
    • Ford, M.P.1    Wagenaar, R.C.2    Newell, K.M.3
  • 17
    • 43549116080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can treadmill walking be used to assess propulsion generation?
    • 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.03.009 18436229
    • EJ Goldberg SA Kautz RR Neptune 2008 Can treadmill walking be used to assess propulsion generation? J Biomech 41 1805 1808 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.03. 009 18436229
    • (2008) J Biomech , vol.41 , pp. 1805-1808
    • Goldberg, E.J.1    Kautz, S.A.2    Neptune, R.R.3
  • 18
    • 16844367580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How close to a pendulum is human upper limb movement during walking?
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jchb.2004.09.002
    • B Gutnik H Mackie G Hudson C Standen 2005 How close to a pendulum is human upper limb movement during walking? Homo 56 35 49 10.1016/j.jchb.2004.09. 002 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M3mtVGiug%3D%3D 15901117 (Pubitemid 40488750)
    • (2005) HOMO , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-49
    • Gutnik, B.1    MacKie, H.2    Hudson, G.3    Standen, C.4
  • 19
    • 0002241998 scopus 로고
    • Whole body movement: Coordination of arms and legs in walking and running
    • J. Winter S. Woo (eds). Springer New York
    • Hinrichs R (1990) Whole body movement: coordination of arms and legs in walking and running. In: Winter J, Woo S (eds) Multiple muscle systems: biomechanics and movements organization. Springer, New York, pp 694-705
    • (1990) Multiple Muscle Systems: Biomechanics and Movements Organization , pp. 694-705
    • Hinrichs, R.1
  • 20
    • 0018177945 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical model of arm swing during human locomotion
    • 10.1016/0021-9290(78)90061-1 1:STN:280:DyaE1M%2FkvVGitg%3D%3D 711777
    • KM Jackson J Joseph SJ Wyard 1978 A mathematical model of arm swing during human locomotion J Biomech 11 277 289 10.1016/0021-9290(78)90061-1 1:STN:280:DyaE1M%2FkvVGitg%3D%3D 711777
    • (1978) J Biomech , vol.11 , pp. 277-289
    • Jackson, K.M.1    Joseph, J.2    Wyard, S.J.3
  • 21
    • 0000602974 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Optic flow on the kinematics of human gait: A comparison of young and older adults
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7islGjsw%3D%3D 15757838
    • J Konczak 1994 Effects of Optic flow on the kinematics of human gait: a comparison of young and older adults J Mot Behav 26 225 236 1:STN:280: DC%2BD2M7islGjsw%3D%3D 15757838
    • (1994) J Mot Behav , vol.26 , pp. 225-236
    • Konczak, J.1
  • 22
    • 4644355475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in age at onset and familial aggregation between clinical types of Idiopathic Parkinson's disease
    • DOI 10.1002/mds.20061
    • A Korchounov HI Schipper IS Preobrazhenskaya KR Kessler NN Yakhno 2004 Differences in age at onset and familial aggregation between clinical types of idiopathic Parkinson's disease Mov Disord 19 1059 1064 10.1002/mds.20061 15372596 (Pubitemid 39302839)
    • (2004) Movement Disorders , vol.19 , Issue.9 , pp. 1059-1064
    • Korchounov, A.1    Schipper, H.I.2    Preobrazhenskaya, I.S.3    Kessler, K.R.4    Yakhno, N.N.5
  • 23
    • 16644366176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical mechanism for transitions in phase and frequency of arm and leg swing during walking
    • DOI 10.1007/s00422-004-0503-5
    • M Kubo RC Wagenaar E Saltzman KG Holt 2004 Biomechanical mechanism for transitions in phase and frequency of arm and leg swing during walking Biol Cybern 91 91 98 10.1007/s00422-004-0503-5 15351887 (Pubitemid 40877302)
    • (2004) Biological Cybernetics , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-98
    • Kubo, M.1    Wagenaar, R.C.2    Saltzman, E.3    Holt, K.G.4
  • 24
    • 0018953583 scopus 로고
    • The phases of the stride and their interaction in human gait
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL3M7lt12gtg%3D%3D 7209443
    • LE Larsson P Odenrick B Sandlund P Weitz PA Oberg 1980 The phases of the stride and their interaction in human gait Scand J Rehabil Med 12 107 112 1:STN:280:DyaL3M7lt12gtg%3D%3D 7209443
    • (1980) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.12 , pp. 107-112
    • Larsson, L.E.1    Odenrick, P.2    Sandlund, B.3    Weitz, P.4    Oberg, P.A.5
  • 25
    • 41549113736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomechanics of overground vs. treadmill walking in healthy individuals
    • 10.1152/japplphysiol.01380.2006 18048582
    • SJ Lee J Hidler 2008 Biomechanics of overground vs. treadmill walking in healthy individuals J Appl Physiol 104 747 755 10.1152/japplphysiol.01380.2006 18048582
    • (2008) J Appl Physiol , vol.104 , pp. 747-755
    • Lee, S.J.1    Hidler, J.2
  • 26
    • 0035132524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free vertical moments and transverse forces in human walking and their role in relation to arm-swing
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7hvFGnuw%3D%3D 11104710
    • Y Li W Wang RH Crompton MM Gunther 2001 Free vertical moments and transverse forces in human walking and their role in relation to arm-swing J Exp Biol 204 47 58 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7hvFGnuw%3D%3D 11104710
    • (2001) J Exp Biol , vol.204 , pp. 47-58
    • Li, Y.1    Wang, W.2    Crompton, R.H.3    Gunther, M.M.4
  • 27
    • 37049009269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distance to achieve steady state walking speed in frail elderly persons
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.02.005, PII S0966636207000598
    • U Lindemann B Najafi W Zijlstra K Hauer R Muche C Becker K Aminian 2008 Distance to achieve steady state walking speed in frail elderly persons Gait Posture 27 91 96 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.02.005 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2sjkslahuw%3D%3D 17383185 (Pubitemid 350251208)
    • (2008) Gait and Posture , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-96
    • Lindemann, U.1    Najafi, B.2    Zijlstra, W.3    Hauer, K.4    Muche, R.5    Becker, C.6    Aminian, K.7
  • 28
    • 0033985606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knee joint kinematics from familiarised treadmill walking can be generalised to overground walking in young unimpaired subjects
    • DOI 10.1016/S0966-6362(99)00048-X, PII S096663629900048X
    • A Matsas N Taylor H McBurney 2000 Knee joint kinematics from familiarised treadmill walking can be generalised to overground walking in young unimpaired subjects Gait Posture 11 46 53 10.1016/S0966-6362(99)00048-X 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c7jtFSrtw%3D%3D 10664485 (Pubitemid 30069485)
    • (2000) Gait and Posture , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-53
    • Matsas, A.1    Taylor, N.2    McBurney, H.3
  • 29
    • 0014073284 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of sagittal rotation of the upper limbs in walking
    • 1:STN:280:DyaF2s3ksl2ktQ%3D%3D 6040248
    • MP Murray SB Sepic EJ Barnard 1967 Patterns of sagittal rotation of the upper limbs in walking Phys Ther 47 272 284 1:STN:280:DyaF2s3ksl2ktQ%3D%3D 6040248
    • (1967) Phys Ther , vol.47 , pp. 272-284
    • Murray, M.P.1    Sepic, S.B.2    Barnard, E.J.3
  • 30
    • 0022416634 scopus 로고
    • Treadmill vs. floor walking: Kinematics, electromyogram, and heart rate
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2M3ovVOrsg%3D%3D 4030579
    • MP Murray GB Spurr SB Sepic GM Gardner LA Mollinger 1985 Treadmill vs. floor walking: kinematics, electromyogram, and heart rate J Appl Physiol 59 87 91 1:STN:280:DyaL2M3ovVOrsg%3D%3D 4030579
    • (1985) J Appl Physiol , vol.59 , pp. 87-91
    • Murray, M.P.1    Spurr, G.B.2    Sepic, S.B.3    Gardner, G.M.4    Mollinger, L.A.5
  • 31
    • 31444446793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electromyographic and kinematic nondisabled gait differences at extremely slow overground and treadmill walking speeds
    • DOI 10.1682/JRRD.2004.05.0059
    • JR Nymark SJ Balmer EH Melis ED Lemaire S Millar 2005 Electromyographic and kinematic nondisabled gait differences at extremely slow overground and treadmill walking speeds J Rehabil Res Dev 42 523 534 10.1682/JRRD.2004.05.0059 16320147 (Pubitemid 43150252)
    • (2005) Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 523-534
    • Nymark, J.R.1    Balmer, S.J.2    Melis, E.H.3    Lemaire, E.D.4    Millar, S.5
  • 32
    • 0027195910 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between trunk rotation and arm swing in human walking
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3szivFarug%3D%3D 8336064
    • Y Ohsato 1993 Relationships between trunk rotation and arm swing in human walking Nippon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi 67 440 448 1:STN:280: DyaK3szivFarug%3D%3D 8336064
    • (1993) Nippon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi , vol.67 , pp. 440-448
    • Ohsato, Y.1
  • 33
    • 56549089035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging and arm swing on the metabolic cost of stability in human walking
    • Ortega JD, Fehlman LA, Farley CT (2008) Effects of aging and arm swing on the metabolic cost of stability in human walking. J Biomech 41(16):3303-3308
    • (2008) J Biomech , vol.41 , Issue.16 , pp. 3303-3308
    • Ortega, J.D.1    Fehlman, L.A.2    Farley, C.T.3
  • 34
    • 0025298451 scopus 로고
    • Unintentional modulations of human gait by optical flow
    • DOI 10.1016/0166-4328(90)90181-D
    • J Pailhous AM Ferrandez M Fluckiger B Baumberger 1990 Unintentional modulations of human gait by optical flow Behav Brain Res 38 275 281 10.1016/0166-4328(90)90181-D 1:STN:280:DyaK3czgtlGrsw%3D%3D 2363843 (Pubitemid 20180254)
    • (1990) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 275-2811
    • Pailhous, J.1    Ferrandez, A.-M.2    Fluckiger, M.3    Baumberger, B.4
  • 35
    • 42749088687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of natural arm swing motion in human bipedal walking
    • 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.02.031 18417138
    • J Park 2008 Synthesis of natural arm swing motion in human bipedal walking J Biomech 41 1417 1426 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.02.031 18417138
    • (2008) J Biomech , vol.41 , pp. 1417-1426
    • Park, J.1
  • 36
    • 57349160390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinematic, kinetic and metabolic parameters of treadmill versus overground walking in healthy older adults
    • 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.07.002
    • K Parvataneni L Ploeg SJ Olney B Brouwer 2009 Kinematic, kinetic and metabolic parameters of treadmill versus overground walking in healthy older adults Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 24 95 100 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.07.002
    • (2009) Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) , vol.24 , pp. 95-100
    • Parvataneni, K.1    Ploeg, L.2    Olney, S.J.3    Brouwer, B.4
  • 37
    • 13344295104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual illusion from running
    • DOI 10.1038/381283a0
    • A Pelah HB Barlow 1996 Visual illusion from running Nature 381 283 10.1038/381283a0 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XjtFOms7c%3D 8692265 (Pubitemid 26000128)
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , Issue.6580 , pp. 283
    • Pelah, A.1    Barlow, H.B.2
  • 38
    • 0030957374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual influence on human locomotion. Modulation to changes in optic flow
    • DOI 10.1007/PL00005624
    • T Prokop M Schubert W Berger 1997 Visual influence on human locomotion. Modulation to changes in optic flow Exp Brain Res 114 63 70 10.1007/PL00005624 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3ntVeluw%3D%3D 9125452 (Pubitemid 27153528)
    • (1997) Experimental Brain Research , vol.114 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-70
    • Prokop, T.1    Schubert, M.2    Berger, W.3
  • 39
    • 34047095417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modular protocol for the analysis of movement in children
    • M Rabuffetti P Crenna 2004 A modular protocol for the analysis of movement in children Gait Posture 20 S77 S78
    • (2004) Gait Posture , vol.20
    • Rabuffetti, M.1    Crenna, P.2
  • 41
    • 34247211061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A kinematic and kinetic comparison of overground and treadmill walking in healthy subjects
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.07.003, PII S0966636206001457
    • PO Riley G Paolini CU Della KW Paylo DC Kerrigan 2007 A kinematic and kinetic comparison of overground and treadmill walking in healthy subjects Gait Posture 26 17 24 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.07.003 16905322 (Pubitemid 46617923)
    • (2007) Gait and Posture , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-24
    • Riley, P.O.1    Paolini, G.2    Della Croce, U.3    Paylo, K.W.4    Kerrigan, D.C.5
  • 43
    • 0020965948 scopus 로고
    • Changes in knee function associated with treadmill ambulation
    • 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90066-0 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2FgvVantw%3D%3D 6619169
    • GM Strathy EY Chao RK Laughman 1983 Changes in knee function associated with treadmill ambulation J Biomech 16 517 522 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90066-0 1:STN:280:DyaL2c%2FgvVantw%3D%3D 6619169
    • (1983) J Biomech , vol.16 , pp. 517-522
    • Strathy, G.M.1    Chao, E.Y.2    Laughman, R.K.3
  • 44
    • 50949098292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gait analysis on split-belt force treadmills: Validation of an instrument
    • 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31816f17e1 18388556
    • L Tesio V Rota 2008 Gait analysis on split-belt force treadmills: validation of an instrument Am J Phys Med Rehabil 87 515 526 10.1097/PHM.0b013e31816f17e1 18388556
    • (2008) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.87 , pp. 515-526
    • Tesio, L.1    Rota, V.2
  • 45
    • 48149114488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of suppressing arm swing on kinematics, kinetics, and energetics of human walking
    • 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.05.024 18621376
    • BR Umberger 2008 Effects of suppressing arm swing on kinematics, kinetics, and energetics of human walking J Biomech 41 2575 2580 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.05.024 18621376
    • (2008) J Biomech , vol.41 , pp. 2575-2580
    • Umberger, B.R.1
  • 46
    • 0030118738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of movement coordination and tremor during gait in Parkinson's disease
    • DOI 10.1016/0167-9457(95)00044-5
    • RE Van Emmerik RC Wagenaar 1996 Dynamics of movement coordination and tremor during gait in Parkinson's disease Hum Mov Sci 15 203 235 10.1016/0167-9457(95)00044-5 (Pubitemid 126170576)
    • (1996) Human Movement Science , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-235
    • Van Emmerik, R.E.A.1    Wagenaar, R.C.2
  • 47
    • 0032443637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlimb coupling patterns in human locomotion: Are we bipeds or quadrupeds?
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09098.x
    • RE Van Emmerik RC Wagenaar EE Van Wegen 1998 Interlimb coupling patterns in human locomotion: are we bipeds or quadrupeds? Ann N Y Acad Sci 860 539 542 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09098.x 9928357 (Pubitemid 29046019)
    • (1998) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.860 , pp. 539-542
    • Van Emmerik, R.E.A.1    Wagenaar, R.C.2    Van Wegen, E.E.H.3
  • 48
    • 0019134114 scopus 로고
    • Some fundamental aspects of the biomechanics of overground versus treadmill locomotion
    • 7421475
    • GJ Van Ingen Schenau 1980 Some fundamental aspects of the biomechanics of overground versus treadmill locomotion Med Sci Sports Exerc 12 257 261 7421475
    • (1980) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.12 , pp. 257-261
    • Van Ingen Schenau, G.J.1
  • 49
    • 0036164056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between different sensory cues in the control of human gait
    • DOI 10.1007/s00221-001-0934-3
    • E Varraine M Bonnard J Pailhous 2002 Interaction between different sensory cues in the control of human gait Exp Brain Res 142 374 384 10.1007/s00221-001-0934-3 11819046 (Pubitemid 34117819)
    • (2002) Experimental Brain Research , vol.142 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-384
    • Varraine, E.1    Bonnard, M.2    Pailhous, J.3
  • 50
    • 0036155186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of angular lumbar spine and pelvis kinematics during treadmill and overground locomotion
    • DOI 10.1016/S0268-0033(01)00111-5, PII S0268003301001115
    • L Vogt K Pfeifer W Banzer 2002 Comparison of angular lumbar spine and pelvis kinematics during treadmill and overground locomotion Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 17 162 165 10.1016/S0268-0033(01)00111-5 1:STN:280: DC%2BD387ktVGltw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 34100433)
    • (2002) Clinical Biomechanics , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 162-165
    • Vogt, L.1    Pfeifer, K.2    Banzer, W.3
  • 51
    • 0000006877 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of pathological gait
    • DOI 10.1016/0167-9457(94)90049-3
    • RC Wagenaar RE Van Emmerik 1994 Dynamics of pathological gait Hum Mov Sci 13 441 471 10.1016/0167-9457(94)90049-3 (Pubitemid 124013736)
    • (1994) Human Movement Science , vol.13 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 441-471
    • Wagenaar, R.C.1    Van Emmerik, R.E.A.2
  • 52
    • 0034021654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resonant frequencies of arms and legs identify different walking patterns
    • DOI 10.1016/S0021-9290(00)00020-8, PII S0021929000000208
    • RC Wagenaar RE Van Emmerik 2000 Resonant frequencies of arms and legs identify different walking patterns J Biomech 33 853 861 10.1016/S0021-9290(00) 00020-8 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czoslWrsA%3D%3D 10831760 (Pubitemid 30265579)
    • (2000) Journal of Biomechanics , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 853-861
    • Wagenaar, R.C.1    Van Emmerik, R.E.A.2
  • 53
    • 26844439112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treadmill walking and overground walking of human subjects compared by recording sole-floor reaction force
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neures.2005.08.005, PII S0168010205002294
    • T Warabi M Kato K Kiriyama T Yoshida N Kobayashi 2005 Treadmill walking and overground walking of human subjects compared by recording sole-floor reaction force Neurosci Res 53 343 348 10.1016/j.neures.2005.08.005 16182398 (Pubitemid 41463789)
    • (2005) Neuroscience Research , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-348
    • Warabi, T.1    Kato, M.2    Kiriyama, K.3    Yoshida, T.4    Kobayashi, N.5
  • 54
    • 16644389158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familiarisation to treadmill walking in unimpaired older people
    • DOI 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.01.003
    • E Wass NF Taylor A Matsas 2005 Familiarisation to treadmill walking in unimpaired older people Gait Posture 21 72 79 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.01.003 15536036 (Pubitemid 41569254)
    • (2005) Gait and Posture , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-79
    • Wass, E.1    Taylor, N.F.2    Matsas, A.3
  • 55
    • 0000700498 scopus 로고
    • The effects of stride frequency on the motion of the upper limbs in human walking
    • D Webb RH Tuttle 1989 The effects of stride frequency on the motion of the upper limbs in human walking Am J Phys Anthropol 78 321 322
    • (1989) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.78 , pp. 321-322
    • Webb, D.1    Tuttle, R.H.2
  • 56
    • 0028204155 scopus 로고
    • Pendular activity of human upper limbs during slow and normal walking
    • 10.1002/ajpa.1330930407 1:STN:280:DyaK2czisVCgsg%3D%3D 8048469
    • D Webb RH Tuttle M Baksh 1994 Pendular activity of human upper limbs during slow and normal walking Am J Phys Anthropol 93 477 489 10.1002/ajpa.1330930407 1:STN:280:DyaK2czisVCgsg%3D%3D 8048469
    • (1994) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.93 , pp. 477-489
    • Webb, D.1    Tuttle, R.H.2    Baksh, M.3
  • 57
    • 0031685111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of vertical ground reaction forces during overground and treadmill walking
    • DOI 10.1097/00005768-199810000-00011
    • SC White HJ Yack CA Tucker HY Lin 1998 Comparison of vertical ground reaction forces during overground and treadmill walking Med Sci Sports Exerc 30 1537 1542 10.1097/00005768-199810000-00011 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2Fgs1artg%3D%3D 9789855 (Pubitemid 28465520)
    • (1998) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 1537-1542
    • White, S.C.1    Yack, H.J.2    Tucker, C.A.3    Lin, H.-Y.4
  • 58
    • 34248194340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quiet stance control is affected by prior treadmill but not overground locomotion
    • DOI 10.1007/s00421-007-0434-7
    • C Zanetti M Schieppati 2007 Quiet stance control is affected by prior treadmill but not overground locomotion Eur J Appl Physiol 100 331 339 10.1007/s00421-007-0434-7 17357791 (Pubitemid 46711607)
    • (2007) European Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 331-339
    • Zanetti, C.1    Schieppati, M.2
  • 59
    • 0020892341 scopus 로고
    • The mass and inertia characteristics of the main segments of the human body
    • H. Matsui K. Kobayashi (eds). Human Kinetics Champaign, IL
    • Zatsiorsky V, Seluyanov V (1983) The mass and inertia characteristics of the main segments of the human body. In: Matsui H, Kobayashi K (eds) Biomechanics VIII-B. Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL, pp 1152-1159
    • (1983) Biomechanics VIII-B , pp. 1152-1159
    • Zatsiorsky, V.1    Seluyanov, V.2
  • 60
    • 3242742032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of arm and leg movement during human locomotion
    • DOI 10.1177/1073858404264680
    • EP Zehr J Duysens 2004 Regulation of arm and leg movement during human locomotion Neuroscientist 10 347 361 10.1177/1073858404264680 15271262 (Pubitemid 38971214)
    • (2004) Neuroscientist , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 347-361
    • Zehr, E.P.1    Duysens, J.2
  • 61
    • 0002760648 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary and involuntary adaptation of walking to temporal and spatial constraints
    • 10.1016/0966-6362(95)90804-2
    • W Zijlstra AW Rutgers A Hof TW Van Weerden 1995 Voluntary and involuntary adaptation of walking to temporal and spatial constraints Gait Posture 3 13 18 10.1016/0966-6362(95)90804-2
    • (1995) Gait Posture , vol.3 , pp. 13-18
    • Zijlstra, W.1    Rutgers, A.W.2    Hof, A.3    Van Weerden, T.W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.