Influence of the maximum heart rate attained during exercise testing on subsequent heart rate recovery

Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 43-48

  Zaim, Sina ^a   Schesser, Joel ^b   Hirsch, Linda S ^b   Rockland, Ronald ^b  

^a RUTGERS NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^b NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

Exercise testing; Heart rate recovery; Maximum heart rate

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART PERFUSION; HEART RATE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PATIENT CODING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; TREADMILL EXERCISE;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 75649119603     PISSN: 1082720X     EISSN: 1542474X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1542-474X.2009.00338.x     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Imai K, Sato H, Hori M, et al. Vagally mediated heart rate recovery after exercise is accelerated in athletes but blunted in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994 24 : 1529 1535.
2. Kannankeril P, Le F, Kadish A, et al. Parasympathetic effects on heart rate recovery after exercise. J Investig Med 2004 52 : 394 401.
3. Sundaram S, Shoushtari C, Carnethon M, et al. Autonomic and nonautonomic determinants of heart rate recovery. Heart Rhythm 2004 1 : S100 S101.
4. Lahiri MK, Kannankeril PJ, Goldberger JJ. Assessment of autonomic function in cardiovascular disease- physiologic basis and prognostic implications. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008 51 : 1725 1733.
5. La Rovere MT, Bigger JT Jr., Marcus FI, et al. Baroreflex sensitivity and heart-rate variability in prediction of total cardiac mortality after myocardial infarction. Lancet 1998 351 : 478 484.
6. Tsuji H, Venditti FJ Jr., Manders ES, et al. Reduced heart rate variability and mortality risk in an elderly cohort: The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 1994 90 : 878 883.
7. Cole CR, Blackstone EH, Paskpow FJ, et al. Heart- rate recovery immediately after exercise as a predictor of mortality. N Engl J Med 1999 341 : 1351 1357.
8. Nishime EO, Cole CR, Blackstone EH, et al. Heart rate recovery and treadmill exercise score as predictors of mortality in patients referred for exercise ECG. JAMA 2000 284 : 1392 1398.
9. Watanabe J, Thamilarasan M, Blackstone EH, et al. Heart rate recovery immediately after treadmill exercise and left ventricular systolic dysfunction as predictors of mortality: The case of stress echocardiography. Circulation 2001 104 : 1911 1916.
10. Vivekananthan DP, Blackstone EH, Pothier CE, et al. Heart rate recovery after exercise is a predictor of mortality, independent of the angiographic severity of coronary disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003 42 : 831 838.
11. Jouven X, Empana JP, Schwartz PJ, et al. Heart-rate profile during exercise as a predictor of sudden death. N Engl J Med 2005 352 : 1951 1958. (Pubitemid 40638365)
12. Lauer MS, Francis GS, Okin PM, et al. Impaired chronotropic response to exercise stress testing as a predictor of mortality. JAMA 1999 281 : 524 529.
13. Lauer MS, Okin PM, Larson MG, et al. Impaired heart rate response to graded exercise: Prognostic implications of chronotropic incompetence in the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 1996 93 : 1520 1526.
14. Ellstad MH. Chronotropic incompetence: The implications of heart rate response to exercise (compensatory parasympatheteic hyperactivity?). Circulation 1996 93 : 1485 1487.
15. Myers J, Tan SY, Abella J, et al. Comparison of the chronotropic response to exercise and heart rate recovery in predicting cardiovascular mortality. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2007 14 : 215 221.
16. Maddox TM, Ross C, Ho PM, et al. The prognostic importance of abnormal heart rate recovery and chronotropic response among exercise treadmill patients. Am Heart J 2008 156 : 736 744.
17. Georgoulias P, Orfanakis A, Demakopulos N, et al. Abnormal heart rate recovery immediately after treadmill testing: Correlation with clinical, exercise testing and myocardial perfusion parameters. J Nucl Cardiol 2003 10 : 498 505.
18. Lipinski MJ, Vetrovec GW, Froelicher VF. Importance of the first two minutes of heart rate recovery after exercise treadmill testing in predicting mortality and the presence of coronary artery disease in men. Am J Cardiol 2004 93 : 445 449.
19. Kligfield P, Lauer MS. Exercise electrocardiogram testing. Circulation 2006 114 : 2070 2082.
20. Seshadri N, Acharya N, Lauer MS. Association of diabetes mellitus with abnormal heart rate recovery in patients without known coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2003 91 : 108 111.
21. Lauer MS. Exercise testing Part 2: The value of heart recovery. Cardiol Rounds 2002, Vol. 6, Issue 6.