메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 11, 2009, Pages 1431-1437

PDF-modulated visual inputs and cryptochrome define diurnal behavior in Drosophila

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CRYPTOCHROME; PIGMENT DISPERSING FACTOR; PIGMENT DISPERSING FACTOR RECEPTOR; RECEPTOR PROTEIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; DROSOPHILA PROTEIN; NEUROPEPTIDE; NEUROPEPTIDE RECEPTOR; PDF PROTEIN, DROSOPHILA; PIGMENT EPITHELIUM DERIVED FACTOR RECEPTOR; PIGMENT EPITHELIUM-DERIVED FACTOR RECEPTOR;

EID: 74949097778     PISSN: 10976256     EISSN: 15461726     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nn.2429     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (50)
  • 2
    • 0032125873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light and temperature cooperate to regulate the circadian locomotor rhythm of wild type and period mutants of Drosophila melanogaster
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1910(98)00046-8, PII S0022191098000468
    • Matsumoto, A., Matsumoto, N., Harui, Y., Sakomoto, M. & Tomioka, K. Light and temperature cooperate to regulate the circadian locomotor rhythm of wild type and period mutants of Drosophila melanogaster. J. Insect Physiol. 44, 587-596 (1998). (Pubitemid 28330927)
    • (1998) Journal of Insect Physiology , vol.44 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 587-596
    • Tomioka, K.1    Sakamoto, M.2    Harui, Y.3    Matsumoto, N.4    Matsumoto, A.5
  • 3
    • 0033199242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How a circadian clock adapts to seasonal decreases in temperature and day length
    • DOI 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80834-X
    • Majercak, J., Sidote, D., Hardin, P.E. & Edery, I. How a circadian clock adapts to seasonal decreases in temperature and day length. Neuron 24, 219-230 (1999). (Pubitemid 29466160)
    • (1999) Neuron , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 219-230
    • Majercak, J.1    Sidote, D.2    Hardin, P.E.3    Edery, I.4
  • 4
    • 0141453190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptochrome, compound eyes, Hofbauer-Buchner eyelets, and ocelli play different roles in the entrainment and masking pathway of the locomotor activity rhythm in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster
    • DOI 10.1177/0748730403256997
    • Rieger, D., Stanewsky, R. & Helfrich-Förster, C. Cryptochrome, compound eyes, H-B eyelets and ocelli play different roles in the entrainment and masking pathway of the locomotor activity rhythm in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. J. Biol. Rhythms 18, 377-391 (2003). (Pubitemid 37204460)
    • (2003) Journal of Biological Rhythms , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 377-391
    • Rieger, D.1    Stanewsky, R.2    Helfrich-Forster, C.3
  • 6
    • 33746818002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reevaluation of Drosophila melanogaster's neuronal circadian pacemakers reveals new neuronal classes
    • DOI 10.1002/cne.21021
    • Shafer, O.T., Helfrich-Forster, C., Renn, S.C. & Taghert, P.H. Reevaluation of Drosophila melanogaster's neuronal circadian pacemakers reveals new neuronal classes. J. Comp. Neurol. 498, 180-193 (2006). (Pubitemid 44182459)
    • (2006) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.498 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-193
    • Shafer, O.T.1    Helfrich-Forster, C.2    Renn, S.C.P.3    Taghert, P.H.4
  • 8
    • 0033695992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila CRY is a deep brain circadian photoreceptor
    • Emery, P. et al. Drosophila CRY is a deep brain circadian photoreceptor. Neuron 26, 493-504 (2000).
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.26 , pp. 493-504
    • Emery, P.1
  • 10
    • 37249088864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light activates output from evening neurons and inhibits output from morning neurons in the Drosophila circadian clock
    • Picot, M., Cusumano, P., Klarsfeld, A., Ueda, R. & Rouyer, F. Light activates output from evening neurons and inhibits output from morning neurons in the Drosophila circadian clock. PLoS Biol. 5, e315 (2007).
    • (2007) PLoS Biol. , vol.5
    • Picot, M.1    Cusumano, P.2    Klarsfeld, A.3    Ueda, R.4    Rouyer, F.5
  • 11
    • 47549086116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The blue-light photoreceptor CRYPTOCHROME is expressed in a subset of circadian oscillator neurons in the Drosophila CNS
    • DOI 10.1177/0748730408318588
    • Benito, J., Houl, J.H., Roman, G.W. & Hardin, P.E. The blue-light photoreceptor cryptochrome is expressed in a subset of circadian oscillator neurons in the Drosophila CNS. J. Biol. Rhythms 23, 296-307 (2008). (Pubitemid 352010014)
    • (2008) Journal of Biological Rhythms , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 296-307
    • Benito, J.1    Houl, J.H.2    Roman, G.W.3    Hardin, P.E.4
  • 12
    • 43749091967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptochrome is present in the compound eyes and a subset of Drosophila's clock neurons
    • DOI 10.1002/cne.21702
    • Yoshii, T., Todo, T., Wulbeck, C., Stanewsky, R. & Helfrich-Forster, C. Cryptochrome is present in the compound eye and a subset of Drosophila's clock neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 508, 952-966 (2008). (Pubitemid 351693553)
    • (2008) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.508 , Issue.6 , pp. 952-966
    • Yoshii, T.1    Todo, T.2    Wulbeck, C.3    Stanewsky, R.4    Helfrich-Forster, C.5
  • 13
    • 57649185741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A plastic clock: How circadian rhythms respond to environmental cues in Drosophila
    • Dubruille, R. & Emery, P. A plastic clock: how circadian rhythms respond to environmental cues in Drosophila. Mol. Neurobiol. 38, 129-145 (2008).
    • (2008) Mol. Neurobiol. , vol.38 , pp. 129-145
    • Dubruille, R.1    Emery, P.2
  • 14
    • 7244252844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morning and evening peaks of activity rely on different clock neurons of the Drosophila brain
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02935
    • Grima, B., Chélot, E., Xia, R. & Rouyer, F. Morning and evening peaks of activity rely on different clock neurons of the Drosophila brain. Nature 431, 869-873 (2004). (Pubitemid 39434085)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , Issue.7010 , pp. 869-873
    • Grima, B.1    Chelot, E.2    Xia, R.3    Rouyer, F.4
  • 15
    • 7244242193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coupled oscillators control morning and evening locomotor behaviour of Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02926
    • Stoleru, D., Peng, P., Agosto, J. & Rosbash, M. Coupled oscillators control morning and evening locomotor behavior of Drosophila. Nature 431, 862-868 (2004). (Pubitemid 39434084)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , Issue.7010 , pp. 862-868
    • Stoleru, D.1    Peng, Y.2    Agosto, J.3    Rosbash, M.4
  • 16
    • 27744493091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A resetting signal between Drosophila pacemakers synchronizes morning and evening activity
    • DOI 10.1038/nature04192, PII N04192
    • Stoleru, D., Peng, Y., Nawathean, P. & Rosbash, M. A resetting signal between Drosophila pacemakers synchronizes morning and evening activity. Nature 438, 238-242 (2005). (Pubitemid 41599877)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , Issue.7065 , pp. 238-242
    • Stoleru, D.1    Peng, Y.2    Nawathean, P.3    Rosbash, M.4
  • 18
    • 0034732310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A unique circadian-rhythm photoreceptor
    • DOI 10.1038/35006558
    • Emery, P., Stanewsky, R., Hall, J.C. & Rosbash, M. A unique circadian-rhythm photoreceptor. Nature 404, 456-457 (2000). (Pubitemid 30186878)
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , Issue.6777 , pp. 456-457
    • Emery, P.1    Stanewsky, R.2    Hall, J.C.3    Rosbash, M.4
  • 19
    • 35048822943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhythm defects caused by newly engineered null mutations in Drosophila's cryptochrome gene
    • DOI 10.1534/genetics.107.076513
    • Dolezelova, E., Dolezel, D. & Hall, J.C. Rhythm defects caused by newly engineered null mutations in Drosophila's cryptochrome gene. Genetics 177, 329-345 (2007). (Pubitemid 47555852)
    • (2007) Genetics , vol.177 , Issue.1 , pp. 329-345
    • Dolezelova, E.1    Dolezel, D.2    Hall, J.C.3
  • 20
    • 56349125022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light-arousal and circadian photoreception circuits intersect at the large PDF cells of the Drosophila brain
    • Shang, Y., Griffith, L.C. & Rosbash, M. Light-arousal and circadian photoreception circuits intersect at the large PDF cells of the Drosophila brain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105, 19587-19594 (2008).
    • (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.105 , pp. 19587-19594
    • Shang, Y.1    Griffith, L.C.2    Rosbash, M.3
  • 22
    • 0036337037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval optic nerve and adult extra-retinal photoreceptors sequentially associated with clock neurons during Drosophila brain development
    • Malpel, S., Klarsfeld, A. & Rouyer, F. Larval optic nerve and adult extra-retinal photoreceptors sequentially associate with the clock neurons during Drosophila brain development. Development 129, 1443-1453 (2002). (Pubitemid 34874165)
    • (2002) Development , vol.129 , Issue.6 , pp. 1443-1453
    • Malpel, S.1    Klarsfeld, A.2    Rouyer, F.3
  • 23
    • 33845999933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hofbauer-Buchner eyelet affects circadian photosensitivity and coordinates TIM and PER expression in Drosophila clock neurons
    • DOI 10.1177/0748730406295754
    • Veleri, S., Rieger, D., Helfrich-Forster, C. & Stanewsky, R. Hofbauer-Buchner eyelet affects circadian photosensitivity and coordinates TIM and PER expression in Drosophila clock neurons. J. Biol. Rhythms 22, 29-42 (2007). (Pubitemid 46041611)
    • (2007) Journal of Biological Rhythms , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-42
    • Veleri, S.1    Rieger, D.2    Helfrich-Forster, C.3    Stanewsky, R.4
  • 24
    • 0035025621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The circadian clock of fruit flies is blind after elimination of all known photoreceptors
    • DOI 10.1016/S0896-6273(01)00277-X
    • Helfrich-Förster, C., Winter, C., Hofbauer, A., Hall, J.C. & Stanewsky, R. The circadian clock of fruit flies is blind after elimination of all known photoreceptors. Neuron 30, 249-261 (2001). (Pubitemid 32441691)
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 249-261
    • Helfrich-Forster, C.1    Winter, C.2    Hofbauer, A.3    Hall, J.C.4    Stanewsky, R.5
  • 25
    • 0033599009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pdf neuropeptide gene mutation and ablation of PDF neurons each cause severe abnormalities of behavioral circadian rhythms in Drosophila
    • Renn, S.C., Park, J.H., Rosbash, M., Hall, J.C. & Taghert, P.H. A pdf neuropeptide gene mutation and ablation of PDF neurons each cause severe abnormalities of behavioral circadian rhythms in Drosophila. Cell 99, 791-802 (1999). (Pubitemid 30017649)
    • (1999) Cell , vol.99 , Issue.7 , pp. 791-802
    • Renn, S.C.P.1    Park, J.H.2    Rosbash, M.3    Hall, J.C.4    Taghert, P.H.5
  • 26
    • 26944502709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila GPCR Han is a receptor for the circadian clock neuropeptide PDF
    • Hyun, S. et al. Drosophila GPCR Han is a receptor for the circadian clock neuropeptide PDF. Neuron 48, 267-278 (2005).
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.48 , pp. 267-278
    • Hyun, S.1
  • 27
    • 26944456961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A G Protein-coupled receptor, groom-of-PDF, is required for PDF neuron action in circadian behavior
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.09.008, PII S0896627305007750
    • Lear, B.C. et al. A G protein-coupled receptor, groom-of-PDF, is required for PDF neuron action in circadian behavior. Neuron 48, 221-227 (2005). (Pubitemid 41476356)
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-227
    • Lear, B.C.1    Merrill, C.E.2    Lin, J.-M.3    Schroeder, A.4    Zhang, L.5    Allada, R.6
  • 29
    • 40849134063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical silencing of PDF neurons advances the phase of non-PDF clock neurons in Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1177/0748730407312984
    • Wu, Y., Cao, G. & Nitabach, M.N. Electrical silencing of PDF neurons advances the phase of non-PDF clock neurons in Drosophila. J. Biol. Rhythms 23, 117-128 (2008). (Pubitemid 351393171)
    • (2008) Journal of Biological Rhythms , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-128
    • Wu, Y.1    Cao, G.2    Nitabach, M.N.3
  • 30
    • 4243112662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila free-running rhythms require intercellular communication
    • Peng, Y., Stoleru, D., Levine, J.D., Hall, J.C. & Rosbash, M. Drosophila free-running rhythms require intercellular communication. PLoS Biol. 1, e13 (2003).
    • (2003) PLoS Biol. , vol.1
    • Peng, Y.1    Stoleru, D.2    Levine, J.D.3    Hall, J.C.4    Rosbash, M.5
  • 31
    • 4544363312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropeptide pigment-dispersing factor coordinates pacemaker interactions in the Drosophila circadian system
    • DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2370-04.2004
    • Lin, Y., Stormo, G.D. & Taghert, P.H. The neuropeptide PDF coordinates pacemaker interactions in the Drosophila circadian system. J. Neurosci. 24, 7951-7957 (2004). (Pubitemid 39215701)
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.24 , Issue.36 , pp. 7951-7957
    • Lin, Y.1    Stormo, G.D.2    Taghert, P.H.3
  • 32
    • 42149175153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread Receptivity to Neuropeptide PDF throughout the Neuronal Circadian Clock Network of Drosophila Revealed by Real-Time Cyclic AMP Imaging
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.02.018, PII S0896627308001712
    • Shafer, O.T. et al. Widespread receptivity to neuropeptide PDF throughout the neuronal circadian clock network of Drosophila revealed by real-time cyclic AMP imaging. Neuron 58, 223-237 (2008). (Pubitemid 351539003)
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-237
    • Shafer, O.T.1    Kim, D.J.2    Dunbar-Yaffe, R.3    Nikolaev, V.O.4    Lohse, M.J.5    Taghert, P.H.6
  • 33
    • 51849135765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pigment-dispersing factor (PDF) has different effects on Drosophila's circadian clocks in the accessory medulla and in the dorsal brain
    • Wülbeck, C., Grieshaber, E. & Helfrich-Forster, C. Pigment-dispersing factor (PDF) has different effects on Drosophila's circadian clocks in the accessory medulla and in the dorsal brain. J. Biol. Rhythms 23, 409-424 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Biol. Rhythms , vol.23 , pp. 409-424
    • Wülbeck, C.1    Grieshaber, E.2    Helfrich-Forster, C.3
  • 34
    • 61449178808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropeptide pigment-dispersing factor adjusts period and phase of Drosophila's clock
    • Yoshii, T. et al. The neuropeptide pigment-dispersing factor adjusts period and phase of Drosophila's clock. J. Neurosci. 29, 2597-2610 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 2597-2610
    • Yoshii, T.1
  • 35
    • 67649646546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment of Drosophila circadian clock to green and yellow light by Rh1, Rh5, Rh6 and CRY
    • Hanai, S. & Ishida, N. Entrainment of Drosophila circadian clock to green and yellow light by Rh1, Rh5, Rh6 and CRY. Neuroreport 20, 755-758 (2009).
    • (2009) Neuroreport , vol.20 , pp. 755-758
    • Hanai, S.1    Ishida, N.2
  • 36
    • 0028873144 scopus 로고
    • The period clock gene is expressed in central nervous system neurons which also produce a neuropeptide that reveals the projections of circadian pacemaker cells within the brain of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Helfrich-Förster, C. The period clock gene is expressed in central nervous system neurons which also produce a neuropeptide that reveals the projections of circadian pacemaker cells within the brain of Drosophila melanogaster. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92, 612-616 (1995).
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 612-616
    • Helfrich-Förster, C.1
  • 39
    • 0030861891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal expression of the period and timeless genes in the developing nervous system of drosophila: Newly identified pacemaker candidates and novel features of clock gene product cycling
    • Kaneko, M., Helfrich-Förster, C. & Hall, J.C. Spatial and temporal expression of the period and timeless genes in the developing nervous system of Drosophila: newly identified pacemaker candidates and novel features of clock gene product cycling. J. Neurosci. 17, 6745-6760 (1997). (Pubitemid 27366626)
    • (1997) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , Issue.17 , pp. 6745-6760
    • Kaneko, M.1    Helfrich-Forster, C.2    Hall, J.C.3
  • 40
    • 67649971341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for blind DN2 clock neurons in temperature entrainment of the Drosophila larval brain
    • Picot, M., Klarsfeld, A., Chélot, E., Malpel, S. & Rouyer, F. A role for blind DN2 clock neurons in temperature entrainment of the Drosophila larval brain. J. Neurosci. 29, 8312-8320 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 8312-8320
    • Picot, M.1    Klarsfeld, A.2    Chélot, E.3    Malpel, S.4    Rouyer, F.5
  • 41
    • 54149098124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large ventral lateral neurons modulate arousal and sleep in Drosophila
    • Sheeba, V. et al. Large ventral lateral neurons modulate arousal and sleep in Drosophila. Curr. Biol. 18, 1537-1545 (2008).
    • (2008) Curr. Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 1537-1545
    • Sheeba, V.1
  • 42
    • 0032567038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cry, a Drosophila clock and light-regulated cryptochrome, is a major contributor to circadian rhythm resetting and photosensitivity
    • Emery, P., So, W.V., Kaneko, M., Hall, J.C. & Rosbash, M. CRY, a Drosophila clock and light-regulated cryptochrome, is a major contributor to circadian rhythm resetting and photosensitivity. Cell 95, 669-679 (1998). (Pubitemid 28544128)
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 669-679
    • Emery, P.1    So, W.V.2    Kaneko, M.3    Hall, J.C.4    Rosbash, M.5
  • 43
    • 41749110864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian remodeling of neuronal circuits involved in rhythmic behavior
    • Fernández, M.P., Berni, J. & Ceriani, M.F. Circadian remodeling of neuronal circuits involved in rhythmic behavior. PLoS Biol. 6, e69 (2008).
    • (2008) PLoS Biol. , vol.6
    • Fernández, M.P.1    Berni, J.2    Ceriani, M.F.3
  • 44
    • 38149040998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian- and light-dependent regulation of resting membrane potential and spontaneous action potential firing of Drosophila circadian pacemaker neurons
    • DOI 10.1152/jn.00930.2007
    • Sheeba, V., Gu, H., Sharma, V.K., O'Dowd, D.K. & Holmes, T.C. Circadian- and light-dependent regulation of resting membrane potential and spontaneous action potential firing of Drosophila circadian pacemaker neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 99, 976-988 (2008). (Pubitemid 351253250)
    • (2008) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 976-988
    • Sheeba, V.1    Gu, H.2    Sharma, V.K.3    O'Dowd, D.K.4    Holmes, T.C.5
  • 47
    • 20044362444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide mediates circadian rhythmicity and synchrony in mammalian clock neurons
    • DOI 10.1038/nn1419
    • Aton, S.J., Colwell, C.S., Harmar, A.J., Waschek, J. & Herzog, E.D. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide mediates circadian rhythmicity and synchrony in mammalian clock neurons. Nat. Neurosci. 8, 476-483 (2005). (Pubitemid 41007565)
    • (2005) Nature Neuroscience , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 476-483
    • Aton, S.J.1    Colwell, C.S.2    Harmar, A.J.3    Waschek, J.4    Herzog, E.D.5
  • 48
    • 0035098980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining the role of Drosophila lateral neurons in the control of circadian rhythms in motor activity and eclosion by targeted genetic ablation and PERIOD protein overexpression
    • DOI 10.1046/j.0953-816X.2000.01450.x
    • Blanchardon, E. et al. Defining the role of Drosophila lateral neurons in the control of circadian activity and eclosion rhythms by targeted genetic ablation and PERIOD protein overexpression. Eur. J. Neurosci. 13, 871-888 (2001). (Pubitemid 32226139)
    • (2001) European Journal of Neuroscience , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 871-888
    • Blanchardon, E.1    Grima, B.2    Klarsfeld, A.3    Chelot, E.4    Hardin, P.E.5    Preat, T.6    Rouyer, F.7
  • 49
    • 0032582662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Drosophila gene hid is a direct molecular target of ras-dependent survival signaling
    • DOI 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81765-1
    • Bergmann, A., Agapite, J., McCall, K. & Steller, H. The Drosophila gene hid is a direct molecular target of Ras-dependent survival signaling. Cell 95, 331-341 (1998). (Pubitemid 28507322)
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 331-341
    • Bergmann, A.1    Agapite, J.2    McCall, K.3    Steller, H.4
  • 50
    • 0022485736 scopus 로고
    • - mutants
    • Hamblen, M. et al. Germ-line transformation involving DNA from the period locus in Drosophila melanogaster: overlapping genomic fragments that restore circadian and ultradian rhythmicity to per0 and per- mutants. J. Neurogenet. 3, 249-291 (1986). (Pubitemid 16019622)
    • (1986) Journal of Neurogenetics , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 249-291
    • Hamblen, M.1    Zehring, W.A.2    Kyriacou, C.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.