-
2
-
-
84874989241
-
2O emission rates from Masaya volcano, Nicaragua
-
2O emission rates from Masaya volcano, Nicaragua: Geology, v. 28, p. 915-918.
-
(2000)
Geology
, vol.28
, pp. 915-918
-
-
Burton, M.R.1
Oppenheimer, C.2
Horrocks, L.A.3
Francis, P.4
-
3
-
-
0033793159
-
Production of nitrogen oxides by a large spark generator
-
Cook, D.R., Liaw, Y.P., and Sisterson, D.L., 2000, Production of nitrogen oxides by a large spark generator: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 105, p. 7103-7110.
-
(2000)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.105
, pp. 7103-7110
-
-
Cook, D.R.1
Liaw, Y.P.2
Sisterson, D.L.3
-
4
-
-
0037220086
-
On the ages of flood basalt events
-
Courtillot, V.E., and Renne, P.R., 2003, On the ages of flood basalt events: Comptes Rendus Geoscience, v. 335, p. 113-140.
-
(2003)
Comptes Rendus Geoscience
, vol.335
, pp. 113-140
-
-
Courtillot, V.E.1
Renne, P.R.2
-
5
-
-
0029511628
-
The onset of interaction between the hydrosphere and oceanic crust, and the origin of the first continental lithosphere
-
Coward, M.P., and Ries, A.C., eds., Geological Society [London] Special Publication
-
De Wit, M.J., and Hynes, A., 1995, The onset of interaction between the hydrosphere and oceanic crust, and the origin of the first continental lithosphere, in Coward, M.P., and Ries, A.C., eds., Early Precambrian processes: Geological Society [London] Special Publication 95, p. 1-9.
-
(1995)
Early Precambrian Processes
, vol.95
, pp. 1-9
-
-
De Wit, M.J.1
Hynes, A.2
-
6
-
-
0347457068
-
Subduction and recycling of nitrogen along the Central American margin
-
Fischer, T.P., Hilton, D.R., Zimmer, M.M., Shaw, A.M., Sharp, Z.D., and Walker, J.A., 2002, Subduction and recycling of nitrogen along the Central American margin: Science, v. 297, p. 1154-1157.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.297
, pp. 1154-1157
-
-
Fischer, T.P.1
Hilton, D.R.2
Zimmer, M.M.3
Shaw, A.M.4
Sharp, Z.D.5
Walker, J.A.6
-
7
-
-
0033541388
-
Mass flux measurements at active lava lakes: Implications for magma recycling
-
Harris, A.J.L., Flynn, L.P., Rothery, D.A., Oppenheimer, C., and Sherman, S., 1999, Mass flux measurements at active lava lakes: Implications for magma recycling: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 104, p. 7117-7136.
-
(1999)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.104
, pp. 7117-7136
-
-
Harris, A.J.L.1
Flynn, L.P.2
Rothery, D.A.3
Oppenheimer, C.4
Sherman, S.5
-
8
-
-
16844371891
-
-
eds., U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1676
-
Heliker, C., Swanson, D.A., and Takahashi, T.J., eds., 2003, The Pu'u 'O'o-Kupaianaha eruption of Kilauea volcano, Hawai'i: The first 20 years: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1676, 206 p.
-
(2003)
The Pu'u 'O'o-Kupaianaha Eruption of Kilauea Volcano, Hawai'i: The First 20 Years
, pp. 206
-
-
Heliker, C.1
Swanson, D.A.2
Takahashi, T.J.3
-
9
-
-
1942520283
-
A lower limit for atmospheric carbon dioxide levels 3.2 billion years ago
-
Hessler, A.M., Lowe, D.R., Jones, R.L., and Bird, D.K., 2004, A lower limit for atmospheric carbon dioxide levels 3.2 billion years ago: Nature, v. 428, p. 736-738.
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.428
, pp. 736-738
-
-
Hessler, A.M.1
Lowe, D.R.2
Jones, R.L.3
Bird, D.K.4
-
10
-
-
0035136796
-
The atmospheric chemistry of sulphur and nitrogen in power station plumes
-
Hewitt, C.N., 2001, The atmospheric chemistry of sulphur and nitrogen in power station plumes: Atmospheric Environment, v. 35, p. 1155-1170.
-
(2001)
Atmospheric Environment
, vol.35
, pp. 1155-1170
-
-
Hewitt, C.N.1
-
11
-
-
33845755787
-
Noble gases and volatile recycling at subduction zones
-
Hilton, D.R., Fischer, T.P., and Marty, B., 2002, Noble gases and volatile recycling at subduction zones: Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, v. 47, p. 319-370.
-
(2002)
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry
, vol.47
, pp. 319-370
-
-
Hilton, D.R.1
Fischer, T.P.2
Marty, B.3
-
12
-
-
0020388696
-
Particles and gases in the emissions from the 1980-1981 volcanic eruptions of Mt. St. Helens
-
Hobbs, P.V., Tuell, J.P., Hegg, D.A., Radke, L.F., and Eltgroth, M.K., 1982, Particles and gases in the emissions from the 1980-1981 volcanic eruptions of Mt. St. Helens: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 87, p. 11,062-11,086.
-
(1982)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.87
, pp. 11062-11086
-
-
Hobbs, P.V.1
Tuell, J.P.2
Hegg, D.A.3
Radke, L.F.4
Eltgroth, M.K.5
-
13
-
-
0345824570
-
Airborne measurements of particles and gas emissions from the 1990 volcanic eruptions of Mount Redoubt
-
Hobbs, P.V., Radke, L.F., Lyons, J.H., Ferek, R.J., Coffman, D.J., and Casadevall, T.J., 1991, Airborne measurements of particles and gas emissions from the 1990 volcanic eruptions of Mount Redoubt: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 96, p. 18,735-18,752.
-
(1991)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.96
, pp. 18735-18752
-
-
Hobbs, P.V.1
Radke, L.F.2
Lyons, J.H.3
Ferek, R.J.4
Coffman, D.J.5
Casadevall, T.J.6
-
14
-
-
0032790506
-
Volcano fixes nitrogen into plant available forms
-
Huebert, B., Vitousek, P., Sutton, J., Elias, T., Heath, J., Coeppicus, S., Howell, S., and Blomquist, B., 1999, Volcano fixes nitrogen into plant available forms: Biogeochemistry, v. 47, p. 111-118.
-
(1999)
Biogeochemistry
, vol.47
, pp. 111-118
-
-
Huebert, B.1
Vitousek, P.2
Sutton, J.3
Elias, T.4
Heath, J.5
Coeppicus, S.6
Howell, S.7
Blomquist, B.8
-
15
-
-
0242425707
-
Evolution of a habitable planet
-
Kasting, J.F., and Catling, D., 2003, Evolution of a habitable planet: Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, v. 41, p. 429-463.
-
(2003)
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
, vol.41
, pp. 429-463
-
-
Kasting, J.F.1
Catling, D.2
-
16
-
-
0242337702
-
Nitrogen solubility in basaltic melt: Part I. Effect of oxygen fugacity
-
Libourel, G., Marty, B., and Humbert, F., 2003, Nitrogen solubility in basaltic melt: Part I. Effect of oxygen fugacity: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 67, p. 4123-4135.
-
(2003)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.67
, pp. 4123-4135
-
-
Libourel, G.1
Marty, B.2
Humbert, F.3
-
17
-
-
0020969842
-
Nitrogen oxides in the troposphere: Global and regional budgets
-
Logan, J.A., 1983, Nitrogen oxides in the troposphere: Global and regional budgets: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 88, p. 10,785-10,807.
-
(1983)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.88
, pp. 10785-10807
-
-
Logan, J.A.1
-
18
-
-
0024274937
-
The evolution of nitrogen cycling
-
Mancinelli, R.L., and McKay, C.P., 1988, The evolution of nitrogen cycling: Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere, v. 18, p. 311-325.
-
(1988)
Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere
, vol.18
, pp. 311-325
-
-
Mancinelli, R.L.1
McKay, C.P.2
-
19
-
-
0042319188
-
Size-resolved characterisation of soluble ions in the particles in the tropospheric plume of Masaya volcano, Nicaragua: Origins and plume processing
-
Mather, T.A., Allen, A.G., Oppenheimer, C., Pyle, D.M., and McGonigle, A.J.S., 2003, Size-resolved characterisation of soluble ions in the particles in the tropospheric plume of Masaya volcano, Nicaragua: Origins and plume processing: Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry, v. 46, p. 207-237.
-
(2003)
Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry
, vol.46
, pp. 207-237
-
-
Mather, T.A.1
Allen, A.G.2
Oppenheimer, C.3
Pyle, D.M.4
McGonigle, A.J.S.5
-
20
-
-
0942267320
-
Nitric acid from volcanoes
-
Mather, T.A., Allen, A.G., Davison, B.M., Pyle, D.M., Oppenheimer, C., and McGonigle, A.J.S., 2004, Nitric acid from volcanoes: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 218, p. 17-30.
-
(2004)
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
, vol.218
, pp. 17-30
-
-
Mather, T.A.1
Allen, A.G.2
Davison, B.M.3
Pyle, D.M.4
Oppenheimer, C.5
McGonigle, A.J.S.6
-
21
-
-
0037110262
-
Walking traverse and scanning DOAS measurements of volcanic gas emission rates
-
doi: 10.1029/2002GL015827
-
McGonigle, A.J.S., Oppenheimer, C., Galle, B., Mather, T.A., and Pyle, D.M., 2002, Walking traverse and scanning DOAS measurements of volcanic gas emission rates: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 29, no. 20, 1985, doi: 10.1029/2002GL015827.
-
(2002)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.29
, Issue.20
, pp. 1985
-
-
McGonigle, A.J.S.1
Oppenheimer, C.2
Galle, B.3
Mather, T.A.4
Pyle, D.M.5
-
22
-
-
0942269631
-
Solubilities of nitrogen and noble gases in silicate melts under various oxygen fugacities: Implications for the origin and degassing history of nitrogen and noble gases in the Earth
-
Miyazaki, A., Hiyagon, H., Sugiura, N., Hirose, K., and Takahashi, E., 2004, Solubilities of nitrogen and noble gases in silicate melts under various oxygen fugacities: Implications for the origin and degassing history of nitrogen and noble gases in the Earth: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 68, p. 387-401.
-
(2004)
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
, vol.68
, pp. 387-401
-
-
Miyazaki, A.1
Hiyagon, H.2
Sugiura, N.3
Hirose, K.4
Takahashi, E.5
-
23
-
-
0032529769
-
Nitrogen fixation by volcanic lightning in the early Earth
-
Navarro-González, R., Molina, M.J., and Molina, L.T., 1998, Nitrogen fixation by volcanic lightning in the early Earth: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 25, p. 3123-3126.
-
(1998)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.25
, pp. 3123-3126
-
-
Navarro-González, R.1
Molina, M.J.2
Molina, L.T.3
-
24
-
-
0035811503
-
A possible nitrogen crisis for Archean life due to reduced nitrogen fixation by lightning
-
Navarro-González, R., McKay, C.P., and Mvondo, D.N., 2001, A possible nitrogen crisis for Archean life due to reduced nitrogen fixation by lightning: Nature, v. 412, p. 61-64.
-
(2001)
Nature
, vol.412
, pp. 61-64
-
-
Navarro-González, R.1
McKay, C.P.2
Mvondo, D.N.3
-
25
-
-
0027849145
-
Constraining the potential temperature of the Archaean mantle: A review of the evidence from komatiites
-
Nisbet, E.G., Cheadle, M.J., Arndt, N.T., and Bickle, M.J., 1993, Constraining the potential temperature of the Archaean mantle: A review of the evidence from komatiites: Lithos, v. 30, p. 291-307.
-
(1993)
Lithos
, vol.30
, pp. 291-307
-
-
Nisbet, E.G.1
Cheadle, M.J.2
Arndt, N.T.3
Bickle, M.J.4
-
26
-
-
2642646223
-
The past, present and future of nitrogenous compounds in the atmosphere, and their interactions with plants
-
Raven, J.A., and Yin, Z.-H., 1998, The past, present and future of nitrogenous compounds in the atmosphere, and their interactions with plants: New Phytologist, v. 139, p. 205-219.
-
(1998)
New Phytologist
, vol.139
, pp. 205-219
-
-
Raven, J.A.1
Yin, Z.-H.2
-
27
-
-
0022265407
-
Models for the Archaean thermal regime
-
Richter, F.M., 1985, Models for the Archaean thermal regime: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 73, p. 350-360.
-
(1985)
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
, vol.73
, pp. 350-360
-
-
Richter, F.M.1
-
28
-
-
0029414402
-
Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations before 2.2 billion years ago
-
Rye, R., Kuo, P.H., and Holland, H.D., 1995, Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations before 2.2 billion years ago: Nature, v. 378, p. 603-605.
-
(1995)
Nature
, vol.378
, pp. 603-605
-
-
Rye, R.1
Kuo, P.H.2
Holland, H.D.3
-
29
-
-
0001906747
-
Physical properties of magma
-
Sigurdsson, H., ed., San Diego, California, Academic Press
-
Spera, F.J., 2000, Physical properties of magma, in Sigurdsson, H., ed., Encyclopedia of volcanoes: San Diego, California, Academic Press, p. 171-190.
-
(2000)
Encyclopedia of Volcanoes
, pp. 171-190
-
-
Spera, F.J.1
-
30
-
-
0032808693
-
Sources and sinks for ammonia and nitrite on the early Earth and the reaction of nitrite with ammonia
-
Summers, D.P., 1999, Sources and sinks for ammonia and nitrite on the early Earth and the reaction of nitrite with ammonia: Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere, v. 29, p. 33-46.
-
(1999)
Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere
, vol.29
, pp. 33-46
-
-
Summers, D.P.1
-
31
-
-
0026063475
-
Chemical and isotopic composition of magmatic gases from the 1988 eruption of Klyuchevskoy volcano, Kamchatka
-
Taran Y.A., Rozhkov, A.M., Serafimova, E.K., and Esikov, A.D., 1991, Chemical and isotopic composition of magmatic gases from the 1988 eruption of Klyuchevskoy volcano, Kamchatka: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, v. 46, p. 255-263.
-
(1991)
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
, vol.46
, pp. 255-263
-
-
Taran, Y.A.1
Rozhkov, A.M.2
Serafimova, E.K.3
Esikov, A.D.4
-
32
-
-
0037770542
-
Atmospheric and environment effects of the 1783-1784 Laki eruption: A review and reassessment
-
doi: 10.1029/2001JD002042
-
Thordarson, T., and Self, S., 2003, Atmospheric and environment effects of the 1783-1784 Laki eruption: A review and reassessment: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 108, no. D1, 4011, doi: 10.1029/2001JD002042.
-
(2003)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.108
, Issue.D1
, pp. 4011
-
-
Thordarson, T.1
Self, S.2
-
33
-
-
0030612951
-
Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: Sources and consequences
-
Vitousek, P.M., Aber, J.D., Howarth, R.W., Likens, G.E., Matson, P.A., Schindler, D.W., Schlesinger, W.H., and Tilman, D.G., 1997, Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: Sources and consequences: Ecological Applications, v. 7, p. 737-750.
-
(1997)
Ecological Applications
, vol.7
, pp. 737-750
-
-
Vitousek, P.M.1
Aber, J.D.2
Howarth, R.W.3
Likens, G.E.4
Matson, P.A.5
Schindler, D.W.6
Schlesinger, W.H.7
Tilman, D.G.8
-
34
-
-
0020750784
-
Luminol-based nitrogen dioxide detector
-
Wendel, G.J., Steadman, D.H., and Cantrell, C.A., 1983, Luminol-based nitrogen dioxide detector: Analytical Chemistry, v. 55, p. 937-940.
-
(1983)
Analytical Chemistry
, vol.55
, pp. 937-940
-
-
Wendel, G.J.1
Steadman, D.H.2
Cantrell, C.A.3
-
35
-
-
1842480945
-
Space-based estimate of the volcanic heat flux into the atmosphere during 2001 and 2002
-
Wright, R., and Flynn, L.P., 2004, Space-based estimate of the volcanic heat flux into the atmosphere during 2001 and 2002: Geology, v. 32, p. 189-192.
-
(2004)
Geology
, vol.32
, pp. 189-192
-
-
Wright, R.1
Flynn, L.P.2
-
36
-
-
0018395129
-
Fixation of nitrogen in the prebiotic atmosphere
-
Yung, Y.L., and McElroy, M.B., 1979, Fixation of nitrogen in the prebiotic atmosphere: Science, v. 203, p. 1002-1004.
-
(1979)
Science
, vol.203
, pp. 1002-1004
-
-
Yung, Y.L.1
McElroy, M.B.2
-
37
-
-
1342287228
-
x using an explicit lightning scheme: 2. Three-dimensional simulation and expanded chemistry
-
doi: 10.1029/2002JD003225
-
x using an explicit lightning scheme: 2. Three-dimensional simulation and expanded chemistry: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 108, no. D18, 4580, doi: 10.1029/2002JD003225.
-
(2003)
Journal of Geophysical Research
, vol.108
, Issue.D18
, pp. 4580
-
-
Zhang, X.1
Helsdon, J.H.2
Farley, R.D.3
|