메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 419-425

The evolution of an inflammatory response

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DROTRECOGIN; GLUCOCORTICOID;

EID: 72449207105     PISSN: 10962964     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/sur.2009.018     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 34547545123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant activated protein C induces dose-dependent changes in inflammatory mediators, tissue damage, and apoptosis in in vivo rat model of sepsis
    • Shires GT, Fisher O, Murphy P, et al. Recombinant activated protein C induces dose-dependent changes in inflammatory mediators, tissue damage, and apoptosis in in vivo rat model of sepsis. Surg Infect 2007;8:377-386.
    • (2007) Surg Infect , vol.8 , pp. 377-386
    • Shires, G.T.1    Fisher, O.2    Murphy, P.3
  • 2
    • 34547922810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to ''Delayed fluid resuscitation in hemorrhagic shock induces proinflammatory cytokine response
    • Shires GT. Response to ''Delayed fluid resuscitation in hemorrhagic shock induces proinflammatory cytokine response.'' Ann Emerg Med 2007;50:354.
    • (2007) Ann Emerg Med , vol.50 , pp. 354
    • Shires, G.T.1
  • 3
    • 0016723594 scopus 로고
    • An endotoxin-induced serum factor that causes necrosis of tumors
    • Carswell EA, Old LJ, Kassel RL, et al. An endotoxin-induced serum factor that causes necrosis of tumors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1975;72:3666-3670.
    • (1975) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.72 , pp. 3666-3670
    • Carswell, E.A.1    Old, L.J.2    Kassel, R.L.3
  • 4
    • 0022371461 scopus 로고
    • Identity of tumour necrosis factor and the macrophage-secreted factor cachectin
    • Beutler B, Greenwald D, Hulmes JD, et al. Identity of tumour necrosis factor and the macrophage-secreted factor cachectin. Nature 1985;316:552-554.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.316 , pp. 552-554
    • Beutler, B.1    Greenwald, D.2    Hulmes, J.D.3
  • 5
    • 0022492412 scopus 로고
    • Cachectin=tumor necrosis factor mediates changes of skeletal muscle plasma membrane potential
    • Tracey KJ, Lowry SF, Beutler B, et al. Cachectin=tumor necrosis factor mediates changes of skeletal muscle plasma membrane potential. J Exp Med 1986;164:1368-1373.
    • (1986) J Exp Med , vol.164 , pp. 1368-1373
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Lowry, S.F.2    Beutler, B.3
  • 6
    • 0023028369 scopus 로고
    • Shock and tissue injury induced by recombinant human cachectin
    • Tracey KJ, Beutler B, Lowry SF, et al. Shock and tissue injury induced by recombinant human cachectin. Science 1986;234:470-474.
    • (1986) Science , vol.234 , pp. 470-474
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Beutler, B.2    Lowry, S.F.3
  • 7
    • 0023916786 scopus 로고
    • Cachectin=tumor necrosis factor induces cachexia, anemia, and inflammation
    • Tracey KJ, Wei H, Manogue KR, et al. Cachectin=tumor necrosis factor induces cachexia, anemia, and inflammation. J Exp Med 1988;167:1211-1227.
    • (1988) J Exp Med , vol.167 , pp. 1211-1227
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Wei, H.2    Manogue, K.R.3
  • 8
    • 0023912918 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine appearance in human endotoxemia and primate bacteremia
    • Hesse DG, Tracey KJ, Fong Y, et al. Cytokine appearance in human endotoxemia and primate bacteremia. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1988;166:147-153.
    • (1988) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.166 , pp. 147-153
    • Hesse, D.G.1    Tracey, K.J.2    Fong, Y.3
  • 9
    • 0025165060 scopus 로고
    • Serum cachectin=tumor necrosis factor in critically ill patients with burns correlates with infection and mortality
    • Marano MA, Fong Y, Moldawer LL, et al. Serum cachectin=tumor necrosis factor in critically ill patients with burns correlates with infection and mortality. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990;170:32-38.
    • (1990) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.170 , pp. 32-38
    • Marano, M.A.1    Fong, Y.2    Moldawer, L.L.3
  • 10
    • 0027196668 scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoid therapy alters hormonal and cytokine responses to endotoxin in man
    • Barber AE, Coyle SM, Marano MA, et al. Glucocorticoid therapy alters hormonal and cytokine responses to endotoxin in man. J Immunol 1993;150:1999-2006.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.150 , pp. 1999-2006
    • Barber, A.E.1    Coyle, S.M.2    Marano, M.A.3
  • 11
    • 0023893831 scopus 로고
    • Detection of circulating tumor necrosis factor after endotoxin administration
    • Michie HR, Manogue KR, Spriggs DR, et al. Detection of circulating tumor necrosis factor after endotoxin administration. N Engl J Med 1988;318:1481-1486.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 1481-1486
    • Michie, H.R.1    Manogue, K.R.2    Spriggs, D.R.3
  • 12
    • 0030056373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha and potentiates interleukin 10 production during human endotoxemia
    • Van Der Poll T, Coyle SM, Barbosa K, et al. Epinephrine inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha and potentiates interleukin 10 production during human endotoxemia. J Clin Invest 1996;97:713-719.
    • (1996) J Clin Invest , vol.97 , pp. 713-719
    • Van Der Poll, T.1    Coyle, S.M.2    Barbosa, K.3
  • 13
    • 0029681711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • George Clowes' classic paper and the search for ''muscle proteolysis factor.
    • Dinarello CA, Roubenoff R. George Clowes' classic paper and the search for ''muscle proteolysis factor.'' Nutrition 1996;12:67-68.
    • (1996) Nutrition , vol.12 , pp. 67-68
    • Dinarello, C.A.1    Roubenoff, R.2
  • 14
    • 0023491364 scopus 로고
    • Anti-cachectin=TNF monoclonal antibodies prevent septic shock during lethal bacteraemia
    • Tracey KJ, Fong Y, Hesse DG, et al. Anti-cachectin=TNF monoclonal antibodies prevent septic shock during lethal bacteraemia. Nature 1987;330:662-664.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.330 , pp. 662-664
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Fong, Y.2    Hesse, D.G.3
  • 15
    • 0026772736 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 receptor blockade improves survival and hemodynamic performance in Escherichia coli septic shock, but fails to alter host responses to sublethal endotoxemia
    • Fischer E, MaranoMA,Van Zee KJ, et al. Interleukin-1 receptor blockade improves survival and hemodynamic performance in Escherichia coli septic shock, but fails to alter host responses to sublethal endotoxemia. J Clin Invest 1992;89:1551-1557.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.89 , pp. 1551-1557
    • Fischer, E.1    Maranomavan Zee, K.J.2
  • 16
    • 17044458176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a recombinant dimeric tumor necrosis factor receptor on inflammatory responses to intravenous endotoxin in normal humans
    • Van Der Poll T, Coyle SM, Levi M, et al. Effect of a recombinant dimeric tumor necrosis factor receptor on inflammatory responses to intravenous endotoxin in normal humans. Blood 1997;89:3727-3734.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.89 , pp. 3727-3734
    • Van Der Poll, T.1    Coyle, S.M.2    Levi, M.3
  • 17
    • 2042429009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces activation of coagulation and fibrinolysis in baboons through an exclusive effect on the p55 receptor
    • Van Der Poll T, Jansen PM, van Zee KJ, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces activation of coagulation and fibrinolysis in baboons through an exclusive effect on the p55 receptor. Blood 1996;88:922-927.
    • (1996) Blood , vol.88 , pp. 922-927
    • Van Der Poll, T.1    Jansen, P.M.2    Van Zee, K.J.3
  • 18
    • 0026741275 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor soluble receptors circulate during experimental and clinical inflammation and can protect against excessive tumor necrosis factor alpha in vitro and in vivo
    • van Zee KJ, Kohno T, Fischer E, et al. Tumor necrosis factor soluble receptors circulate during experimental and clinical inflammation and can protect against excessive tumor necrosis factor alpha in vitro and in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992;89:4845-4859.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 4845-4859
    • Van Zee, K.J.1    Kohno, T.2    Fischer, E.3
  • 19
    • 13344270905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against lethal Escherichia coli bacteremia in baboons (Papio anubis) by pretreatment with a 55-kDa TNF receptor (CD120a)-Ig fusion protein, Ro 45-2081
    • van Zee KJ, Moldawer LL, Oldenburg HS, et al. Protection against lethal Escherichia coli bacteremia in baboons (Papio anubis) by pretreatment with a 55-kDa TNF receptor (CD120a)-Ig fusion protein, Ro 45-2081. J Immunol 1996; 156:2221-2230.
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.156 , pp. 2221-2230
    • Van Zee, K.J.1    Moldawer, L.L.2    Oldenburg, H.S.3
  • 20
    • 0033054742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials for severe sepsis: Past failures, and future hopes
    • Opal SM, Cross AS. Clinical trials for severe sepsis: Past failures, and future hopes. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1999;13:285-297.
    • (1999) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.13 , pp. 285-297
    • Opal, S.M.1    Cross, A.S.2
  • 21
    • 0036840629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk and the efficacy of antiinflammatory agents: Retrospective and confirmatory studies of sepsis
    • Eichacker PQ, Parent C, Kalil A, et al. Risk and the efficacy of antiinflammatory agents: Retrospective and confirmatory studies of sepsis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:1197-1205.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 1197-1205
    • Eichacker, P.Q.1    Parent, C.2    Kalil, A.3
  • 22
    • 0030953618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine exerts anticoagulant effects during human endotoxemia
    • Van Der Poll T, Levi M, Dentener M, et al. Epinephrine exerts anticoagulant effects during human endotoxemia. J Exp Med 1997;185:1143-1148.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 1143-1148
    • Van Der Poll, T.1    Levi, M.2    Dentener, M.3
  • 23
    • 0029012382 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin- 1 blockade attenuates mediator release and dysregulation of the hemostatic mechanism during human sepsis
    • Boermeester MA, van Leeuwen PA, Coyle SM, et al. Interleukin- 1 blockade attenuates mediator release and dysregulation of the hemostatic mechanism during human sepsis. Arch Surg 1995;130:739-748.
    • (1995) Arch Surg , vol.130 , pp. 739-748
    • Boermeester, M.A.1    Van Leeuwen, P.A.2    Coyle, S.M.3
  • 24
    • 0035826096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis
    • Bernard GR, Vincent JL, Laterre PF, et al. Efficacy and safety of recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis. N Engl J Med 2001;344:699-709.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 699-709
    • Bernard, G.R.1    Vincent, J.L.2    Laterre, P.F.3
  • 25
    • 3042571475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in human endotoxemia
    • Kalil AC, Coyle SM, Um JY, et al. Effects of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in human endotoxemia. Shock 2004;21:222-229.
    • (2004) Shock , vol.21 , pp. 222-229
    • Kalil, A.C.1    Coyle, S.M.2    Um, J.Y.3
  • 26
    • 33748063952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of drotrecogin alfa (activated) for the therapy of surgical patients with severe sepsis
    • Barie PS, Hydo LJ, Shou J, Eachempati SR. Efficacy and safety of drotrecogin alfa (activated) for the therapy of surgical patients with severe sepsis. Surg Infect 2006; 7(Suppl 2):S77-S80.
    • (2006) Surg Infect , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Barie, P.S.1    Hydo, L.J.2    Shou, J.3    Eachempati, S.R.4
  • 27
    • 4644289779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit=risk profile of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in surgical patients with severe sepsis
    • Barie PS, Williams MD, McCollam JS, et al. Benefit=risk profile of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in surgical patients with severe sepsis. Am J Surg 2004;188:212-220.
    • (2004) Am J Surg , vol.188 , pp. 212-220
    • Barie, P.S.1    Williams, M.D.2    McCollam, J.S.3
  • 28
    • 0023252009 scopus 로고
    • A controlled clinical trial of high-dose methylprednisolone in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Bone RC, Fisher CJ Jr, Clemmer TP, et al. A controlled clinical trial of high-dose methylprednisolone in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 1987; 317:653-658.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 653-658
    • Bone, R.C.1    Fisher Jr., C.J.2    Clemmer, T.P.3
  • 29
    • 0037986631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid insufficiency in acutely ill patients
    • Annane D, Briegel J, Sprung CL. Corticosteroid insufficiency in acutely ill patients. N Engl J Med 2003;348:2157-2159.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 2157-2159
    • Annane, D.1    Briegel, J.2    Sprung, C.L.3
  • 30
    • 38049110809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocortisone therapy for patients with septic shock
    • Sprung CL, Annane D, Keh D, et al. Hydrocortisone therapy for patients with septic shock. N Engl J Med 2008;358:111-124.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 111-124
    • Sprung, C.L.1    Annane, D.2    Keh, D.3
  • 31
    • 37849046535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges for modeling and interpreting the complex biology of severe injury and inflammation
    • Lowry SF, Calvano SE. Challenges for modeling and interpreting the complex biology of severe injury and inflammation. J Leukocyte Biol 2008;83:553-557.
    • (2008) J Leukocyte Biol , vol.83 , pp. 553-557
    • Lowry, S.F.1    Calvano, S.E.2
  • 32
    • 0029334924 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic state severity classification as an indicator of posttrauma cytokine response
    • Rixen D, Siegel JH, Abu-Salih A, et al. Physiologic state severity classification as an indicator of posttrauma cytokine response. Shock 1995;4:27-38.
    • (1995) Shock , vol.4 , pp. 27-38
    • Rixen, D.1    Siegel, J.H.2    Abu-Salih, A.3
  • 33
    • 0029962716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sepsis=SIRS,'' physiologic classification, severity stratification, relation to cytokine elaboration and outcome prediction in posttrauma critical illness
    • Rixen D, Siegel JH, Friedman HP. ''Sepsis=SIRS,'' physiologic classification, severity stratification, relation to cytokine elaboration and outcome prediction in posttrauma critical illness. J Trauma 1996;41:581-598.
    • (1996) J Trauma , vol.41 , pp. 581-598
    • Rixen, D.1    Siegel, J.H.2    Friedman, H.P.3
  • 34
    • 0024376978 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal metabolic control in the septic multiple organ failure syndrome: Pharmacotherapy for altered fuel control mechanisms
    • Siegel JH, Vary TC, Rivkind A, et al. Abnormal metabolic control in the septic multiple organ failure syndrome: Pharmacotherapy for altered fuel control mechanisms. Prog Clin Biol Res 1989;308:535-543.
    • (1989) Prog Clin Biol Res , vol.308 , pp. 535-543
    • Siegel, J.H.1    Vary, T.C.2    Rivkind, A.3
  • 35
    • 34250317323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The early second hit in trauma management augments the proinflammatory immune response to multiple injuries
    • Tschoeke SK, Hellmuth M, Hostmann A, et al. The early second hit in trauma management augments the proinflammatory immune response to multiple injuries. J Trauma 2007;62:1396-1403.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.62 , pp. 1396-1403
    • Tschoeke, S.K.1    Hellmuth, M.2    Hostmann, A.3
  • 36
    • 34447116244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a key pathway required for the sterile inflammatory response triggered by dying cells
    • Chen CJ, Kono H, Golenbock D, et al. Identification of a key pathway required for the sterile inflammatory response triggered by dying cells. Nat Med 2007;13:851-856.
    • (2007) Nat Med , vol.13 , pp. 851-856
    • Chen, C.J.1    Kono, H.2    Golenbock, D.3
  • 37
    • 38849133044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A calculated response: Control of inflammation by the innate immune system
    • Barton GM. A calculated response: Control of inflammation by the innate immune system. J Clin Invest 2008;118:413-420.
    • (2008) J Clin Invest , vol.118 , pp. 413-420
    • Barton, G.M.1
  • 38
    • 0037180812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Points of control in inflammation
    • Nathan C. Points of control in inflammation. Nature 2002;420:846-852.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 846-852
    • Nathan, C.1
  • 39
    • 44449155949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential rescue of light- and food-entrainable circadian rhythms
    • Fuller PM, Lu J, Saper CB. Differential rescue of light- and food-entrainable circadian rhythms. Science 2008;320:1074-1077.
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1074-1077
    • Fuller, P.M.1    Lu, J.2    Saper, C.B.3
  • 40
    • 45549103635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm disorganization produces profound cardiovascular and renal disease in hamsters
    • Martino TA, Oudit GY, Herzenberg AM, et al. Circadian rhythm disorganization produces profound cardiovascular and renal disease in hamsters. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 2008;294:R1675-R1683.
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.294
    • Martino, T.A.1    Oudit, G.Y.2    Herzenberg, A.M.3
  • 41
    • 33845665236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sense of time: How molecular clocks organize metabolism
    • Kohsaka A, Bass J. A sense of time: How molecular clocks organize metabolism. Trends Endocrinol Metab 2007;18: 4-11.
    • (2007) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.18 , pp. 4-11
    • Kohsaka, A.1    Bass, J.2
  • 42
    • 37549020662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The absence of circadian cues during recovery from sepsis modifies pituitary-adrenocortical function and impairs survival
    • Carlson DE, Chiu WC. The absence of circadian cues during recovery from sepsis modifies pituitary-adrenocortical function and impairs survival. Shock 2008;29:127-132.
    • (2008) Shock , vol.29 , pp. 127-132
    • Carlson, D.E.1    Chiu, W.C.2
  • 43
    • 38949143670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection of LPS causes transient suppression of biological clock genes in rats
    • Okada K, Yano M, Doki Y, et al. Injection of LPS causes transient suppression of biological clock genes in rats. J Surg Res 2008;145:5-12.
    • (2008) J Surg Res , vol.145 , pp. 5-12
    • Okada, K.1    Yano, M.2    Doki, Y.3
  • 44
    • 34547873915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-alpha suppresses the expression of clock genes by interfering with E-box-mediated transcription
    • Cavadini G, Petrzilka S, Kohler P, et al. TNF-alpha suppresses the expression of clock genes by interfering with E-box-mediated transcription. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2007;104:12843-12848.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 12843-12848
    • Cavadini, G.1    Petrzilka, S.2    Kohler, P.3
  • 45
    • 0042655124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian profile of cardiac autonomic nervous modulation in healthy subjects: Differing effects of aging and gender on heart rate variability
    • Bonnemeier H, Richardt G, Potratz J, et al. Circadian profile of cardiac autonomic nervous modulation in healthy subjects: Differing effects of aging and gender on heart rate variability. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2003;14:791-799.
    • (2003) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.14 , pp. 791-799
    • Bonnemeier, H.1    Richardt, G.2    Potratz, J.3
  • 46
    • 0032778367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate sympathetic activation at onset of septic shock: A spectral analysis approach
    • Annane D, Trabold F, Sharshar T, et al. Inappropriate sympathetic activation at onset of septic shock: A spectral analysis approach. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160:458-465.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 458-465
    • Annane, D.1    Trabold, F.2    Sharshar, T.3
  • 47
    • 33846817498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology and immunology of the cholinergic antiinflammatory pathway
    • Tracey KJ. Physiology and immunology of the cholinergic antiinflammatory pathway. J Clin Invest 2007;117:289-296.
    • (2007) J Clin Invest , vol.117 , pp. 289-296
    • Tracey, K.J.1
  • 48
    • 18144425204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive affect and healthrelated neuroendocrine, cardiovascular, and inflammatory processes
    • Steptoe A, Wardle J, Marmot M. Positive affect and healthrelated neuroendocrine, cardiovascular, and inflammatory processes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005;102:6508-6512.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 6508-6512
    • Steptoe, A.1    Wardle, J.2    Marmot, M.3
  • 49
    • 61649087184 scopus 로고
    • Host metabolic response to injury
    • Gallin J, Fauci A, eds. New York. Raven Press
    • Lowry SF. Host metabolic response to injury. In: Gallin J, Fauci A, eds. Advances in Host Defense Mechanisms. New York. Raven Press. 1986: pp 169-190.
    • (1986) Advances in Host Defense Mechanisms , pp. 169-190
    • Lowry, S.F.1
  • 50
    • 0031732506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review 95: Acute and prolonged critical illness as different neuroendocrine paradigms
    • Van Den Berghe G, de Zegher F, Bouillon R. Clinical review 95: Acute and prolonged critical illness as different neuroendocrine paradigms. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83:1827-1834.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 1827-1834
    • Van Den Berghe, G.1    De Zegher, F.2    Bouillon, R.3
  • 51
    • 0034958947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: Analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care
    • Angus DC, Linde-Zwirble WT, Lidicker J, et al. Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: Analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated costs of care. Crit Care Med 2001;29:1303-1310.
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Angus, D.C.1    Linde-Zwirble, W.T.2    Lidicker, J.3
  • 52
    • 27744601483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underlying disorders and their impact on the host response to infection
    • Dhainaut JF, Claessens YE, Janes J, Nelson DR. Underlying disorders and their impact on the host response to infection. Clin Infect Dis 2005;41(Suppl 7):S481-S489.
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.41 , Issue.SUPPL. 7
    • Dhainaut, J.F.1    Claessens, Y.E.2    Janes, J.3    Nelson, D.R.4
  • 54
    • 27744600560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immunopathogenesis of sepsis in elderly patients
    • Opal SM, Girard TD, Ely EW. The immunopathogenesis of sepsis in elderly patients. Clin Infect Dis 2005;41 (Suppl 7):S504-S512.
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.41 , Issue.SUPPL. 7
    • Opal, S.M.1    Girard, T.D.2    Ely, E.W.3
  • 55
    • 30344445361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preinfection systemic inflammatory markers and risk of hospitalization due to pneumonia
    • Yende S, Tuomanen EI, Wunderink R, et al. Preinfection systemic inflammatory markers and risk of hospitalization due to pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005;172: 1440-1446.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.172 , pp. 1440-1446
    • Yende, S.1    Tuomanen, E.I.2    Wunderink, R.3
  • 57
    • 0035100672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ageing is associated with a prolonged fever response in human endotoxemia
    • Krabbe KS, Bruunsgaard H, Hansen CM, et al. Ageing is associated with a prolonged fever response in human endotoxemia. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 2001;8:333-338.
    • (2001) Clin Diagn Lab Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 333-338
    • Krabbe, K.S.1    Bruunsgaard, H.2    Hansen, C.M.3
  • 58
    • 0033502284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elderly humans show prolonged in vivo inflammatory activity during pneumococcal infections
    • Bruunsgaard H, Skinhoj P, Qvist J, Pedersen BK. Elderly humans show prolonged in vivo inflammatory activity during pneumococcal infections. J Infect Dis 1999;180:551-554.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.180 , pp. 551-554
    • Bruunsgaard, H.1    Skinhoj, P.2    Qvist, J.3    Pedersen, B.K.4
  • 59
    • 43049149002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of gender on outcomes after blunt injury: A definitive analysis of more than 36,000 trauma patients
    • Magnotti LJ, Fischer PE, Zarzaur BL, et al. Impact of gender on outcomes after blunt injury: A definitive analysis of more than 36,000 trauma patients. J Am Coll Surg 2008;206:984-991.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Surg , vol.206 , pp. 984-991
    • Magnotti, L.J.1    Fischer, P.E.2    Zarzaur, B.L.3
  • 60
    • 45149127199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the gender dimorphism after injury and hemorrhagic shock: Are hormonal differences responsible?
    • Sperry JL, Nathens AB, Frankel HL, et al. Characterization of the gender dimorphism after injury and hemorrhagic shock: Are hormonal differences responsible? Crit Care Med 2008;36:1838-1845.
    • (2008) Crit Care Med , vol.36 , pp. 1838-1845
    • Sperry, J.L.1    Nathens, A.B.2    Frankel, H.L.3
  • 61
    • 0023870774 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental influences on premature death in adult adoptees
    • Sorensen TI, Nielsen GG, Andersen PK, Teasdale TW. Genetic and environmental influences on premature death in adult adoptees. N Engl J Med 1988;318:727-732.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 727-732
    • Sorensen, T.I.1    Nielsen, G.G.2    Andersen, P.K.3    Teasdale, T.W.4
  • 62
    • 23444455323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of high and low responders to lipopolysaccharide in normal subjects: An unbiased approach to identify modulators of innate immunity
    • Wurfel MM, Park WY, Radella F, et al. Identification of high and low responders to lipopolysaccharide in normal subjects: An unbiased approach to identify modulators of innate immunity. J Immunol 2005;175:2570-2578.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.175 , pp. 2570-2578
    • Wurfel, M.M.1    Park, W.Y.2    Radella, F.3
  • 63
    • 15944379189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability estimates of innate immunity: An extended twin study
    • de Craen AJ, Posthuma D, Remarque EJ, et al. Heritability estimates of innate immunity: An extended twin study. Genes Immun 2005;6:167-170.
    • (2005) Genes Immun , vol.6 , pp. 167-170
    • De Craen, A.J.1    Posthuma, D.2    Remarque, E.J.3
  • 64
    • 4744375394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear dynamics, complex systems, and the pathobiology of critical illness
    • Buchman TG. Nonlinear dynamics, complex systems, and the pathobiology of critical illness. Curr Opin Crit Care 2004;10:378-382.
    • (2004) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.10 , pp. 378-382
    • Buchman, T.G.1
  • 66
    • 27144504397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate variability predicts trauma patient outcome as early as 12 h: Implications for military and civilian triage
    • Norris PR, Morris JA Jr, Ozdas A, et al. Heart rate variability predicts trauma patient outcome as early as 12 h: Implications for military and civilian triage. J Surg Res 2005;129: 122-128.
    • (2005) J Surg Res , vol.129 , pp. 122-128
    • Norris, P.R.1    Morris Jr., J.A.2    Ozdas, A.3
  • 67
    • 33745296977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac uncoupling and heart rate variability stratify ICU patients by mortality: A study of 2088 trauma patients
    • DOI 10.1097/01.sla.0000219642.92637.fd, PII 0000065820060600000011
    • Norris PR, Ozdas A, Cao H, et al. Cardiac uncoupling and heart rate variability stratify ICU patients by mortality: A study of 2088 trauma patients. Ann Surg 2006;243:804-812. (Pubitemid 44297488)
    • (2006) Annals of Surgery , vol.243 , Issue.6 , pp. 804-812
    • Norris, P.R.1    Ozdas, A.2    Cao, H.3    Williams, A.E.4    Harrell, F.E.5    Jenkins, J.M.6    Morris Jr., J.A.7
  • 68
    • 0029893535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncoupling of biological oscillators: A complementary hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
    • Godin PJ, Buchman TG. Uncoupling of biological oscillators: A complementary hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. Crit Care Med 1996;24:1107-1116.
    • (1996) Crit Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 1107-1116
    • Godin, P.J.1    Buchman, T.G.2
  • 69
    • 0033082818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroendocrine stress response and modern intensive care: The concept revisited
    • Van Den Berghe GH. The neuroendocrine stress response and modern intensive care: The concept revisited. Burns 1999;25:7-16.
    • (1999) Burns , vol.25 , pp. 7-16
    • Van Den Berghe, G.H.1
  • 70
    • 34247508501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenal insufficiency, heart rate variability, and complex biologic systems: A study of 1,871 critically ill trauma patients
    • Morris JA Jr, Norris PR, Waitman LR, et al. Adrenal insufficiency, heart rate variability, and complex biologic systems: A study of 1,871 critically ill trauma patients. J Am Coll Surg 2007;204:885-892.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Surg , vol.204 , pp. 885-892
    • Morris Jr., J.A.1    Norris, P.R.2    Waitman, L.R.3
  • 71
    • 0035829842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 2001;345:1368-1377.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Rivers, E.1    Nguyen, B.2    Havstad, S.3
  • 72
    • 34548218270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of early hemodynamic optimization on biomarker patterns of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Rivers EP, Kruse JA, Jacobsen G, et al. The influence of early hemodynamic optimization on biomarker patterns of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med 2007;35:2016-2024.
    • (2007) Crit Care Med , vol.35 , pp. 2016-2024
    • Rivers, E.P.1    Kruse, J.A.2    Jacobsen, G.3
  • 73
    • 0034922128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colloids versus crystalloids and tissue oxygen tension in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery
    • Lang K, Boldt J, Suttner S, Haisch G. Colloids versus crystalloids and tissue oxygen tension in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Anesth Analg 2001;93:405-409.
    • (2001) Anesth Analg , vol.93 , pp. 405-409
    • Lang, K.1    Boldt, J.2    Suttner, S.3    Haisch, G.4
  • 74
    • 0942287994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volume replacement with HES 130=0.4 may reduce the inflammatory response in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery
    • Lang K, Suttner S, Boldt J, et al. Volume replacement with HES 130=0.4 may reduce the inflammatory response in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Can J Anaesth 2003;50:1009-1016.
    • (2003) Can J Anaesth , Issue.50 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Lang, K.1    Suttner, S.2    Boldt, J.3
  • 75
    • 0041766641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal-oriented shock resuscitation for major torso trauma: What are we learning?
    • McKinley BA, Valdivia A, Moore FA. Goal-oriented shock resuscitation for major torso trauma: What are we learning? Curr Opin Crit Care 2003;9:292-299.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.9 , pp. 292-299
    • McKinley, B.A.1    Valdivia, A.2    Moore, F.A.3
  • 76
    • 1642309675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of different volume replacement strategies on inflammation and endothelial activation in the elderly undergoing major abdominal surgery
    • Boldt J, Ducke M, Kumle B, et al. Influence of different volume replacement strategies on inflammation and endothelial activation in the elderly undergoing major abdominal surgery. Intensive Care Med 2004;30:416-422.
    • (2004) Intensive Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 416-422
    • Boldt, J.1    Ducke, M.2    Kumle, B.3
  • 77
    • 38949110042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What happened to total parenteral nutrition? the disappearance of its use in a trauma intensive care unit
    • Rhee P, Hadjizacharia P, Trankiem C, et al. What happened to total parenteral nutrition? The disappearance of its use in a trauma intensive care unit. J Trauma 2007;63:1215-1222.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.63 , pp. 1215-1222
    • Rhee, P.1    Hadjizacharia, P.2    Trankiem, C.3
  • 78
    • 0024470520 scopus 로고
    • Total parenteral nutrition and bowel rest modify the metabolic response to endotoxin in humans
    • Fong YM, Marano MA, Barber A, et al. Total parenteral nutrition and bowel rest modify the metabolic response to endotoxin in humans. Ann Surg 1989;210:449-456.
    • (1989) Ann Surg , vol.210 , pp. 449-456
    • Fong, Y.M.1    Marano, M.A.2    Barber, A.3
  • 79
    • 0025686076 scopus 로고
    • The route of feeding influences injury responses
    • Lowry SF. The route of feeding influences injury responses. J Trauma 1990;30(12 Suppl):S10-S15.
    • (1990) J Trauma , vol.30 , Issue.12 SUPPL.
    • Lowry, S.F.1
  • 80
    • 0031909962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parenteral nutrition facilitates activation of coagulation but not of fibrinolysis during human endotoxemia
    • Van Der Poll T, Levi M, Braxton CC, et al. Parenteral nutrition facilitates activation of coagulation but not of fibrinolysis during human endotoxemia. J Infect Dis 1998;177: 793-795.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.177 , pp. 793-795
    • Van Der Poll, T.1    Levi, M.2    Braxton, C.C.3
  • 81
    • 0030052673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat emulsion infusion potentiates coagulation activation during human endotoxemia
    • Van Der Poll T, Coyle SM, Levi M, et al. Fat emulsion infusion potentiates coagulation activation during human endotoxemia. Thromb Haemost 1996;75:83-86.
    • (1996) Thromb Haemost , vol.75 , pp. 83-86
    • Van Der Poll, T.1    Coyle, S.M.2    Levi, M.3
  • 82
    • 34748824066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anew model of nutrition influenced inflammatory risk
    • Lowry SF.Anew model of nutrition influenced inflammatory risk. J Am Coll Surg 2007;205(4 Suppl):S65-S68.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Surg , vol.205 , Issue.4 SUPPL.
    • Lowry, S.F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.