메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 393-408

Gangs, migration, and crime: The changing landscape in Europe and the USA

Author keywords

Comparative criminology; Ethnic culture; Eurogang Research Program; Gangs; Immigration

Indexed keywords

CRIME; CULTURAL INFLUENCE; ETHNICITY; IMMIGRATION; LANDSCAPE CHANGE; MEDIA ROLE; RESEARCH PROGRAM; SOCIAL ORGANIZATION; SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS;

EID: 72249099260     PISSN: 14883473     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12134-009-0109-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0033995722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defensive localism in white and black: A comparative history of European-American and African-American youth gangs
    • 10.1080/014198700329051
    • C Adamson 2000 Defensive localism in white and black: A comparative history of European-American and African-American youth gangs Ethnic and Racial Studies 23 2 272 298 10.1080/014198700329051
    • (2000) Ethnic and Racial Studies , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 272-298
    • Adamson, C.1
  • 2
    • 18744386390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racialized identities and the formation of black gangs in Los Angeles
    • 10.2747/0272-3638.25.7.658
    • AA Alonso 2004 Racialized identities and the formation of black gangs in Los Angeles Urban Geography 25 658 674 10.2747/0272-3638.25.7.658
    • (2004) Urban Geography , vol.25 , pp. 658-674
    • Alonso, A.A.1
  • 4
    • 84984384121 scopus 로고
    • The logic of definition in criminology: Purposes and methods for defining "gangs"
    • 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1995.tb01177.x
    • R Ball GD Curry 1995 The logic of definition in criminology: Purposes and methods for defining "gangs" Criminology 33 225 245 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1995.tb01177.x
    • (1995) Criminology , vol.33 , pp. 225-245
    • Ball, R.1    Curry, G.D.2
  • 16
    • 0347137606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collective and normative features of gang violence
    • 10.1080/07418829600092931
    • SH Decker 1996 Collective and normative features of gang violence Justice Quarterly 13 243 264 10.1080/07418829600092931
    • (1996) Justice Quarterly , vol.13 , pp. 243-264
    • Decker, S.H.1
  • 17
    • 4043060044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of organizational features on gang activities and relationships
    • M.W. Klein H.J. Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Decker, S. H. (2001). The impact of organizational features on gang activities and relationships. In M. W. Klein, H. J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe
    • Decker, S.H.1
  • 18
    • 84973817773 scopus 로고
    • Constructing gangs: The social definition of youth activities
    • 10.1177/088740349100500401
    • SH Decker K Kempf-Leonard 1991 Constructing gangs: The social definition of youth activities Criminal Justice Policy Review 5 271 291 10.1177/088740349100500401
    • (1991) Criminal Justice Policy Review , vol.5 , pp. 271-291
    • Decker, S.H.1    Kempf-Leonard, K.2
  • 19
    • 72249100892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gang-like groups in Slovenia
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Dekleva, B. (2001). Gang-like groups in Slovenia. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang Paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 273-283). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 273-283
    • Dekleva, B.1
  • 20
    • 41049096562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fragmentation of migration and crime
    • M. Tonry C. Bijleveld (eds). University of Chicago Press Chicago
    • Engbersen, G., van der Leun, J., & de Boom, J. (2007). The fragmentation of migration and crime. In M. Tonry & C. Bijleveld (Eds.), Crime and justice. A review of research (pp. 389-452). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (2007) Crime and Justice. A Review of Research , pp. 389-452
    • Engbersen, G.1    Van Der Leun, J.2    De Boom, J.3
  • 21
    • 34247664115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Youth gangs and troublesome youth groups in the United State and the Netherlands: A cross-national comparison
    • 10.1177/1477370805048626
    • F-A Esbensen FM Weerman 2005 Youth gangs and troublesome youth groups in the United State and the Netherlands: A cross-national comparison European Journal of Criminology 2 5 37 10.1177/1477370805048626
    • (2005) European Journal of Criminology , vol.2 , pp. 5-37
    • Esbensen, F.-A.1    Weerman, F.M.2
  • 22
    • 0001343227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and gender differences between gang and nongang youths: Results from a multisite survey
    • 10.1080/07418829800093861
    • F-A Esbensen LT Winfree Jr 1998 Race and gender differences between gang and nongang youths: Results from a multisite survey Justice Quarterly 15 505 526 10.1080/07418829800093861
    • (1998) Justice Quarterly , vol.15 , pp. 505-526
    • Esbensen, F.-A.1    Winfree Jr, L.T.2
  • 23
    • 23044521498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Youth gangs and definitional issues: When is a gang a gang, and why does it matter?
    • 10.1177/0011128701047001005
    • F-A Esbensen LT Winfree Jr N He TJ Taylor 2001 Youth gangs and definitional issues: When is a gang a gang, and why does it matter? Crime and Delinquency 47 105 130 10.1177/0011128701047001005
    • (2001) Crime and Delinquency , vol.47 , pp. 105-130
    • Esbensen, F.-A.1    Winfree Jr, L.T.2    He, N.3    Taylor, T.J.4
  • 28
    • 72249114747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a problem-oriented approach to youth groups in the Hague
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp's (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Gruter, P., & Versteegh, P. (2001). Towards a problem-oriented approach to youth groups in The Hague. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp's (Eds.), The Eurogang Paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 137-144). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 137-144
    • Gruter, P.1    Versteegh, P.2
  • 29
    • 21644458927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global impact of gangs
    • 10.1177/1043986204273390
    • J Hagedorn 2005 The global impact of gangs Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 21 153 169 10.1177/1043986204273390
    • (2005) Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice , vol.21 , pp. 153-169
    • Hagedorn, J.1
  • 36
    • 84961378285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The criminologists' gang
    • C. Sumner (eds). Blackwell Malden. 10.1002/9780470998960.ch5
    • Katz, J., & Jackson-Jacobs, C. (2004). The criminologists' gang. In C. Sumner (Ed.), The Blackwell companion to criminology (pp. 91-124). Malden: Blackwell.
    • (2004) The Blackwell Companion to Criminology , pp. 91-124
    • Katz, J.1    Jackson-Jacobs, C.2
  • 37
    • 72249110937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Other gang situations in Europe
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Klein, M. W. (2001a). Other gang situations in Europe. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe
    • Klein, M.W.1
  • 38
    • 72249110937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Other gang situations in Europe
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Klein, M. W. (2001b). Other gang situations in Europe. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 93-114). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 93-114
    • Klein, M.W.1
  • 39
    • 21644467588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of comparisons in street gang research
    • 10.1177/1043986204272911
    • MW Klein 2005 The value of comparisons in street gang research Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 21 135 152 10.1177/1043986204272911
    • (2005) Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice , vol.21 , pp. 135-152
    • Klein, M.W.1
  • 42
    • 17744396567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concept, honor, conflict, and violent behavior among youths in Oslo
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Lien, I.-L. (2001). The concept, honor, conflict, and violent behavior among youths in Oslo. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 165-174). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 165-174
    • Lien, I.-L.1
  • 43
    • 72249104531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criminal gangs and their connections: Metaphors, definitions and structures
    • S.H. Decker F.M. Weerman (eds). Alta Mira Lanham
    • Lien, I.-L. (2005). Criminal gangs and their connections: Metaphors, definitions and structures. In S. H. Decker & F. M. Weerman (Eds.), European street gangs and troublesome youth groups (pp. 31-50). Lanham: Alta Mira.
    • (2005) European Street Gangs and Troublesome Youth Groups , pp. 31-50
    • Lien, I.-L.1
  • 44
    • 4043068545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangstas or lager louts? Working class street gangs in Manchester
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Mares, D. (2001). Gangstas or lager louts? Working class street gangs in Manchester. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang Paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 153-164). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 153-164
    • Mares, D.1
  • 46
    • 0347073303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Washington, DC
    • Maxson, C. L. (1998). Gang members on the move. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention.
    • (1998) Gang Members on the Move
    • Maxson, C.L.1
  • 49
    • 0000414040 scopus 로고
    • Social structure and anomie
    • 10.2307/2084686
    • RK Merton 1938 Social structure and anomie American Sociological Review 3 672 682 10.2307/2084686
    • (1938) American Sociological Review , vol.3 , pp. 672-682
    • Merton, R.K.1
  • 51
    • 0001665596 scopus 로고
    • Lower class culture as a generating milieu of gang delinquency
    • WB Miller 1958 Lower class culture as a generating milieu of gang delinquency Journal of Social Issues 14 5 19
    • (1958) Journal of Social Issues , vol.14 , pp. 5-19
    • Miller, W.B.1
  • 52
    • 79952171259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Youth Gang Center AccessedJuly13,2009
    • National Youth Gang Center (2009). National youth gang survey analysis. http://www.iir.com/nygc/nygsa/. Accessed July 13, 2009.
    • (2009) National Youth Gang Survey Analysis
  • 57
    • 52549085855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of delinquent gangs in Russia
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Salagev, A. (2001). Evolution of delinquent gangs in Russia. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 195-202). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 195-202
    • Salagev, A.1
  • 59
    • 84936066250 scopus 로고
    • Linking the micro- and macrolevel dimension of community social organization
    • 10.2307/2580061
    • RJ Sampson 1991 Linking the micro- and macrolevel dimension of community social organization Social Forces 70 1 43 64 10.2307/2580061
    • (1991) Social Forces , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-64
    • Sampson, R.J.1
  • 60
    • 84936089189 scopus 로고
    • Community structure and crime: Testing social disorganization theory
    • 10.1086/229068
    • RJ Sampson WB Groves 1989 Community structure and crime: Testing social disorganization theory American Journal of Sociology 94 774 802 10.1086/229068
    • (1989) American Journal of Sociology , vol.94 , pp. 774-802
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Groves, W.B.2
  • 61
    • 0030879479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy
    • DOI 10.1126/science.277.5328.918
    • RJ Sampson SW Raudenbush F Earls 1997 Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy Science 277 5328 918 924 10.1126/science.277.5328.918 (Pubitemid 27366670)
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , Issue.5328 , pp. 918-924
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Raudenbush, S.W.2    Earls, F.3
  • 66
    • 0038775250 scopus 로고
    • New wine in old bottles?
    • C. Ronald Huff (eds). Sage Newbury Park
    • Short, J. F., Jr. (1990). New wine in old bottles? In C. Ronald Huff (Ed.), Gangs in America. Newbury Park: Sage.
    • (1990) Gangs in America
    • Short Jr, J.F.1
  • 67
    • 0347611285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The level of explanation problem revisited: The American Society of Criminology 1997 presidential address
    • 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01238.x
    • JF Short Jr 1998 The level of explanation problem revisited: The American Society of Criminology 1997 presidential address Criminology 36 3 36 10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01238.x
    • (1998) Criminology , vol.36 , pp. 3-36
    • Short Jr, J.F.1
  • 68
    • 38349073112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenges of gangs in global contexts
    • J. Hagedorn (eds). University of Illinois Press Urbana
    • Short, J. F., Jr. (2006). The challenges of gangs in global contexts. In J. Hagedorn (Ed.), Gangs in the global city (pp. 319-344). Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
    • (2006) Gangs in the Global City , pp. 319-344
    • Short Jr, J.F.1
  • 69
    • 85050711335 scopus 로고
    • Aleatory risks versus short-run hedonism in explanation of gang action
    • 10.1525/sp.1964.12.2.03a00010
    • FL Strodtbeck JF Short Jr 1964 Aleatory risks versus short-run hedonism in explanation of gang action Social Problems 12 127 140 10.1525/sp.1964.12.2. 03a00010
    • (1964) Social Problems , vol.12 , pp. 127-140
    • Strodtbeck, F.L.1    Short Jr, J.F.2
  • 70
    • 72249104927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of ethnic violence in a Frankfurt street gang
    • M.W. Klein H-J Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Tertilt, H. (2001). Patterns of ethnic violence in a Frankfurt street gang. In M. W. Klein, H.-J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang Paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe (pp. 181-194). Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe , pp. 181-194
    • Tertilt, H.1
  • 74
    • 21644471966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crips in orange; Gangs and groups in the Netherlands
    • M.W. Klein H.J. Kerner C.L. Maxson E.G.M. Weitekamp (eds). Kluwer Dordrecht
    • Van Gemert, F. (2001). Crips in orange; Gangs and groups in the Netherlands. In M. W. Klein, H. J. Kerner, C. L. Maxson & E. G. M. Weitekamp (Eds.), The Eurogang Paradox: Street gangs and youth groups in the U.S. and Europe. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
    • (2001) The Eurogang Paradox: Street Gangs and Youth Groups in the U.S. and Europe
    • Van Gemert, F.1
  • 81
    • 37349069971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do young male Russians of German descent tend to join or form violent gangs?
    • S.H. Decker F.M. Weerman (eds). Alta Mira Lanham
    • Weitekamp, E., Kerner, H.-J., & Reich, K. (2005). Why do young male Russians of German descent tend to join or form violent gangs? In S. H. Decker & F. M. Weerman (Eds.), European street gangs and troublesome youth groups. Lanham: Alta Mira.
    • (2005) European Street Gangs and Troublesome Youth Groups
    • Weitekamp, E.1    Kerner, H.-J.2    Reich, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.