Feedbacks of windthrow for Norway spruce and Scots pine stands under changing climate

Environmental Research Letters

Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2009, Pages

  Panferov, O ^a   Doering, C ^a   Rauch, E ^a   Sogachev, A ^b   Ahrends, B ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GÖTTINGEN   (Germany)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Boreal forest; Climate change; Feedback; Windthrow

Indexed keywords

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; CLIMATE CHANGE; DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS; FEEDBACK; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOILS; TURBULENCE MODELS;

BOREAL FORESTS; CLIMATE SCENARIOS; DAMAGE PROBABILITY; DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM (DSS); NATURAL DISTURBANCE; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENTS; SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL RESOLUTIONS; WINDTHROWS;

FORESTRY;

EID: 70749098700     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17489326     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/4/4/045019     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Achim A, Ruel J C and Gardiner B A 2005 Evaluating the effect of precommercial thinning on the resistance of balsam fir to windthrow through experimentation, modeling, and development of simple indices Can. J. Forest Res. 35 1844-53
2. Ahrends B, Panferov O, Czajkowski T, Döring C, Jansen M and Bolte A 2009 Bundesweiter standortsbezogener Modellierungsansatz zur Abschätzung von Trockenstress ausgewählter Baumarten unter den Klimaszenarien A1B und B1 im DSS Wald und Klima Ber. Freib. Forstl. Forsch. 82 161-79
3. Albrecht A, Schindler D, Grebhan K, Kohnle U and Mayer H 2008 Klimawandel und Stürme über Europa-eine Literaturübersicht FVA Einblick 01/08 20-23
4. Blackwell P G, Rennolls K and Coutts M P 1990 A root anchorage model for shallowly rooted Sitka spruce Forestry 63 73-91
5. Clapp R B and Hornberger G M 1978 Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic properties Water Resources Res. 14/4 601-3
6. Czajkowski T, Ahrends B and Bolte A 2009 Critical limits of soil water availability (CL-SWA) in forest trees-an approach based on plant water status vTI Agric. Forest Res. 59 87-93
7. FAO 1990 Soil Map of the World (Legend. World Soil Resources Report 60) vol 1 p119
8. Federer C A 1995 BROOK90: a simulation model for evaporation, soil water and stream flow Version 3.1. Computer Freeware and Documentation. USDA Forest Service PO Box 640, Durham NH 03825, USA
9. Federer C A, Turcotte D E and Smith C T 1992 The organic fraction-bulk density relationship and the expression of nutrient content in forest soils Can. J. Forest Res. 23 1026-32
10. Federer C A, Vörösmarty C and Feketa B 2003 Sensitivity of annual evaporation to soil and root properties in two models of contrasting complexity J. Hydrometeorol. 4 1276-90
11. García-Santos G, Bruijnzeel L A and Dolman A J 2009 Modelling canopy conductance under wet and dry conditions in a subtropical cloud forest Agric. Forest Meteorol. 149 1565-72
12. Gardiner B, Byrne K, Hale S, Kamimura K, Mitchell S J, Peltola H and Ruel J-C 2008 A review of mechanistic modelling of wind damage risk to forests Forestry 81 447-63
13. Gardiner B, Peltola H and Kellomäki S 2000 Comparison of two models for predicting the critical wind speeds required to damage coniferous trees Ecol. Modelling 129 1-23
14. Gardiner B A, Stacey G R, Belcher R E and Wood C J 1997 Field and wind tunnel assessments of the implications of respacing and thinning for tree stability Forestry 70 233-52
15. Gerakis A and Bear B 1999 A computer program for soil textural classification Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 63 807-8
16. Hammel K and Kennel M 2001 Charakterisierung und Analyse der Wasserverfügbarkeit und des Wasserhaushalts von Waldstandorten in Bayern mit dem Simulationsmodell BROOK90 Forstl. Forschungsberichte Münch. 185 148
17. 2 evolution, moisture content and temperature for a range of soil types Soil Biol. Biochem. 25 1537-46
18. IPCC 2007 Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ed S Solomon, D Qin, M Manning, Z Chen, M Marquis, K B Averyt, M Tignor and H L Miller (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) p996
19. Jackson R B, Canadell J, Ehleringer J R, Mooney H A, Sala O E and Schulze E D 1996 A global analysis of root distributions for terrestrial biomes Oecologia 108 389-411
20. Jansen M et al 2008 Anpassungsstrategien für eine nachhaltige Waldbewirtschaftung unter sich wandelnden Klimabedingungen-Entwicklung eines Entscheidungsunterstuetzungssys-tems, 'Wald und Klimawandel' (DSS-WuK) Forstarchiv 79 131-42
21. Kamimura K, Kitagawa K, Saito S, Yazawa H, Kajikawa T and Mizunaga H 2009 Root anchorage under the combined condition of wind pressure and intensive rainfall: tree-pulling experiments with controlled soil water content Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. Wind Effects on Trees Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg (Germany) ed H Mayer and D Schindler
22. Keuler K, Will A, Radtke K and Woldt M 2007 Hinweise zur Nutzung von CLM-Ergebnissen CLM-Workshop und Kontaktforum
23. Lautenschlager M, Keuler K, Wunram C, Keup-Thiel E, Schubert M, Will A, Rockel B and Boehm U 2009 Climate Simulations with CLM, Data Stream 3: European Region MPI-M/MaD. World Data Center for Climate (1)doi:10.1594/WDCC/CLM-C20-1- D3; (2)doi:10.1594/WDCC/CLM-C20-2-D3; (3)doi:10.1594/WDCC/CLM-A1B-1-D3; (4)doi:10.1594/WDCC/CLM-A1B-2-D3; (5)doi:10.1594/WDCC/CLM-B1-1-D3; (6)doi:10.1594/WDCC/CLM-B1-2-D3
24. Leckebusch G C, Ulbrich U, Froehlich L and Pinto J G 2007 Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 L05703
25. Lehnardt F and Brechtel H M 1980 Durchwurzelungs- und Schöpftiefen von Waldbeständen verschiedener Baumarten und Altersklassen bei unterschiedlichen Standortverhältnissen Allg. Forstl. Jagdz. 151 120-7
26. Nicoll B C, Gardiner B A, Rayner B and Peace A J 2006 Anchorage of coniferous trees in relation to species, soil type and rooting depth Can. J. Forest Res. 36 1871-83
27. Panferov O and Sogachev A 2008 Influence of gap size on wind damage variables in a forest Agric. Forest Meteorol. 148 1869-81
28. Peltola H, Gardiner B, Kellomaeki S, Kolstroem T, Laessig R, Moore J, Quine C and Ruel J C 2000 Wind and other abiotic risks to forests introduction Forest Ecol. Manag. 135 1-2
29. Peltola H, Kellomaeki S, Vaeisaenen H and Ikonen V-P 1999 A mechanistic model for assessing the risk of wind and snow damage to single trees and stands of Scots pine, Norway Spruce and birch Can. J. Forest Res. 29 647-61
30. Quine C P and Gardiner B A 2007 Understanding how the interaction of wind and trees results in windthrow, stem breakage and canopy gap formation Plant Disturbance Ecology: The Process and the Response ed E Johnson (Burlington, VT: Academic) pp103-55
31. Raissi F, Müller U and Meesenburg H 2009 Ermittlung der effektiven durchwurzelungstiefe von forststandorten GeoFakten 9 1-7
32. Richter A, Adler G H, Fahrak M and Eckelmann W 2007 Erläuterungen zur Nutzungsdifferenzierten Bodenübersichtskarte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland im Mastab 1:1 000000 (BK 1000 N, Version 2.3) (Hannover) p53
33. Rockel B, Will A and Hense A 2008 The regional climate model COSMO-CLM (CCLM) editorial Meteorol. Z. 12 347-8
34. Schelhaas M J, Kramera K, Peltola H, van der Werf D C and Wijdeven S M J 2007 Introducing tree interactions in wind damage simulation Ecol. Modelling 207 197-209
35. Schober R 1995 Ertragstafeln wichtiger Baumarten bei verschiedener Durchforstung. 4. Aufl. Sauerländer Frankfurt am Main p166
36. Sogachev A, Menzhulin G, Heimann M and Lloyd J 2002 A simple three dimensional canopy-planetary boundary layer simulation model for scalar concentrations and fluxes Tellus B 54 784-819
37. Stathers R J, Rollerson T P and Mitchel S J 1994 Windthrow Handbook for British Columbia Forests (Victoria, BC: British Columbia Ministry of Forests) p32 Working Paper 9401
38. Vygodskaya N N, Groisman P Ya, Tchebakova N M, Kurbatova J A, Panfyorov O, Parfenova E I and Sogachev A F 2007 Ecosystems and climate interactions in the boreal zone of Northern Eurasia Environ. Res. Lett. 2 045033
39. Walse C, Berg B and Sverdrup H 1998 Review and synthesis of experimental data on organic matter decomposition with respect to the effect of temperature, moisture, and acidity Environ. Rev. 6 25-40
40. Wildung R E, Garland T R and Buschbom R L 1975 The interdependent effects of soil temperature and water content on soil respiration rate and plant root decomposition in arid grassland soils Soil Biol. Biochem. 7 373-8