Developing democracy in Africa: African and international imperatives

Cambridge Review of International Affairs

Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 191-213

  Diamond, Larry ^a  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 70449404992     PISSN: 09557571     EISSN: 1474449X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/09557570008400337     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Joseph, Richard. 1999. “ ‘Africa, 1990–1997: From Abertura to Closure’ ”. In Democratization in Africa, Edited by: Diamond, Larry, and Plattner, Marc F., Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
2. Diamond, Larry. 1999. Developing Democracy: Toward Consolidation, 10–12. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
3. Sklar, Richard L., 1987. ‘Developmental Democracy’. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 29 October: 686–714.
4. Sklar, Richard L., 1996. “ ‘Towards a Theory of Developmental Democracy’ ”. In Democracy and Development: Theory and Practice, Edited by: Leftwich, Adrian. 25–44. Cambridge: Polity Press.
5. 1997. Democratic Experiments in Africa; Regime Transitions in Comparative Perspective, New York: Cambridge University Press.
6. 2000. The Economist, May 13
7. Nissanke, Machiko. “ ‘From Aid Dependence to Self-articulated Aspiration: A Comparative Analysis of Sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia’ ”. In in this special section of the Cambridge Review of International Affairs
8. Root, Hilton L., 1996. Small Countries, Big Lessons: Governance and the Rise of East Asia, Hong Kong and New York: Oxford University Press.
9. Przeworski, Adam, Alvarez, Michael, Cheibub, Jose Antonio, and Limongi, Fernando. 1996. ‘What Makes Democracies Endure?’. Journal of Democracy, 7 (1) January: 39–55.
10. Diamond, Larry. 1992. “ ‘Economic Development and Democracy Reconsidered’ ”. In Reexamining Democracy, Edited by: Marks, Gary, and Diamond, Larry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
11. Przeworski. “ ’What Makes Democracies Endure?’ ”. 42
12. Sachs, Jeffrey. 1996. ‘Growth in Africa: It can be done’. The Economist, 29 June: 19–21.
13. Przeworski, Adam, and Limongi, Fernando. 1997. “ ‘Democracy and Development’ ”. In Democracy's Victory and Crisis, Edited by: Hadenius, Axel. 178Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
14. Zweifel, Thomas, and Navia, Patricio. 2000. ‘Democracy, Dictatorship, and Infant Mortality’. Journal of Democracy, 11 April: 99–114.
15. Dasgupta, Partha. 1993. An Inquiry into Well-being and Destitution, 116–121. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
16. Huntington, Samuel P., 1968. Political Order in Changing Societies, New Haven: Yale University Press.
17. Young, Crawford. 1996. ‘Africa: An Interim Balance Sheet’. Journal of Democracy, 7 (3) July: 60
18. Linz, Juan J., and Stepan, Alfred. 1996. ‘Toward Consolidated Democracies’. Journal of Democracy, 7 (2) April: 20–21.
19. Diamond, Larry. 1995. “ ‘Nigeria: The Uncivic Society and the Descent into Praetorianism’ ”. In Politics in Developing Countries: Comparing Experiences with Democracy, Edited by: Diamond, Larry, Linz, Juan J., and Lipset, Seymour Martin. 418–follows. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
20. Putnam, Robert. 1993. Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
21. Eigen, Peter. 1996. ‘Combating Corruption around the World,’. Journal of Democracy, 7 (1) January: 158–168.
22. Lewis, Peter. 1992. ‘Political Transition and the Dilemma of Civil Society in Africa’. Journal of International Affairs, 27 Summer: 31–54.
23. Gyimah-Boadi, E., 1996. ‘Civil Society in Africa’. Journal of Democracy, 7 (2) April: 118–132.
24. Harbeson, John W., Rothchild, Donald, and Chazan, Naomi, eds. 1994. Civil Society and the State in Africa, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
25. McCoy, Jennifer L., Garber, Larry, and Pastor, Robert. 1991. ‘Making Peace by Observing and Mediating Elections’. Journal of Democracy, 2 (4) Fall: 102–114.
26. Garber, Larry, and Cowan, Glenn. 1993. ‘The Virtues of Parallel Vote Tabulations’. Journal of Democracy, 4 (2) April: 95–107.
27. Bjornlund, Eric, Bratton, Michael, and Gibson, Clark. 1992. ‘Observing Multiparty Elections in Africa: Lessons From Zambia’. African Affairs, 91: 405–431.
28. Ottaway, Marina, Chung, Theresa, Clark, Elizabeth Spiro, Gyimah-Boadi, E., and Lasota, Irena. 1999. Journal of Democracy, 10 October: 99–129.
29. Stepan, Alfred. 1988. Rethinking Military Politics, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
30. Aguero, Felipe. 1995. Soldiers, Civilians, and Democracy: Post-Franco Spain in Comparative Perspective, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
31. Diamond, Larry, and Plattner, Marc F., eds. 1996. Civil-Military Relations and Democracy, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
32. Lijphart, Arend. 1977. Democracy in Plural Societies, New Haven: Yale University Press.
33. Ljiphart, Arend. 1990. “ ‘The Power-Sharing Model’ ”. In Conflict and Peacemaking in Multiethnic Societies, Edited by: Montville, Joseph V., Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
34. Horowitz, Donald. 1985. Ethnic Groups in Conflict, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
35. Montville, ed. “ ‘Ethnic Conflict Management for Policymakers’ ”. In Conflict and Peacemaking;
36. 1993. ‘Democracy in Divided Societies’. Journal of Democracy, 4 (4) October: 18–38.
37. Reynolds, Andrew. 1998. Electoral Systems and Democratic Consolidation in Southern Africa, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
38. Reynolds, Andrew. 1995. ‘Constitutional Engineering in Southern Africa’. Journal of Democracy, 6 (2) April: 90–91.
39. Reynolds, Andrew. 1995. ‘The Case for Proportionality’. Journal of Democracy, 6 (4) October: 123
40. Horowitz, Donald. 1985. Ethnic Groups in Conflict, 635–638. Berkeley: University of California Press.
41. Linz, Juan J., 1994. “ ‘Presidential or Parliamentary Democracy: Does it Make a Difference?’ ”. In The Failure of Presidential Democracy, Edited by: Linz, Juan, and Valenzuela, Arturo. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
42. Stepan, Alfred, and Skach, Cindy. 1993. ‘Constitutional Frameworks and Democratic Consolidation: Parliamentarism and Presidentialism’. World Politics, 46 October: 1–22.
43. Putnam, Robert D., 1993. Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy, 86–91. Princeton: Princeton University Press.