메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 136, Issue 11, 2009, Pages 1281-1289

Cytotoxicity of quahog parasite unknown (QPX) toward hard clam (Mercenaria mercenaria) haemocytes and interactions between different pathogen isolates and host strains

Author keywords

Cytotoxicity; Extracellular products; Haemocyte; Hard clam; Mercenaria mercenaria; Neutral red uptake; QPX; Thraustochytrid; Virulence factors

Indexed keywords

VIRULENCE FACTOR;

EID: 70350570418     PISSN: 00311820     EISSN: 14698161     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0031182009990606     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0037023128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity of Vibrio tapetis, the etiological agent of brown ring disease in clams
    • Allam, B., Paillard, C. and Ford, S. E. (2002). Pathogenicity of Vibrio tapetis, the etiological agent of brown ring disease in clams. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 48, 221-231.
    • (2002) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.48 , pp. 221-231
    • Allam, B.1    Paillard, C.2    Ford, S.E.3
  • 2
    • 0042627975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QPX, a pathogen of quahogs (hard clams), employs mucoid secretions to resist host antimicrobial agents
    • Anderson, R. S., Kraus, B. S., McGladdery, S. and Smolowitz, R. (2003). QPX, a pathogen of quahogs (hard clams), employs mucoid secretions to resist host antimicrobial agents. Journal of Shellfish Research 22, 205-208.
    • (2003) Journal of Shellfish Research , vol.22 , pp. 205-208
    • Anderson, R.S.1    Kraus, B.S.2    McGladdery, S.3    Smolowitz, R.4
  • 4
    • 0022391554 scopus 로고
    • A simple quantitative procedure using monolayer cultures for cytoxicity assays (HTD/NR-90)
    • Borenfreund, E. and Puerner, J. A. (1985a). A simple quantitative procedure using monolayer cultures for cytoxicity assays (HTD/NR-90). Journal of Tissue Culture Methods 9, 7-9.
    • (1985) Journal of Tissue Culture Methods , vol.9 , pp. 7-9
    • Borenfreund, E.1    Puerner, J.A.2
  • 5
    • 0021990499 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity determined in vitro by morphological alterations and neutral red absorption
    • Borenfreund, E. and Puerner, J. A. (1985b). Toxicity determined in vitro by morphological alterations and neutral red absorption. Toxicology Letters 24, 119-124.
    • (1985) Toxicology Letters , vol.24 , pp. 119-124
    • Borenfreund, E.1    Puerner, J.A.2
  • 6
    • 0000131341 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity and host specificity of Labyrinthuloides haliotidis (Protozoa, Labyrinthomorpha), a parasite of juvenile abalone
    • Bower, S. M. (1987). Pathogenicity and host specificity of Labyrinthuloides haliotidis (Protozoa, Labyrinthomorpha), a parasite of juvenile abalone. Canadian Journal of Zoology 65, 2008-2012.
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.65 , pp. 2008-2012
    • Bower, S.M.1
  • 7
    • 33746913081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fluorometric technique for the in vitro measurement of growth and viability in Quahog parasite unknown (QPX)
    • Buggé , D.M. and Allam, B. (2005). A fluorometric technique for the in vitro measurement of growth and viability in Quahog parasite unknown (QPX). Journal of Shellfish Research 24, 1013-1018.
    • (2005) Journal of Shellfish Research , vol.24 , pp. 1013-1018
    • Buggé, D.M.1    Allam, B.2
  • 8
    • 0029662829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-parasite interactions among broadly distributed populations of the eastern oyster Crassostrea virginica and the protozoan Perkinsus marinus
    • Bushek, D. and Allen, S. K. (1996a). Host-parasite interactions among broadly distributed populations of the eastern oyster Crassostrea virginica and the protozoan Perkinsus marinus. Marine Ecology-Progress Series 139, 127-141.
    • (1996) Marine Ecology-Progress Series , vol.139 , pp. 127-141
    • Bushek, D.1    Allen, S.K.2
  • 10
    • 0030468903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activities in mussel hemocytes as biomarkers of environmental quality: A case study in the Abra Estuary (Biscay Bay)
    • Cajaraville, M. P., Olabarrieta, I. and Marigomez, I. (1996). In vitro activities in mussel hemocytes as biomarkers of environmental quality: A case study in the Abra Estuary (Biscay Bay). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 35, 253-260.
    • (1996) Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , vol.35 , pp. 253-260
    • Cajaraville, M.P.1    Olabarrieta, I.2    Marigomez, I.3
  • 11
    • 34248222525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of host genetic origin and geographic location on QPX disease in northern quahogs (= hard clams), Mercenaria mercenaria
    • DOI 10.2983/0730-8000(2007)26[109:IOHGOA]2.0.CO;2
    • Calvo, L. M. R., Ford, S. E., Kraeuter, J. N., Leavitt, D. F., Smolowitz, R. and Burreson, E. M. (2007). Influence of host genetic origin and geographic location on QPX disease in Northern quahogs (=hard clams), Mercenaria mercenaria. Journal of Shellfish Research 26, 109-119. (Pubitemid 46724635)
    • (2007) Journal of Shellfish Research , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-119
    • Ragone Calvo, L.M.1    Ford, S.E.2    Kraeuter, J.N.3    Leavitt, D.F.4    Smolowitz, R.5    Burreson, E.M.6
  • 12
    • 0032581319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and distribution of QPX, Quahog Parasite Unknown, in hard clams Mercenaria mercenaria in Virginia, USA
    • Calvo, L. M. R., Walker, J. G. and Burreson, E. M. (1998). Prevalence and distribution of QPX, Quahog Parasite Unknown, in hard clams Mercenaria mercenaria in Virginia, USA. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 33, 209-219.
    • (1998) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.33 , pp. 209-219
    • Calvo, L.M.R.1    Walker, J.G.2    Burreson, E.M.3
  • 13
    • 1442283775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of adhesion properties of Ruditapes philippinarum hemocytes exposed to Vibrio tapetis
    • Choquet, G., Soudant, P., Lambert, C., Nicolas, J. L. and Paillard, C. (2003). Reduction of adhesion properties of Ruditapes philippinarum hemocytes exposed to Vibrio tapetis. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 57, 109-116.
    • (2003) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.57 , pp. 109-116
    • Choquet, G.1    Soudant, P.2    Lambert, C.3    Nicolas, J.L.4    Paillard, C.5
  • 14
    • 0036027990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular responses and disease expression in oysters (Crassostrea virginica) exposed to suspended field - Contaminated sediments
    • Chu, F. L. E., Volety, A. K., Hale, R. C. and Huang, Y. Q. (2002). Cellular responses and disease expression in oysters (Crassostrea virginica) exposed to suspended field - contaminated sediments. Marine Environmental Research 53, 17-35.
    • (2002) Marine Environmental Research , vol.53 , pp. 17-35
    • Chu, F.L.E.1    Volety, A.K.2    Hale, R.C.3    Huang, Y.Q.4
  • 15
    • 0028976731 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of the immune response of the common marine mussel Mytilus edulis resulting from exposure to cadmium
    • Coles, J. A., Farley, S. R. and Pipe, R. K. (1995). Alteration of the immune response of the common marine mussel Mytilus edulis resulting from exposure to cadmium. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 22, 59-65.
    • (1995) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.22 , pp. 59-65
    • Coles, J.A.1    Farley, S.R.2    Pipe, R.K.3
  • 16
    • 47249127622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory transmission studies of QPX disease in the hard clam: Interactions between different host strains and pathogen isolates
    • Dahl, S., Perrigault, M. and Allam, B. (2008). Laboratory transmission studies of QPX disease in the hard clam: Interactions between different host strains and pathogen isolates. Aquaculture 280, 64-70.
    • (2008) Aquaculture , vol.280 , pp. 64-70
    • Dahl, S.1    Perrigault, M.2    Allam, B.3
  • 17
    • 11844295466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological analysis of an outbreak of QPX disease in wild hard clams Mercenaria mercenaria in New York
    • Dove, A. D. M., Bowser, P. R. and Cerrato, R. M. (2004). Histological analysis of an outbreak of QPX disease in wild hard clams Mercenaria mercenaria in New York. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health 16, 246-250.
    • (2004) Journal of Aquatic Animal Health , vol.16 , pp. 246-250
    • Dove, A.D.M.1    Bowser, P.R.2    Cerrato, R.M.3
  • 18
  • 19
    • 33644552944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pests, parasites, diseases and defense mechanisms of the hard clam, Mercenaria mercenaria
    • (ed. Kraeuter, J. N. and Castagna, M.). Elsevier Science, Amsterdam
    • Ford, S. E. (2001). Pests, parasites, diseases and defense mechanisms of the hard clam, Mercenaria mercenaria. In Biology of the Hard Clam, (ed. Kraeuter, J. N. and Castagna, M.), pp. 591-628. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam.
    • (2001) Biology of the Hard Clam , pp. 591-628
    • Ford, S.E.1
  • 20
    • 0037205079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquaculture-associated factors in QPX disease of hard clams: Density and seed source
    • The Netherlands. Ford, S. E., Kraeuter, J. N., Barber, R. D. and Mathis, G. (2002). Aquaculture-associated factors in QPX disease of hard clams: density and seed source. Aquaculture 208, 23-38.
    • (2002) Aquaculture , vol.208 , pp. 23-38
    • Ford, S.E.1    Kraeuter, J.N.2    Barber, R.D.3    Mathis, G.4
  • 21
    • 0030295050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of Perkinsus marinus extracellular products and purified proteases on oyster defence parameters in vitro
    • Garreis, K. A., La Peyre, J. F. and Faisal, M. (1996). The effects of Perkinsus marinus extracellular products and purified proteases on oyster defence parameters in vitro. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 6, 581-597.
    • (1996) Fish and Shellfish Immunology , vol.6 , pp. 581-597
    • Garreis, K.A.1    La Peyre, J.F.2    Faisal, M.3
  • 22
    • 0029979159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phagocytic reduction and effects on lysosomal membranes by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, in haemocytes of Mytilus edulis
    • Grundy, M. M., Moore, M. N., Howell, S. M. and Ratclifie, N. A. (1996). Phagocytic reduction and effects on lysosomal membranes by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, in haemocytes of Mytilus edulis. Aquatic Toxicology 34, 273-290.
    • (1996) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.34 , pp. 273-290
    • Grundy, M.M.1    Moore, M.N.2    Howell, S.M.3    Ratclifie, N.A.4
  • 23
    • 23944432615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular polysaccharide production by thraustochytrid protists
    • Jain, R., Raghukumar, S., Tharanathan, R. and Bhosle, N. B. (2005). Extracellular polysaccharide production by thraustochytrid protists. Marine Biotechnology 7, 184-192.
    • (2005) Marine Biotechnology , vol.7 , pp. 184-192
    • Jain, R.1    Raghukumar, S.2    Tharanathan, R.3    Bhosle, N.B.4
  • 25
    • 0033743892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species specificity of some bacterial pathogens of bivalve molluscs is correlated with their interaction with bivalve haemocytes
    • Lane, E. and Birkbeck, T. H. (2000). Species specificity of some bacterial pathogens of bivalve molluscs is correlated with their interaction with bivalve haemocytes. Journal of Fish Diseases 23, 275-279.
    • (2000) Journal of Fish Diseases , vol.23 , pp. 275-279
    • Lane, E.1    Birkbeck, T.H.2
  • 26
    • 22044442302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro Effect of the Phoneutria nigriventer spider venom on cell viability, paracellular barrier function and transcellular transport in cultured cell lines
    • Le Sueur, L. D., Collares-Buzato, C. B., Kalapothakis, E. and Da Cruz-Hofing, M. A. (2005). In vitro Effect of the Phoneutria nigriventer spider venom on cell viability, paracellular barrier function and transcellular transport in cultured cell lines. Toxicon 46, 130-141.
    • (2005) Toxicon , vol.46 , pp. 130-141
    • Le Sueur, L.D.1    Collares-Buzato, C.B.2    Kalapothakis, E.3    Da Cruz-Hofing, M.A.4
  • 28
    • 0037396637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host oyster tissue extracts modulate in vitro protease expression and cellular differentiation in the protozoan parasite, Perkinsus marinus
    • MacIntyre, E. A., Earnhart, C. G. and Kaattari, S. L. (2003). Host oyster tissue extracts modulate in vitro protease expression and cellular differentiation in the protozoan parasite, Perkinsus marinus. Parasitology 126, 293-302.
    • (2003) Parasitology , vol.126 , pp. 293-302
    • MacIntyre, E.A.1    Earnhart, C.G.2    Kaattari, S.L.3
  • 29
    • 0036293283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro effects of tributyltin on functional responses of haemocytes in the clam Tapes philippinarum
    • Matozzo, V., Ballarin, L. and Marin, M. G. (2002). In vitro effects of tributyltin on functional responses of haemocytes in the clam Tapes philippinarum. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 16, 169-174.
    • (2002) Applied Organometallic Chemistry , vol.16 , pp. 169-174
    • Matozzo, V.1    Ballarin, L.2    Marin, M.G.3
  • 30
    • 0001393964 scopus 로고
    • Labyrinthula sp., a marine slime-mold producing the symptoms of wasting disease in eelgrass, Zostera marina
    • Muehlstein, L. K., Porter, D. and Short, F. T. (1988). Labyrinthula sp., a marine slime-mold producing the symptoms of wasting disease in eelgrass, Zostera marina. Marine Biology 99, 465-472.
    • (1988) Marine Biology , vol.99 , pp. 465-472
    • Muehlstein, L.K.1    Porter, D.2    Short, F.T.3
  • 31
    • 57349105755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulatory effects of hard clam (Mercenaria mercenaria) tissue extracts on the in vitro growth of its pathogen QPX
    • Perrigault, M., Buggé , D. M., Hao, C. C. and Allam, B. (2009). Modulatory effects of hard clam (Mercenaria mercenaria) tissue extracts on the in vitro growth of its pathogen QPX. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 100, 1-8.
    • (2009) Journal of Invertebrate Pathology , vol.100 , pp. 1-8
    • Perrigault, M.1    Buggé, D.M.2    Hao, C.C.3    Allam, B.4
  • 32
    • 33646414468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic effects produced by microcystins from a natural cyanobacterial bloom and a Microcystis aeruginosa isolated strain on the fish cell lines RTG-2 and PLHC-1
    • Pichardo, S., Jos, A., Zurita, J., Salguero, M., Camean, A. and Repetto, G. (2006). Toxic effects produced by microcystins from a natural cyanobacterial bloom and a Microcystis aeruginosa isolated strain on the fish cell lines RTG-2 and PLHC-1. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 51, 86-96.
    • (2006) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , vol.51 , pp. 86-96
    • Pichardo, S.1    Jos, A.2    Zurita, J.3    Salguero, M.4    Camean, A.5    Repetto, G.6
  • 33
    • 0032928811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper induced immunomodulation in the marine mussel, Mytilus edulis
    • Pipe, R. K., Coles, J. A., Carissan, F. M. M. and Ramanathan, K. (1999). Copper induced immunomodulation in the marine mussel, Mytilus edulis. Aquatic Toxicology 46, 43-54.
    • (1999) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.46 , pp. 43-54
    • Pipe, R.K.1    Coles, J.A.2    Carissan, F.M.M.3    Ramanathan, K.4
  • 34
    • 38449094592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic variation within and among isolates of QPX (Thraustochytridae), a parasite of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria
    • Qian, H., Liu, Q. Q., Allam, B. and Collier, J. L. (2007). Molecular genetic variation within and among isolates of QPX (Thraustochytridae), a parasite of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 77, 159-168.
    • (2007) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.77 , pp. 159-168
    • Qian, H.1    Liu, Q.Q.2    Allam, B.3    Collier, J.L.4
  • 36
    • 0036679190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the marine protists, the Labyrinthulomycetes (Thraustochytrids and Labyrinthulids
    • Raghukumar, S. (2002). Ecology of the marine protists, the Labyrinthulomycetes (Thraustochytrids and Labyrinthulids). European Journal of Protistology 38, 127-145.
    • (2002) European Journal of Protistology , vol.38 , pp. 127-145
    • Raghukumar, S.1
  • 37
    • 0035682137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic distribution of Perkinsus marinus genetic strains along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the USA
    • Reece, K. S., Bushek, D., Hudson, K. L. and Graves, J. E. (2001). Geographic distribution of Perkinsus marinus genetic strains along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the USA. Marine Biology 139, 1047-1055.
    • (2001) Marine Biology , vol.139 , pp. 1047-1055
    • Reece, K.S.1    Bushek, D.2    Hudson, K.L.3    Graves, J.E.4
  • 38
    • 0002794807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of a protistan disease similar to QPX in Mercenaria mercenaria (hard clams) from the coast of Massachusetts
    • Smolowitz, R., Leavitt, D. and Perkins, F. (1998). Observations of a protistan disease similar to QPX in Mercenaria mercenaria (hard clams) from the coast of Massachusetts. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 71, 9-25.
    • (1998) Journal of Invertebrate Pathology , vol.71 , pp. 9-25
    • Smolowitz, R.1    Leavitt, D.2    Perkins, F.3
  • 39
    • 0037059215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular diagnostics, field validation, and phylogenetic analysis of Quahog Parasite Unknown (QPX), a pathogen of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria
    • Stokes, N. A., Calvo, L. M. R., Reece, K. S. and Burreson, E. M. (2002). Molecular diagnostics, field validation, and phylogenetic analysis of Quahog Parasite Unknown (QPX), a pathogen of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 52, 233-247.
    • (2002) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.52 , pp. 233-247
    • Stokes, N.A.1    Calvo, L.M.R.2    Reece, K.S.3    Burreson, E.M.4
  • 40
    • 0028140635 scopus 로고
    • QPX (Quahaug Parasite X), a pathogen of northern quahaug Mercenaria mercenaria from the gulf of St Lawrence, Canada
    • Whyte, S. K., Cawthorn, R. J. and McGladdery, S. E. (1994). QPX (Quahaug Parasite X), a pathogen of northern quahaug Mercenaria mercenaria from the gulf of St Lawrence, Canada. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 19, 129-136.
    • (1994) Diseases of Aquatic Organisms , vol.19 , pp. 129-136
    • Whyte, S.K.1    Cawthorn, R.J.2    McGladdery, S.E.3
  • 41
    • 0027090462 scopus 로고
    • Individual and combined cytotoxic effects of cadmium, copper, and nickel on brown cells of Mercenaria mercenaria
    • Zaroogian, G., Anderson, S. and Voyer, R. A. (1992). Individual and combined cytotoxic effects of cadmium, copper, and nickel on brown cells of Mercenaria mercenaria. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 24, 328-337.
    • (1992) Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , vol.24 , pp. 328-337
    • Zaroogian, G.1    Anderson, S.2    Voyer, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.