Optimal operating points of PEM fuel cell model with RSM

Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology

Volumn 23, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 717-728

  Xuan, Dongji ^a   Li, Zhenzhe ^a   Kim, Jinwan ^a   Kim, Youngbae ^a  

^a Chonnam National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Dynamic modeling; Gas diffusion layer; Optimization; PEMFC; RSM

Indexed keywords

DYNAMIC MODELING; FUEL CELL STACK; FUEL CELL SYSTEM; GAS DIFFUSION LAYER; GAS DIFFUSION LAYERS; INLET AIR; MASS FLOW; MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER; MEMBRANE HYDRATION; OPERATING CONDITION; OPTIMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS; OPTIMAL OPERATING POINT; OUTPUT POWER; PEM FUEL CELL; PEMFC; PEMFC STACK; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS; POWER CONDITIONS; RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY; RSM; STACK MODEL; STACK TEMPERATURE; VOLTAGE MODEL;

DIFFUSION IN GASES; HYDROGEN; OPTIMIZATION; PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS (PEMFC);

CELL MEMBRANES;

EID: 70350106942     PISSN: 1738494X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12206-009-0205-y     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. J. H. Bang, H. S. Kim, D. H. Lee and K. D. Min, Study on operating characteristics of fuel cell powered electric vehicle with different air feeding systems, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 22 (2008) 1602-1611.
2. M. W. Verbrugge and R. F. Hill, Ion and solvent transport in ion-exchange membrane, J. Eletrochemical Society, 137(3) (1990) 893-899.
3. D. M. Bernardi and M. W. Verbrugge, A Mathematical model of the solid polymer-electrolyte fuel cell, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 139(9) (1992) 2477-2491.
4. T. E. Springer, T. A. Zawodzinski and S. Gottesfeld, Polymer electrolyte fuel cell model, Journal of Electrochemical Society, 138(8) (1991) 2334-2342.
5. G. Sylvain, A. G. Stephanopoulos, et al., Dynamics of low-pressure and high-pressure fuel cell air supply systems, Proceedings of the American Control Conference, (2003) 2049-2054.
6. J. T. Pukrushpan, H. Peng and A. G. Stefanopoulou, Control-oriented modeling and analysis for automotive fuel cell Systems, Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control, 126(1) (2004) 14-25.
7. J. H. Nam and M. Kaciany, Effective diffusivity and water-saturation distribution in single-and two-layer PEMFC diffusion medium, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 46(24) (2003) 4595-4611.
8. D. A. Mckay, W. T. Ott and A. G. Stefanopoulou, Modeling, parameter identification, and validation of reactant and water dynamics for a fuel cell stack, Proceedings of IEMCE'05, IMECE2005-81484.
9. A. J. del Real, A. Arce and C. Bordons, Development and experimental validation of a PEM fuel cell dynamic model, J. of Power Sources, 173(1) (2007) 310-324.
10. S. K. Park and S. Y. Choe, Dynamic modeling and analysis of a 20-cell PEM fuel cell stack considering temperature and two-phase effects, J. of Power Sources, 179 (2008) 660-672.
11. C. Park, K. Oh, D. Kim and H. Kim, Development of fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle performance simulator, International Journal of Automotive, 5(4) (2004) 287-295.
12. M. J. Kim and H. Peng, Power management and design optimization of fuel cell/battery hybrid vehicles, J. of Power Sources, 165 (2007) 819-832.
13. G. Sikha and B. N. Popov, Performance optimization of a battery-capacitor hybrid system, J. of Power Sources. 134 (2004) 130-138.
14. H. H. Lin, C. H. Cheng, C. Y. Song, F. Chen and W. M. Yan, Optimization of key parameters in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell, J. of Power Sources, 162 (2006) 246-254.
15. G. E. P. Box and K. B. Wilson, On the experimental attainment of optimum conditions, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 13(1) (1951) 1-45.
16. W. J. Rox, N. Stander and R. T. Haftka, Response surface approximations for structural optimization, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 42(3) (1998) 517-534.
17. Z. Z. Li, Y. D. Shen, H. L. Xu, J. W. Lee, K. S. Heo and S. Y. Seol, Optimal design of high temperature vacuum furnace using response surface method, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 22(11) (2008) 2213-2217.
18. P. E. Gill, W. Murray and M. H. Wright, Practical Optimization, Academic Press, London and New York, (1981).
19. T. V. Nguyen and R. E. White, A water and heat management model for proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells, Journal of Electrochemical Society, 140(8) (1993) 2178-2186.
20. S. Dutta, S. Shimpalee and J. W. van Zee, Numerical prediction of mass-exchange between cathode and anode channels in a PEM fuel cell, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 44 (2001) 2029-2042.
21. J. C. Amphlett, R. M. Baumert, R. F. Mann, et al., Performance modeling of the ballard mark IV solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 142(1) (1995) 9-15.
22. M. Kaviany, Principles of Heat Transfer in Porous Media, 2nd ed., Springer, (1999).
23. M. J. Box and N. R. Draper, Factorial designs, the XTX criterion and some related matters, Technometrics, 13(4) (1971) 731-742.