The relationship between neuropsychological functioning and HAART adherence in HIV-positive adults: A systematic review

Journal of Behavioral Medicine

Volumn 32, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 389-405

  Lovejoy, Travis I ^a   Suhr, Julie A ^a  

^a OHIO UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Adherence; HAART; HIV; Neuropsychological functioning

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT;

ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME; ATTENTION; COGNITION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; DEMENTIA; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DRUG EFFICACY; HIGHLY ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; INTELLECT; LEARNING; MEMORY; MOTOR CONTROL; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PATIENT COMPLIANCE; PROBLEM SOLVING; PSYCHOMOTOR ACTIVITY; REVIEW; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; VERBAL COMMUNICATION; WORKING MEMORY;

ADULT; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY, HIGHLY ACTIVE; COGNITION DISORDERS; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; MEDICATION ADHERENCE;

EID: 70349608639     PISSN: 01607715     EISSN: 15733521     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10865-009-9212-9     Document Type: Review

References (74)

1. SM Albert SR Flater R Clouse G Todak Y Stern K Marder 2003 Medication management skill in HIV: I. Evidence for adaptation of medication management strategies in people with cognitive impairment. II. Evidence for a pervasive lay model of medication efficacy AIDS and Behavior 7 329 338 10.1023/A: 1025404105378 14586194 10.1023/A:1025404105378 (Pubitemid 37203919)
2. SM Albert CM Weber G Todak C Polanco R Clouse M McElhiney J Rabkin Y Stern K Marder 1999 An observed performance test of medication management ability in HIV: Relation to neuropsychological status and medication adherence outcomes AIDS and Behavior 3 121 128 10.1023/A:1025483806464 10.1023/A:1025483806464 (Pubitemid 29316238)
3. A Ammassari A Antinori MS Aloisi MP Trotta R Murri L Bartoli A Monforte AW Wu F Starace 2004 Depressive symptoms, neurocognitive impairment, and adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected patients Psychosomatics 45 394 402 10.1176/appi.psy.45.5.394 15345784 10.1176/appi.psy.45.5.394 (Pubitemid 39166911)
4. A Ammassari MP Trotta R Murri F Castelli P Narciso P Noto J Vecchiet A d'Arminio Monforte AW Wu A Antinori 2002 Correlates and predictors of adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy: Overview of published literature Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 31 S123 S127 12562034
5. IC Anthony JE Bell 2008 The neuropathology of HIV/AIDS International Review of Psychiatry (Abingdon, England) 20 15 24 10.1080/09540260701862037 10.1080/09540260701862037 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c%2Fot1CnsA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 351196199)
6. SK Avants A Margolin LA Warburton KA Hawkins J Shi 2001 Predictors of nonadherence to HIV-related medication regimens during methadone stabilization The American Journal on Addictions 10 69 78 10.1080/105504901750160501 11268829 10.1080/105504901750160501 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7mslyguw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 32201734)
7. DR Bangsberg FM Hecht ED Charlebois AR Zalopa M Holodniy L Sheiner JD Bamberger MA Chesney A Moss 2000 Adherence to protease inhibitors, HIV-1 viral load, and development of drug resistance in an indigent population AIDS (London, England) 14 357 366 10.1097/00002030-200003100-00008 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3cXis1egu7s%3D (Pubitemid 30182431)
8. TR Barclay CH Hinkin SA Castellon KI Mason MJ Reinhard SD Marion AJ Levine RS Durvasula 2007 Age-associated predictors of medication adherence in HIV-positive adults: Health beliefs, self-efficacy, and neurocognitive status Health Psychology 26 40 49 10.1037/0278-6133.26.1.40 17209696 10.1037/0278-6133.26.1.40 (Pubitemid 46072023)
9. Benton, A. L., Hamsher, K., & Sivan, A. B. (1983). Multilingual aphasia examination (3rd ed ed.). Iowa City, IA: AJA Associates.
10. KM Berg JH Arnsten 2006 Practical and conceptual challenges in measuring antiretroviral adherence Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 43 S79 S87 10.1097/01.qai.0000248337.97814.66 17133207 10.1097/01.qai.0000248337.97814. 66 (Pubitemid 44885645)
11. BJ Brew 2004 Evidence for a change in AIDS dementia complex in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy and the possibility of new forms of AIDS dementia complex AIDS (London, England) 18 S75 S78 10.1097/00002030-200401001- 00011 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXmtVGgur8%3D
12. BJ Brew F Gonzalez-Scarano 2007 HIV-associated dementia: An inconvenient truth Neurology 68 324 325 10.1212/01.wnl.0000252803.24176.76 17261677 10.1212/01.wnl.0000252803.24176.76 (Pubitemid 46184207)
13. N Butters I Grant J Haxby LL Judd A Martin J McClelland W Pequegnat D Schacter E Stover 1990 Assessment of AIDS-related cognitive changes: Recommendations of the NIMH workshop on neuropsychological assessment approaches Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 12 963 978 10.1080/01688639008401035 2286659 10.1080/01688639008401035 1:STN:280: DyaK3M7jvFOrsQ%3D%3D
14. JL Casado R Sabido MJ Perez-Elias A Antela J Oliva F Dronda B Mejia J Fortun 1999 Percentage of adherence correlates with the risk of protease inhibitor (PI) treatment failure in HIV-infected patients Antiviral Therapy 4 157 161 12731755 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXnsFGmt70%3D
15. G Chander S Himelhoch RD Moore 2006 Substance abuse and psychiatric disorders in HIV-positive patients: Epidemiology and impact on antiretroviral therapy Drugs 66 769 789 10.2165/00003495-200666060-00004 16706551 10.2165/00003495-200666060-00004 (Pubitemid 43765224)
16. MA Chesney JR Ickovics DB Chambers AL Gifford J Neidig B Zwickl AW Wu 2000 Self-reported adherence to antiretroviral medications among participants in HIV clinical trials: The AACTG adherence instruments AIDS Care 12 255 266 10.1080/09540120050042891 10928201 10.1080/09540120050042891 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvhslKgsA%3D%3D
17. J Cohen 1983 The cost of dichotomization Applied Psychological Measurement 7 249 253 10.1177/014662168300700301 10.1177/014662168300700301
18. G Colfax R Guzman 2006 Club drugs and HIV infection: A review Clinical Infectious Diseases 42 1463 1469 10.1086/503259 16619161 10.1086/503259
19. G Colfax S Shoptaw 2005 The methamphetamine epidemic: Implications for HIV prevention and treatment Current HIV/AIDS Reports 2 194 199 10.1007/s11904-005-0016-4 16343378 10.1007/s11904-005-0016-4
20. D'Elia, L., Satz, P., Uchiyama, C. L., & White, T. (1996). Color trails 1 and 2. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
21. Delis, D. C., Kramer, J. H., Kaplan, E., & Ober, B. A. (1987). CVLT adult version: California verbal learning test manual, version 1. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation, Harcourt Brace & Company.
22. RJ Echemendia JG Harris 2004 Neuropsychological test use with Hispanic/Latino populations in the United States: Part II of a national survey Applied Neuropsychology 11 4 11 10.1207/s15324826an1101-2 15471742 10.1207/s15324826an1101-2 (Pubitemid 39295184)
23. ME Falagas EA Zarkadoulia PA Pliatsika G Panos 2008 Socioeconomic status (SES) as a determinant of adherence to treatment in HIV infected patients: A systematic review of the literature Retrovirology 5 13 10.1186/1742-4690-5-13 18241330 10.1186/1742-4690-5-13
24. J Falutz 2007 Therapy insight: Body-shape changes and metabolic complications associated with HIV and highly active antiretroviral therapy Nature Clinical Practice. Endocrinology & Metabolism 3 651 661 10.1038/ncpendmet0587 10.1038/ncpendmet0587 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpt1CqtLk%3D (Pubitemid 47294430)
25. KA Flowers C Robertson 1985 The effects of Parkinson's disease on the ability to maintain a mental set Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Neuropsychiatry 48 517 529 10.1136/jnnp.48.6.517 10.1136/jnnp.48.6.517 1:STN:280:DyaL2M3js1eksQ%3D%3D
26. L Fogarty D Roter S Larson J Burke J Gillespie R Levy 2002 Patient adherence to HIV medication regimens: A review of published and abstract reports Patient Education and Counseling 46 93 108 10.1016/S0738-3991(01)00219-1 11867239 10.1016/S0738-3991(01)00219-1
27. P Garcia de Olalla H Knobel A Carmona A Gnelar JL Lopez-Colmes JA Cayla 2002 Impact of adherence and highly active antiretroviral therapy on survival in HIV-infected patients Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 23 386 395
28. DA Grant EA Berg 1948 A behavioral analysis of degree of reinforcement and ease of shifting to new responses in a Weigl-type card-sorting problem Journal of Experimental Psychology 38 404 411 10.1037/h0059831 18874598 10.1037/h0059831 1:STN:280:DyaH1c%2FhvVentw%3D%3D
29. E Grober M Sliwinski 1991 A prospective study of predictors of adherence to combination antiretroviral medication Journal of General Internal Medicine 17 756 765
30. Heaton, R., Grant, I., & Matthews, C. (1991). Comprehensive norms for an expanded Halstead-Reitan battery: Demographic corrections, research findings, and clinical implications. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
31. CH Hinkin SA Castellon RS Durvasula DJ Hardy MN Lam KI Mason D Thrasher MB Goetz M Stefaniak 2002 Medication adherence among HIV+ adults: Effects of cognitive dysfunction and regimen complexity Neurology 59 1944 1950 12499488 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38jjsFKgsw%3D%3D
32. CH Hinkin DJ Hardy KI Mason SA Castellon RS Durvasula MN Lam M Stefaniak 2004 Medication adherence in HIV-infected adults: Effects of patient age, cognitive status, and substance abuse AIDS (London, England) 18 S19 S25 10.1097/00002030-200401001-00004
33. B Hult G Chana E Masliah I Everall 2008 Neurobiology of HIV International Review of Psychiatry (Abingdon, England) 20 3 13 10.1080/09540260701862086 10.1080/09540260701862086 (Pubitemid 351196198)
34. JR Irwin GH McClelland 2003 Negative consequences of dichotomizing continuous predictor variables JMR, Journal of Marketing Research 40 366 371 10.1509/jmkr.40.3.366.19237 10.1509/jmkr.40.3.366.19237 (Pubitemid 37056582)
35. SC Kalichman CM Amaral H Stearns D White J Falnagan H Pope C Cherry D Cain L Eaton M Kalichman 2007 Adherence to antiretroviral therapy assessed by unannounced pill counts conducted by telephone Journal of General Internal Medicine 22 1003 1006 10.1007/s11606-007-0171-y 17390095 10.1007/s11606-007- 0171-y (Pubitemid 46878598)
36. Kaufman, A. S., & Kaufman, N. L. (1993). Manual: KAIT Kaufman adolescent & adult intelligence test. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service, Inc.
37. H Klove 1963 Clinical neuropsychology The Medical Clinics of North America 46 1647 1658
38. F Lert MD Kazatchkine 2007 Antiretroviral HIV treatment and care for injecting drug users: An evidence-based overview The International Journal on Drug Policy 18 255 261 10.1016/j.drugpo.2007.05.002 17689373 10.1016/j.drugpo.2007.05.002 (Pubitemid 47126282)
39. AJ Levine CH Hinkin SA Castellon KI Mason MN Lam A Perkins M Robinet D Longshore T Newton H Myers RS Durvasula DJ Hardy 2005 Variations in patterns of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) adherence AIDS and Behavior 9 355 362 10.1007/s10461-005-9009-y 16088365 10.1007/s10461-005-9009-y (Pubitemid 41584987)
40. AJ Levine CH Hinkin S Marion A Keuning SA Castellon MN Lam M Robinet D Longshore T Netwon H Myers RS Durvasula 2006 Adherence to antiretroviral medications in HIV: Differences in data collected via self-report and electronic monitoring Health Psychology 25 329 335 10.1037/0278-6133.25.3.329 16719604 10.1037/0278-6133.25.3.329 (Pubitemid 44128262)
41. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., & Loring, D. W. (2004). Neuropsychological assessment (4th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
42. F Maggiolo M Airoldi HD Kleinloog A Callegaro V Ravasio C Arici E Bombana F Suter 2007 Effect of adherence to HAART on virologic outcome and on the selection of resistance-conferring mutations in NNRTI- or PI-treated patients HIV Clinical Trials 8 282 292 10.1310/hct0805-282 17956829 10.1310/hct0805-282 (Pubitemid 350099562)
43. SE Maxwell HD Delaney 1993 Bivariate median splits and spurious statistical significance Psychological Bulletin 113 181 190 10.1037/0033-2909. 113.1.181 10.1037/0033-2909.113.1.181
44. JC McArthur 2004 HIV dementia: An evolving disease Journal of Neuroimmunology 157 3 10 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.042 15579274 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.042 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVaqsLvM (Pubitemid 39576633)
45. EN Miller P Satz B Visscher 1991 Computerized and conventional neuropsychological assessment in HIV-1 infected homosexual men Neurology 41 1608 1616 1922803 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FhvVylsw%3D%3D
46. EL Murphy AC Collier LA Kalish SF Assmann MR Para TP Flanigan PN Kumar L Mintz FR Wallach GJ Nemo GJ Nemo 2001 Highly active antiretroviral therapy decreases mortality and morbidity in patients with advanced HIV disease Annals of Internal Medicine 135 17 26 11434728 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXlt1yrsL8%3D
47. E Nicastri S Leone C Angeletti L Palmisano L Sarmati A Chiesi A Geraci S Vella P Narciso A Corpolongo M Andreoni 2007 Sex issues in HIV-1-infected persons during highly active antiretroviral therapy: A systematic review The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 60 724 732 10.1093/jac/dkm302 17715125 10.1093/jac/dkm302 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXht1ygtbvO (Pubitemid 47439674)
48. PT Nieuwkerk FJ Oort 2005 Self-reported adherence to antiretroviral therapy for HIV-1 infection and virologic treatment response: A meta-analysis Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 38 445 448 10.1097/01.qai. 0000147522.34369.12 15764962 10.1097/01.qai.0000147522.34369.12 (Pubitemid 40381555)
49. PT Nieuwkerk MAG Sprangers DM Burger RMW Hoetelmans PWH Hugen SA Danner ME van Der Ende MM Schneider G Schrey PL Meenhorst HG Sprenger RH Kauffmann M Jamoroes MA Chesney F de Wolf JM Lange 2001 Limited patient adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV-1 infection in an observational cohort study Archives of Internal Medicine 161 1962 1968 10.1001/archinte.161.16.1962 11525698 10.1001/archinte.161.16.1962 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXntVKgu7g%3D
50. DL Paterson S Swindells J Mohr M Brester EN Vergis C Squier MM Wagener N Singh 2000 Adherence to protease inhibitor therapy and outcomes in patients with HIV infection Annals of Internal Medicine 133 21 30 10877736 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3czit1altA%3D%3D
51. RW Price JJ Sidtis 1993 AIDS dementia complex and HIV-1 infection: A view from the clinic Brain Pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) 1 155 162 10.1111/j.1750-3639.1991.tb00655.x
52. A Rey 1941 L'examen psychologique dans las cas d'encephalopathie traumatique Archives de Psychologie 28 286 340
53. KJ Roberts 2000 Barriers to and facilitators of HIV-positive patients' adherence to antiretroviral treatment regimens AIDS Patient Care and STDs 14 155 168 10.1089/108729100317948 10763545 10.1089/108729100317948 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3is1Omtw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 30185387)
54. N Sacktor 2002 The epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-associated neurological disease in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy Journal of Neurovirology 8 115 121 10.1080/13550280290101094 12491162 10.1080/13550280290101094 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXht1Sitbg%3D (Pubitemid 36097787)
55. N Sacktor MP McDermott K Marder G Schifitto OA Selnes JC McArthur Y Stern S Albert D Palumbo K Kieburtz JA De Marcaida B Cohen L Epstein 2002 HIV-associated cognitive impairment before and after the advent of combination therapy Journal of Neurovirology 8 136 142 10.1080/13550280290101094 11935465 10.1080/13550280290101094 (Pubitemid 36097787)
56. G Santos AM Puga C Medina 2004 HAART, adherence, and cultural issues in the US Latino community The AIDS Reader 14 S26 S29 15497221
57. OA Selnes L Jacobson AM Machado JT Becker J Wesch EN Miller B Visscher JC McArthur 1991 Normative data for a brief neuropsychological screening battery. Multicenter AIDS cohort study Perceptual and Motor Skills 73 539 550 10.2466/PMS.73.5.539-550 1766784 10.2466/PMS.73.5.539-550 1:STN:280: DyaK387hsFCmug%3D%3D
58. JJ Sidtis C Gatsonis RW Price EJ Singer AC Collier DD Richman MS Hirsch FW Schaerf MA Fischl K Kieburtz 1993 Zidovudine treatment of the AIDS dementia complex: Results of a placebo-controlled trial Annals of Neurology 33 343 349 10.1002/ana.410330403 8489204 10.1002/ana.410330403 1:STN:280: DyaK3s3ls1Crug%3D%3D
59. JM Simoni AE Kurth CR Pearson DW Pantalone JO Merrill PA Frick 2006 Self-report measures of antiretroviral therapy adherence: A review with recommendations for HIV research and clinical management AIDS and Behavior 10 227 245 10.1007/s10461-006-9078-6 16783535 10.1007/s10461-006-9078-6 (Pubitemid 43920268)
60. Smith, A. (1982). Symbol digit modalities test (SDMT) manual (revised). Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Association.
61. TM Solomon PN Halkitis 2008 Cognitive executive functioning in relation to HIV medication adherence among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men AIDS and Behavior 12 68 77 10.1007/s10461-007-9273-0 17636373 10.1007/s10461-007-9273-0 (Pubitemid 351143455)
62. F Starace A Ammassari MP Trotta R Murri P De Longis C Izzo A Scalzini A d'Arminio Monforte AW Wu A Antinori 2002 Depression is a risk factor for suboptimal adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 31 S136 S139 12562037
63. DT Stuss LL Stethem G Pelchat 1988 Three tests of attention and rapid information processing: An extension The Clinical Neuropsychologist 2 246 250 10.1080/13854048808520107 10.1080/13854048808520107
64. Tiffin, J. (1968). Purdue Pegboard: Examiner manual. Chicago, IL: Science Research Associates.
65. KK Uldall NB Palmer K Whetten C Mellins C Mellins 2004 Adherence in people living with HIV/AIDS, mental illness, and chemical dependency: A review of the literature AIDS Care 16 S71 S96 10.1080/09540120412331315277 15736823 10.1080/09540120412331315277 (Pubitemid 39627976)
66. GJ Wagner 2002 Predictors of antiretroviral adherence as measured by self-report, electronic monitoring, and medication diaries AIDS Patient Care and STDs 16 599 608 10.1089/108729102761882134 12542933 10.1089/108729102761882134 (Pubitemid 36008059)
67. GJ Wagner 2003 Does discontinuing the use of pill boxes to facilitate electronic monitoring impede adherence? International Journal of STD & AIDS 14 64 65 10.1258/095646203321043327 10.1258/095646203321043327 (Pubitemid 36126997)
68. GJ Wagner DE Kanouse P Koegel G Sullivan 2004 Correlates of HIV antiretroviral adherence in persons with serious mental illness AIDS Care 16 501 506 10.1080/09540120410001683420 15203417 10.1080/09540120410001683420 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2czgtF2nsg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 38651066)
69. D Waldrop-Valverde RL Ownby FL Wilkie A Mack M Kumar L Metsch 2006 Neurocognitive aspects of medication adherence in HIV-positive injecting drug users AIDS and Behavior 10 287 297 10.1007/s10461-005-9062-6 16485072 10.1007/s10461-005-9062-6 (Pubitemid 43920275)
70. Wechsler, D. (1981). Wechsler adult intelligence scale-revised. New York, NY: The Psychological Corporation.
71. Wechsler, D. (1997). Wechsler adult intelligence scale manual (3rd ed.). New York, NY: The Psychological Corporation.
72. Wetzel, L., & Boll, T. J. (1987). Short category test, booklet format. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Association.
73. SP Woods LM Moran CL Carey MS Dawson JE Iudicello S Gibson I Grant JH Atkinson The HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center (HNRC) Group 2008 Prospective memory in HIV infection: is "remembering to remember" a unique predictor of self-reported medication management? Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 23 257 270 10.1016/j.acn.2007.12.006 18243645 10.1016/j.acn.2007.12.006
74. World Health Organization. (2008). A global view of HIV infection: 2006. Retrieved December 7, 2008, from http://gamapserver.who.int/mapLibrary/Files/ Maps/HIVPrevalenceGlobal.2006.png.