메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 87, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 821-829

Rodent dispersal of fungal spores promotes seedling establishment away from mycorrhizal networks on Quercus garryana

Author keywords

Ectomycorrhizas; Garry oak; Hypogeous fungi; Janzen Connell hypothesis; Oregon white oak; Plant dispersal

Indexed keywords

CONIFEROUS TREE; DISPERSAL; FECAL PELLET; FIELD MARGIN; FUNGUS; GLOBAL WARMING; HABITAT USE; MATURATION; MICROSCOPY; RHIZOSPHERE; RODENT; SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT; SPORE; SYMBIONT; WOODLAND;

EID: 70349565259     PISSN: 19162804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/B09-044     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 57349181107 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of ectomycorrhizae
    • doi:10.1016/S0580-9517 08 70172-7
    • Agerer, R. 1991. Characterization of ectomycorrhizae. Methods Microbiol. 23: 25-73. doi:10.1016/S0580-9517 (08) 70172-7.
    • (1991) Methods Microbiol. , vol.23 , pp. 25-73
    • Agerer, R.1
  • 2
    • 0012746231 scopus 로고
    • Reformation of mycorrhizal symbioses on Mount St. Helens, 1980-90: Interactions of rodents and mycorrhizal fungi
    • doi: 10.1016/S0953-7562 09 81089-7
    • Allen, M. F., Crisafulli, C., Friese, C. F., and Jeakins, S. L. 1992. Reformation of mycorrhizal symbioses on Mount St. Helens, 1980-90: interactions of rodents and mycorrhizal fungi. Mycol. Res. 96 (6) : 447-453. doi: 10.1016/S0953-7562 (09) 81089-7.
    • (1992) Mycol. Res. , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 447-453
    • Allen, M.F.1    Crisafulli, C.2    Friese, C.F.3    Jeakins, S.L.4
  • 4
    • 33644851691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectomycorrhizal ecology under primary succession on coastal sand dunes: Interactions involving Pinus contorta, suilloid fungi and deer
    • doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01593.x. PMID: 16411937
    • Ashkannejhad, S., and Horton, T. R. 2006. Ectomycorrhizal ecology under primary succession on coastal sand dunes: interactions involving Pinus contorta, suilloid fungi and deer. New Phytol. 169 (2) : 345-354. doi:10.1111/j.1469- 8137.2005.01593.x. PMID: 16411937.
    • (2006) New Phytol. , vol.169 , Issue.2 , pp. 345-354
    • Ashkannejhad, S.1    Horton, T.R.2
  • 5
    • 0024967160 scopus 로고
    • Accelerated evolution of a false-truffle from a mushroom ancestor
    • doi:10.1038/339140a0. PMID:2716834
    • Bruns, T. D., Fogel, R., White, T. J., and Palmer, J. D. 1989. Accelerated evolution of a false-truffle from a mushroom ancestor. Nature (London), 339 (6220) : 140-142. doi:10.1038/339140a0. PMID:2716834.
    • (1989) Nature (London) , vol.339 , Issue.6220 , pp. 140-142
    • Bruns, T.D.1    Fogel, R.2    White, T.J.3    Palmer, J.D.4
  • 7
    • 0027099578 scopus 로고
    • Effect of shrubs on recruitment of Quercus douglasii and Quercus lobata in California
    • doi:10.2307/1941460
    • Callaway, R. M. 1992. Effect of shrubs on recruitment of Quercus douglasii and Quercus lobata in California. Ecology, 73 (6) : 2118-2128. doi:10.2307/1941460.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , Issue.6 , pp. 2118-2128
    • Callaway, R.M.1
  • 9
    • 6344271108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequestrate Fungi
    • Edited by G. M. Mueller, G. F. Bills, and M. S. Foster. Elsevier Academic Press, San Francisco, Calif
    • Castellano, M. A., Trappe, J. M., and Luoma, D. L. 2004. Sequestrate fungi. In Biodiversity of fungi. Edited by G. M. Mueller, G. F. Bills, and M. S. Foster. Elsevier Academic Press, San Francisco, Calif. pp. 197-213.
    • (2004) Biodiversity of Fungi , pp. 197-213
    • Castellano, M.A.1    Trappe, J.M.2    Luoma, D.L.3
  • 10
    • 19344364816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does proximity to mature trees influence ectomycorrhizal fungus communities of Douglas-fir seedlings?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01387.x. PMID: 15869658
    • Cline, E. T., Ammirati, J. F., and Edmonds, R. L. 2005. Does proximity to mature trees influence ectomycorrhizal fungus communities of Douglas-fir seedlings? New Phytol. 166 (3) : 993-1009. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01387.x. PMID: 15869658.
    • (2005) New Phytol. , vol.166 , Issue.3 , pp. 993-1009
    • Cline, E.T.1    Ammirati, J.F.2    Edmonds, R.L.3
  • 11
    • 0002368130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A reliable method of analyzing dietaries of mycophagous small mammals
    • doi: 10.2307/3536848
    • Colgan, W., III, Carey, A. B., and Trappe, J. M. 1997. A reliable method of analyzing dietaries of mycophagous small mammals. Northwest. Nat. 78 (2) : 65-69. doi: 10.2307/3536848.
    • (1997) Northwest. Nat. , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 65-69
    • Colgan, W.I.1    Carey, A.B.2    Trappe, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 84925039125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Crawford, R. M. M. 2008. Plants at the margin. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (2008) Plants At the Margin
    • Crawford, R.M.M.1
  • 14
    • 37249008572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oak woodland restoration: Understory response to removal of encroaching conifers
    • Devine, W. D., Harrington, C. A., and Peter, D. H. 2007. Oak woodland restoration: understory response to removal of encroaching conifers. Ecol. Res. 25: 247-255.
    • (2007) Ecol. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 247-255
    • Devine, W.D.1    Harrington, C.A.2    Peter, D.H.3
  • 15
    • 16844368587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities at forest edges
    • doi:10.1111/j. 1365-2745.2005.00977. X
    • Dickie, I. A., and Reich, P. B. 2005. Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities at forest edges. J. Ecol. 93: 244-255. doi:10.1111/j. 1365-2745.2005.00977. X.
    • (2005) J. Ecol. , vol.93 , pp. 244-255
    • Dickie, I.A.1    Reich, P.B.2
  • 16
    • 33846897413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is oak establishment in old-fields and savanna openings context dependent?
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745. 2006.01202.x
    • Dickie, I. A., Schnitzer, S. A., Reich, P. B., and Hobbie, S. E. 2007. Is oak establishment in old-fields and savanna openings context dependent? J. Ecol. 95 (2) : 309-320. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2745. 2006.01202.x.
    • (2007) J. Ecol. , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 309-320
    • Dickie, I.A.1    Schnitzer, S.A.2    Reich, P.B.3    Hobbie, S.E.4
  • 17
    • 34548417037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common mycorrhizal networks provide a potential pathway for the transfer of hydraulically lifted water between plants
    • doi:10.1093/jxb/erm009. PMID: 17350936
    • Egerton-Warburton, L. M., Querejeta, J. I., and Allen, M. F. 2007. Common mycorrhizal networks provide a potential pathway for the transfer of hydraulically lifted water between plants. J. Exp. Bot. 58 (6) : 1473-1483. doi:10.1093/jxb/erm009. PMID: 17350936.
    • (2007) J. Exp. Bot. , vol.58 , Issue.6 , pp. 1473-1483
    • Egerton-Warburton, L.M.1    Querejeta, J.I.2    Allen, M.F.3
  • 18
    • 0002485996 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary processes in truffles and falsetruffles: Evidence from distribution of hypogeous fungi
    • in the Great Basin, USA
    • Fogel, R. 1992. Evolutionary processes in truffles and falsetruffles: evidence from distribution of hypogeous fungi in the Great Basin, USA. Micol. Vegetazione Mediterr. 7: 13-30.
    • (1992) Micol. Vegetazione Mediterr. , vol.7 , pp. 13-30
    • Fogel, R.1
  • 19
    • 0002626071 scopus 로고
    • Fungus consumption (mycophagy) by small animals
    • Fogel, R., and Trappe, J. M. 1978. Fungus consumption (mycophagy) by small animals. Northwest Sci. 52: 1-31.
    • (1978) Northwest Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1-31
    • Fogel, R.1    Trappe, J.M.2
  • 21
    • 34247510817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammal mycophagy and dispersal of mycorrhizal inoculum in Oregon white oak woodlands
    • Frank, J. L., Barry, S., and Southworth, D. 2006a. Mammal mycophagy and dispersal of mycorrhizal inoculum in Oregon white oak woodlands. Northwest Sci. 80: 264-273.
    • (2006) Northwest Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 264-273
    • Frank, J.L.1    Barry, S.2    Southworth, D.3
  • 22
    • 33745904466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nats truffle and truffle-like fungi 13: Tuber quercicola and tuber whetstonense, new species from oregon, and tuber candidum redescribed
    • (Pubitemid 44047406) Frank, J. L., Southworth, D., and Trappe, J. M. 2006b. NATS truffle and truffle-like fungi 13: Tuber quercicola and Tuber whetstonense, new species from Oregon, and Tuber candidum redescribed. Mycotaxon, 95: 229-240.
    • (2006) Mycotaxon , vol.95 , pp. 229-240
    • Frank, J.L.1    Southworth, D.2    Trappe, J.M.3
  • 23
    • 34247489333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NATS truffle and truffle-like fungi 14: Pachyphloeus austro-oregonensis, a new species from southern Oregon
    • (Pubitemid 46652298) Frank, J. L., Southworth, D., and Trappe, J. M. 2006c. NATS truffle and truffle-like fungi 14: Pachyphloeus austro-oregonensis, a new species from southern Oregon. Mycotaxon, 98: 253-259. (Pubitemid 46652298)
    • (2006) Mycotaxon , vol.98 , pp. 253-259
    • Frank, J.L.1    Southworth, D.2    Trappe, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 61349144264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oaks belowground: Mycorrhizas, truffles and small mammals
    • In, Edited by A. Merenlender, D. McCreary, and K. L. Purcell. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR- 217, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, Calif
    • Frank, J. L., Barry, S., Madden, J., and Southworth, D. 2008. Oaks belowground: mycorrhizas, truffles and small mammals. In Proceedings of the sixth California oak symposium: today's challenges, tomorrow's opportunities. Edited by A. Merenlender, D. McCreary, and K. L. Purcell. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR- 217, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, Calif. pp. 131-138.
    • (2008) Proceedings of the Sixth California Oak Symposium: Today's Challenges, Tomorrow's Opportunities , pp. 131-138
    • Frank, J.L.1    Barry, S.2    Madden, J.3    Southworth, D.4
  • 25
    • 0034668239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting emergence and first-year survival of seedlings of Garry oaks (Quercus garryana)
    • in British Columbia, Canada, doi:10.1016/S0378-1127 99 00329-1
    • Fuchs, M. A., Krannitz, P. G., and Harestad, A. S. 2000. Factors affecting emergence and first-year survival of seedlings of Garry oaks (Quercus garryana) in British Columbia, Canada. For. Ecol. Manage. 137 (1-3) : 209-219. doi:10.1016/S0378-1127 (99) 00329-1.
    • (2000) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.137 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 209-219
    • Fuchs, M.A.1    Krannitz, P.G.2    Harestad, A.S.3
  • 26
    • 0027580147 scopus 로고
    • ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes - Application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts
    • doi:10.1111/j. 1365-294X.1993.tb00005.x. PMID:8180733
    • (Pubitemid 37435871) Gardes, M., and Bruns, T. D. 1993. ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes - application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Mol. Ecol. 2 (2) : 113-118. doi:10.1111/j. 1365-294X.1993.tb00005.x. PMID:8180733.
    • (1993) Mol. Ecol. , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-118
    • Gardes, M.1    Bruns, T.D.2
  • 29
    • 0022836234 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in mycophagy by the western red-backed vole, Clethrionomys californicus
    • in Southwestern Oregon
    • Hayes, J. P., Cross, S. P., and McIntire, P. W. 1986. Seasonal variation in mycophagy by the western red-backed vole, Clethrionomys californicus, in Southwestern Oregon. Northwest Sci. 60: 250-257.
    • (1986) Northwest Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 250-257
    • Hayes, J.P.1    Cross, S.P.2    McIntire, P.W.3
  • 30
    • 70349565952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oak woodlands and savannas
    • Edited by D. Apostol and M. Sinclair. Island Press, Washington, D. C
    • Hosten, P. E., Hickman, O. E., Lake, F. K., Lang, F. A., and Vesely, D. 2006. Oak woodlands and savannas. In Restoring the Pacific Northwest. Edited by D. Apostol and M. Sinclair. Island Press, Washington, D. C. pp. 63-96.
    • (2006) Restoring the Pacific Northwest , pp. 63-96
    • Hosten, P.E.1    Hickman, O.E.2    Lake, F.K.3    Lang, F.A.4    Vesely, D.5
  • 31
    • 0033794714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No question: Seed dispersal matters
    • doi: 10.1016 /S0169-5347 00 01965-0. PMID: 11050338
    • Howe, H. F., and Miriti, M. N. 2000. No question: seed dispersal matters. Trends Ecol. Evol. 15 (11) : 434-436. doi: 10.1016 /S0169-5347 (00) 01965-0. PMID: 11050338.
    • (2000) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 434-436
    • Howe, H.F.1    Miriti, M.N.2
  • 32
  • 33
    • 53649108441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, online. Available from, accessed 20 October
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2007. Climate change 2007 Synthesis Report. Summary for Policy Makers [online]. Available from www.ipcc.ch/xs [accessed 20 October 2008].
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007 Synthesis Report. Summary for Policy Makers
  • 34
    • 0000344538 scopus 로고
    • Herbivores and the number of tree species in tropical forests
    • doi:10.1086 /282687
    • Janzen, D. H. 1970. Herbivores and the number of tree species in tropical forests. Am. Nat. 104 (940) : 501-528. doi:10.1086 /282687.
    • (1970) Am. Nat. , vol.104 , Issue.940 , pp. 501-528
    • Janzen, D.H.1
  • 35
    • 0000547699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between mammals and ectomycorrhizal fungi
    • doi:10. 1016/S0169-5347 96 10053-7
    • Johnson, C. N. 1996. Interactions between mammals and ectomycorrhizal fungi. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11 (12) : 503-507. doi:10. 1016/S0169-5347 (96) 10053-7.
    • (1996) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.11 , Issue.12 , pp. 503-507
    • Johnson, C.N.1
  • 36
    • 0025645406 scopus 로고
    • VA mycorrhizae in strand vegetation of Hawaii: Evidence for long-distance codispersal of plants and fungi
    • doi: 10.2307 /2444380
    • Koske, R. E., and Gemma, J. N. 1990. VA mycorrhizae in strand vegetation of Hawaii: evidence for long-distance codispersal of plants and fungi. Am. J. Bot. 77 (4) : 466-474. doi: 10.2307 /2444380.
    • (1990) Am. J. Bot. , vol.77 , Issue.4 , pp. 466-474
    • Koske, R.E.1    Gemma, J.N.2
  • 37
    • 31744441569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spore dispersal of a resupinate ectomycorrhizal fungus, Tomentella sublilacina, via soil food webs
    • doi:10.3852/mycologia. 97.4.762. PMID:16457345
    • Lilleskov, E. A., and Bruns, T. D. 2005. Spore dispersal of a resupinate ectomycorrhizal fungus, Tomentella sublilacina, via soil food webs. Mycologia, 97 (4) : 762-769. doi:10.3852/mycologia. 97.4.762. PMID:16457345.
    • (2005) Mycologia , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 762-769
    • Lilleskov, E.A.1    Bruns, T.D.2
  • 38
    • 0000935439 scopus 로고
    • Fungal-small mammal interrelationships with emphasis on Oregon coniferous forests
    • doi: 10.2307/1938784
    • Maser, C., Trappe, J. M., and Nussbaum, R. A. 1978. Fungal - small mammal interrelationships with emphasis on Oregon coniferous forests. Ecology, 59 (4) : 799-809. doi: 10.2307/1938784.
    • (1978) Ecology , vol.59 , Issue.4 , pp. 799-809
    • Maser, C.1    Trappe, J.M.2    Nussbaum, R.A.3
  • 39
    • 7444231136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • School of Health Science, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia
    • McCarthy, C. 1998. Chromas 1.45. School of Health Science, Griffith University, Southport, Queensland, Australia.
    • (1998) Chromas 1.45
    • McCarthy, C.1
  • 40
    • 3242703360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing and restoring california's oak woodlands
    • (Pubitemid 38946503) McCreary, D. 2004. Managing and restoring California's oak woodlands. Nat. Areas J. 24: 269-275.
    • (2004) Nat. Areas J. , vol.24 , pp. 269-275
    • McCreary, D.1
  • 41
    • 24644466129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of fire and forest thinning on truffle abundance and consumption by Neotamias speciosus in the Sierra Nevada of California
    • DOI 10.1139/X05-032
    • (Pubitemid 41282606) Meyer, M. D., North, M. P., and Kelt, D. A. 2005. Short-term effects of fire and forest thinning on truffle abundance and consumption by Neotamias speciosus in the Sierra Nevada of California. Can. J. For. Res. 35 (5) : 1061-1070. doi:10.1139/x05-032. (Pubitemid 41282606)
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 1061-1070
    • Meyer, M.D.1    North, M.P.2    Kelt, D.A.3
  • 42
    • 0001937127 scopus 로고
    • Specificity Phenomena in Mycorrhizal Symbioses: Community-ecological Consequences and Practical Implication
    • Edited by M. F. Allen. Chapman and Hall, New York, N. Y
    • Molina, R., Massicotte, H., and Trappe, J. M. 1992. Specificity phenomena in mycorrhizal symbioses: community-ecological consequences and practical implication. In Mycorrhizal functioning. Edited by M. F. Allen. Chapman and Hall, New York, N. Y. pp. 357-423.
    • (1992) Mycorrhizal Functioning , pp. 357-423
    • Molina, R.1    Massicotte, H.2    Trappe, J.M.3
  • 43
    • 40349083922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting ectomycorrhizal fungal communities on the roots of co-occurring oaks (Quercus spp.)
    • in a California woodland, doi:10.111 1/j.1469-8137.2007.02348.x. PMID:18194145
    • Morris, M. H., Smith, M. E., Rizzo, D. M., Rejmánek, M., and Bledsoe, C. S. 2008. Contrasting ectomycorrhizal fungal communities on the roots of co-occurring oaks (Quercus spp.) in a California woodland. New Phytol. 178 (1) : 167-176. doi:10.111 1/j.1469-8137.2007.02348.x. PMID:18194145.
    • (2008) New Phytol. , vol.178 , Issue.1 , pp. 167-176
    • Morris, M.H.1    Smith, M.E.2    Rizzo, D.M.3    Rejmánek, M.4    Bledsoe, C.S.5
  • 44
    • 13444312137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ectomycorrhizas of Quercus garryana (fagaceae) on serpentine and nonserpentine soils in southwestern oregon
    • doi:10.3732/ajb.92.2.224
    • (Pubitemid 40210812) Moser, A. M., Petersen, C. A., D'Allura, J. A., and Southworth, D. 2005. Comparison of ectomycorrhizas of Quercus garryana (Fagaceae) on serpentine and nonserpentine soils in southwestern Oregon. Am. J. Bot. 92 (2) : 224-230. doi:10.3732/ajb.92.2.224.
    • (2005) Am. J. Bot. , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 224-230
    • Moser, A.M.1    Petersen, C.A.2    D'Allura, J.A.3    Southworth, D.4
  • 45
    • 58149394923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectomycorrhizal communities of Quercus garryana are similar on serpentine and nonserpentine soils
    • doi:10.1007/s11104-008-9743-9
    • Moser, A. M., Frank, J. L., D'Allura, J. A., and Southworth, D. 2009. Ectomycorrhizal communities of Quercus garryana are similar on serpentine and nonserpentine soils. Plant Soil, 315 (1) : 185-194. doi:10.1007/s11104-008-9743- 9.
    • (2009) Plant Soil , vol.315 , Issue.1 , pp. 185-194
    • Moser, A.M.1    Frank, J.L.2    D'Allura, J.A.3    Southworth, D.4
  • 46
    • 33644864640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectomycorrhizal networks and seedling establishment during early primary succession
    • doi:10.1111/j. 1469-8137.2005.01545.x. PMID:16390428
    • Nara, K. 2006. Ectomycorrhizal networks and seedling establishment during early primary succession. New Phytol. 169 (1) : 169-178. doi:10.1111/j. 1469-8137.2005.01545.x. PMID:16390428.
    • (2006) New Phytol. , vol.169 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-178
    • Nara, K.1
  • 47
    • 33747125401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-distance dispersal of plants
    • doi:10.1126/science.1124975. PMID:16902126
    • Nathan, R. 2006. Long-distance dispersal of plants. Science (Wash.), 313 (5788) : 786-788. doi:10.1126/science.1124975. PMID:16902126.
    • (2006) Science (Wash.) , vol.313 , Issue.5788 , pp. 786-788
    • Nathan, R.1
  • 48
    • 0030614004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standing crop and animal consumption of fungal sporocarps in pacific northwest forests
    • (Pubitemid 27484399) North, M., Trappe, J. M., and Franklin, J. 1997. Standing crop and animal consumption of fungal sporocarps in Pacific Northwest forests. Ecology, 78: 1543-1554.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1543-1554
    • North, M.1    Trappe, J.M.2    Franklin, J.3
  • 49
    • 33646671691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of drought and shade effects on seedlings of four Quercus species: Physiological and structural leaf responses
    • doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01713.x. PMID: 16684241
    • (Pubitemid 43733641) Quero, J. L., Villar, R., Marañón, T., and Zamora, R. 2006. Interactions of drought and shade effects on seedlings of four Quercus species: physiological and structural leaf responses. New Phytol. 170 (4) : 819-833. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01713.x. PMID: 16684241.
    • (2006) New Phytol. , vol.170 , Issue.4 , pp. 819-833
    • Quero, J.L.1    Villar, R.2    Marañón, T.3    Zamora, R.4
  • 52
    • 27744598600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of network theory to potential mycorrhizal networks
    • doi: 10. 1007/s00572-005-0368-z. PMID: 15997390
    • (Pubitemid 41625896) Southworth, D., He, X.-H., Swenson, W., Bledsoe, C. S., and Horwath, W. R. 2005. Application of network theory to potential mycorrhizal networks. Mycorrhiza, 15 (8) : 589-595. doi: 10. 1007/s00572-005-0368-z. PMID: 15997390.
    • (2005) Mycorrhiza , vol.15 , Issue.8 , pp. 589-595
    • Southworth, D.1    He, X.-H.2    Swenson, W.3    Bledsoe, C.S.4    Horwath, W.R.5
  • 53
    • 70349560673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophagy in Botta's pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae) in southern Oregon
    • In press
    • Taylor, D. S., Frank, J. L., and Southworth, D. 2009. Mycophagy in Botta's pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae) in southern Oregon. Northwest Sci. In press.
    • (2009) Northwest Sci.
    • Taylor, D.S.1    Frank, J.L.2    Southworth, D.3
  • 54
    • 0002335359 scopus 로고
    • The secotioid syndrome
    • doi: 10.2307/3792830
    • Thiers, H. D. 1984. The secotioid syndrome. Mycologia, 76 (1) : 1-8. doi: 10.2307/3792830.
    • (1984) Mycologia , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Thiers, H.D.1
  • 55
    • 34548016050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of ectomycorrhizal fungal inoculum in arbuscular mycorrhizal barrens communities: Implications for controlling invasion by Pinus virginiana
    • doi:10.1007/s00572-007-0123-8. PMID:17356853
    • Thiet, R. K., and Boerner, R. E. J. 2007. Spatial patterns of ectomycorrhizal fungal inoculum in arbuscular mycorrhizal barrens communities: implications for controlling invasion by Pinus virginiana. Mycorrhiza, 17 (6) : 507-517. doi:10.1007/s00572-007-0123-8. PMID:17356853.
    • (2007) Mycorrhiza , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 507-517
    • Thiet, R.K.1    Boerner, R.E.J.2
  • 56
    • 70349570968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Move over, Douglas-fir: Oregon white oaks need room to grow. Science findings
    • Thompson, J. 2007. Move over, Douglas-fir: Oregon white oaks need room to grow. Science findings. US For. Serv. Pac. Northwest Res. Stn. 79: 1-5.
    • (2007) US For. Serv. Pac. Northwest Res. Stn , vol.79 , pp. 1-5
    • Thompson, J.1
  • 57
    • 0031574072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CLUSTAL-X windows interface: Flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools
    • doi: 10. 1093/nar/25.24.4876
    • Thompson, J. D., Gibson, T. J., Plewniak, F., Jeanmougin, F., and Higgins, D. G. 1997. The CLUSTAL-X windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Res. 25 (24) : 4876-4882. doi: 10. 1093/nar/25.24.4876.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.25 , Issue.24 , pp. 4876-4882
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Gibson, T.J.2    Plewniak, F.3    Jeanmougin, F.4    Higgins, D.G.5
  • 58
    • 0012855866 scopus 로고
    • Studies on cenococcum graniforme. I. An efficient method for isolation from sclerotia
    • doi:10.1139/b69-198
    • Trappe, J. M. 1969. Studies on Cenococcum graniforme. I. An efficient method for isolation from sclerotia. Can. J. Bot. 47 (9) : 1389-1390. doi:10.1139/b69-198.
    • (1969) Can. J. Bot. , vol.47 , Issue.9 , pp. 1389-1390
    • Trappe, J.M.1
  • 59
    • 0000582993 scopus 로고
    • The orders, families, and genera of hypogeous Ascomycotina (truffles and their relatives)
    • Trappe, J. M. 1979. The orders, families, and genera of hypogeous Ascomycotina (truffles and their relatives). Mycotaxon, 9: 297-340.
    • (1979) Mycotaxon , vol.9 , pp. 297-340
    • Trappe, J.M.1
  • 60
    • 33646911356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demography and recruitment limitations of three oak species in california
    • doi:10.1086/506025. PMID: 16776062
    • (Pubitemid 43794716) Tyler, C. M., Kuhn, B., and Davis, F. W. 2006. Demography and recruitment limitations of three oak species in California. Q. Rev. Biol. 81 (2) : 127-152. doi:10.1086/506025. PMID: 16776062.
    • (2006) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-152
    • Tyler, C.M.1    Kuhn, B.2    Davis, F.W.3
  • 61
    • 1842803289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity of mycorrhizas on Garry oak (Quercus garryana) in a southern Oregon Savanna. In fifth symposium on oak woodlands, oaks in California's changing landscape
    • PSW-GTR-184
    • Valentine, L. L., Fiedler, T. L., Haney, S. R., Berninghausen, H. K., and Southworth, D. 2002. Biodiversity of mycorrhizas on Garry oak (Quercus garryana) in a southern Oregon Savanna. In Fifth Symposium on Oak Woodlands, Oaks in California's Changing Landscape. USDA Forest Service PSW-GTR-184. pp. 151-157.
    • (2002) USDA Forest Service , pp. 151-157
    • Valentine, L.L.1    Fiedler, T.L.2    Haney, S.R.3    Berninghausen, H.K.4    Southworth, D.5
  • 62
    • 1842634250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of ectomycorrhizas associated with Quercus garryana in southern Oregon
    • DOI 10.1139/b03-117
    • (Pubitemid 38463933) Valentine, L. L., Fiedler, T. L., Hart, A. N., Petersen, C. A., Berninghausen, H. K., and Southworth, D. 2004. Diversity of ectomycorrhizas associated with Quercus garryana in southern Oregon. Can. J. Bot. 82 (1) : 123-135. doi:10.1139/b03-117. (Pubitemid 38463933)
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Botany , vol.82 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-135
    • Valentine, L.L.1    Fiedler, T.L.2    Hart, A.N.3    Petersen, C.A.4    Berninghausen, H.K.5    Southworth, D.6
  • 63
    • 34547465087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much ecology Do we need to know to restore mediterranean ecosystems?
    • doi:10.1111/j.l526-100X.2007.00230.x
    • (Pubitemid 47163290) Valladares, F., and Gianoli, E. 2007. How much ecology do we need to know to restore Mediterranean ecosystems? Restor. Ecol. 15 (3) : 363-368. doi:10.1111/j.l526-100X.2007.00230.x.
    • (2007) Restor. Ecol. , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-368
    • Valladares, F.1    Gianoli, E.2
  • 64
    • 0038221514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medford WSO AP, Oregon (355429) [online]. Available at, [accessed 20 November
    • (Pubitemid 43728567) Western Regional Climate Center. 2002. Medford WSO AP, Oregon (355429) [online]. Available at www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin /cliMAIN.pl?ormedf [accessed 20 November 2007].
    • (2002) Western Regional Climate Center
  • 66
    • 33646554793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of blackberry (Rubus discolor) invasion on oak population dynamics in a California savanna
    • DOI 10.1016/j.foreco.2006.03.002, PII S0378112706001708
    • Williams, K., Westrick, L. J., and Williams, B. J. 2006. Effects of blackberry (Rubus discolor) invasion on oak population dynamics in a California savanna. For. Ecol. Manage. 228 (1- 3) : 187-196. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2006.03. 002. (Pubitemid 43728567)
    • (2006) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.228 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 187-196
    • Williams, K.1    Westrick, L.J.2    Williams, B.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.