메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 320, Issue , 2009, Pages 5-28

From climatic to global change geomorphology: Contemporary shifts in periglacial geomorphology

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COLD REGION; ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE; GEOMORPHOLOGY; GLOBAL CHANGE; PALEOENVIRONMENT; PERIGLACIAL LANDFORM; QUATERNARY;

EID: 70349199176     PISSN: 03058719     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1144/SP320.2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (128)
  • 1
    • 70349194043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1991. Dynamique actuelle et évolution holocène des versants du Spitsberg (Kongsfjord-Wijdefjord, 79°Nord). Thèse de Doctorat d'Etat, Université de Paris I - Panthéon-Sorbonne.
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1991. Dynamique actuelle et évolution holocène des versants du Spitsberg (Kongsfjord-Wijdefjord, 79°Nord). Thèse de Doctorat d'Etat, Université de Paris I - Panthéon-Sorbonne.
  • 2
    • 70349217608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1995. Postglacial microweathering of granite roches moutonnées in northern Scandinavia (Riksgränsen area, 68°N). In: SLAYMAKER, O. (ed.) Steeplands Geomorphology. Wiley, Chichester, 103-127.
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1995. Postglacial microweathering of granite roches moutonnées in northern Scandinavia (Riksgränsen area, 68°N). In: SLAYMAKER, O. (ed.) Steeplands Geomorphology. Wiley, Chichester, 103-127.
  • 3
    • 0030425320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1996. Rock weathering rates in arctic and subarctic environments (Abisko Mts, Swedish Lapland). Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, 40, 499-517.
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1996. Rock weathering rates in arctic and subarctic environments (Abisko Mts, Swedish Lapland). Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, 40, 499-517.
  • 4
    • 70349214329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1999. La livrée périglaciaire des paysages polaires: L'arbre qui cache la forêt? Géomorphologie, 3, 231-252.
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. 1999. La livrée périglaciaire des paysages polaires: L'arbre qui cache la forêt? Géomorphologie, 3, 231-252.
  • 5
    • 70349205017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tundra and permafrost dominated taiga
    • SLAYMAKER, O, SPENCER, T. & EMBLETON-HAMANN, C, eds, Cambridge University Press
    • ANDRÉ, M. F. & ANISIMOV, O. 2009. Tundra and permafrost dominated taiga. In: SLAYMAKER, O., SPENCER, T. & EMBLETON-HAMANN, C. (eds) Geomorphology and Global Environmental Change. Cambridge University Press, 13, 344-367.
    • (2009) Geomorphology and Global Environmental Change , vol.13 , pp. 344-367
    • ANDRÉ, M.F.1    ANISIMOV, O.2
  • 6
    • 39249085767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stone runs in the Falkland Islands: Periglacial or tropical?
    • ANDRÉ, M. F., HALL, K., BERTRAN, P. & AROCENA, J. 2008. Stone runs in the Falkland Islands: Periglacial or tropical? Geomorphology, 95, 524-543.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.95 , pp. 524-543
    • ANDRÉ, M.F.1    HALL, K.2    BERTRAN, P.3    AROCENA, J.4
  • 7
    • 5444234735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical rock properties and weathering processes in polar environments (with special reference to Antarctica)
    • ANDRÉ, M. F., HALL, K. & COMTE, V. 2004. Optical rock properties and weathering processes in polar environments (with special reference to Antarctica). Polar Geography, 28, 43-62.
    • (2004) Polar Geography , vol.28 , pp. 43-62
    • ANDRÉ, M.F.1    HALL, K.2    COMTE, V.3
  • 8
    • 0036103609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. 2002a. A general model of paraglacial landscape response. The Holocene, 12, 371-376.
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. 2002a. A general model of paraglacial landscape response. The Holocene, 12, 371-376.
  • 9
    • 0036790036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. 2002b. Paraglacial geomorphology. Quaternary Science Reviews, 21, 1935-2017.
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. 2002b. Paraglacial geomorphology. Quaternary Science Reviews, 21, 1935-2017.
  • 10
    • 1642519811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. 2003. Paraglacial landsystems. In: EVANS, D. J. A. (ed.) Glacial Landsystems. Arnold, London, 432-461.
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. 2003. Paraglacial landsystems. In: EVANS, D. J. A. (ed.) Glacial Landsystems. Arnold, London, 432-461.
  • 11
    • 0028554021 scopus 로고
    • Paraglacial slope adjustment and resedimentation following recent glacier retreat, Fåbergstölsdalen, Norway
    • BALLANTYNE, C. K. & BENN, D. I. 1994. Paraglacial slope adjustment and resedimentation following recent glacier retreat, Fåbergstölsdalen, Norway. Arctic and Alpine Research, 26, 255-269.
    • (1994) Arctic and Alpine Research , vol.26 , pp. 255-269
    • BALLANTYNE, C.K.1    BENN, D.I.2
  • 12
    • 0027838632 scopus 로고
    • Periglacial geomorphology in the 21st century
    • VITEK, J. D. & GIARDINO, J. R, eds, Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • BARSCH, D. 1993. Periglacial geomorphology in the 21st century. In: VITEK, J. D. & GIARDINO, J. R. (eds) Geomorphology: The Research Frontier and Beyond. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 141-163.
    • (1993) Geomorphology: The Research Frontier and Beyond , pp. 141-163
    • BARSCH, D.1
  • 14
    • 70349217607 scopus 로고
    • Importance du défonçage périglaciaire dans l'élaboration des formes glaciaires.
    • BOYÉ, M. 1949. Importance du défonçage périglaciaire dans l'élaboration des formes glaciaires. Comptes Rendus à l'Académie des Sciences de Paris, 229, 723-724.
    • (1949) Comptes Rendus à l'Académie des Sciences de Paris , vol.229 , pp. 723-724
    • BOYÉ, M.1
  • 15
    • 70349206704 scopus 로고
    • Défense et illustration de l'hypothèse du 'défonçage périglaciaire'
    • BOYÉ, M. 1968. Défense et illustration de l'hypothèse du 'défonçage périglaciaire'. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, 17, 5-56.
    • (1968) Biuletyn Peryglacjalny , vol.17 , pp. 5-56
    • BOYÉ, M.1
  • 16
    • 0034581568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) program: Research designs and initial results
    • BROWN, J., HINKEL, K.M. & NELSON, F. E. 2000. The Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) program: Research designs and initial results. Polar Geography, 24, 165-258.
    • (2000) Polar Geography , vol.24 , pp. 165-258
    • BROWN, J.1    HINKEL, K.M.2    NELSON, F.E.3
  • 17
    • 0027833198 scopus 로고
    • The persistance of landforms
    • BRUNSDEN, D. 1993. The persistance of landforms. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Suppl.-Bd, 93, 13-28.
    • (1993) Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie , vol.93 , Issue.SUPPL.-BD , pp. 13-28
    • BRUNSDEN, D.1
  • 18
    • 0000308639 scopus 로고
    • Die morphologische Wirkungen des Eiszeitklimas im gletscherfreien Gebiet.
    • BÜDEL, J. 1944. Die morphologische Wirkungen des Eiszeitklimas im gletscherfreien Gebiet. Geologische Rundschau, 34, 482-519.
    • (1944) Geologische Rundschau , vol.34 , pp. 482-519
    • BÜDEL, J.1
  • 19
    • 70349216003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BURGESS, M. M., SMITH, S. L., BROWN, J., ROMANOVSKY, V. & HINKEL, K. 2000. The Global Terrestrial Network for Permafrost (GTN-P): permafrost monitoring contributing to global climate observations. Geological Survey of Canada Current Research, 2000-E14. Available online at http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/gsc/bookstore.
    • BURGESS, M. M., SMITH, S. L., BROWN, J., ROMANOVSKY, V. & HINKEL, K. 2000. The Global Terrestrial Network for Permafrost (GTN-P): permafrost monitoring contributing to global climate observations. Geological Survey of Canada Current Research, 2000-E14. Available online at http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/gsc/bookstore.
  • 21
    • 0035684066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation of early season surface water chemistry in Kärkevagge, Swedish Lapland
    • CAMPBELL, S. W., DIXON, J. C., DARMODY, R. G. & THORN, C. E. 2001. Spatial variation of early season surface water chemistry in Kärkevagge, Swedish Lapland. Geografiska Annaler, 83A, 169-178.
    • (2001) Geografiska Annaler , vol.83 A , pp. 169-178
    • CAMPBELL, S.W.1    DIXON, J.C.2    DARMODY, R.G.3    THORN, C.E.4
  • 22
    • 0024851031 scopus 로고
    • Rock temperature measurements in two alpine environments: Implications for frost shattering
    • COUTARD, J. P. & FRANCOU, B. 1989. Rock temperature measurements in two alpine environments: Implications for frost shattering. Arctic and Alpine Research, 21, 399-416.
    • (1989) Arctic and Alpine Research , vol.21 , pp. 399-416
    • COUTARD, J.P.1    FRANCOU, B.2
  • 23
    • 0024257542 scopus 로고
    • Frost heaving and frost creep on an experimental slope. Results for soil structures and sorted stripes
    • COUTARD, J. P., VAN VLIET-LANOË, B. & AUZET, A. V. 1988. Frost heaving and frost creep on an experimental slope. Results for soil structures and sorted stripes. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Suppl.-Bd, 71, 13-23.
    • (1988) Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie , vol.71 , Issue.SUPPL.-BD , pp. 13-23
    • COUTARD, J.P.1    VAN VLIET-LANOË, B.2    AUZET, A.V.3
  • 24
    • 0033395329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CURRY, A. M. 1999. Paraglacial modification of slope form. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 24, 1213-1228.
    • CURRY, A. M. 1999. Paraglacial modification of slope form. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 24, 1213-1228.
  • 25
    • 0037706334 scopus 로고
    • Exfoliation in a periglacial climate
    • CZEPPE, Z. 1964. Exfoliation in a periglacial climate. Geographia Polonica, 2, 5-10.
    • (1964) Geographia Polonica , vol.2 , pp. 5-10
    • CZEPPE, Z.1
  • 26
    • 0000722982 scopus 로고
    • Block fields, weathering pits and tor-like forms in the Narvik Mountains, Nordland, Norway
    • DAHL, R. 1966. Block fields, weathering pits and tor-like forms in the Narvik Mountains, Nordland, Norway. Geografiska Annaler, 48A, 55-85.
    • (1966) Geografiska Annaler , vol.48 A , pp. 55-85
    • DAHL, R.1
  • 28
    • 0021538196 scopus 로고
    • Chemical weathering processes on the Vantage peak nunatak, Juneau icefield, southern Alaska
    • DIXON, J. C., THORN, C. E. & DARMODY, R. G. 1984. Chemical weathering processes on the Vantage peak nunatak, Juneau icefield, southern Alaska. Physical Geography, 5, 111-131.
    • (1984) Physical Geography , vol.5 , pp. 111-131
    • DIXON, J.C.1    THORN, C.E.2    DARMODY, R.G.3
  • 29
    • 44649183429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial scale and chemical weathering in Kärkevagge: Influences on landscape evolution
    • DIXON, J. C., THORN, C. E. & DARMODY, R. G. 2008. Spatial scale and chemical weathering in Kärkevagge: Influences on landscape evolution. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, 52, Suppl. 1, 27-49.
    • (2008) Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 27-49
    • DIXON, J.C.1    THORN, C.E.2    DARMODY, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 0035914245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weathering rates of fine pebbles at the soil surface in Kärkevagge, Swedish Lapland
    • DIXON, J. C., THORN, C. E., DARMODY, R. G. & SCHLYTER, P. 2001. Weathering rates of fine pebbles at the soil surface in Kärkevagge, Swedish Lapland. Catena, 45, 273-286.
    • (2001) Catena , vol.45 , pp. 273-286
    • DIXON, J.C.1    THORN, C.E.2    DARMODY, R.G.3    SCHLYTER, P.4
  • 32
    • 70349205016 scopus 로고
    • The ice-wedges at Stawecin
    • DYLIKOWA, A. 1956. The ice-wedges at Stawecin. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, 3, 129-133.
    • (1956) Biuletyn Peryglacjalny , vol.3 , pp. 129-133
    • DYLIKOWA, A.1
  • 34
    • 0036714698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of biological weathering in periglacial areas: A study of weathering rinds in South Iceland
    • ETIENNE, S. 2002. The role of biological weathering in periglacial areas: A study of weathering rinds in South Iceland. Geomorphology, 47, 75-86.
    • (2002) Geomorphology , vol.47 , pp. 75-86
    • ETIENNE, S.1
  • 36
    • 5444276176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La variabilité de la hiérarchie des processus de météorisation à travers les bilans météoriques de divers milieux périglaciaires nord-atlantiques (Islande, Labrador, Laponie, Spitsberg)
    • ETIENNE, S. & ANDRÉ, M. F. 2003. La variabilité de la hiérarchie des processus de météorisation à travers les bilans météoriques de divers milieux périglaciaires nord-atlantiques (Islande, Labrador, Laponie, Spitsberg). Géomorphologie, 3, 177-190.
    • (2003) Géomorphologie , vol.3 , pp. 177-190
    • ETIENNE, S.1    ANDRÉ, M.F.2
  • 37
    • 0036646797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal weathering of basaltic rocks in a cold oceanic environment (Iceland): Comparison between experimental and field observations
    • ETIENNE, S. & DUPONT, J. 2002. Fungal weathering of basaltic rocks in a cold oceanic environment (Iceland): Comparison between experimental and field observations. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 27, 737-748.
    • (2002) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.27 , pp. 737-748
    • ETIENNE, S.1    DUPONT, J.2
  • 38
    • 34548683694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of rapid drainage system development by thermal erosion of ice wedge on Bylot Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago
    • FORTIER, D., ALLARD, M. & SHUR, Y. 2007. Observation of rapid drainage system development by thermal erosion of ice wedge on Bylot Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 18, 229-243.
    • (2007) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.18 , pp. 229-243
    • FORTIER, D.1    ALLARD, M.2    SHUR, Y.3
  • 39
    • 70349201675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRENCH, H. M. 1976. The Periglacial Environment. Longman, London.
    • FRENCH, H. M. 1976. The Periglacial Environment. Longman, London.
  • 40
    • 70349201676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRENCH, H. M. 1996. The Periglacial Environment, 2nd edn. Longman, Harlow.
    • FRENCH, H. M. 1996. The Periglacial Environment, 2nd edn. Longman, Harlow.
  • 41
    • 0037249627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRENCH, H. M. 2003. The development of periglacial geomorphology: 1 - up to 1965. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 14, 29-60.
    • FRENCH, H. M. 2003. The development of periglacial geomorphology: 1 - up to 1965. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 14, 29-60.
  • 42
    • 57149102603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing nature of periglacial geomorphology
    • FRENCH, H. M. & THORN, C. E. 2006. The changing nature of periglacial geomorphology. Géomorphologie, 3, 165-174.
    • (2006) Géomorphologie , vol.3 , pp. 165-174
    • FRENCH, H.M.1    THORN, C.E.2
  • 43
    • 70349200269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRIEDMANN, E. I. 1977. Microorganisms in Antarctic desert rocks from dry valleys and Dufek Massif. Antarctic Journal of the United States, 12, 26-30.
    • FRIEDMANN, E. I. 1977. Microorganisms in Antarctic desert rocks from dry valleys and Dufek Massif. Antarctic Journal of the United States, 12, 26-30.
  • 44
    • 0038279773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRIEDMANN, E. I. 1982. Endolithic microorganisms in the Antarctic cold desert. Science, 215, 1045-1053.
    • FRIEDMANN, E. I. 1982. Endolithic microorganisms in the Antarctic cold desert. Science, 215, 1045-1053.
  • 45
    • 33947330588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential effect of climate change on the distribution of palsa mires in subarctic Fennoscandia
    • FRONZEK, S., LUOTO, M. & CARTER, T. R. 2006. Potential effect of climate change on the distribution of palsa mires in subarctic Fennoscandia. Climate Research, 32, 1-12.
    • (2006) Climate Research , vol.32 , pp. 1-12
    • FRONZEK, S.1    LUOTO, M.2    CARTER, T.R.3
  • 46
    • 70349214328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GLAZOVSKAYA, M. A. 1952. Biological factors of weathering in high mountain regions. Priroda, 12, 106-110 (in Russian).
    • GLAZOVSKAYA, M. A. 1952. Biological factors of weathering in high mountain regions. Priroda, 12, 106-110 (in Russian).
  • 47
    • 70349206705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GODARD, A. 1983. Le rôle de la structure dans les éboulis des hautes latitudes. In: SOUTADÉ, G. & BARTHÉLÉMY, L. (eds) Eboulis et environnement géographique passé et actuel. Actes du Colloque A. G. F. du 8 janvier 1983, Université de Paris X. Association les Amis du Centre de Géographie Physique Henri Elhaï, Nanterre.
    • GODARD, A. 1983. Le rôle de la structure dans les éboulis des hautes latitudes. In: SOUTADÉ, G. & BARTHÉLÉMY, L. (eds) Eboulis et environnement géographique passé et actuel. Actes du Colloque A. G. F. du 8 janvier 1983, Université de Paris X. Association les Amis du Centre de Géographie Physique Henri Elhaï, Nanterre.
  • 48
    • 16244380807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ weathering rind erosion
    • GORDON, S. J. & DORN, R. I. 2005. In situ weathering rind erosion. Geomorphology, 67, 97-113.
    • (2005) Geomorphology , vol.67 , pp. 97-113
    • GORDON, S.J.1    DORN, R.I.2
  • 49
    • 70349194041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRAY, J., MARQUETTE, G. C., GOSSE, J., STAIGER, J. & HENAULT-TESSIER, M. 2005. The extent, origins and age of felsenmeer surfaces of the Torngat, Kaumajet and Kiglapait Mountains of Northern Québec-Labrador, Eastern Canada. In: Sixth International Conference on Geomorphology, Abstracts Zaragoza, 8, Planetearth.
    • GRAY, J., MARQUETTE, G. C., GOSSE, J., STAIGER, J. & HENAULT-TESSIER, M. 2005. The extent, origins and age of felsenmeer surfaces of the Torngat, Kaumajet and Kiglapait Mountains of Northern Québec-Labrador, Eastern Canada. In: Sixth International Conference on Geomorphology, Abstracts Volume, Zaragoza, 8, Planetearth.
  • 50
    • 70349208131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRAY, J. T. 1972. Debris accretion on talus slopes in the central Yukon Territory. In: SLAYMAKER, O. & MCPHERSON, H. J. (eds) Mountain Geomorphology: Geomorphological Processes in the Canadian Cordillera. Tantalus Press, Vancouver, 14, 75-84.
    • GRAY, J. T. 1972. Debris accretion on talus slopes in the central Yukon Territory. In: SLAYMAKER, O. & MCPHERSON, H. J. (eds) Mountain Geomorphology: Geomorphological Processes in the Canadian Cordillera. Tantalus Press, Vancouver, 14, 75-84.
  • 51
    • 0022909888 scopus 로고
    • Rock moisture content in the field and the laboratory and its relationship to mechanical weathering studies
    • HALL, K. 1986. Rock moisture content in the field and the laboratory and its relationship to mechanical weathering studies. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 11, 131-142.
    • (1986) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.11 , pp. 131-142
    • HALL, K.1
  • 52
    • 0026270692 scopus 로고
    • The allocation of the freeze-thaw weathering mechanism in geocryological studies: A critical comment
    • HALL, K. 1991. The allocation of the freeze-thaw weathering mechanism in geocryological studies: A critical comment. South African Geographical Journal, 73, 10-13.
    • (1991) South African Geographical Journal , vol.73 , pp. 10-13
    • HALL, K.1
  • 53
    • 0002728973 scopus 로고
    • Freeze-thaw weathering: The cold region 'panacea'
    • HALL, K. 1995. Freeze-thaw weathering: The cold region 'panacea'. Polar Geography and Geology, 19, 79-87.
    • (1995) Polar Geography and Geology , vol.19 , pp. 79-87
    • HALL, K.1
  • 54
    • 0002663878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rock temperatures and implications for cold region weathering: I. New data from Viking Valley, Alexander Island, Antarctica
    • HALL, K. 1997. Rock temperatures and implications for cold region weathering: I. New data from Viking Valley, Alexander Island, Antarctica. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 8, 69-90.
    • (1997) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.8 , pp. 69-90
    • HALL, K.1
  • 55
    • 0343237771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of thermal stress fatigue in the breakdown of rock in cold regions
    • HALL, K. 1999. The role of thermal stress fatigue in the breakdown of rock in cold regions. Geomorphology, 31, 47-63.
    • (1999) Geomorphology , vol.31 , pp. 47-63
    • HALL, K.1
  • 56
    • 0025656892 scopus 로고
    • A note on biological weathering on nunataks of the Juneau icefield, Alaska
    • HALL, K. & OTTE, W. 1990. A note on biological weathering on nunataks of the Juneau icefield, Alaska. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 1, 189-196.
    • (1990) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.1 , pp. 189-196
    • HALL, K.1    OTTE, W.2
  • 59
    • 0035061594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permafrost monitoring in the high mountains of Europe: The PACE Project in its global context
    • HARRIS, C., HAEBERLI, W., VONDER MÜHLL, D. & KING, L. 2001. Permafrost monitoring in the high mountains of Europe: The PACE Project in its global context. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 12, 3-11.
    • (2001) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.12 , pp. 3-11
    • HARRIS, C.1    HAEBERLI, W.2    VONDER MÜHLL, D.3    KING, L.4
  • 60
    • 20344399959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HORTON, R. E. 1945. Erosional development of streams and their drainage basins: Hydrophysical approach to quantitative morphology. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 56, 275-370.
    • HORTON, R. E. 1945. Erosional development of streams and their drainage basins: Hydrophysical approach to quantitative morphology. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 56, 275-370.
  • 61
    • 38749153203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraglacial landform assemblages in the Hindukush and Karakoram Mountains
    • ITURRIZAGA, L. 2008. Paraglacial landform assemblages in the Hindukush and Karakoram Mountains. Geomorphology, 95, 27-47.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.95 , pp. 27-47
    • ITURRIZAGA, L.1
  • 62
    • 0027043511 scopus 로고
    • The palimpsest glacial landscape in northwestern Sweden
    • KLEMAN, J. 1992. The palimpsest glacial landscape in northwestern Sweden. Geografiska Annaler, 74A, 305-325.
    • (1992) Geografiska Annaler , vol.74 A , pp. 305-325
    • KLEMAN, J.1
  • 63
    • 0025247358 scopus 로고
    • The boulder fields of Mt. Fulufjället, West-Central Sweden
    • KLEMAN, J. & BORGSTRÖM, I. 1990. The boulder fields of Mt. Fulufjället, West-Central Sweden. Geografiska Annaler, 72A, 63-78.
    • (1990) Geografiska Annaler , vol.72 A , pp. 63-78
    • KLEMAN, J.1    BORGSTRÖM, I.2
  • 64
    • 84879399739 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of Thermal-contraction Cracks and Ice-wedge Polygons in Permafrost
    • LACHENBRUCH, A. 1962. Mechanics of Thermal-contraction Cracks and Ice-wedge Polygons in Permafrost. Geological Society of America, Special Paper, 70.
    • (1962) Geological Society of America, Special Paper , vol.70
    • LACHENBRUCH, A.1
  • 65
    • 0020438807 scopus 로고
    • Experimental frost shattering: 15 years of research at the Centre de Géomorphologie du CNRS
    • LAUTRIDOU, J. P. & OZOUF, J. C. 1982. Experimental frost shattering: 15 years of research at the Centre de Géomorphologie du CNRS. Progress in Physical Geography, 6, 215-232.
    • (1982) Progress in Physical Geography , vol.6 , pp. 215-232
    • LAUTRIDOU, J.P.1    OZOUF, J.C.2
  • 67
    • 70349211191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LOZINSKI, W. VON. 1909. Über die mechanische Verwitterung der Sandsteine im gemässigten Klima. Académie des Sciences de Cracovie, Classe des Sciences Mathématiques et Naturelles, 1, 1-25.
    • LOZINSKI, W. VON. 1909. Über die mechanische Verwitterung der Sandsteine im gemässigten Klima. Académie des Sciences de Cracovie, Classe des Sciences Mathématiques et Naturelles, 1, 1-25.
  • 68
    • 85127433053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • rkevagge and surroundings, northern Scandinavia. Geografiska Annaler XLII, 71-200. Progress in Physical Geography, 24(1), 97-101.
    • rkevagge and surroundings, northern Scandinavia. Geografiska Annaler XLII, 71-200. Progress in Physical Geography, 24(1), 97-101.
  • 69
    • 0037250388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermokarst ponds as indicators of the former distribution of palsas in Finnish Lapland
    • LUOTO, M. & SEPPÄLÄ, M. 2003. Thermokarst ponds as indicators of the former distribution of palsas in Finnish Lapland. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 14, 19-27.
    • (2003) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.14 , pp. 19-27
    • LUOTO, M.1    SEPPÄLÄ, M.2
  • 70
    • 70349208129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1973. The growth of pingos, Western Arctic Coast, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 10, 979-1004.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1973. The growth of pingos, Western Arctic Coast, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 10, 979-1004.
  • 71
    • 70349206702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1974. Ice-wedge cracks, Garry Island, Northwest Territories. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 11, 1366-1383.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1974. Ice-wedge cracks, Garry Island, Northwest Territories. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 11, 1366-1383.
  • 72
    • 0017454247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1977. Pulsating pingos, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula, N.W.T. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 14, 209-222.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1977. Pulsating pingos, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula, N.W.T. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 14, 209-222.
  • 73
    • 0018667079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1979. Pingos of the Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula area, Northwest Territories. Géographie physique et Quaternaire, 33, 3-61.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1979. Pingos of the Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula area, Northwest Territories. Géographie physique et Quaternaire, 33, 3-61.
  • 74
    • 70349205015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1982. Active layer growth, Illisarvik experimentaldrained lake site, Richards Island, Northwest Territories. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper, 82-1A, 123-126.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1982. Active layer growth, Illisarvik experimentaldrained lake site, Richards Island, Northwest Territories. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper, 82-1A, 123-126.
  • 75
    • 0022861346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1986. The first 7 years (1978-1985) of ice-wedge growth, Illisarvik experimental drained lake site, western Arctic coast. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 23, 1782-1795.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1986. The first 7 years (1978-1985) of ice-wedge growth, Illisarvik experimental drained lake site, western Arctic coast. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 23, 1782-1795.
  • 76
    • 0026450782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1992. The frequency of ice-wedge cracking (1967-1987) at Garry Island, western Arctic coast. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 29, 236-248.
    • MACKAY, J. R. 1992. The frequency of ice-wedge cracking (1967-1987) at Garry Island, western Arctic coast. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 29, 236-248.
  • 77
    • 70349205012 scopus 로고
    • Problèmes de géographie dans l'Arctique américain et groenlandais.
    • MALAURIE, J. 1966. Problèmes de géographie dans l'Arctique américain et groenlandais. Bulletin de l'Association de Géographes Français, 340-341, 53-68.
    • (1966) Bulletin de l'Association de Géographes Français , vol.340-341 , pp. 53-68
    • MALAURIE, J.1
  • 79
    • 1842661693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Felsenmeer persistence under non-erosive ice in the Torngat and Kaumajet mountains, Quebec and Labrador, as determined by soil weathering and cosmogenic nuclide exposure
    • MARQUETTE, G. C., GRAY, J. T., GOSSE, J. C., COURCHESNE, F., STOCKLI, L., MACPHERSON, G. & FINKEL, R. 2004. Felsenmeer persistence under non-erosive ice in the Torngat and Kaumajet mountains, Quebec and Labrador, as determined by soil weathering and cosmogenic nuclide exposure. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 41, 19-38.
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.41 , pp. 19-38
    • MARQUETTE, G.C.1    GRAY, J.T.2    GOSSE, J.C.3    COURCHESNE, F.4    STOCKLI, L.5    MACPHERSON, G.6    FINKEL, R.7
  • 80
    • 33748713256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring periglacial processes: Towards construction of a global network
    • MATSUOKA, N. 2006. Monitoring periglacial processes: Towards construction of a global network. Geomorphology, 80, 20-31.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.80 , pp. 20-31
    • MATSUOKA, N.1
  • 81
    • 33750458382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quaternary bedrock erosion and landscape evolution in the Sor Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica: Reevaluating rates and processes
    • MATSUOKA, N., THOMACHOT, C. E., OGUCHI, C. T., HATTA, T., ABE, M. & MATSUZAKI, H. 2006. Quaternary bedrock erosion and landscape evolution in the Sor Rondane Mountains, East Antarctica: Reevaluating rates and processes. Geomorphology, 81, 408-420.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.81 , pp. 408-420
    • MATSUOKA, N.1    THOMACHOT, C.E.2    OGUCHI, C.T.3    HATTA, T.4    ABE, M.5    MATSUZAKI, H.6
  • 82
    • 0028857191 scopus 로고
    • Rock-weathering by the lichen Lecidea auriculata in an arctic alpine environment
    • MCCARROLL, D. & VILES, H. 1995. Rock-weathering by the lichen Lecidea auriculata in an arctic alpine environment. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 20, 199-206.
    • (1995) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.20 , pp. 199-206
    • MCCARROLL, D.1    VILES, H.2
  • 83
    • 0019352639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MCGREEVY, J. P. 1981. Some perspectives on frost shattering. Progress in Physical Geography, 5, 56-75.
    • MCGREEVY, J. P. 1981. Some perspectives on frost shattering. Progress in Physical Geography, 5, 56-75.
  • 84
    • 0022218786 scopus 로고
    • Rock moisture content and frost weathering under natural and experimental conditions: A comparative discussion
    • MCGREEVY, J. P. & WHALLEY, W. B. 1985. Rock moisture content and frost weathering under natural and experimental conditions: A comparative discussion. Arctic and Alpine Research, 17, 337-346.
    • (1985) Arctic and Alpine Research , vol.17 , pp. 337-346
    • MCGREEVY, J.P.1    WHALLEY, W.B.2
  • 85
    • 70349192332 scopus 로고
    • Aride Verwitterung in Polargebieten im Vergleich zum subtropischen Wüstengürtel.
    • MECKELEIN, W. 1974. Aride Verwitterung in Polargebieten im Vergleich zum subtropischen Wüstengürtel. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Suppl.-Bd, 20, 178-188.
    • (1974) Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL.-BD , pp. 178-188
    • MECKELEIN, W.1
  • 86
    • 0031392479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L'impact du ruissellement sur les moraines latérales du glacier du Roi (Colletthögda, Spitsberg, 79°N).
    • MERCIER, D. 1997. L'impact du ruissellement sur les moraines latérales du glacier du Roi (Colletthögda, Spitsberg, 79°N). Norois, 44, 549-566.
    • (1997) Norois , vol.44 , pp. 549-566
    • MERCIER, D.1
  • 88
    • 70349192333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MERCIER, D. 2007. Le paraglaciaire, évolution d'un concept. In: ANDRÉ, M.-F., ETIENNE, S., LAGEAT, Y., LE CŒUR, C. & MERCIER, D. (eds) Du continent au bassin versant - théories et pratiques en géographie physique (Hommage au Professeur Alain Godard). Presses Universitaires Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, Collection 'Nature & Sociétés', 4, 341-353.
    • MERCIER, D. 2007. Le paraglaciaire, évolution d'un concept. In: ANDRÉ, M.-F., ETIENNE, S., LAGEAT, Y., LE CŒUR, C. & MERCIER, D. (eds) Du continent au bassin versant - théories et pratiques en géographie physique (Hommage au Professeur Alain Godard). Presses Universitaires Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, Collection 'Nature & Sociétés', 4, 341-353.
  • 89
    • 38849111274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paraglacial geomorphology: Processes and paraglacial context
    • MERCIER, D. & ETIENNE, S, eds
    • MERCIER, D. & ETIENNE, S. (eds). 2008. Paraglacial geomorphology: Processes and paraglacial context. Geomorphology, 95, 1-102.
    • (2008) Geomorphology , vol.95 , pp. 1-102
  • 90
    • 19344362088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actual paraglacial progradation of the coastal zone in the Kongsfjorden area, western Spitsbergen (Svalbard)
    • HARRIS, C. & MURTON, J. B, eds, Geological Society, London, Special Publications
    • MERCIER, D. & LAFFLY, D. 2005. Actual paraglacial progradation of the coastal zone in the Kongsfjorden area, western Spitsbergen (Svalbard). In: HARRIS, C. & MURTON, J. B. (eds) Cryospheric Systems: Glaciers and Permafrost. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 242, 111-117.
    • (2005) Cryospheric Systems: Glaciers and Permafrost , vol.242 , pp. 111-117
    • MERCIER, D.1    LAFFLY, D.2
  • 91
    • 0033646991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental design for a pilot study on bedrock weathering near the permafrost table
    • MURTON, J. B., COUTARD, J. P. ET AL. 2000. Experimental design for a pilot study on bedrock weathering near the permafrost table. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 25, 1281-1294.
    • (2000) Earth Surface Processes and Landforms , vol.25 , pp. 1281-1294
    • MURTON, J.B.1    COUTARD, J.P.2    ET AL.3
  • 92
    • 70349211190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OZOUF, J. C. 1983. Comparaison de gélifracts naturels de grèzes litées charentaises et de gélifracts fabriqués. Thèse, Université de Caen.
    • OZOUF, J. C. 1983. Comparaison de gélifracts naturels de grèzes litées charentaises et de gélifracts fabriqués. Thèse, Université de Caen.
  • 94
    • 84897565104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PELTIER, L. C. 1950. The geographical cycle in periglacial regions as it is related to climatic geomorphology. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 40, 214-236.
    • PELTIER, L. C. 1950. The geographical cycle in periglacial regions as it is related to climatic geomorphology. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 40, 214-236.
  • 95
  • 96
    • 3643057265 scopus 로고
    • Laboratoire de Géomorphologie et de Géologie du Quaternaire de l'Université de Liège
    • PISSART, A. 1987. Géomorphologie périglaciaire. Laboratoire de Géomorphologie et de Géologie du Quaternaire de l'Université de Liège.
    • (1987) Géomorphologie périglaciaire
    • PISSART, A.1
  • 97
    • 70349200268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POLYNOV, B. B. 1953. The geological role of organisms. Voprosy Geografii, 33, 45-64 (in Russian).
    • POLYNOV, B. B. 1953. The geological role of organisms. Voprosy Geografii, 33, 45-64 (in Russian).
  • 99
    • 70349194040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POSER, H. 1948. Boden und Klimaverhältnisse im Mittelund WestEuropa während der Würmeiszeit. Erdkunde, 2, 53-68.
    • POSER, H. 1948. Boden und Klimaverhältnisse im Mittelund WestEuropa während der Würmeiszeit. Erdkunde, 2, 53-68.
  • 100
    • 0003142178 scopus 로고
    • Recent development of mountain slopes in Kärkevagge and surroundings, northern Scandinavia
    • RAPP, A. 1960a. Recent development of mountain slopes in Kärkevagge and surroundings, northern Scandinavia. Geografiska Annaler, XLII, 71-200.
    • (1960) Geografiska Annaler , vol.42 , pp. 71-200
    • RAPP, A.1
  • 101
    • 0003142176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1960b. Talus Slopes and Mountain Walls at Tempelfjorden, Spitsbergen
    • Meddelanden fraon Uppsala Universitets Geografiska Institution
    • RAPP, A. 1960b. Talus Slopes and Mountain Walls at Tempelfjorden, Spitsbergen. Meddelanden fraon Uppsala Universitets Geografiska Institution, ser. A, 155.
    • ser. A , vol.155
    • RAPP, A.1
  • 102
    • 0029729766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockfields, old or new? Evidence and implications from some plateaus in northern Norway
    • REA, B. R., WHALLEY, W. B., RAINEY, M. M. & GORDON, J. E. 1996. Blockfields, old or new? Evidence and implications from some plateaus in northern Norway. Geomorphology, 15, 109-121.
    • (1996) Geomorphology , vol.15 , pp. 109-121
    • REA, B.R.1    WHALLEY, W.B.2    RAINEY, M.M.3    GORDON, J.E.4
  • 103
    • 70349195484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SHERMAN, D. J. 1996. Fashion in geomorphology. In: RHOADS, B. L. & THORN, C. E. (eds) The Scientific Nature of Geomorphology, Wiley, Chichester, 87-114.
    • SHERMAN, D. J. 1996. Fashion in geomorphology. In: RHOADS, B. L. & THORN, C. E. (eds) The Scientific Nature of Geomorphology, Wiley, Chichester, 87-114.
  • 105
    • 70349223362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • THORN, C. E. 1988. Nivation: A geomorphic chimera. In: CLARK, M. J. (ed.) Advances in Periglacial Geomorphology. Wiley, Chichester, 3-31.
    • THORN, C. E. 1988. Nivation: A geomorphic chimera. In: CLARK, M. J. (ed.) Advances in Periglacial Geomorphology. Wiley, Chichester, 3-31.
  • 106
    • 0027060078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • THORN, C. E. 1992. Periglacial geomorphology: What, where, when? In: DIXON, J. C. & ABRAHAMS, A. D. (eds) Periglacial Geomorphology. Wiley, Chichester, 1-30.
    • THORN, C. E. 1992. Periglacial geomorphology: What, where, when? In: DIXON, J. C. & ABRAHAMS, A. D. (eds) Periglacial Geomorphology. Wiley, Chichester, 1-30.
  • 107
    • 5444228232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • THORN, C. E. 2004. Whither, or wither, periglacial studies? Polar Geography, 28, 4-12.
    • THORN, C. E. 2004. Whither, or wither, periglacial studies? Polar Geography, 28, 4-12.
  • 108
    • 0036970098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-surface ground temperature regime variability in selected microenvironments, Kärkevagge, Swedish Lapland
    • THORN, C. E., DARMODY, R. G., ALLEN, C. E. & DIXON, J. C. 2002. Near-surface ground temperature regime variability in selected microenvironments, Kärkevagge, Swedish Lapland. Geografiska Annaler, 84A, 289-300.
    • (2002) Geografiska Annaler , vol.84 A , pp. 289-300
    • THORN, C.E.1    DARMODY, R.G.2    ALLEN, C.E.3    DIXON, J.C.4
  • 110
    • 70349208130 scopus 로고
    • Le modelé périglaciaire
    • CDU, Paris
    • TRICART, J. 1950. Le modelé périglaciaire. Cours de Géomorphologie, I(1), CDU, Paris.
    • (1950) Cours de Géomorphologie , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • TRICART, J.1
  • 112
    • 70349212871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TRICART, J. 1967. Le modelé des régions périglaciaires. Traité de Géomorphologie (J. TRICART & A. CAILLEUX), 2. SEDES, Paris.
    • TRICART, J. 1967. Le modelé des régions périglaciaires. Traité de Géomorphologie (J. TRICART & A. CAILLEUX), Volume 2. SEDES, Paris.
  • 113
    • 0004235750 scopus 로고
    • trans. E. WATSON, Macmillan, St Martin's Press, New York
    • TRICART, J. 1970. Geomorphology of Cold Environments (trans. E. WATSON). Macmillan, St Martin's Press, New York.
    • (1970) Geomorphology of Cold Environments
    • TRICART, J.1
  • 115
    • 0000234947 scopus 로고
    • Strukturböden, Solifluktion und Frostklimate der Erde.
    • TROLL, C. 1944. Strukturböden, Solifluktion und Frostklimate der Erde. Geologische Rundschau, 34, 545-694.
    • (1944) Geologische Rundschau , vol.34 , pp. 545-694
    • TROLL, C.1
  • 116
    • 0022861305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UGOLINI, F. C. 1986. Pedogenic zonation in the well-drained soils of the Arctic regions. Quaternary Research, 26, 100-120.
    • UGOLINI, F. C. 1986. Pedogenic zonation in the well-drained soils of the Arctic regions. Quaternary Research, 26, 100-120.
  • 117
    • 70349198546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VAN VLIET-LANOÉ, B. 1976. Traces de ségrégation de glace en lentilles associées aux sols et phénomènes périglaciaires fossiles. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, 26, 41-54.
    • VAN VLIET-LANOÉ, B. 1976. Traces de ségrégation de glace en lentilles associées aux sols et phénomènes périglaciaires fossiles. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, 26, 41-54.
  • 118
    • 70349203310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VAN VLIET-LANOË, B. 1985. Frost effects in soils. In: BOARDMAN, J. (ed.) Soils and Quaternary Landscape Evolution. Wiley, Chichester, 117-158.
    • VAN VLIET-LANOË, B. 1985. Frost effects in soils. In: BOARDMAN, J. (ed.) Soils and Quaternary Landscape Evolution. Wiley, Chichester, 117-158.
  • 119
    • 70349212870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VAN VLIET-LANOË, B. 1988. Le rôle de la glace de ségrégation dans les formations superficielles de l'Europe de l'ouest - processus et héritages. Thèse de doctorat d'Etat, Université de Paris I (2 vols). Editec, Caen.
    • VAN VLIET-LANOË, B. 1988. Le rôle de la glace de ségrégation dans les formations superficielles de l'Europe de l'ouest - processus et héritages. Thèse de doctorat d'Etat, Université de Paris I (2 vols). Editec, Caen.
  • 120
    • 70349205013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WASHBURN, A. L. 1967. Instrumental Observations of Mass-wasting in the Mesters Vig District, Northeast Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland, 166.
    • WASHBURN, A. L. 1967. Instrumental Observations of Mass-wasting in the Mesters Vig District, Northeast Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland, 166.
  • 121
    • 70349200267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WASHBURN, A. L. 1973. Periglacial Processes and Environments. Edward Arnold, London.
    • WASHBURN, A. L. 1973. Periglacial Processes and Environments. Edward Arnold, London.
  • 122
    • 84954826101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WASHBURN, A. L. 1979. Geocryology: A Survey of Periglacial Processes and Environments. Edward Arnold, London.
    • WASHBURN, A. L. 1979. Geocryology: A Survey of Periglacial Processes and Environments. Edward Arnold, London.
  • 123
    • 5244284435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rock weathering in blockfields: Some preliminary data from mountain plateaus in North Norway
    • WIDDOWSON, M, ed, Geological Society, London, Special Publications
    • WHALLEY, W. B., REA, B. R., RAINEY, M. M. & MCALISTER, J. J. 1997. Rock weathering in blockfields: Some preliminary data from mountain plateaus in North Norway. In: WIDDOWSON, M. (ed.) Palaeosurfaces: Recognition, Reconstruction and Interpretation. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 129, 133-145.
    • (1997) Palaeosurfaces: Recognition, Reconstruction and Interpretation , vol.129 , pp. 133-145
    • WHALLEY, W.B.1    REA, B.R.2    RAINEY, M.M.3    MCALISTER, J.J.4
  • 126
    • 0021352996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHALLEY, W. B., MCGREEVY, J. P. & FERGUSON, R. I. 1984. Rock temperature observations and chemical weathering in the Hunza region, Karakoram; preliminary data. In: MILLER, K. J. (ed.) Proceedings of the International Karakoram Project, 2, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 616-633.
    • WHALLEY, W. B., MCGREEVY, J. P. & FERGUSON, R. I. 1984. Rock temperature observations and chemical weathering in the Hunza region, Karakoram; preliminary data. In: MILLER, K. J. (ed.) Proceedings of the International Karakoram Project, Volume 2, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 616-633.
  • 127
    • 0036403402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZUIDHOFF, F. S. 2002. Recent decay of a single palsa in relation to weather conditions between 1996 and 2000 in Laivadalen, northern Sweden. Geografiska Annaler, 84A, 103-111.
    • ZUIDHOFF, F. S. 2002. Recent decay of a single palsa in relation to weather conditions between 1996 and 2000 in Laivadalen, northern Sweden. Geografiska Annaler, 84A, 103-111.
  • 128
    • 0034069729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in palsa distribution in relation to climate change in Laivadalen, northern Sweden, especially 1960-1997
    • ZUIDHOFF, F. S. & KOLSTRUP, E. 2000. Changes in palsa distribution in relation to climate change in Laivadalen, northern Sweden, especially 1960-1997. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 11, 55-69.
    • (2000) Permafrost and Periglacial Processes , vol.11 , pp. 55-69
    • ZUIDHOFF, F.S.1    KOLSTRUP, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.