Tracing correlations of corrosion products and microclimate data on outdoor bronze monuments by Principal Component Analysis

Corrosion Science

Volumn 51, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 2416-2422

  Polikreti, Kyriaki ^a   Argyropoulos, Vassilike ^a   Charalambous, Demetres ^a   Vossou, Aggelina ^a   Perdikatsis, Vassilis ^b   Apostolaki, Chryssa ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WEST ATTICA   (Greece)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF CRETE   (Greece)

Author keywords

A. Copper; B. XRD; C. Atmospheric corrosion

Indexed keywords

A. COPPER; B. XRD; C. ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION; CORROSION MECHANISMS; CORROSION PRODUCTS; MICROCLIMATE DATA; QUANTITATIVE CORRELATION; SURFACE ORIENTATION; X-RAY DIFFRACTOMETRY; XRD;

ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION; BRONZE; X RAY DIFFRACTION; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS;

EID: 69649107283     PISSN: 0010938X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2009.06.039     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. FitzGerald K.P., Nairn J., Skennerton G., and Atrens A. Corros. Sci. 48 (2006) 2480-2509
2. Krätschmer A., Odnevall Wallinder I., and Leygraf C. Corros. Sci. 44 (2002) 425-450
3. H. Strandberg, Atmos. Environ. 32 (1988a) 3511-3520.
4. H. Strandberg, Atmos. Environ. 32 (1988b) 3521-3526.
5. Robbiola L., Blengino J.-M., and Fiaud C. Corros. Sci. 40 (1998) 2083-2111
6. Selwyn L.S., Binnie N.E., Poitras J., Laver M.E., and Downham D.A. Stud. Conserv. 41 (1996) 205-228
7. Baxter M.J. Exploratory Multivariate Analysis in Archaeology (1994), Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh pp. 18-82
8. Moropoulou A., and Polikreti K. J. Cult. Herit. 10 (2009) 73-81
9. Moropoulou A., Bisbikou K., Van Grieken R., Torfs K., and Polikreti K. Environ. Technol. 22 (2002) 607-618
10. Moropoulou A., Theoulakis P., and Chrysofakis T. Atmos. Environ. 29 (1995) 895-903
11. A. Macchia, M. Laurenzi Tabasso, M.P. Sammartino, G. Visco, SEM/EDS analysis of incrustations coming from the "Fontana delle Tartarughe" located in Rome, Italy, in: 1st Mediterranean Meeting on Multivariate Analysis and Chemometrics applied to Environment and Cultural Heritage, 2-4 October 2006, Nemi, Italy, (http://w3.uniroma1.it/cma4ch/06/-abstracts/zdcew453vvr_A_Macchia_talk.p df).
12. V. Argyropoulos, D. Charalambous, A. Vossou, M. Giannoulaki, Th. Karabotsos, K. Polikreti, A. Siatou, E. Drakaki, I. Sianoudis, A.G. Karydas, Ch. Zarkadas, V. Perdikatsis, A conservation strategy for documenting the corrosion of outdoor bronze monuments in Greece, in: M. Drdacky, M. Chapouis (Eds.), Proceedings of the 7th EC Conference, "Safeguarded Cultural Heritage, Understanding & Viability for the Enlarged Europe", ITAM, vol. 2, 2006, pp. 886-889.
13. V. Argyropoulos, A.G. Karydas, A. Vossou, Th. Karabotsos, E. Kapatou, V. Perdikatsis, G. Economou, Ch. Zarkadas, D. Charalambous, A scientific approach for the conservation of the outdoor bronze monument: Theodoros Kolokotronis, in: J.H. Townsend, K. Eremin, A. Adriaens (Eds.), Proceedings of Conservation Science 2002, Archetype publications, Edinburgh, Scotland, 2003, pp. 141-147.
14. Ch. Zarkadas, A.G. Karydas, D. Charalambous, V. Argyropoulos, Th. Karabotsos, A. Vossou, M. Giannoulaki, K. Polikreti, E. Drakaki, I. Sianoudis, Handheld X-ray fluorescence spectrometer for the analysis of outdoor bronze monuments, in: Proceedings of Metal07, www.metal07.org.
15. Chiavari C., Rahmouni K., Takenouti H., Joiret S., Vermaut P., and Robbiola L. Electrochim. Acta 52 (2007) 7760-7769
16. Bish D.L., and Howard S.A. J. Appl. Crystallogr. 21 (1988) 86-91
17. R.L. Snyder, D.L. Bish, Quantitative analysis, in: D.L. Bish, J.E. Post (Eds.), Modern Powder Diffraction, vol. 20, Mineralogical Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy, 1989, pp. 101-144.
18. R.A. Young, The Rietveld Method, Intl. Union of Crystallographers, Monograph on Crystallography, vol. 5, Oxford University Press, 1993.
19. Davies J.C. Statistics and Data Analysis in Geology (1986), John Wiley and Sons, New York pp. 500-525
20. StatSoft, Inc., STATISTICA (data analysis software system), version 6, www.statsoft.com, 2001.
21. Cattell R.B. Multivar. Behav. Res. 1 (1966) 245-276
22. Kaiser H.F. Educ. Psychol. Meas. 20 (1960) 141-151
23. Skoulikidis Th., and Charalambous D. Br. Corros. J. 16 (1981) 70-76
24. Lins A. Outdoor bronzes: some basic metallurgical considerations. In: Naude V.N. (Ed). Sculptural Monuments in an Outdoor Environment (1985), Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia 8-20
25. H. Strandberg, G. Johansson, J. Rosvall, Outdoor bronze sculptures - a conservation view on the examination of the state of preservation, in: the ICOM Committee for Conservation 11th Triennial Meeting, Edinburgh, James and James, London, 1996, pp. 894-900.
26. Livingston R.A. Environ. Sci. Technol. 25 (1991) 1400-1407
27. Watanabe M., Higashi Y., and Ichino T. J. Electrochem. Soc. 150 (2003) B37-B44
28. C. Leygraf, T.E. Graedel, The copper corrosion product sequence, in: Atmospheric Corrosion, Electrochemical Society Series, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2000, pp. 140-148.
29. De la Fuente D., Simancas J., and Morcillo M. Corros. Sci. 50 (2008) 268-285
30. L. Robbiola, C. Fiaud, S. Pennec, New model of outdoor bronze corrosion and its implications for conservation, in: The ICOM Committee for Conservation 11th Triennial Meeting, Edinburgh, James and James, London, 1993, pp. 796-802.
31. Mendoza A.R., Corvo F., Gomez A., and Gomez J. Corros. Sci. 46 (2004) 1189-1200
32. ISO 9223:1992, Corrosion of metals and alloys - corrosivity of atmospheres - classification.
33. M. Matteini, A. Moles, C. Lalli, Infrared spectroscopy: a suitable tool for the characterization of components in bronze patinas, in: Proceeding of the 7th Triennal ICOM Meeting, Copenhagen, 84/22, 1984, pp. 18-24.