메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 203-219

Trace elements in urban and suburban rainfall, Mersin, Northeastern Mediterranean

Author keywords

Enrichment factor; Mersin; Northeastern Mediterranean; Red rain; Trace elements

Indexed keywords

AIR MASS TRAJECTORIES; ANALYZED ELEMENTS; ANTHROPOGENIC ORIGIN; AVERAGE VALUES; CRUSTAL ELEMENTS; CRUSTAL SOURCES; DUST TRANSPORT; EFFECT OF PH; ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS; ENRICHMENT FACTOR; ENRICHMENT FACTORS; FACTOR ANALYSIS; MEAN CONCENTRATIONS; MERSIN; NORTHEASTERN MEDITERRANEAN; PHASE DISTRIBUTION; QUANTITATIVE MEASUREMENT; RAIN EVENTS; RAINY DAYS; RED RAIN; SAMPLING PERIOD; SCAVENGING RATIOS; SEA SALT PARTICLES; SUBURBAN SITES;

EID: 68949146878     PISSN: 01698095     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2009.05.017     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (83)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 25844461958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of chemical composition in wet atmospheric precipitation in Eshidiya area
    • Al-Khashman O.A. Study of chemical composition in wet atmospheric precipitation in Eshidiya area. Jordan. Atmos. Environ. 39 (2005) 6175-6183
    • (2005) Jordan. Atmos. Environ. , vol.39 , pp. 6175-6183
    • Al-Khashman, O.A.1
  • 2
    • 0041825607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace elements in atmospheric precipitation at Northern Jordan measured by ICP-MS: acidity and possible sources
    • Al-Momani I.F. Trace elements in atmospheric precipitation at Northern Jordan measured by ICP-MS: acidity and possible sources. Atmos. Environ. 37 (2003) 4507-4515
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 4507-4515
    • Al-Momani, I.F.1
  • 3
    • 0031867338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wet deposition of major ions and trace elements in the Eastern Mediterranean Basin
    • Al-Momani I.F., Aygün S., and Tuncel G. Wet deposition of major ions and trace elements in the Eastern Mediterranean Basin. J. Geophys. Res. 103 (1998) 8287-8299
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 8287-8299
    • Al-Momani, I.F.1    Aygün, S.2    Tuncel, G.3
  • 4
    • 0021083967 scopus 로고
    • Soot carbon and excess fine potassium: long-range transport of combustion-derived aerosols
    • Andreae M.O. Soot carbon and excess fine potassium: long-range transport of combustion-derived aerosols. Science 220 (1983) 1148-1151
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 1148-1151
    • Andreae, M.O.1
  • 5
    • 0025656207 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol characteristics and sources for the Amazon basin during the wet season
    • Artaxo P., Maenhaut W., Storms H., and Van Grieken R. Aerosol characteristics and sources for the Amazon basin during the wet season. J. Geophys. Res. 95 (1990) 16971-16985
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , pp. 16971-16985
    • Artaxo, P.1    Maenhaut, W.2    Storms, H.3    Van Grieken, R.4
  • 6
    • 0031986380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemical composition of dust transported in red rains-i{dotless}ts contribution to the biogeochemical cycle of a holm oak forest in Catalonia (Spain)
    • Avila A., Alarcon M., and Queralt I. The chemical composition of dust transported in red rains-i{dotless}ts contribution to the biogeochemical cycle of a holm oak forest in Catalonia (Spain). Atmos. Environ. 32 2 (1998) 179-191
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-191
    • Avila, A.1    Alarcon, M.2    Queralt, I.3
  • 7
    • 0025532580 scopus 로고
    • Wet and dry deposition fluxes above the North Sea
    • Baeyens W., Dehairs F., and Dedeurwaerder H. Wet and dry deposition fluxes above the North Sea. Atmos. Environ. 24A 7 (1990) 1693-1703
    • (1990) Atmos. Environ. , vol.24 A , Issue.7 , pp. 1693-1703
    • Baeyens, W.1    Dehairs, F.2    Dedeurwaerder, H.3
  • 8
    • 34548335195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of rainwater collected at a southwest site of Mexico City
    • Baez A., Belmont R., Garcia R., Padilla H., and Torres M.C. Chemical composition of rainwater collected at a southwest site of Mexico City. Mexico. Atmos. Res. 86 1 (2007) 61-75
    • (2007) Mexico. Atmos. Res. , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-75
    • Baez, A.1    Belmont, R.2    Garcia, R.3    Padilla, H.4    Torres, M.C.5
  • 10
    • 0026364003 scopus 로고
    • Interactive influences of bioreactive trace metals on biological production in oceanic waters
    • Bruland K.W., Donat J.R., and Hutchins D.A. Interactive influences of bioreactive trace metals on biological production in oceanic waters. Limnol. Oceanogr. 36 8 (1991) 1555-1577
    • (1991) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.36 , Issue.8 , pp. 1555-1577
    • Bruland, K.W.1    Donat, J.R.2    Hutchins, D.A.3
  • 11
    • 68949104293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and distribution of chromate mineral concentrations in alluvial and coastal sands in the region of Mersin and Tarsus
    • Istanbul Technical University in Turkish
    • Çaǧatay N., Yiǧitbaş E., and Güney A. Sources and distribution of chromate mineral concentrations in alluvial and coastal sands in the region of Mersin and Tarsus. Report of the Faculty of Mine (2002), Istanbul Technical University 33 in Turkish
    • (2002) Report of the Faculty of Mine , pp. 33
    • Çaǧatay, N.1    Yiǧitbaş, E.2    Güney, A.3
  • 12
    • 3342989087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and spatial distributions and dry deposition fluxes of atmospheric total and labile iron over the tropical and subtropical North Atlantic Ocean
    • Chen Y., and Siefert R. Seasonal and spatial distributions and dry deposition fluxes of atmospheric total and labile iron over the tropical and subtropical North Atlantic Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 109 (2004) D09305
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Chen, Y.1    Siefert, R.2
  • 13
    • 0027387383 scopus 로고
    • Factors controlling the solubilities of trace metals from non-remote aerosols deposited to the sea surface by the 'dry' deposition mode
    • Chester R., Murphy K.J.T., Lin F.J., Berry A.S., Bradshaw G.A., and Corcoran P.A. Factors controlling the solubilities of trace metals from non-remote aerosols deposited to the sea surface by the 'dry' deposition mode. Mar. Chem. 42 (1993) 107-126
    • (1993) Mar. Chem. , vol.42 , pp. 107-126
    • Chester, R.1    Murphy, K.J.T.2    Lin, F.J.3    Berry, A.S.4    Bradshaw, G.A.5    Corcoran, P.A.6
  • 15
    • 0031472050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rain water-aerosol trace metal relationships at Cap-Ferrat: a coastal site in the Western Mediterranean
    • Chester R., Nimmo M., and Corcoran P.A. Rain water-aerosol trace metal relationships at Cap-Ferrat: a coastal site in the Western Mediterranean. Mar. Chem. 58 (1997) 293-312
    • (1997) Mar. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 293-312
    • Chester, R.1    Nimmo, M.2    Corcoran, P.A.3
  • 16
    • 21844447157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin of water soluble particulate iron in the Asian atmospheric outflow
    • Chuang P.Y., Duvall R.M., Shafer M.M., and Schauer J.J. The origin of water soluble particulate iron in the Asian atmospheric outflow. Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 (2005) L07813
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Chuang, P.Y.1    Duvall, R.M.2    Shafer, M.M.3    Schauer, J.J.4
  • 17
    • 0842325082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn concentrations in atmospheric wet deposition at a coastal station in western Europe
    • Deboudt K., Flament P., and Bertho M.-L. Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn concentrations in atmospheric wet deposition at a coastal station in western Europe. Wat. Air Soil Poll. 151 (2004) 335-359
    • (2004) Wat. Air Soil Poll. , vol.151 , pp. 335-359
    • Deboudt, K.1    Flament, P.2    Bertho, M.-L.3
  • 18
    • 0026360265 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric transport of iron and its deposition in the ocean
    • Duce R.A., and Tindale N.W. Atmospheric transport of iron and its deposition in the ocean. Limnol. Oceanogr. 36 8 (1991) 1715-1726
    • (1991) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.36 , Issue.8 , pp. 1715-1726
    • Duce, R.A.1    Tindale, N.W.2
  • 19
    • 0016431823 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric trace metals at remote northern and southern hemisphere sites-pollution or natural?
    • Duce R.A., Hoffman G.L., and Zoller W.H. Atmospheric trace metals at remote northern and southern hemisphere sites-pollution or natural?. Science 187 (1975) 339-342
    • (1975) Science , vol.187 , pp. 339-342
    • Duce, R.A.1    Hoffman, G.L.2    Zoller, W.H.3
  • 21
    • 0037120546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European signatures for lead in atmospheric aerosols: a sources apportionment based upon Pb-206/Pb-207 ratios
    • Flament P., Bertho M.L., Deboudt K., Veron A., and Puskaric E. European signatures for lead in atmospheric aerosols: a sources apportionment based upon Pb-206/Pb-207 ratios. Sci. Total Environ. 296 1-3 (2002) 35-57
    • (2002) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.296 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 35-57
    • Flament, P.1    Bertho, M.L.2    Deboudt, K.3    Veron, A.4    Puskaric, E.5
  • 23
    • 0021640673 scopus 로고
    • Acid precipitation: natural versus anthropogenic components
    • Galloway J.N., Likens G.E., and Hawley M.E. Acid precipitation: natural versus anthropogenic components. Science 226 (1984) 829-831
    • (1984) Science , vol.226 , pp. 829-831
    • Galloway, J.N.1    Likens, G.E.2    Hawley, M.E.3
  • 24
    • 0027518972 scopus 로고
    • The temporal and spatial variability of scavenging ratios for sulfate, nitrate, methanosulfonate and sodium in atmosphere over the North Atlantic Ocean
    • Galloway J.N., Savoie D.L., Keene W.C., and Prospero J.M. The temporal and spatial variability of scavenging ratios for sulfate, nitrate, methanosulfonate and sodium in atmosphere over the North Atlantic Ocean. Atmos. Environ. 27A (1993) 235-250
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ. , vol.27 A , pp. 235-250
    • Galloway, J.N.1    Savoie, D.L.2    Keene, W.C.3    Prospero, J.M.4
  • 25
    • 33748033399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of chemical elements in rain from Rancho Viejo, a rural wooded area in the State of Mexico, Mexico
    • Garcia R., del Torre Ma C., Padilla H., Belmont R., Azpra E., Arcega-Cabrera F., and Baez A. Measurement of chemical elements in rain from Rancho Viejo, a rural wooded area in the State of Mexico, Mexico. Atmos. Environ. 40 (2006) 6088-6100
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 6088-6100
    • Garcia, R.1    del Torre Ma, C.2    Padilla, H.3    Belmont, R.4    Azpra, E.5    Arcega-Cabrera, F.6    Baez, A.7
  • 29
    • 28144436885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass burning as a source of dissolved iron to the open ocean?
    • 10.1029/2005GL022962
    • Guieu C., Bonnet S., Wagener T., and Loye-Pilot M.D. Biomass burning as a source of dissolved iron to the open ocean?. Geophys. Res. Lett. 22 (2005) L19608 10.1029/2005GL022962
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22
    • Guieu, C.1    Bonnet, S.2    Wagener, T.3    Loye-Pilot, M.D.4
  • 30
    • 0004403466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical concentrations and element size distributions of aerosols in the eastern Mediterranean during strong dust storms
    • Guerzoni S., and Chester R. (Eds), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht
    • Güllü H.G., Ölmez İ., and Tuncel G. Chemical concentrations and element size distributions of aerosols in the eastern Mediterranean during strong dust storms. In: Guerzoni S., and Chester R. (Eds). The Impact of Desert Dust Across the Mediterranean (1996), Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht 207-216
    • (1996) The Impact of Desert Dust Across the Mediterranean , pp. 207-216
    • Güllü, H.G.1    Ölmez, I.2    Tuncel, G.3
  • 31
    • 0027880427 scopus 로고
    • Strontium in rainwater from Israel: sources, isotopes and chemistry
    • Herut B., Starinsky A., and Katz A. Strontium in rainwater from Israel: sources, isotopes and chemistry. Earth Plan. Sci. Lett. 120 (1993) 77-84
    • (1993) Earth Plan. Sci. Lett. , vol.120 , pp. 77-84
    • Herut, B.1    Starinsky, A.2    Katz, A.3
  • 32
    • 0000926826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric iron inputs to the ocean
    • Turner D., and Hunter K.A. (Eds), John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
    • Jickells T.D., and Spokes L. Atmospheric iron inputs to the ocean. In: Turner D., and Hunter K.A. (Eds). Biogeochemistry of Iron in Seawater (2001), John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J. 85-121
    • (2001) Biogeochemistry of Iron in Seawater , pp. 85-121
    • Jickells, T.D.1    Spokes, L.2
  • 34
    • 2542512211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of heavy metals in wet deposition of Athens
    • Kanellopoulou E.A. Determination of heavy metals in wet deposition of Athens. Global Nest: The International Journal 3 1 (2001) 45-50
    • (2001) Global Nest: The International Journal , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-50
    • Kanellopoulou, E.A.1
  • 35
    • 0031543471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace element and major ion composition of wet and dry deposition in Ankara, Turkey
    • Kaya G., and Tuncel G. Trace element and major ion composition of wet and dry deposition in Ankara, Turkey. Atmos. Environ. 31 (1997) 3985-3998
    • (1997) Atmos. Environ. , vol.31 , pp. 3985-3998
    • Kaya, G.1    Tuncel, G.2
  • 36
    • 0035134401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron speciation in coastal rainwater: concentration and deposition to seawater
    • Kieber R.J., Williams K., Willey J.D., Skrabal S., and Avery G.B. Iron speciation in coastal rainwater: concentration and deposition to seawater. Mar. Chem. 73 (2001) 83-95
    • (2001) Mar. Chem. , vol.73 , pp. 83-95
    • Kieber, R.J.1    Williams, K.2    Willey, J.D.3    Skrabal, S.4    Avery, G.B.5
  • 37
    • 0344983813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variability of rainwater iron speciation at the Bermuda Atlantic time series station
    • Kieber R.J., Willey J.D., and Avery G.B. Temporal variability of rainwater iron speciation at the Bermuda Atlantic time series station. J. Geophys. Res. 108 C8 (2003) 3277
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.C8 , pp. 3277
    • Kieber, R.J.1    Willey, J.D.2    Avery, G.B.3
  • 38
    • 1842509964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal aerosol trace metal concentrations and sources in the Levantine Basin of the Eastern Mediterranean
    • Koçak M., Nimmo M., Kubilay N., and Herut B. Spatio-temporal aerosol trace metal concentrations and sources in the Levantine Basin of the Eastern Mediterranean. Atmos. Environ. 38 (2004) 2133-2144
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 2133-2144
    • Koçak, M.1    Nimmo, M.2    Kubilay, N.3    Herut, B.4
  • 39
    • 27544441589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dry atmospheric fluxes of trace metals (Al, Fe, Mn, Pb, Cd, Zn, Cu) over the Levantine Basin: a refined assessment
    • Koçak M., Kubilay N., Herut B., and Nimmo M. Dry atmospheric fluxes of trace metals (Al, Fe, Mn, Pb, Cd, Zn, Cu) over the Levantine Basin: a refined assessment. Atmos. Environ. 39 (2005) 7330-7341
    • (2005) Atmos. Environ. , vol.39 , pp. 7330-7341
    • Koçak, M.1    Kubilay, N.2    Herut, B.3    Nimmo, M.4
  • 40
    • 34147219410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace metal solid state speciation in aerosols of the Northern Levantine Basin, East Mediterranean
    • Koçak M., Kubilay N., Herut B., and Nimmo M. Trace metal solid state speciation in aerosols of the Northern Levantine Basin, East Mediterranean. J. Atmos. Chem. 56 (2007) 239-257
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 239-257
    • Koçak, M.1    Kubilay, N.2    Herut, B.3    Nimmo, M.4
  • 41
    • 68949112489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kubilay, N., 1996. The composition of atmospheric aerosol over the eastern Mediterranean: the coupling of geochemical and meteorological parameters. Ph.D. Thesis, p.217. IMS-METU.
    • Kubilay, N., 1996. The composition of atmospheric aerosol over the eastern Mediterranean: the coupling of geochemical and meteorological parameters. Ph.D. Thesis, p.217. IMS-METU.
  • 42
    • 0028991036 scopus 로고
    • Trace elements in atmospheric particulates over the Eastern Mediterranean: concentrations, sources and temporal variability
    • Kubilay N., and Saydam A.C. Trace elements in atmospheric particulates over the Eastern Mediterranean: concentrations, sources and temporal variability. Atmos. Environ. 29 (1995) 2289-2300
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ. , vol.29 , pp. 2289-2300
    • Kubilay, N.1    Saydam, A.C.2
  • 43
    • 0033978338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An illustration of the transport and deposition of mineral dust onto the Eastern Mediterranean
    • Kubilay N., Nickovic S., Moulin C., and Dulac F. An illustration of the transport and deposition of mineral dust onto the Eastern Mediterranean. Atmos. Environ. 34 8 (2000) 1293-1303
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , Issue.8 , pp. 1293-1303
    • Kubilay, N.1    Nickovic, S.2    Moulin, C.3    Dulac, F.4
  • 44
    • 0028571439 scopus 로고
    • Solubilities of Al, Pb, Cu and Zn in rain sampled in the marine environment over the North Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea
    • Lim B., Jickells T.D., Colin J.L., and Losno R. Solubilities of Al, Pb, Cu and Zn in rain sampled in the marine environment over the North Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. G. Biogeochem. Cyc. 8 (1994) 349-362
    • (1994) G. Biogeochem. Cyc. , vol.8 , pp. 349-362
    • Lim, B.1    Jickells, T.D.2    Colin, J.L.3    Losno, R.4
  • 49
    • 0032191652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antipollution policy on anthropogenic lead transfers in the Ligurian Sea
    • Migon C., and Nicolas E. Effects of antipollution policy on anthropogenic lead transfers in the Ligurian Sea. Mar. Poll. Bull. 36 (1998) 775-779
    • (1998) Mar. Poll. Bull. , vol.36 , pp. 775-779
    • Migon, C.1    Nicolas, E.2
  • 50
    • 0025918876 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of total atmospheric deposition of Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn to the Ligurian Sea
    • Migon C., Morelli J., Nicolas E., and Copin-Montegut G. Evaluation of total atmospheric deposition of Pb, Cd, Cu and Zn to the Ligurian Sea. Sci. Total Environ. 105 (1991) 135-148
    • (1991) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.105 , pp. 135-148
    • Migon, C.1    Morelli, J.2    Nicolas, E.3    Copin-Montegut, G.4
  • 51
    • 0036027939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial variations of metal content in TSP and PM10 in Mexico City during 1996-1998
    • Mugica V., Maubert M., Torres M., Munoz J., and Rico E. Temporal and spatial variations of metal content in TSP and PM10 in Mexico City during 1996-1998. Aerosol Sci. 33 (2002) 91-102
    • (2002) Aerosol Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 91-102
    • Mugica, V.1    Maubert, M.2    Torres, M.3    Munoz, J.4    Rico, E.5
  • 52
    • 0032211426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of rainwater in the Masif Central (France): a strontium isotope and major element study
    • Negrel P., and Roy S. Chemistry of rainwater in the Masif Central (France): a strontium isotope and major element study. Appl. Geochem. 13 8 (1998) 941-952
    • (1998) Appl. Geochem. , vol.13 , Issue.8 , pp. 941-952
    • Negrel, P.1    Roy, S.2
  • 53
    • 0029922253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A history of global metal pollution
    • Nriagu J.O. A history of global metal pollution. Science 272 (1996) 223-224
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 223-224
    • Nriagu, J.O.1
  • 54
    • 0024164573 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of worldwide contamination of air, water and soils by trace metals
    • Nriagu J.O., and Pacyna J.M. Quantitative assessment of worldwide contamination of air, water and soils by trace metals. Nature 333 (1988) 134-139
    • (1988) Nature , vol.333 , pp. 134-139
    • Nriagu, J.O.1    Pacyna, J.M.2
  • 55
    • 4344717196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition and acidity of rain at the gulf of İskenderun, North-East Mediterranean
    • Örnektekin S., and Çakmakli{dotless} S. Chemical composition and acidity of rain at the gulf of İskenderun, North-East Mediterranean. Water Air Soil Pollut.: Focus 3 (2003) 151-166
    • (2003) Water Air Soil Pollut.: Focus , vol.3 , pp. 151-166
    • Örnektekin, S.1    Çakmakli, S.2
  • 56
    • 0346788809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric wet deposition of soluble macro-nutrients in the Cilician Basin, North-eastern Mediterranean Sea
    • Özsoy T. Atmospheric wet deposition of soluble macro-nutrients in the Cilician Basin, North-eastern Mediterranean Sea. J. Environ. Mon. 5 (2003) 971-976
    • (2003) J. Environ. Mon. , vol.5 , pp. 971-976
    • Özsoy, T.1
  • 57
    • 0034861844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron speciation in precipitation in the North-eastern Mediterranean and its relationship with Sahara dust
    • Özsoy T., and Saydam A.C. Iron speciation in precipitation in the North-eastern Mediterranean and its relationship with Sahara dust. J. Atmos. Chem. 40 (2001) 41-76
    • (2001) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 41-76
    • Özsoy, T.1    Saydam, A.C.2
  • 58
    • 39249085874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precipitation chemistry as an indicator of urban air quality in Mersin, North-eastern Mediterranean region
    • Özsoy T., Türker P., and Örnektekin S. Precipitation chemistry as an indicator of urban air quality in Mersin, North-eastern Mediterranean region. Water Air Soil Pollut. 189 (2008) 69-83
    • (2008) Water Air Soil Pollut. , vol.189 , pp. 69-83
    • Özsoy, T.1    Türker, P.2    Örnektekin, S.3
  • 59
    • 0021557747 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the atmospheric emissions of trace elements from anthropogenic sources in Europe
    • Pacyna J.M. Estimation of the atmospheric emissions of trace elements from anthropogenic sources in Europe. Tellus 36B (1984) 163-178
    • (1984) Tellus , vol.36 B , pp. 163-178
    • Pacyna, J.M.1
  • 60
    • 0002557701 scopus 로고
    • Technological parameters affecting atmospheric emissions of trace elements from major anthropogenic sources
    • Pacyna J.M., and Otar B. (Eds), Kluwer
    • Pacyna J.M. Technological parameters affecting atmospheric emissions of trace elements from major anthropogenic sources. In: Pacyna J.M., and Otar B. (Eds). Control and Fate of Atmospheric Trace Metals (1989), Kluwer 15-31
    • (1989) Control and Fate of Atmospheric Trace Metals , pp. 15-31
    • Pacyna, J.M.1
  • 61
    • 0037098898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct determination of Cadmium speciation in municipal solid waste fly ash by synchrotron radiation induced μ-X-ray fluorescence and μ-X-ray absorption spectroscopy
    • Pinzani M.C.C., Somogyi A., Siminovici A.S., Ansell S., Steenari B.M., and Lindovist O. Direct determination of Cadmium speciation in municipal solid waste fly ash by synchrotron radiation induced μ-X-ray fluorescence and μ-X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 (2002) 3165-3169
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 3165-3169
    • Pinzani, M.C.C.1    Somogyi, A.2    Siminovici, A.S.3    Ansell, S.4    Steenari, B.M.5    Lindovist, O.6
  • 62
    • 0029929747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Rouge River watershed pollution by trace elements: atmospheric depositions and emission sources
    • Pirrone N., and Keler G.J. The Rouge River watershed pollution by trace elements: atmospheric depositions and emission sources. Wat. Sci. Tech. 33 (1996) 267-275
    • (1996) Wat. Sci. Tech. , vol.33 , pp. 267-275
    • Pirrone, N.1    Keler, G.J.2
  • 63
    • 0028184101 scopus 로고
    • Trace inorganic elements in rainfall in the Montreal Island
    • Poissant L., Schmit J.P., and Beroni P. Trace inorganic elements in rainfall in the Montreal Island. Atmos. Environ. 28 (1994) 339-346
    • (1994) Atmos. Environ. , vol.28 , pp. 339-346
    • Poissant, L.1    Schmit, J.P.2    Beroni, P.3
  • 64
    • 84935462544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The composition of the continental crust
    • Holland H.D., and Turekian K.K. (Eds), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Rudnick R.L., and Gao S. The composition of the continental crust. In: Holland H.D., and Turekian K.K. (Eds). Treatise on Geochemistry vol. 3 (2003), Elsevier, Amsterdam 1-64
    • (2003) Treatise on Geochemistry , vol.3 , pp. 1-64
    • Rudnick, R.L.1    Gao, S.2
  • 65
    • 34748918922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major to ultra trace elements in rainfall collected in suburban Tokyo
    • Shimamura T., Iwashita M., Iijima S., Shintani M., and Takaku Y. Major to ultra trace elements in rainfall collected in suburban Tokyo. Atmos. Environ. 41 33 (2007) 6999-7010
    • (2007) Atmos. Environ. , vol.41 , Issue.33 , pp. 6999-7010
    • Shimamura, T.1    Iwashita, M.2    Iijima, S.3    Shintani, M.4    Takaku, Y.5
  • 67
    • 0028593034 scopus 로고
    • Solubilisation of aerosol trace metals by cloud processing: a laboratory study
    • Spokes L.J., Jickells T.D., and Lim B. Solubilisation of aerosol trace metals by cloud processing: a laboratory study. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 58 15 (1994) 3281-3287
    • (1994) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.58 , Issue.15 , pp. 3281-3287
    • Spokes, L.J.1    Jickells, T.D.2    Lim, B.3
  • 68
    • 0036742640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion fluxes from fog and rain to an agricultural and a forest ecosystem in Europe
    • Thalmann E., Burkard R., Wrzesinsky T., Eugster W., and Klemm O. Ion fluxes from fog and rain to an agricultural and a forest ecosystem in Europe. Atmos. Res. 64 (2002) 147-158
    • (2002) Atmos. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 147-158
    • Thalmann, E.1    Burkard, R.2    Wrzesinsky, T.3    Eugster, W.4    Klemm, O.5
  • 71
    • 0037289716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric deposition of heavy metals in the Pearl River Delta, China
    • Wong C.S.C., Li X.D., Zhang G., Qi S.H., and Peng X.Z. Atmospheric deposition of heavy metals in the Pearl River Delta, China. Atmos. Environ. 37 (2003) 767-776
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 767-776
    • Wong, C.S.C.1    Li, X.D.2    Zhang, G.3    Qi, S.H.4    Peng, X.Z.5
  • 72
    • 0031422241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diel variability of soluble Fe(II) and soluble total Fe in North African dust in the trade winds at Barbados
    • Zhu X.R., Prospero J.M., and Millero F.J. Diel variability of soluble Fe(II) and soluble total Fe in North African dust in the trade winds at Barbados. J. Geophys. Res. 102 D17 (1997) 21297-21306
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.D17 , pp. 21297-21306
    • Zhu, X.R.1    Prospero, J.M.2    Millero, F.J.3
  • 73
    • 0029536173 scopus 로고
    • Iron (II) in rainwater, snow and surface seawater from a coastal environment
    • Zhuang G., Yi Z., and Wallace G.T. Iron (II) in rainwater, snow and surface seawater from a coastal environment. Mar. Chem. 50 (1995) 41
    • (1995) Mar. Chem. , vol.50 , pp. 41
    • Zhuang, G.1    Yi, Z.2    Wallace, G.T.3
  • 74
    • 0015987538 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric concentrations and sources of trace metals at the South Pole
    • Zoller W.H., Gladney E.S., and Duce R.A. Atmospheric concentrations and sources of trace metals at the South Pole. Science 183 (1974) 198-200
    • (1974) Science , vol.183 , pp. 198-200
    • Zoller, W.H.1    Gladney, E.S.2    Duce, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.