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We acknowledge the leadership of the Surface Ocean-Lower Atmosphere Study project (www.solas-int.org) for conceiving this synthesis. We thank the International Council for Science, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation, NSF (grants GEO-0402845 and OCE 0228863), the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme, and the Scientific Committee on Ocean Research for partial support of this work, and B. Sulzberger for her contribution to this work.
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