메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 11, 2009, Pages

Effect of the inhomogeneity of ice crystals on retrieving ice cloud optical thickness and effective particle size

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLOUDS; CRYSTALS; LIGHT TRANSMISSION; MONTE CARLO METHODS; MORPHOLOGY; PARTICLE SIZE; REFLECTION; TABLE LOOKUP;

EID: 68749083395     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2008JD011216     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 4344646059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the scattering and absorption properties of cirrus cloud
    • Baran, A. J. (2004), On the scattering and absorption properties of cirrus cloud, J. Quaht Spectrosc Radiat Transfer, 89, 17-36.
    • (2004) J. Quaht Spectrosc Radiat Transfer , vol.89 , pp. 17-36
    • Baran, A.J.1
  • 2
  • 3
    • 38849143166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-consistent scattering model for cirrus. I: The solar region
    • Baran, A. J., and L. C. Labonnote (2007), A self-consistent scattering model for cirrus. I: The solar region, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 133, 1899-1912.
    • (2007) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.133 , pp. 1899-1912
    • Baran, A.J.1    Labonnote, L.C.2
  • 5
    • 24944572068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bulk scattering properties for the remote sensing of ice clouds. Part I: Microphysical data and models
    • DOI 10.1175/JAM2308.1
    • Baum, B. A., A. J. Heymsfield, P. Yang, and S. M. Bedka (2005b), Bulk scattering properties for the remote sensing of ice clouds. I: Microphysical data and models, J. Appl. Meteorol, 44, 1885-1895. (Pubitemid 43186322)
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Meteorology , vol.44 , Issue.12 , pp. 1885-1895
    • Baum, B.A.1    Heymsfield, A.J.2    Yang, P.3    Bedka, S.T.4
  • 6
    • 0242366200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scattering matrices for large ice crystal particles
    • Borovoi, A. G., and I. A. Grishin (2003), Scattering matrices for large ice crystal particles, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A., 20, 2071-2080.
    • (2003) J. Opt. Soc. Am. A. , vol.20 , pp. 2071-2080
    • Borovoi, A.G.1    Grishin, I.A.2
  • 7
    • 36149057084 scopus 로고
    • Air bubbles in ice
    • Carte, A. E. (1961), Air bubbles in ice, Proc. Phys. Soc., 77, 757-768.
    • (1961) Proc. Phys. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 757-768
    • Carte, A.E.1
  • 8
    • 0024249616 scopus 로고
    • Some observations of the optical properties of clouds. II: Cirrus
    • Foot, J. S. (1988), Some observations of the optical properties of clouds. II: Cirrus, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 114, 145-169.
    • (1988) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 145-169
    • Foot, J.S.1
  • 9
    • 0000986311 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies of the crystallization of supercooled water
    • Hallett, J. (1964), Experimental studies of the crystallization of supercooled water, J. Atmos. Sci., 21, 671-682.
    • (1964) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 671-682
    • Hallett, J.1
  • 11
    • 0028670064 scopus 로고
    • COP: A data library of optical properties of hexagonal ice crystals
    • Hess, M., and M. Wiegner (1994), COP: A data library of optical properties of hexagonal ice crystals, Appl. Opt., 33, 7740-7746.
    • (1994) Appl. Opt. , vol.33 , pp. 7740-7746
    • Hess, M.1    Wiegner, M.2
  • 12
    • 0021641130 scopus 로고
    • A parameterization of the particle size spectrum of ice clouds in terms of the ambient temperature and the ice water content
    • Heymsfield, A. J., and C. M. R. Platt (1984), A parameterization of the particle size spectrum of ice clouds in terms of the ambient temperature and the ice water content, J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 846-855.
    • (1984) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 846-855
    • Heymsfield, A.J.1    Platt, C.M.R.2
  • 14
    • 22144457937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling total and polarized reflectances of ice clouds: Evaluation by means of POLDER and ATSR-2 measurements
    • Knap, W. H., L. C. Labonnote, G. Brognlez, and P. Stammes (2005), Modeling total and polarized reflectances of ice clouds: Evaluation by means of POLDER and ATSR-2 measurements, Appl. Opt., 44, 4060-4073.
    • (2005) Appl. Opt. , vol.44 , pp. 4060-4073
    • Knap, W.H.1    Labonnote, L.C.2    Brognlez, G.3    Stammes, P.4
  • 16
    • 0034928377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polarized light scattering by inhomogeneous hexagonal monocrystals: Validation with ADEOS-POLDER measurements
    • Labonnote, L. C., G. Brogniez, J. C. Buriez, M. Doutriaux-Boucher, J.-F. Gayet, and A. Macke (2001), Polarized light scattering by inhomogeneous hexagonal monocrystals: Validation with ADEOS-POLDER measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 12,139-12,155.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.12 , pp. 139-12155
    • Labonnote, L.C.1    Brogniez, G.2    Buriez, J.C.3    Doutriaux-Boucher, M.4    Gayet, J.-F.5    Macke, A.6
  • 17
    • 0009404780 scopus 로고
    • Light Scattering by ice clouds in the visible and infrared: A theoretical study
    • Liou, K. N. (1972), Light Scattering by ice clouds in the visible and infrared: A theoretical study, J. Atmos. Sci., 29, 524-536.
    • (1972) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 524-536
    • Liou, K.N.1
  • 18
    • 0022846515 scopus 로고
    • Influence of cirrus clouds on weather and climate processes: A global perspective
    • Liou, K. N. (1986), Influence of cirrus clouds on weather and climate processes: A global perspective, Mon. Weather Rev., 114, 1167-1199.
    • (1986) Mon. Weather Rev. , vol.114 , pp. 1167-1199
    • Liou, K.N.1
  • 19
    • 16444387363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of cirrus cloud properties from MODIS radiances using cloud properties derived from ground-based data collected at the ARM SGP site
    • Mace, G. G., Y. Zhang, S. Platnick, M. D. King, P. Minnis, and P. Yang (2005), Evaluation of cirrus cloud properties from MODIS radiances using cloud properties derived from ground-based data collected at the ARM SGP site, J. Appl. Meteorol., 44, 221-240.
    • (2005) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.44 , pp. 221-240
    • Mace, G.G.1    Zhang, Y.2    Platnick, S.3    King, M.D.4    Minnis, P.5    Yang, P.6
  • 20
    • 0027596895 scopus 로고
    • Scattering of light by polyhedral ice crystals
    • Macke, A. (1993), Scattering of light by polyhedral ice crystals, Appl. Opt., 32, 2780-2788.
    • (1993) Appl. Opt. , vol.32 , pp. 2780-2788
    • Macke, A.1
  • 21
    • 0030391689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of inclusions on light scattering by large ice particles
    • Macke, A., M. I. Mishchenko, and B. Cairns (1996a), The influence of inclusions on light scattering by large ice particles, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 23,311-23,316. (Pubitemid 27426933)
    • (1996) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.101 D18 , pp. 23311-23316
    • Macke, A.1    Mishchenko, M.I.2    Cairns, B.3
  • 22
    • 0030391043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single scattering properties of atmospheric ice crystals
    • Macke, A., J. Mueller, and E. Raschke (1996b), Single scattering properties of atmospheric ice crystal, J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2813-2825. (Pubitemid 27365220)
    • (1996) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.53 , Issue.19 , pp. 2813-2825
    • Macke, A.1    Mueller, J.2    Raschke, E.3
  • 23
    • 0030432893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microphysical characteristics of three anvils sampled during the Central Equatorial Pacific Experiment
    • McFarquhar, G. M., and A. J. Heymsfield (1996), Microphysical characteristics of three Anvils sampled during the Central Equatorial Experiment, J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2401-2423. (Pubitemid 27124270)
    • (1996) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.53 , Issue.17 , pp. 2401-2423
    • McFarquhar, G.M.1    Heymsfield, A.J.2
  • 24
    • 6444219982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cirrus optical depths derived from GOES 8 and surface measurements
    • DOI 10.1029/2003JD004390
    • Min, Q., P. Minnis, and M. M. Khaiyer (2004), Comparison of cirrus optical depths from GOES-8 and surface measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D15207, doi:10.1029/2003JD004390. (Pubitemid 39408306)
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.109 , Issue.15
    • Min, Q.1    Minnis, P.2    Khaiyer, M.M.3
  • 25
    • 0033232487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterizations of reflectance and effective emittance for satellite remote sensing of cloud properties
    • Minnis, P., D. P. Garber, D. F. Young, R. F. Arduini, and Y. Takano (1998), Parameterization of reflectance and effective emittance for satellite remote sensing of cloud properties, J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 3313-3339. (Pubitemid 128615862)
    • (1998) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.55 , Issue.22 , pp. 3313-3339
    • Minnis, P.1    Garber, D.P.2    Young, D.F.3    Arduini, R.F.4    Takano, Y.5
  • 26
    • 0027796182 scopus 로고
    • Inference of cirrus cloud properties using satellite-observed visible and infrared radiances. Part II: Verification of theoretical cirrus radiative properties
    • Minnis, P., P. W. Heck, and D. F. Young (1993), Inference of cirrus cloud properties using satellite-observed visible and infrared radiances, Part II: Verification of theoretical cirrus radiative properties, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1305-1322. (Pubitemid 24392966)
    • (1993) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.50 , Issue.9 , pp. 1305-1322
    • Minnis, P.1    Heck, P.W.2    Young, D.F.3
  • 27
    • 0001297326 scopus 로고
    • Scattering of light by crystals: A modified Kirchhoff approximation
    • Muinonen, K. (1989), Scattering of light by crystals: A modified Kirchhoff approximation, Appl. Opt, 28, 3044-3050.
    • (1989) Appl. Opt , vol.28 , pp. 3044-3050
    • Muinonen, K.1
  • 28
    • 0025679643 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part I: Theory
    • Nakajima, T., and M. D. King (1990), Determination of the optical thickness and effective particle radius of clouds from reflected solar radiation measurements. Part I: Theory, J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1878-1893.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 1878-1893
    • Nakajima, T.1    King, M.D.2
  • 29
    • 0000767778 scopus 로고
    • The shape and riming properties of ice crystals in natural clouds
    • Ono, A. (1969), The shape and riming properties of ice crystals in natural clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 26, 138-147.
    • (1969) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 138-147
    • Ono, A.1
  • 30
    • 0020918557 scopus 로고
    • The response of a general circulation model to refinements in radiative processes
    • Ramanathan, V., E. J. Pitcher, R. C. Malone, and M. L. Blackmon (1983), The response of a general circulation model to refinements in radiative processes, J. Atmos. Sci., 40, 605-630.
    • (1983) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 605-630
    • Ramanathan, V.1    Pitcher, E.J.2    Malone, R.C.3    Blackmon, M.L.4
  • 31
    • 33747076640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The asymmetry parameter of cirrus clouds composed of hollow bullet rosette-shaped ice crystals from ray-tracing calculations
    • Schmitt, C. G., J. Iaquinta, and A. J. Heymsfield (2006), The asymmetry parameter of cirrus clouds composed of hollow bullet rosette-shaped ice crystals from ray-tracing calculations, J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim., 45, 973-981.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim. , vol.45 , pp. 973-981
    • Schmitt, C.G.1    Iaquinta, J.2    Heymsfield, A.J.3
  • 32
    • 84966148288 scopus 로고
    • Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinate-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media
    • Stamnes, K., S. C. Tsay, W. Wiscombe, and K. Jayaweera (1988), Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinate-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media, Appl. Opt., 27, 2502-2509.
    • (1988) Appl. Opt. , vol.27 , pp. 2502-2509
    • Stamnes, K.1    Tsay, S.C.2    Wiscombe, W.3    Jayaweera, K.4
  • 33
    • 0024827891 scopus 로고
    • Solar radiative transfer in cirrus clouds. Part I: Single-scattering and optical properties of hexagonal ice crystals
    • Takano, Y., and K. N. Liou (1989), Solar radiative transfer in cirrus clouds. Part I: Single-scattering and optical properties of hexagonal ice crystals, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 3-19.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 3-19
    • Takano, Y.1    Liou, K.N.2
  • 34
    • 0029503802 scopus 로고
    • Radiative transfer in cirrus clouds. Part III: Light scattering by irregular ice crystals
    • Takáno, Y., and K. N. Liou (1995 Radiative transfer in cirrus clouds. III: Light scattering by irregular ice crystals, J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 818-837. (Pubitemid 26436695)
    • (1995) Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences , vol.52 , Issue.7 , pp. 818-837
    • Takano, Y.1    Liou, K.N.2
  • 35
    • 0013180188 scopus 로고
    • Some ice crystals that made halos
    • Tape, W. (1983), Some ice crystals that made halos, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 73, 1641-1645.
    • (1983) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.73 , pp. 1641-1645
    • Tape, W.1
  • 37
    • 34547229273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-scattering properties of aggregates of bullet rosettes in cirrus
    • Um, J., and G. M. McFarquhar (2007), Single-scattering properties of aggregates of bullet rosettes in cirrus, J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim., 46, 757-775.
    • (2007) J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim. , vol.46 , pp. 757-775
    • Um, J.1    McFarquhar, G.M.2
  • 38
    • 0029236096 scopus 로고
    • Light scattering by hexagonal ice crystals: Comparison of finite-difference time domain and geometric optics models
    • Yang, P., and K. N. Liou (1995), Light scattering by hexagonal ice crystals: Comparison of finite-difference time domain and geometric optics models, J. Opt. Soc. Am., A12, 162-176.
    • (1995) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.A12 , pp. 162-176
    • Yang, P.1    Liou, K.N.2
  • 39
    • 0030319574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric-optics-integral-equation method for light scattering by nonspherical ice crystals
    • Yang, P., and K. N. Liou (1996 Geometric-optics-integral-equation method for light scattering by nonspherical ice crystals, Appl. Opt., 35, 6568-6584. (Pubitemid 126628330)
    • (1996) Applied Optics , vol.35 , Issue.33 , pp. 6568-6584
    • Yang, P.1    Liou, K.N.2
  • 40
    • 0001352020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-scattering properties of complex ice crystals in terrestrial atmosphere
    • Yang, P., and K. N. Liou (1998 Single-scattering properties of complex ice crystals in terrestrial atmosphere, Contrib. Atmos. Phys., 71, 223-248. (Pubitemid 28424791)
    • (1998) Contributions to Atmospheric Physics , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-248
    • Yang, P.1    Liou, K.N.2
  • 41
    • 0001300317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An efficient finite-difference time domain scheme for light scattering by dielectric particles: Application to aerosols
    • Yang, P., K. N. Liou, M. I. Mishchenko, and B. C. Gao (2000), An efficient finite-difference time domain scheme for light scattering by dielectric particles: Application to aerosols, Appl. Opt., 39, 3727-3737.
    • (2000) Appl. Opt. , vol.39 , pp. 3727-3737
    • Yang, P.1    Liou, K.N.2    Mishchenko, M.I.3    Gao, B.C.4
  • 42
    • 45849090381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties associated with the surface texture of ice particles in satellite-based retrieval of cirrus clouds: Part II. Effect of particle surface roughness on retrieved cloud optical thickness and effective particle size
    • Yang, P., G. Hong, G. W. Kattawar, P. Minnis, and Y. X. Hu (2008a), Uncertainties associated with the surface texture of ice particles in satellite-based retrieval of cirrus clouds: Part II. Effect of particle surface roughness on retrieved cloud optical thickness and effective particle size, Geosci. Remote Sens., 46, 1948-1957.
    • (2008) Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.46 , pp. 1948-1957
    • Yang, P.1    Hong, G.2    Kattawar, G.W.3    Minnis, P.4    Hu, Y.X.5
  • 43
    • 45849090382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainties associated with the surface texture of ice particles in satellite-based retrieval of cirrus clouds: Part I. Single-scattering properties of ice crystals with surface roughness
    • Yang, P., G. W. Kattawar, G. Hong, P. Minnis, and Y. X. Hu (2008b), Uncertainties associated with the surface texture of ice particles in satellite-based retrieval of cirrus clouds: Part I. Single-scattering properties of ice crystals with surface roughness, Geosci. Remote. Sens., 46, 1940-1947.
    • (2008) Geosci. Remote. Sens. , vol.46 , pp. 1940-1947
    • Yang, P.1    Kattawar, G.W.2    Hong, G.3    Minnis, P.4    Hu, Y.X.5
  • 44
    • 57649198107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of cavities on the optical properties of bullet rosettes: Implications for active and passive remote sensing of ice cloud properties
    • Yang, P., Z. B. Zhang, G. W. Kattawar, S. G. Warren, B. A. Baum, H. L. Huang, Y. X. Hu, D. Winker, and J. Iaquinta (2008c), Effect of cavities on the optical properties of bullet rosettes: Implications for active and passive remote sensing of ice cloud properties, J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim., 47, 2311-2330.
    • (2008) J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim. , vol.47 , pp. 2311-2330
    • Yang, P.1    Zhang, Z.B.2    Kattawar, G.W.3    Warren, S.G.4    Baum, B.A.5    Huang, H.L.6    Hu, Y.X.7    Winker, D.8    Iaquinta, J.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.