The universal detection of antigens from one skin biopsy specimen

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology

Volumn 36, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 972-979

  Van Der Velden, Haike M J ^a   Van De Kerkhof, Peter C M ^a   Pasch, Marcel C ^a   De Boer Van Huizen, Roelie T ^a   Van Lingen, Rosanne G ^a   Van Erp, Piet E J ^a  

^a RADBOUD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BETA DEFENSIN 2; CD3 ANTIGEN; CYTOKERATIN 10; CYTOKERATIN 15; DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV;

ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; KERATINOCYTE; PSORIASIS; SKIN BIOPSY; SKIN INFLAMMATION;

ANTIGENS, CD26; ANTIGENS, CD3; BETA-DEFENSINS; BIOPSY; FROZEN SECTIONS; HUMANS; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; KERATIN-10; KERATIN-15; PARAFFIN EMBEDDING; SKIN DISEASES; STAINING AND LABELING;

EID: 68549136721     PISSN: 03036987     EISSN: 16000560     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01209.x     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Miller RT, Swanson PE, Wick MR. Fixation and epitope retrieval in diagnostic immunohistochemistry: a concise review with practical considerations. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2000 8: 228.
2. Shi SR, Cote RJ, Taylor CR. Antigen retrieval techniques: current perspectives. J Histochem Cytochem 2001 49: 931.
3. Shi SR, Cote RJ, Taylor CR. Antigen retrieval immunohistochemistry and molecular morphology in the year 2001. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2001 9: 107.
4. Shi SR, Cote RJ, Taylor CR. Antigen retrieval immunohistochemistry: past, present, and future. J Histochem Cytochem 1997 45: 327.
5. Beckstead JH. A simple technique for preservation of fixation-sensitive antigens in paraffin-embedded tissues. J Histochem Cytochem 1994 42: 1127.
6. Ward TS, Rosen GD, von Bartheld CS. Optical disector counting in cryosections and vibratome sections underestimates particle numbers: effects of tissue quality. Microsc Res Tech 2008 71: 60.
7. Kiehl P, Matthies B, Ehrich K, Volker B, Kapp A. Accuracy of frozen section measurements for the determination of Breslow tumour thickness in primary malignant melanoma. Histopathology 1999 34: 257.
8. Prieto VG, Argenyi ZB, Barnhill RL, et al. Are en face frozen sections accurate for diagnosing margin status in melanocytic lesions? Am J Clin Pathol 2003 120: 203.
9. Rapini RP. Pitfalls of Mohs micrographic surgery. J Am Acad Dermatol 1990 22: 681.
10. Zitelli JA, Moy RL, Abell E. The reliability of frozen sections in the evaluation of surgical margins for melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991 24: 102.
11. Smith-Zagone MJ, Schwartz MR. Frozen section of skin specimens. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2005 129: 1536.
12. Rao KS, Babu KK, Gupta PD. Keratins and skin disorders. Cell Biol Int 1996 20: 261.
13. Waseem A, Dogan B, Tidman N, et al. Keratin 15 expression in stratified epithelia: downregulation in activated keratinocytes. J Invest Dermatol 1999 112: 362.
14. Leigh IM, Purkis PE, Whitehead P, Lane EB. Monospecific monoclonal antibodies to keratin 1 carboxy terminal (synthetic peptide) and to keratin 10 as markers of epidermal differentiation. Br J Dermatol 1993 129: 110.
15. van Lingen RG, Poll MK, Seyger MM, de Jong EM, van de Kerkhof PC, van Erp PE. Distribution of dipeptidyl-peptidase IV on keratinocytes in the margin zone of a psoriatic lesion: a comparison with hyperproliferation and aberrant differentiation markers. Arch Dermatol Res 2008 300: 561.
16. van Lingen RG, van de Kerkhof PC, Seyger MM, et al. CD26/dipeptidyl- peptidase IV in psoriatic skin: upregulation and topographical changes. Br J Dermatol 2008 158: 1264.
17. Schroder JM, Harder J. Human beta-defensin-2. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 1999 31: 645.
18. Huh WK, Oono T, Shirafuji Y, et al. Dynamic alteration of human beta-defensin 2 localization from cytoplasm to intercellular space in psoriatic skin. J Mol Med 2002 80: 678.
19. Liu L, Wang L, Jia HP, et al. Structure and mapping of the human beta-defensin HBD-2 gene and its expression at sites of inflammation. Gene 1998 222: 237.
20. Vissers WH, Berends M, Muys L, van Erp PE, de Jong EM, van de Kerkhof PC. The effect of the combination of calcipotriol and betamethasone dipropionate versus both monotherapies on epidermal proliferation, keratinization and T-cell subsets in chronic plaque psoriasis. Exp Dermatol 2004 13: 106.
21. Bovenschen HJ, Seyger MM, van de Kerkhof PC. Plaque psoriasis vs. atopic dermatitis and lichen planus: a comparison for lesional T-cell subsets, epidermal proliferation and differentiation. Br J Dermatol 2005 153: 72.
22. Vissers WH, Arndtz CH, Muys L, van Erp PE, de Jong EM, van de Kerkhof PC. Memory effector (CD45RO+) and cytotoxic (CD8+) T cells appear early in the margin zone of spreading psoriatic lesions in contrast to cells expressing natural killer receptors, which appear late. Br J Dermatol 2004 150: 852.
23. Castelijns FA, Gerritsen MJ, van Vlijmen-Willems IM, van Erp PE, van de Kerkhof PC. The epidermal phenotype during initiation of the psoriatic lesion in the symptomless margin of relapsing psoriasis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999 40: 901.
24. Castelijns FA, Gerritsen MJ, van Erp PE, van de Kerkhof PC. Efficacy of calcipotriol ointment applied under hydrocolloid occlusion in psoriasis. Dermatology 2000 200: 25.
25. Sompuram SR, Vani K, Messana E, Bogen SA. A molecular mechanism of formalin fixation and antigen retrieval. Am J Clin Pathol 2004 121: 190.
26. Fraenkel-Conrat H, Olcott HS. Reaction of formaldehyde with proteins. 6. Cross-linking of amino groups with phenol, imidazole, or indole groups. J Biol Chem 1948 174: 827.
27. Fraenkel-Conrat H, Brandon BA, Olcott HS. The reaction of formaldehyde with proteins. 4. Participation of indole groups - gramicidin. J Biol Chem 1947 168: 99.
28. Fraenkel-Conrat H, Olcott HS. The reaction of formaldehyde with proteins. 5. Cross-linking between amino and primary amide or guanidyl groups. J Am Chem Soc 1948 70: 2673.
29. Battifora H, Kopinski M. The influence of protease digestion and duration of fixation on the immunostaining of keratins. A comparison of formalin and ethanol fixation. J Histochem Cytochem 1986 34: 1095.
30. Hautzer NW, Wittkuhn JF, Mccaughey WT. Trypsin digestion in immunoperoxidase staining. J Histochem Cytochem 1980 28: 52.
31. Mepham BL, Frater W, Mitchell BS. The use of proteolytic enzymes to improve immunoglobulin staining by the PAP technique. Histochem J 1979 11: 345.
32. Ordonez NG, Manning JT Jr., Brooks TE. Effect of trypsinization on the immunostaining of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. Am J Surg Pathol 1988 12: 121.
33. Pinkus GS, O'Connor EM, Etheridge CL, Corson JM. Optimal immunoreactivity of keratin proteins in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue requires preliminary trypsinization. An immunoperoxidase study of various tumours using polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies. J Histochem Cytochem 1985 33: 465.
34. Shi SR, Key ME, Kalra KL. Antigen retrieval in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues: an enhancement method for immunohistochemical staining based on microwave oven heating of tissue sections. J Histochem Cytochem 1991 39: 741.
35. Taylor CR, Shi SR, Chen C, Young L, Yang C, Cote RJ. Comparative study of antigen retrieval heating methods: microwave, microwave and pressure cooker, autoclave, and steamer (Abstract). Biotech Histochem 1996 71: 263.
36. Shi SR, Imam SA, Young L, Cote RJ, Taylor CR. Antigen retrieval immunohistochemistry under the influence of pH using monoclonal antibodies. J Histochem Cytochem 1995 43: 193.
37. Leong ASY, Milios J, Leong FJ. Epitope retrieval with microwaves - a comparison of citrate buffer and EDTA with three commercial retrieval solutions. Appl Immunohistochem 1996 4: 201.
38. Taylor CR, Shi SR, Chaiwun B, Young L, Imam SA, Cote RJ. Strategies for improving the immunohistochemical staining of various intranuclear prognostic markers in formalin-paraffin sections - androgen receptor, estrogen-receptor, progesterone-receptor, P53 protein, proliferating cell nuclear antigen, and Ki-67 antigen revealed by antigen retrieval techniques. Hum Pathol 1994 25: 263.
39. Gown AM, de Wever N, Battifora H. Microwave-based antigenic unmasking: a revolutionary new technique for routine immunohistochemistry. Appl Immunohistochem 1993 1: 256.
40. Biddolph SC, Jones M. Low-temperature, heat-mediated antigen retrieval (LTHMAR) on archival lymphoid sections. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 1999 7: 289.
41. Ezaki T. Antigen retrieval on formaldehyde-fixed paraffin sections: its potential drawbacks and optimization for double immunostaining. Micron 2000 31: 639.
42. Frost AR, Sparks D, Grizzle WE. Methods of antigen recovery vary in their usefulness in unmasking specific antigens in immunohistochemistry. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2000 8: 236.
43. Brown D, Lydon J, McLaughlin M, Stuart-Tilley A, Tyszkowski R, Alper S. Antigen retrieval in cryostat tissue sections and cultured cells by treatment with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Histochem Cell Biol 1996 105: 261.
44. Ino H. Antigen retrieval by heating en bloc for pre-fixed frozen material. J Histochem Cytochem 2003 51: 995.
45. Robinson JM, Vandre DD. Antigen retrieval in cells and tissues: enhancement with sodium dodecyl sulfate. Histochem Cell Biol 2001 116: 119.
46. Gardner ES, Sumner WT, Cook JL. Predictable tissue shrinkage during frozen section histopathologic processing for Mohs micrographic surgery. Dermatol Surg 2001 27: 813.
47. Nield DV, Saad MN, Khoo CT, Lott M, Ali MH. Tumour thickness in malignant melanoma: the limitations of frozen section. Br J Plast Surg 1988 41: 403.
48. Shafir R, Hiss J, Tsur H, Bubis JJ. Pitfalls in frozen section diagnosis of malignant melanoma. Cancer 1983 51: 1168.
49. Kirkham N, Blessing K, Gibson B, Price ML. Breslow thickness of cutaneous malignant melanoma in paraffin wax and frozen sections. J Clin Pathol 1991 44: 649.
50. Hardick AC, Tager P, Weinberg JM, Kwark E, Davis I. Emergent diagnosis of malignant melanoma through frozen section. Dermatol Surg 1999 25: 340.
51. Sawady J, Berner JJ, Siegler EE. Accuracy of and reasons for frozen sections: a correlative, retrospective study. Hum Pathol 1988 19: 1019.
52. Cohen LM, McCall MW, Hodge SJ, Freedman JD, Callen JP, Zax RH. Successful treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma with Mohs' micrographic surgery aided by rush permanent sections. Cancer 1994 73: 2964.
53. Manstein ME, Manstein CH, Smith R. How accurate is frozen section for skin cancers? Ann Plast Surg 2003 50: 607.
54. Zitelli JA, Brown C, Hanusa BH. Mohs micrographic surgery for the treatment of primary cutaneous melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 1997 37: 236.