메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 437-446

Brinzolamide/timolol: In open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIGLAUCOMA AGENT; AZARGA; BRINZOLAMIDE; BRINZOLAMIDE PLUS TIMOLOL; DORZOLAMIDE PLUS TIMOLOL; EYE DROPS; TIMOLOL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 68149114500     PISSN: 1170229X     EISSN: 11791969     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00002512-200926050-00007     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (32)
  • 1
  • 2
    • 68149107421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glaucoma Research Foundation, online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 12
    • Glaucoma Research Foundation. African-Americans and glaucoma [online]. Available from URL: http://www.glaucoma. org/learn/africanamerican.php [Accessed 2009 Feb 12]
    • African-Americans and glaucoma
  • 3
    • 0344002670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of blindness and visual impairment in a population of older Americans
    • Muñoz B, West S, Rubin G, et al. Causes of blindness and visual impairment in a population of older Americans. Arch Ophthalmol 2000; 118 (6): 819-25
    • (2000) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.118 , Issue.6 , pp. 819-825
    • Muñoz, B.1    West, S.2    Rubin, G.3
  • 4
    • 4944257853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical guidelines for the treatment of glaucoma
    • Goldberg L. Clinical guidelines for the treatment of glaucoma. Manag Care 2002; 11 (11): 16-24
    • (2002) Manag Care , vol.11 , Issue.11 , pp. 16-24
    • Goldberg, L.1
  • 5
    • 33847072050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving global risk assessment of ocular hypertension to glaucoma
    • Fechtner RD, Khouri AS. Evolving global risk assessment of ocular hypertension to glaucoma. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2007; 18 (2): 104-9
    • (2007) Curr Opin Ophthalmol , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 104-109
    • Fechtner, R.D.1    Khouri, A.S.2
  • 6
    • 68149107422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glaucoma Research Foundation, online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 12
    • Glaucoma Research Foundation. Are you at risk for glaucoma? [online]. Available from URL: http://www.glaucoma. org/learn/are-you-at-risk.php [Accessed 2009 Feb 12]
    • Are you at risk for glaucoma
  • 7
    • 68149134359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University of Illinois Eye & Ear Infirmary. Glaucoma causes optic nerve cupping (atrophy) and vision loss [online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 13
    • The Eye Digest: University of Illinois Eye & Ear Infirmary. Glaucoma causes optic nerve cupping (atrophy) and vision loss [online]. Available from URL: http://www.agingeye.net/ glaucoma/glaucomainformation.php [Accessed 2009 Feb 13]
    • The Eye Digest
  • 8
    • 0025292147 scopus 로고
    • Magnitude and causes of blindness in the developing world
    • Foster A, Johnson G. Magnitude and causes of blindness in the developing world. Int Ophthalmol 1990; 14 (3): 135-40
    • (1990) Int Ophthalmol , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 135-140
    • Foster, A.1    Johnson, G.2
  • 9
    • 0031695623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific prevalence and causes of blindness in an older population
    • Klaver C, Wolfs R, Vingerling J, et al. Age-specific prevalence and causes of blindness in an older population. Arch Ophthalmol 1998; 116 (5): 653-8
    • (1998) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.116 , Issue.5 , pp. 653-658
    • Klaver, C.1    Wolfs, R.2    Vingerling, J.3
  • 10
    • 34247235167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime visual disability in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension
    • Forsman E, Kivela T, Vesti E. Lifetime visual disability in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. J Glaucoma 2007; 16 (3): 313-9
    • (2007) J Glaucoma , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-319
    • Forsman, E.1    Kivela, T.2    Vesti, E.3
  • 11
    • 0344952923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Royal College of Ophthalmologists, March, online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 5
    • The Royal College of Ophthalmologists. A national research strategy for ophthalmology (March 2002) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.rcophth.ac. uk/docs/publications/ published-guidelines/EyeResearchFinal.pdf [Accessed 2009 Feb 5]
    • (2002) A national research strategy for ophthalmology
  • 12
    • 68149121832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Glaucoma Society. Terminology and guidelines for glaucoma. 3rd ed. Savona, Italy: Dogma, 2008
    • European Glaucoma Society. Terminology and guidelines for glaucoma. 3rd ed. Savona, Italy: Dogma, 2008
  • 13
    • 68149139204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japan Glaucoma Society, online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 13
    • Japan Glaucoma Society. Guidelines for glaucoma [online]. Available from URL: http://www.ryokunaisho.jp/english/ Guidelines-for-Glaucoma.pdf [Accessed 2009 Feb 13]
    • Guidelines for glaucoma
  • 14
    • 0036269833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ocular hypertension treatment study: A randomized trial determines that topical ocular hypotensive medication delays prevents the onset of open-angle glaucoma
    • Kass M, Heuer D, Higginbotham E, et al. The ocular hypertension treatment study: a randomized trial determines that topical ocular hypotensive medication delays prevents the onset of open-angle glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 2002; 120 (6): 701-13
    • (2002) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 701-713
    • Kass, M.1    Heuer, D.2    Higginbotham, E.3
  • 15
    • 56149101495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical management of glaucoma
    • Geringer C, Imami N. Medical management of glaucoma. Int Ophthamol Clin 2008; 48 (4): 115-41
    • (2008) Int Ophthamol Clin , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 115-141
    • Geringer, C.1    Imami, N.2
  • 16
    • 68149108135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Council of Ophthalmology, online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 13
    • International Council of Ophthalmology. Primary open-angle glaucoma (initial evaluation) [online]. Available from URL: http://www.icoph.org/guide/ guidepri.html [Accessed 2009 Feb 13]
    • Primary open-angle glaucoma (initial evaluation)
  • 17
    • 1842608679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixed combinations of topical glaucoma medications
    • Fechtner R, Realini T. Fixed combinations of topical glaucoma medications. Curr Opin Ophtahalmol 2004; 15 (2): 132-5
    • (2004) Curr Opin Ophtahalmol , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-135
    • Fechtner, R.1    Realini, T.2
  • 18
    • 0242331129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brinzolamide: A review of its use in the management of primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension
    • Cvetkovic RS, Perry CM. Brinzolamide: a review of its use in the management of primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Drugs Aging 2003; 20 (12): 919-47
    • (2003) Drugs Aging , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 919-947
    • Cvetkovic, R.S.1    Perry, C.M.2
  • 20
    • 0034057335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical overview of brinzolamide
    • DeSantis L. Preclinical overview of brinzolamide. Surv Opthalmol 2000; 44 (Suppl. 2): S119-29
    • (2000) Surv Opthalmol , vol.44 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • DeSantis, L.1
  • 21
    • 0018330463 scopus 로고
    • Timolol: A review of its therapeutic efficacy in the topical treatment of glaucoma
    • Heel R, Brogden R, Speight T, et al. Timolol: a review of its therapeutic efficacy in the topical treatment of glaucoma. Drugs 1979; 17 (1): 38-55
    • (1979) Drugs , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-55
    • Heel, R.1    Brogden, R.2    Speight, T.3
  • 22
    • 39449096436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and respiratory considerations with pharmacotherapy of glaucoma and ocular hypertension
    • Han JA, Frishman WH, Wu Sun S, et al. Cardiovascular and respiratory considerations with pharmacotherapy of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Cardiol Rev 2008;16(2): 95-108
    • (2008) Cardiol Rev , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-108
    • Han, J.A.1    Frishman, W.H.2    Wu Sun, S.3
  • 23
    • 0033975428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term safety and efficacy of brinzolamide 1.0% (Azopt) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Brinzolamide Long-Term Therapy Study Group
    • March W, Ochsner K. The long-term safety and efficacy of brinzolamide 1.0% (Azopt) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Brinzolamide Long-Term Therapy Study Group. Am J Ophthalmol 2000; 129 (2): 136-43
    • (2000) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.129 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-143
    • March, W.1    Ochsner, K.2
  • 24
    • 84929133500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • online, Available from URL:, Accessed 2009 Feb 2
    • European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products. Brinzolamide/timolol: summary of product characteristics [online]. Available from URL: http://www.emea.europa. eu/humandocs/PDFs/EPAR/azarga/H-960-PI-en.pdf [Accessed 2009 Feb 2]
    • Brinzolamide/timolol: Summary of product characteristics
  • 25
    • 0942290462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of brinzolamide on ocular haemodynamics in healthy volunteers
    • Kaup M, Plange N, Niegel M, et al. Effects of brinzolamide on ocular haemodynamics in healthy volunteers. Br J Ophthalmol 2004; 88 (2): 257-62
    • (2004) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 257-262
    • Kaup, M.1    Plange, N.2    Niegel, M.3
  • 26
    • 40949144539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of timolol on endothelial cells and its relevance for glaucoma course
    • Izzotti A, Sacca S, Di Marco B, et al. Antioxidant activity of timolol on endothelial cells and its relevance for glaucoma course. Eye 2008; 22 (3): 445-53
    • (2008) Eye , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 445-453
    • Izzotti, A.1    Sacca, S.2    Di Marco, B.3
  • 27
    • 0842287985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the mechanism of action of timolol and the effects and redirection of aqueous flow on outflow facility
    • Kiland J, Gabelt B, Kaufman P. Studies on the mechanism of action of timolol and the effects and redirection of aqueous flow on outflow facility. Exp Eye Res 2004; 78 (3): 639-51
    • (2004) Exp Eye Res , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 639-651
    • Kiland, J.1    Gabelt, B.2    Kaufman, P.3
  • 28
    • 0036956566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic bioavailability and cardiopulmonary effects of 0.5% timolol eyedrops
    • Korte J, Kaila T, Saari K, et al. Systemic bioavailability and cardiopulmonary effects of 0.5% timolol eyedrops. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2002; 240 (6): 430-5
    • (2002) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol , vol.240 , Issue.6 , pp. 430-435
    • Korte, J.1    Kaila, T.2    Saari, K.3
  • 29
    • 67651183720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety and efficacy of brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination versus dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension
    • Manni G, Denis P, Chew P, et al. The safety and efficacy of brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination versus dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. J Glaucoma 2009; 18 (4): 293-300
    • (2009) J Glaucoma , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 293-300
    • Manni, G.1    Denis, P.2    Chew, P.3
  • 30
    • 52949145256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy of brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination compared with brinzolamide 1 % and timolol 0.5%
    • Kaback M, Scoper SV, Arzeno G, et al. Intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy of brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% fixed combination compared with brinzolamide 1 % and timolol 0.5%. Ophthalmology 2008; 115 (10): 1728-34
    • (2008) Ophthalmology , vol.115 , Issue.10 , pp. 1728-1734
    • Kaback, M.1    Scoper, S.V.2    Arzeno, G.3
  • 31
    • 57349119300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A one-week comfort study of BID-dosed brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic suspension fixed combination compared to BID-dosed dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension
    • Vold SD, Evans RM, Stewart RH, et al. A one-week comfort study of BID-dosed brinzolamide 1%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic suspension fixed combination compared to BID-dosed dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmic in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther 2008; 24 (6): 601-5
    • (2008) J Ocul Pharmacol Ther , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 601-605
    • Vold, S.D.1    Evans, R.M.2    Stewart, R.H.3
  • 32
    • 68149162341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A patient preference comparison of Azarga™ (brinzolamide/timolol fixed combination) vs Cosopt® (dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension
    • Mundorf TK, Rauchman SH, Williams RD, et al. A patient preference comparison of Azarga™ (brinzolamide/timolol fixed combination) vs Cosopt® (dorzolamide/timolol fixed combination) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Clin Ophthalmol 2008; 2 (3): 623-8
    • (2008) Clin Ophthalmol , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 623-628
    • Mundorf, T.K.1    Rauchman, S.H.2    Williams, R.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.