메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue , 2009, Pages

Role of pathogenic oral flora in postoperative pneumonia following brain surgery

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CEFAZOLIN; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

EID: 67651086999     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712334     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-9-104     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0026077379 scopus 로고
    • Preventing nosocomial pneumonia: State of the art and perspectives for the 1990s
    • 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90343-V 1928191
    • Craven DE Steger KA Barber TW Preventing nosocomial pneumonia: State of the art and perspectives for the 1990s Am J Med 1991, 91:44S-53S. 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90343-V 1928191
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91
    • Craven, D.E.1    Steger, K.A.2    Barber, T.W.3
  • 2
    • 0031942272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonization of dental plaque: A source of nosocomial infections in intensive care unit patients
    • 10.1097/00003246-199802000-00032 9468169
    • Fourrier F Duvivier B Boutigny H Roussel-Delvallez M Chopin C Colonization of dental plaque: A source of nosocomial infections in intensive care unit patients Crit Care Med 1998, 26:301-308. 10.1097/ 00003246-199802000-00032 9468169
    • (1998) Crit Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 301-308
    • Fourrier, F.1    Duvivier, B.2    Boutigny, H.3    Roussel-Delvallez, M.4    Chopin, C.5
  • 3
    • 0032112910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between alveolar bone loss and pulmonary function: The VA Dental Longitudinal Study
    • 9722709
    • Hayes C Sparrow D Cohen M Vokonas PS Garcia RI The association between alveolar bone loss and pulmonary function: The VA Dental Longitudinal Study Ann Periodontol 1998, 3:257-261. 9722709
    • (1998) Ann Periodontol , vol.3 , pp. 257-261
    • Hayes, C.1    Sparrow, D.2    Cohen, M.3    Vokonas, P.S.4    Garcia, R.I.5
  • 4
    • 0033123273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory pathogen colonization of the dental plaque of institutionalized elders
    • 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1999.tb01413.x 10860077
    • Russell SL Boylan RJ Kaslick RS Scannapieco FA Katz RV Respiratory pathogen colonization of the dental plaque of institutionalized elders Spec Care Dentist 1999, 19:128-134. 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1999.tb01413.x 10860077
    • (1999) Spec Care Dentist , vol.19 , pp. 128-134
    • Russell, S.L.1    Boylan, R.J.2    Kaslick, R.S.3    Scannapieco, F.A.4    Katz, R.V.5
  • 5
    • 0030254391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between periodontal disease and bacterial pneumonia
    • 8910830
    • Scannapieco FA Mylotte JM Relationships between periodontal disease and bacterial pneumonia J Periodontol 1996, 67:1114-1122. 8910830
    • (1996) J Periodontol , vol.67 , pp. 1114-1122
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1    Mylotte, J.M.2
  • 6
    • 0026780735 scopus 로고
    • Colonization of dental plaque by respiratory pathogens in medical intensive care patients
    • 10.1097/00003246-199206000-00007 1597025
    • Scannapieco FA Stewart EM Mylotte JM Colonization of dental plaque by respiratory pathogens in medical intensive care patients Crit Care Med 1992, 20:740-745. 10.1097/00003246-199206000-00007 1597025
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , pp. 740-745
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1    Stewart, E.M.2    Mylotte, J.M.3
  • 8
    • 2942620212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of hospital-associated pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia
    • 10.1097/01.CCM.0000128569.09113.FB 15187525
    • Kollef MH Prevention of hospital-associated pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia Crit Care Med 2004, 32:1396-1405. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000128569.09113.FB 15187525
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 1396-1405
    • Kollef, M.H.1
  • 9
    • 0016301506 scopus 로고
    • Aerobic gram-negative bacillary pneumonias
    • 4611291
    • Pierce AK Sanford JP Aerobic gram-negative bacillary pneumonias Am Rev Respir Dis 1974, 110:647-658. 4611291
    • (1974) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.110 , pp. 647-658
    • Pierce, A.K.1    Sanford, J.P.2
  • 10
    • 0021130903 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial pneumonia in the elderly: Clinical features, diagnosis, etiology, and treatment
    • 10.1159/000212649 6386609
    • Bentley DW Bacterial pneumonia in the elderly: Clinical features, diagnosis, etiology, and treatment Gerontology 1984, 30:297-307. 10.1159/ 000212649 6386609
    • (1984) Gerontology , vol.30 , pp. 297-307
    • Bentley, D.W.1
  • 11
    • 0025898979 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonia
    • 1925318
    • Finegold SM Aspiration pneumonia Rev Infect Dis 1991, 13:S737-742. 1925318
    • (1991) Rev Infect Dis , vol.13
    • Finegold, S.M.1
  • 12
    • 0033159030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oral bacteria in respiratory infection
    • 10.1902/jop.1999.70.7.793 10440642
    • Scannapieco FA Role of oral bacteria in respiratory infection J Periodontol 1999, 70:793-802. 10.1902/jop.1999.70.7.793 10440642
    • (1999) J Periodontol , vol.70 , pp. 793-802
    • Scannapieco, F.A.1
  • 13
    • 0032110478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodontal disease as a potential risk factor for systemic diseases (position paper)
    • Periodontology TAAo
    • Periodontology TAAo Periodontal disease as a potential risk factor for systemic diseases (position paper) J Periodontal 1998, 69:841-850.
    • (1998) J Periodontal , vol.69 , pp. 841-850
  • 14
    • 35348941171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral biofilms, periodontitis, and pulmonary infections
    • 2258093 17944664 10.1111/j.1601-0825.2007.01410a.x
    • Paju S Scannapieco FA Oral biofilms, periodontitis, and pulmonary infections Oral Dis 2007, 13:508-512. 2258093 17944664 10.1111/ j.1601-0825.2007.01410a.x
    • (2007) Oral Dis , vol.13 , pp. 508-512
    • Paju, S.1    Scannapieco, F.A.2
  • 15
    • 0031012170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of nursing home-acquired pneumonia patients with patients with community-acquired pneumonia and nursing home patients without pneumonia
    • 8994487
    • Marrie TJ Blanchard W A comparison of nursing home-acquired pneumonia patients with patients with community-acquired pneumonia and nursing home patients without pneumonia J Am Geriatr Soc 1997, 45:50-55. 8994487
    • (1997) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.45 , pp. 50-55
    • Marrie, T.J.1    Blanchard, W.2
  • 16
    • 0037239399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia versus aspiration pneumonitis in nursing home residents: Diagnosis and management
    • 10.1034/j.1601-5215.2002.51004.x 12534840
    • Mylotte JM Goodnough S Naughton BJ Pneumonia versus aspiration pneumonitis in nursing home residents: Diagnosis and management J Am Geriatr Soc 2003, 51:17-23. 10.1034/j.1601-5215.2002.51004.x 12534840
    • (2003) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.51 , pp. 17-23
    • Mylotte, J.M.1    Goodnough, S.2    Naughton, B.J.3
  • 17
    • 33746622952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using a monitored test to assess risk of aspiration in postoperative patients
    • 915-922, 925-908 10.1016/S0001-2092(06)60010-0 16674031
    • Osborne S Gardner G Gardner A Franklin S Tuchy E Fisher A Using a monitored test to assess risk of aspiration in postoperative patients AORN J 2006, 83:908-912. 915-922, 925-908 10.1016/S0001-2092(06)60010-0 16674031
    • (2006) AORN J , vol.83 , pp. 908-912
    • Osborne, S.1    Gardner, G.2    Gardner, A.3    Franklin, S.4    Tuchy, E.5    Fisher, A.6
  • 18
    • 0027514768 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of pulmonary aspiration during the perioperative period
    • 10.1097/00000542-199301000-00010 8424572
    • Warner MA Warner ME Weber JG Clinical significance of pulmonary aspiration during the perioperative period Anesthesiology 1993, 78:56-62. 10.1097/00000542-199301000-00010 8424572
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.78 , pp. 56-62
    • Warner, M.A.1    Warner, M.E.2    Weber, J.G.3
  • 19
    • 0027456324 scopus 로고
    • Gastroduodenal dysfunction and bacterial colonisation of the ventilated lung
    • 10.1016/0140-6736(93)91208-4 8096263
    • Inglis TJ Sherratt MJ Sproat LJ Gibson JS Hankey PM Gastroduodenal dysfunction and bacterial colonisation of the ventilated lung Lancet 1993, 341:911-913. 10.1016/0140-6736(93)91208-4 8096263
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , pp. 911-913
    • Inglis, T.J.1    Sherratt, M.J.2    Sproat, L.J.3    Gibson, J.S.4    Hankey, P.M.5
  • 20
    • 0026587602 scopus 로고
    • Gastroduodenal dysfunction as a cause of gastric bacterial overgrowth in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation of the lungs
    • 10.1093/bja/68.5.499 1642939
    • Inglis TJ Sproat LJ Sherratt MJ Hankey PM Gibson JS Shah MV Gastroduodenal dysfunction as a cause of gastric bacterial overgrowth in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation of the lungs Br J Anaesth 1992, 68:499-502. 10.1093/bja/68.5.499 1642939
    • (1992) Br J Anaesth , vol.68 , pp. 499-502
    • Inglis, T.J.1    Sproat, L.J.2    Sherratt, M.J.3    Hankey, P.M.4    Gibson, J.S.5    Shah, M.V.6
  • 21
    • 0035092264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of potential respiratory pathogens in the mouths of elderly patients and effects of professional oral care
    • 10.1016/S0167-4943(00)00091-1 11251238
    • Abe S Ishihara K Okuda K Prevalence of potential respiratory pathogens in the mouths of elderly patients and effects of professional oral care Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2001, 32:45-55. 10.1016/S0167-4943(00)00091-1 11251238
    • (2001) Arch Gerontol Geriatr , vol.32 , pp. 45-55
    • Abe, S.1    Ishihara, K.2    Okuda, K.3
  • 24
    • 0026878832 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of respiratory infections in elderly bed-bound nursing home patients
    • 10.1620/tjem.167.135 1475786
    • Meguro K Yamagauchi S Doi C Nakamura T Sekizawa K Sasaki H Prevention of respiratory infections in elderly bed-bound nursing home patients Tohoku J Exp Med 1992, 167:135-142. 10.1620/tjem.167.135 1475786
    • (1992) Tohoku J Exp Med , vol.167 , pp. 135-142
    • Meguro, K.1    Yamagauchi, S.2    Doi, C.3    Nakamura, T.4    Sekizawa, K.5    Sasaki, H.6
  • 25
    • 0033533153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral care and pneumonia. Oral Care Working Group
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)75550-1 10465203
    • Yoneyama T Yoshida M Matsui T Sasaki H Oral care and pneumonia. Oral Care Working Group Lancet 1999, 354:515. 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)75550-1 10465203
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 515
    • Yoneyama, T.1    Yoshida, M.2    Matsui, T.3    Sasaki, H.4
  • 26
    • 0033758241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy and cost of prophylactic and perioprocedural antibiotics in patients with external ventricular drains
    • 10.1097/00006123-200011000-00020 11063105
    • Alleyne CH Jr Hassan M Zabramski JM The efficacy and cost of prophylactic and perioprocedural antibiotics in patients with external ventricular drains Neurosurgery 2000, 47:1124-1127. 10.1097/ 00006123-200011000-00020 11063105
    • (2000) Neurosurgery , vol.47 , pp. 1124-1127
    • Alleyne Jr., C.H.1    Hassan, M.2    Zabramski, J.M.3
  • 27
    • 0023818638 scopus 로고
    • Use of cephalosporins with enhanced anti-anaerobic activity for treatment and prevention of anaerobic and mixed infections
    • 3284692
    • DiPiro JT May JR Use of cephalosporins with enhanced anti-anaerobic activity for treatment and prevention of anaerobic and mixed infections Clin Pharm 1988, 7:285-302. 3284692
    • (1988) Clin Pharm , vol.7 , pp. 285-302
    • DiPiro, J.T.1    May, J.R.2
  • 29
    • 0029783108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on the penetration of ceftriaxone into cerebrospinal fluid
    • 9053536
    • Hattori T Kobayashi H Uno T Study on the penetration of ceftriaxone into cerebrospinal fluid Jpn J Antibiot 1996, 49:813-817. 9053536
    • (1996) Jpn J Antibiot , vol.49 , pp. 813-817
    • Hattori, T.1    Kobayashi, H.2    Uno, T.3
  • 30
    • 0037707399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cefazolin prophylaxis in neurosurgery monitored by capillary electrophoresis
    • 10.1097/00008506-200307000-00013 12826973
    • Klekner A Ga'spa'r A Kardos S Szabó J Csécsei G Cefazolin prophylaxis in neurosurgery monitored by capillary electrophoresis J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2003, 15:249-254. 10.1097/00008506-200307000-00013 12826973
    • (2003) J Neurosurg Anesthesiol , vol.15 , pp. 249-254
    • Klekner, A.1    Ga'spa'r, A.2    Kardos, S.3    Szabó, J.4    Csécsei, G.5
  • 31
    • 33748760932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of cephalosporins in the sputum of patients with nosocomial bronchopneumonia
    • 1594714 16954290 10.1128/JCM.00893-06
    • Klekner A Bagyi K Bognar L Gaspar A Andrasi M Szabó J Effectiveness of cephalosporins in the sputum of patients with nosocomial bronchopneumonia J Clin Microbiol 2006, 44:3418-3421. 1594714 16954290 10.1128/JCM.00893-06
    • (2006) J Clin Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 3418-3421
    • Klekner, A.1    Bagyi, K.2    Bognar, L.3    Gaspar, A.4    Andrasi, M.5    Szabó, J.6
  • 32
    • 13644269309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia
    • American Thoracic Society Documents 10.1164/rccm.200405-644ST 15699079
    • American Thoracic Society Documents Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005, 171:388-416. 10.1164/rccm.200405-644ST 15699079
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , pp. 388-416
  • 33
    • 0034924241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of minimum inhibitory concentrations
    • 10.1093/jac/48.2.322 11420333
    • Andrews JM Determination of minimum inhibitory concentrations J Antimicrob Chemother 2001, 48:5-16. 10.1093/jac/48.2.322 11420333
    • (2001) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.48 , pp. 5-16
    • Andrews, J.M.1
  • 35
    • 33846439035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of cephalosporins in bronchial secretions by capillary electrophoresis after simple pretreatment
    • 10.1016/j.jchromb.2006.08.025
    • Andrasi M Gaspar A Klekner A Analysis of cephalosporins in bronchial secretions by capillary electrophoresis after simple pretreatment J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol 2007, 846:355-358. 10.1016/ j.jchromb.2006.08.025
    • (2007) J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol , vol.846 , pp. 355-358
    • Andrasi, M.1    Gaspar, A.2    Klekner, A.3
  • 36
    • 0036066431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct determination of cephalosporins in clinical samples using capillary electrophoresis
    • 10.1007/BF02494122
    • Gaspar A Kardos S Andrasi M Klekner A Direct determination of cephalosporins in clinical samples using capillary electrophoresis Chromatographia 2002, 56:109-114. 10.1007/BF02494122
    • (2002) Chromatographia , vol.56 , pp. 109-114
    • Gaspar, A.1    Kardos, S.2    Andrasi, M.3    Klekner, A.4
  • 37
    • 0037025823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of capillary zone electrophoresis to the analysis and to a stability study of cephalosporins
    • 10.1016/S1570-0232(02)00311-2
    • Gaspar A Andrasi M Kardos S Application of capillary zone electrophoresis to the analysis and to a stability study of cephalosporins J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol 2002, 775:239-246. 10.1016/ S1570-0232(02)00311-2
    • (2002) J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol , vol.775 , pp. 239-246
    • Gaspar, A.1    Andrasi, M.2    Kardos, S.3
  • 38
    • 0017353959 scopus 로고
    • Dental health assessment of a population of nursing home residents
    • Bagramian RA Heller RP Dental health assessment of a population of nursing home residents J Gerontol 1977, 32:168-174.
    • (1977) J Gerontol , vol.32 , pp. 168-174
    • Bagramian, R.A.1    Heller, R.P.2
  • 39
    • 0030983708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study
    • Harvard School of Public Health B, Massachusets, US 10.1016/ S0140-6736(96)07493-4 9142060
    • Harvard School of Public Health B, Massachusets, US Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study Lancet 1997, 349:1269-1276. 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)07493-4 9142060
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1269-1276
  • 40
    • 0019833027 scopus 로고
    • Effect of multidose therapy on cerebrospinal fluid penetration of cefazolin
    • 7294044
    • Moore TD Bechtel TP Ayers LW Effect of multidose therapy on cerebrospinal fluid penetration of cefazolin Am J Hosp Pharm 1981, 38:1496-1499. 7294044
    • (1981) Am J Hosp Pharm , vol.38 , pp. 1496-1499
    • Moore, T.D.1    Bechtel, T.P.2    Ayers, L.W.3
  • 41
    • 0029148091 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of nosocomial infection in intensive care units in Europe. Results of the European Prevalence of Infection in Intensive Care (EPIC) Study. EPIC International Advisory Committee
    • 10.1001/jama.274.8.639 7637145
    • Vincent JL Bihari DJ Suter PM Bruining HA White J Nicolas-Chanoin MH Wolff M Spencer RC Hemmer M The prevalence of nosocomial infection in intensive care units in Europe. Results of the European Prevalence of Infection in Intensive Care (EPIC) Study. EPIC International Advisory Committee JAMA 1995, 274:639-644. 10.1001/jama.274.8.639 7637145
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.274 , pp. 639-644
    • Vincent, J.L.1    Bihari, D.J.2    Suter, P.M.3    Bruining, H.A.4    White, J.5    Nicolas-Chanoin, M.H.6    Wolff, M.7    Spencer, R.C.8    Hemmer, M.9
  • 42
    • 0142088761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia in the intensive care unit
    • 10.1097/01.CCM.0000089928.84326.D2 14530765
    • Rello J Diaz E Pneumonia in the intensive care unit Crit Care Med 2003, 31:2544-2551. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000089928.84326.D2 14530765
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 2544-2551
    • Rello, J.1    Diaz, E.2
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0037082570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery: A systematic review of blinded studies
    • 10.1016/S0002-9343(01)01082-8 11893349
    • Fisher BW Majumdar SR McAlister FA Predicting pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery: A systematic review of blinded studies Am J Med 2002, 112:219-225. 10.1016/S0002-9343(01)01082-8 11893349
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.112 , pp. 219-225
    • Fisher, B.W.1    Majumdar, S.R.2    McAlister, F.A.3
  • 45
    • 0032906929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of anaerobes in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia: A prospective study
    • 10.1378/chest.115.1.178 9925081
    • Marik PE Careau P The role of anaerobes in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia: A prospective study Chest 1999, 115:178-183. 10.1378/chest.115.1.178 9925081
    • (1999) Chest , vol.115 , pp. 178-183
    • Marik, P.E.1    Careau, P.2
  • 46
    • 0026315117 scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis of postoperative infections
    • 10.1007/BF01715775 1791080
    • Wittmann DH Condon RE Prophylaxis of postoperative infections Infection 1991, 19:S337-344. 10.1007/BF01715775 1791080
    • (1991) Infection , vol.19
    • Wittmann, D.H.1    Condon, R.E.2
  • 47
    • 0032694839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and complications associated with swallowing disorders in traumatic brain injury
    • 10.1097/00001199-199910000-00006 10653941
    • Morgan AS Mackay LE Causes and complications associated with swallowing disorders in traumatic brain injury J Head Trauma Rehabil 1999, 14:454-461. 10.1097/00001199-199910000-00006 10653941
    • (1999) J Head Trauma Rehabil , vol.14 , pp. 454-461
    • Morgan, A.S.1    Mackay, L.E.2
  • 48
    • 46449087414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonia. The committee for The Japanese Respiratory Society guidelines in management of respiratory infections
    • 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2003.00548.x 14989729
    • Society TJR Aspiration pneumonia. The committee for The Japanese Respiratory Society guidelines in management of respiratory infections Respirology 2004, 9:S35-37. 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2003.00548.x 14989729
    • (2004) Respirology , vol.9
    • Society, T.J.R.1
  • 49
    • 0013922068 scopus 로고
    • Effects of agents used for oral hygiene
    • 10.1097/00006199-196601530-00003 5178184
    • Passos JY Brand LM Effects of agents used for oral hygiene Nurs Res 1966, 15:196-202. 10.1097/00006199-196601530-00003 5178184
    • (1966) Nurs Res , vol.15 , pp. 196-202
    • Passos, J.Y.1    Brand, L.M.2
  • 50
    • 0018483536 scopus 로고
    • Impact of a systematic oral care protocol on stomatitis after chemotherapy
    • 10.1097/00002820-197906000-00002 255358
    • Beck S Impact of a systematic oral care protocol on stomatitis after chemotherapy Cancer Nurs 1979, 2:185-199. 10.1097/ 00002820-197906000-00002 255358
    • (1979) Cancer Nurs , vol.2 , pp. 185-199
    • Beck, S.1
  • 51
    • 0034718991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing an oral assessment and intervention tool for older people: 3
    • 11868184
    • Roberts J Developing an oral assessment and intervention tool for older people: 3 Br J Nurs 2000, 9:2073-2078. 11868184
    • (2000) Br J Nurs , vol.9 , pp. 2073-2078
    • Roberts, J.1
  • 52
    • 47549112846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tongue-coating as risk indicator for aspiration pneumonia in edentate elderly
    • 10.1016/j.archger.2007.08.005 17913263
    • Abe S Ishihara K Adachi M Okuda K Tongue-coating as risk indicator for aspiration pneumonia in edentate elderly Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2008, 47:267-275. 10.1016/j.archger.2007.08.005 17913263
    • (2008) Arch Gerontol Geriatr , vol.47 , pp. 267-275
    • Abe, S.1    Ishihara, K.2    Adachi, M.3    Okuda, K.4
  • 53
    • 0141630551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of periodontal diseases
    • 10.1902/jop.2003.74.8.1237 14514240
    • Armitage GC Diagnosis of periodontal diseases J Periodontol 2003, 74:1237-1247. 10.1902/jop.2003.74.8.1237 14514240
    • (2003) J Periodontol , vol.74 , pp. 1237-1247
    • Armitage, G.C.1
  • 55
    • 23344437661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A standardized regimen of antibiotics prevents infectious complications in skull base surgery
    • 10.1097/01.mlg.0000172201.61487.69 16094103
    • Kraus DH Gonen M Mener D Brown AE Bilsky MH Shah JP A standardized regimen of antibiotics prevents infectious complications in skull base surgery Laryngoscope 2005, 115:1347-1357. 10.1097/ 01.mlg.0000172201.61487.69 16094103
    • (2005) Laryngoscope , vol.115 , pp. 1347-1357
    • Kraus, D.H.1    Gonen, M.2    Mener, D.3    Brown, A.E.4    Bilsky, M.H.5    Shah, J.P.6
  • 56
    • 0032158526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic antibiotics for spine surgery: Description of a regimen and its rationale
    • 9781898
    • Riley LH Prophylactic antibiotics for spine surgery: Description of a regimen and its rationale J South Orthop Assoc 1998, 7:212-217. 9781898
    • (1998) J South Orthop Assoc , vol.7 , pp. 212-217
    • Riley, L.H.1
  • 57
    • 0021703076 scopus 로고
    • Study on penetration of cefotiam into the cerebrospinal fluid
    • 6094855
    • Kodama Y Sakata K Fujiwara M Kitsugi T [Study on penetration of cefotiam into the cerebrospinal fluid] Jpn J Antibiot 1984, 37:1757-1762. 6094855
    • (1984) Jpn J Antibiot , vol.37 , pp. 1757-1762
    • Kodama, Y.1    Sakata, K.2    Fujiwara, M.3    Kitsugi, T.4
  • 58
    • 0024418154 scopus 로고
    • Iatrogenic discitis: The role of intravenous antibiotics in prevention and treatment. An experimental study
    • 10.1097/00007632-198909000-00018 2781408
    • Fraser RD Osti OL Vernon-Roberts B Iatrogenic discitis: The role of intravenous antibiotics in prevention and treatment. An experimental study Spine 1989, 14:1025-1032. 10.1097/00007632-198909000-00018 2781408
    • (1989) Spine , vol.14 , pp. 1025-1032
    • Fraser, R.D.1    Osti, O.L.2    Vernon-Roberts, B.3
  • 60
    • 33748880364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing ventilator-associated pneumonia: Getting on board
    • 16862028
    • Laux L Herbert C Decreasing ventilator-associated pneumonia: Getting on board Crit Care Nurs Q 2006, 29:253-258. 16862028
    • (2006) Crit Care Nurs Q , vol.29 , pp. 253-258
    • Laux, L.1    Herbert, C.2
  • 61
    • 27244457431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pneumonia: Its relevance to developing effective strategies for prevention
    • 15913465
    • Safdar N Crnich CJ Maki DG The pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pneumonia: Its relevance to developing effective strategies for prevention Respir Care 2005, 50:725-739. 15913465
    • (2005) Respir Care , vol.50 , pp. 725-739
    • Safdar, N.1    Crnich, C.J.2    Maki, D.G.3
  • 62
    • 7644231771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral health and care in the intensive care unit: State of the science
    • 14735645
    • Munro CL Grap MJ Oral health and care in the intensive care unit: State of the science Am J Crit Care 2004, 13:25-33. 14735645
    • (2004) Am J Crit Care , vol.13 , pp. 25-33
    • Munro, C.L.1    Grap, M.J.2
  • 63
    • 3042703030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of action of a single, early oral application of chlorhexidine on oral microbial flora in mechanically ventilated patients: A pilot study
    • 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2003.12.004 15024373
    • Grap MJ Munro CL Elswick RK Jr Sessler CN Ward KR Duration of action of a single, early oral application of chlorhexidine on oral microbial flora in mechanically ventilated patients: A pilot study Heart Lung 2004, 33:83-91. 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2003.12.004 15024373
    • (2004) Heart Lung , vol.33 , pp. 83-91
    • Grap, M.J.1    Munro, C.L.2    Elswick Jr., R.K.3    Sessler, C.N.4    Ward, K.R.5
  • 65
    • 0035000560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic chlorhexidine oral rinse decreases ventilator-associated pneumonia in surgical ICU patients
    • 10.1089/109629601750185316 12594876
    • Genuit T Bochicchio G Napolitano LM McCarter RJ Roghman MC Prophylactic chlorhexidine oral rinse decreases ventilator-associated pneumonia in surgical ICU patients Surg Infect (Larchmt) 2001, 2:5-18. 10.1089/ 109629601750185316 12594876
    • (2001) Surg Infect (Larchmt) , vol.2 , pp. 5-18
    • Genuit, T.1    Bochicchio, G.2    Napolitano, L.M.3    McCarter, R.J.4    Roghman, M.C.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.