Seeing the forest for the trees: Long-term exposure to elevated CO2 increases some herbivore densities

Global Change Biology

Volumn 15, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 1895-1902

  Stiling, Peter ^a   Moon, Daniel ^b   Rossi, Anthony ^b   Hungate, Bruce A ^c   Drake, Bert ^d  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NORTH FLORIDA   (United States)

^c NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d SMITHSONIAN ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Elevated CO2; Insect densities; Insect herbivory; Kennedy Space Center; Leaf production; Long term effects; Oak trees; Species specific responses

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FORESTRY PRODUCTION; GROWTH RATE; HERBIVORY; INSECT; LEAF LITTER; METABOLITE; NITROGEN; PLANT; PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTION; TREE;

AGROMYZIDAE; HEXAPODA; QUERCUS; QUERCUS CHAPMANII; QUERCUS GEMINATA; QUERCUS MYRTIFOLIA;

EID: 67650141691     PISSN: 13541013     EISSN: 13652486     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01902.x     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. 2 levels and herbivore damage alter host plant preferences. Oikos, 112, 63-72.
2. Ainsworth EA, Davey PA, Hymus GJ, Drake BG, Long SP (2002) Long-term response of photosynthesis to elevated carbon dioxide in a Florida scrub-oak ecosystem. Ecological Applications, 12, 1267-1275.
3. 2. New Phytologist, 165, 351-372.
4. 2 on plant nutritional quality. Oecologia, 140, 96-103.
5. 2: Quantitative analyses and guild effects. Oikos, 82, 212-222.
6. 2 effects on woody plant mass, form, and physiology. Oecologia, 113, 299-313.
7. 2 stimulates aboveground biomass in a fire-regenerated scrub-oak ecosystem. Global Change Biology, 8, 90-103.
8. Goverde M, Erhardt A, Stocklin J (2004) Genotype-specific response of a lycaenid herbivore to elevated carbon dioxide and phosphorus availability in calcareous grassland. Oecologia, 139, 383-391.
9. 2 on foliar quality and herbivore damage in a scrub oak ecosystem. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 31, 267-286.
10. 2 enrichment. Oecologia, 138, 566-573.
11. 2 and N deposition on Lymantria monacha larvae feeding on spruce trees. Oecologia, 118, 210-217.
12. 2-enriched mature forest. Global Change Biology, 10, 1899-1908.
13. 3, and genotype. Oecologia, 137, 233-244.
14. Hunter MD (2001) Effects of elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide on insect-plant interactions. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 3, 153-159.
15. IPCC (2007) Climate change 2007: The physical science basis. In: Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (eds Solomon S, Qin D, Manning M et al.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
16. Karowe DN (2007) Are a legume-feeding herbivores buffered against direct affects of elevated carbon dioxide on host plants. A test with the sulfur butterfly, Colias philodice. Global Change Biology, 13, 1-7.
17. Kimball BA, Idso SB, Johnson S, Rillig MC (2007) Seventeen years of carbon dioxide enrichment of sour orange trees: Final results. Global Change Biology, 13, 2171-2183.
18. 2 reduces performance of Antheraea polyphemus (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae). Environmental Entomology, 36, 609-617.
19. 2 exchange and photosynthesis in a Florida scrub-oak ecosystem. Photosynthetica, 45, 51-58.
20. 2. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 8, 64-68.
21. Long SP, Ainsworth EA, Rogers A, Ort DR (2004) Rising atmospheric carbon dioxide: Plants FACE the future. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 55, 591-593.
22. McGuire AD, Melillo JM, Joyce LA (1995) The role of nitrogen in the response of forest net primary production to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 26, 473-503.
23. 2 and temperature on aphid population dynamics. Global Change Biology, 10, 5-15.
24. 2 in field experiments: implications for the future forest. Plant, Cell and Environment, 22, 683-714.
25. 2 affect secondary metabolism and ecosystem function? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 13, 20-24.
26. 2. Nature, 420, 403-407.
27. 2 on the chemical composition and construction costs of leaves. Plant, Cell and Environment, 10, 472-482.
28. 2 uptake Global Change Biology, 11, 369-377.
29. 2. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 30, 1143-1152.
30. 2, nutrient availability and plant species on a generalist invertebrate herbivore. Global Change Biology, 13, 1005-1015.
31. Schmalzer PA, Hinkle CR (1992) Species composition and structure of oak-saw palmetto scrub vegetation. Castanea, 75, 220-251.
32. Seiler T, Rasse D, Li J, Dijkstra P, Anderson HP, Johnson DP, Powell TL, Hungate CR, Drake BG (2009) Disturbance, rainfall and contrasting species responses mediated aboveground biomass response to 11 years of CO 2 enrichment in a Florida scrub-oak ecosystem. Global Change Biology, 15, 356-367.
33. 2-mediated changes on plant chemistry and herbivore performance. Global Change Biology, 13, 1823-1842.
34. 2 lowers relative and absolute herbivore density across all species of a scrub oak forest. Oecologia, 134, 82-87.
35. 2: Reduced leaf quality and increased parasitoid attack. Ecological Applications, 9, 240-244.
36. 2 and increased N availability. Global Change Biology, 11, 1197-2008.
37. 2 on insect herbivores. In: Insects in a Changing Environment: Symposium of the Royal Entomological Society (eds Harrington R, Stork NE), pp. 198-217. Academic Press, London.
38. Whitaker JB (2001) Insects and plants in a changing atmosphere. Journal of Ecology, 89, 507-518.
39. 2-grown white oak leaves on spring-feeding lepidopterans. Global Change Biology, 4, 235-246.
40. 2, soil nutrient levels, and foliage age on the performance of two generations of Neodiprion lecontei (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) feeding on loblolly pine. Environmental Entomology, 26, 1312-1322.
41. 2 enrichment from planting through canopy closure. Global Change Biology, 11, 644-656.