Black carbon emission from forest fires of zhejiang province during 1991-2006

Shengtai Xuebao/ Acta Ecologica Sinica

Volumn 29, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 2612-2621

  Yang, Guo Fu ^a   Jiang, Hong ^a,b   Yu, Shu Quan ^a   Zhou, Guo Mo ^a   Jia, Wei Jjiang ^c  

^a International Center of Spatial Ecology and Ecosystem Ecology   (China)

^b NANJING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^c Forestry Department of Zhejiang Province   (China)

Author keywords

Biornass burning; Black carbon; Forest fire

Indexed keywords

AIR QUALITY; ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION; BIOMASS BURNING; BLACK CARBON; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON EMISSION; FOREST FIRE; GLOBAL WARMING; PUBLIC HEALTH;

ASIA; CHINA; EURASIA; FAR EAST; ZHEJIANG;

EID: 67649553339     PISSN: 10000933     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Penner J E, Eddleman H, Novakov T. Towards the development of a global inventory for black carbon emissions. Atmospheric environment. Part A, General topics, 1993, 27(8) : 1277-1295.
2. IPCC. Third assessment report, climate change 2001: The scientific basis. New York; Cambridge University Press, 2001.
3. Bai J H, Wang B C. The advance in black carbon aerosol. Science Technology and Engineering, 2005, 5(009) : 585-591.
4. Qin S G, Tang J, Wen Y P. Black carbon and it s importance in climate change studies. Meteorological Monthly, 2001, 27(011) : 3-7.
5. Xu L, Wang Y Q, Chen Z L, Luo Y, Ren W H. Progress of black carbon aerosol research i; Emission, removal and concentration. Advances in Earth Science, 2006, 21(004) : 352-360.
6. Kuhlbusch TAJ. Enhanced; Black carbon and the carbon cycle. Science, 1998, 280(5371) : 1903-1904.
7. Jacobson M Z. Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols. Nature, 2001, 409(6821) ; 695 -697.
8. Andreae M 0. The dark side of aerosols. Nature, 2001, 409(6821): 671 -672.
9. Hansen J E, Makiko S. Trends of measured climate forcing agents. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2001, 98(26): 14778-14783.
10. Schurath U, Naumann K H. Heterogeneous process involving atmospheric particulate matter. Pure And Applied Chemistry, 1998, 70; 1353 1361.
11. Martins J V, Artaxo P, Liousse C, Reid J S, Hobbs P V, Kaufman Y J. Effects of black carbon content, particle size, and mixing on light absorption by aerosols from biornass burning in brazil. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1998, 103(D24) ; 32041 -32050.
12. Wolff G T. Particulate elemental carbon in the atmosphere. Air Pollution Control Association, 1981, 31: 935 -938.
13. Jinhuan Q, Liquan Y. Variation characteristics of atmospheric aerosol optical depths and visibility in north china during 1980 1994. Atmospheric Environment, 2000, 34(4) : 603-609.
14. Liousse C, Penner J E, Chuang C, Walton J J, Eddleman H, Cachier H. A global three-dimensional model study of carbonaceous aerosols. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1996, 101(19) : 411 -419.
15. Penner J E, Ghan S J, Walton J J. The role of biornass burning in the budget and cycle of carbonaceous soot aerosols and their climate impact. In:Global Biornass Burning; Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications. Cambridge; MIT Press, 1991, 387 -393.
16. Ackerman A S, Toon 0 B, Stevens D E, Heymsfield A J, Ramanathan V, Welton E J. Reduction of tropical cloudiness by soot. Science, 2000, 288(5468); 1042-1047.
17. Chameides W L, Yu H, Liu S C, Bergin M, Zhou X, Meams L, Wang G, Kiang C S, Saylor R D, Luo C. Case study of the effects of atmospheric aerosols and regional haze on agriculture; An opportunity to enhance crop yields in China through emission controls. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999, 96(24) : 13626 -13633.
18. Menon S, Hansen J, Nazarenko L, Luo Y. Climate effects of black carbon aerosols in China and india. Science, 2002, 297(5590) : 2250.
19. Hamilton R S, Mansfield T A. Airborne particulate elemental carbon. Its sources, transport and contribution to dark smoke and soiling. Atmospheric Environment, 1991, 25(3): 715-723.
20. CohenAJ, NikulaK. The health effects of diesel exhaust; Laboratory and epidemiologic studies. Air Pollution and Health, 1998, 32 : 707 -745.
21. MacNee W, Donaldson K. Particulate air pollution; Injurious and protective mechanisms in the lungs. Air Pollution and Health, 1998, 30; 653 672.
22. Tang J, Wen Y P, Zhou L X. Observational study of black carbon in clean air area of western china. Quarterly Journal Of Applied Meteorlolgy, 1999, 10(002): 160-170.
23. Zhang M G, Xu Y F, Zhang R J, Han Z W. Emission and concentration distribution of black carbon aerosol in east asia during springtime. ChineseJournal of Geophysics, 2005, 48(001) ; 46 -51.
24. Xu A J, Li Q Q, Fang L M, Wu D S. Study on model about forest fire forecast and prediction based on gis. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College, 2003, 20(003); 285-288.
25. Yao S R, Wen D Y. The management of forest fires. Beijing; Chinese Forestry Press, 2002.
26. Crutzen P J, Heidt L E, Krasnec J P, Pollock W H, Seiler W. Biornass burning as a source of atmospheric gases CO, H2, N2 0, NO, CH3 CL and COs. Nature, 1979, 282(5736) : 253 256.
27. Dixon R K, Krankina O N. Forest fires in russia; Carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere. Canadian Journal Of Forest Research-Revue Canadienne De Recherche Forestiere, 1993, 23 (4): 700-705.
28. Goldammer J G, Crutzen P J. Fire in the environment; the ecological, atmospheric, and climatic importance of vegetation fires: John Wiley&Sons, 1993.
29. LevineJS, CoferWR, Cahoon D R, Winstead E L. Biornass burning; a driver for global change. Environmental Science and Technology, 1995, 29(3) : 120A-125A.
30. Wong C S. Carbon input to the atmosphere from forest fires. Science, 1979, 204(4389) : 210 -210.
31. Jiao Y, Hu H Q. Estimation of carbon emission from forest fires in heilongjiang province during 1980 -1990. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2005 , 41 (006): 109-113.
32. Tian X R, Shu L F. Direct carbon emissions from Chinese forest fires, 1991 -2000. Fire Safety Science, 2003, 12(001) : 6 -10.
33. Wang XK, Feng Z W, Zhuang Y H. C02, CO and CH4 emissions from forest fires in china. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2001, 7(001) : 90-95.
34. Wang X K, Zhuang Y H, Feng Z W. Estimation of carbon-containing gases released from forest fire. Advances in Climate Change Research, 1998, 6(004); 1-15.
35. Liu Q X, Chang J, Jiang B, Yuan W G, Qi L Z, Zhu J R, Ge Y, Shen Q. The bioma ss of the evergreen broad- leaved ecolog ica 1 publ ic-welfare
36. forests in zhejiang, east China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2005, 25(9) ; 2139 -2144.
37. Seiler W, Crutzen P J. Estimates of gross and net fluxes of carbon between the biosphere and the atmosphere from biornass burning. Climatic Change, 1980, 2(3) : 207-247.
38. Fang JY, Xu S L. Biornass and net production of forest vegetation in China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 1996, 16(005): 497-508.
39. Kasischke E S, Brian J. Fire, climate change, and carbon cycling in the boreal forest: Springer, 2000.
40. Hao W M, Liu M H. Spatial and temporal distribution of tropical biornass burning. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 1994, 8(4) : 496 -503.
41. Eggleston S, Buendia L, Miwa K, Ngara T, Tanabe K. 2006 ipcc guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories, vol. 4; Agriculture, forestry, and other land use, 2006.
42. Levine J S, Cofer W R, Cahoon D R, Winstead E L. Biornass burning; A driver for global change. Environmental Science and Technology, 1995, 29(3); 120-125.
43. Andreae M O, Merlet P. Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biornass burning. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 2001, 15(4) ; 955 -966.
44. Reddy M S, Venkataraman C. Inventory of aerosol and sulphur dioxide emissions from india; Part ii-biornass combustion. Atmospheric Environment, 2002, 36(4). 677-697.
45. Streets D G, Gupta S, Waldhoff S T, Wang M Q, Bond T C, Yiyun B. Black carbon emissions in china. Atmospheric Environment, 2001, 35(25); 4281-4296.
46. Unio n A G. Biornass buring and global change. Williansburg; Virginia, 1995.
47. Forestry department of Zhejiang province. The Natural Forest Resources of Zhejiang( the volume of forests). Beijing; Chinese Agriculture Science and Technology Press, 2002.
48. Zhang J, Ge Y, Chang J, Jiang B, Jiang H, Peng C, Zhu J, Yuan W, Qi L, Yu S. Carbon storage by ecological service forests in Zhejiang Province, subtropical China. Forest Ecology and Management, 2007, 245(1-3) : 64-75.
49. Zheng H N. Flammability of trees. Forest Fire Prevention, 1991, 3: 32.
50. Mao S L, Yang Y P, Jia W J, Zhang M Z, Zhang W C. Study on regularity and trend of forest fire in zhejiang province. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2004, 24(001) : 16-20
51. Cao G L, Zhang X Y, Wang Y Q, Ce H Z, Chen Z. Inventory of black carbon emission from china. Advances in Climate Change Research, 2006, 2(6): 259-264.
52. Conard S G, Sukhinin A I, Stocks B J, Cahoon D R, Davidenko E P, Ivanova G A. Determining effects of area burned and fire severity on carbon cycling and emissions in Siberia. Climatic Change, 2002, 55(1) : 197-211.
53. Carter M C, Darwin Foster C. Prescribed burning and productivity in southern pine forests; A review. Forest Ecology and Management, 2004, 191 (1-3) : 93 -109.
54. Oreskes N. The scientific consensus on climate change. Science(Washington, D. C. ), 2004, 306(5702) : 1686-1686.
55. Adams J A S, Mantovani M S M, Lundell L L. Wood versus fossil fuel as a source of excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere: A preliminary report. Science, 1977, 196(4285): 54-56.
56. Kurz W A, Apps M J. A 70-year retrospective analysis of carbon fluxes in the Canadian forest sector. Ecological Applications, 1999, 9(2) : 526 -547.