메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 369-386

Utility of non-endoscopic investigations in the practical management of oesophageal disorders

Author keywords

dysphagia; gastro oesophageal reflux; heartburn; high resolution manometry; non cardiac chest pain; oesophageal impedance oesophageal motility; oesophageal ultrasound; pH metry

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BARIUM MEAL; CATHETER; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DUODENOGASTRIC REFLUX; DYSPHAGIA; ECHOGRAPHY; ESOPHAGEAL PH MONITORING; ESOPHAGUS DISEASE; ESOPHAGUS MANOMETRY; ESOPHAGUS MOTILITY; ESOPHAGUS MUSCLE; GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX; HUMAN; IMPEDANCE; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; PH MEASUREMENT; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; QUESTIONNAIRE; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; SYMPTOM; THORAX PAIN;

EID: 66349091157     PISSN: 15216918     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpg.2009.03.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (109)
  • 1
    • 33746709974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus
    • Vakil N., van Zanten S.V., Kahrilas P., et al. The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus. Am J Gastroenterol 101 (2006) 1900-1920
    • (2006) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.101 , pp. 1900-1920
    • Vakil, N.1    van Zanten, S.V.2    Kahrilas, P.3
  • 2
    • 17644416461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review
    • Dent J., El-Serag H.B., Wallander M.A., et al. Epidemiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review. Gut 54 (2005) 710-717
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 710-717
    • Dent, J.1    El-Serag, H.B.2    Wallander, M.A.3
  • 3
    • 0034890859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease
    • Wiklund I. Quality of life in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol 96 (2001) S46-S53
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96
    • Wiklund, I.1
  • 4
    • 1642381160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: do we need a new gastro-oesophageal reflux disease questionnaire?
    • Stanghellini V., Armstrong D., Monnikes H., et al. Systematic review: do we need a new gastro-oesophageal reflux disease questionnaire?. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 19 (2004) 463-479
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.19 , pp. 463-479
    • Stanghellini, V.1    Armstrong, D.2    Monnikes, H.3
  • 5
    • 34247395486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom assessment tools for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) treatment
    • Fass R. Symptom assessment tools for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) treatment. J Clin Gastroenterol 41 (2007) 437-444
    • (2007) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.41 , pp. 437-444
    • Fass, R.1
  • 6
    • 34250738332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Look-but also listen! ReQuest: an essay on a new validated scale to assess the outcome of GERD treatment
    • Bardhan K.D., and Berghofer P. Look-but also listen! ReQuest: an essay on a new validated scale to assess the outcome of GERD treatment. Digestion 75 Suppl. 1 (2007) 87-100
    • (2007) Digestion , vol.75 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 87-100
    • Bardhan, K.D.1    Berghofer, P.2
  • 7
    • 34347397223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International validation of ReQuest in patients with endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease
    • Bardhan K.D., Stanghellini V., Armstrong D., et al. International validation of ReQuest in patients with endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Digestion 75 Suppl. 1 (2007) 48-54
    • (2007) Digestion , vol.75 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 48-54
    • Bardhan, K.D.1    Stanghellini, V.2    Armstrong, D.3
  • 8
    • 34347373124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel measurement of rapid treatment success with ReQuest: first and sustained symptom relief as outcome parameters in patients with endoscopy-negative GERD receiving 20 mg pantoprazole or 20 mg esomeprazole
    • Monnikes H., Pfaffenberger B., Gatz G., et al. Novel measurement of rapid treatment success with ReQuest: first and sustained symptom relief as outcome parameters in patients with endoscopy-negative GERD receiving 20 mg pantoprazole or 20 mg esomeprazole. Digestion 75 Suppl. 1 (2007) 62-68
    • (2007) Digestion , vol.75 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 62-68
    • Monnikes, H.1    Pfaffenberger, B.2    Gatz, G.3
  • 9
    • 10644277853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ReQuest - the challenge of quantifying both esophageal and extra-esophageal manifestations of GERD
    • Stanghellini V. ReQuest - the challenge of quantifying both esophageal and extra-esophageal manifestations of GERD. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 18 Suppl (2004) 27-30
    • (2004) Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL , pp. 27-30
    • Stanghellini, V.1
  • 10
    • 0016281523 scopus 로고
    • Twenty-four-hour pH monitoring of the distal esophagus. A quantitative measure of gastroesophageal reflux
    • Johnson L.F., and DeMeester T.R. Twenty-four-hour pH monitoring of the distal esophagus. A quantitative measure of gastroesophageal reflux. Am J Gastroenterol 62 (1974) 325-332
    • (1974) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.62 , pp. 325-332
    • Johnson, L.F.1    DeMeester, T.R.2
  • 11
    • 0037441247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-erosive reflux disease (NERD)-acid reflux and symptom patterns
    • Martinez S.D., Malagon I.B., Garewal H.S., et al. Non-erosive reflux disease (NERD)-acid reflux and symptom patterns. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 17 (2003) 537-545
    • (2003) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.17 , pp. 537-545
    • Martinez, S.D.1    Malagon, I.B.2    Garewal, H.S.3
  • 12
    • 33644903474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extent of oesophageal acid exposure overlap among the different gastro-oesophageal reflux disease groups
    • Shapiro M., Green C., Faybush E.M., et al. The extent of oesophageal acid exposure overlap among the different gastro-oesophageal reflux disease groups. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 23 (2006) 321-329
    • (2006) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.23 , pp. 321-329
    • Shapiro, M.1    Green, C.2    Faybush, E.M.3
  • 13
    • 66349124792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nonerosive reflux disease-gastroesophageal reflux disease controversy
    • Winter J.W., and Heading R.C. The nonerosive reflux disease-gastroesophageal reflux disease controversy. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 24 (2008) 509-515
    • (2008) Curr Opin Gastroenterol , vol.24 , pp. 509-515
    • Winter, J.W.1    Heading, R.C.2
  • 14
    • 0032704144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Area under pH 4: a more sensitive parameter for the quantitative analysis of esophageal acid exposure in adults
    • Dinelli M., Passaretti S., Di F., et al. Area under pH 4: a more sensitive parameter for the quantitative analysis of esophageal acid exposure in adults. Am J Gastroenterol 94 (1999) 3139-3144
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 3139-3144
    • Dinelli, M.1    Passaretti, S.2    Di, F.3
  • 15
    • 0036130957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the analysis of esophageal acid exposure by a new parameter: area under H+
    • Rebecchi F., Di F.I., Giaccone C., et al. Improving the analysis of esophageal acid exposure by a new parameter: area under H+. Am J Gastroenterol 97 (2002) 568-574
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 568-574
    • Rebecchi, F.1    Di, F.I.2    Giaccone, C.3
  • 16
    • 33847327394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACG practice guidelines: esophageal reflux testing
    • Hirano I., and Richter J.E. ACG practice guidelines: esophageal reflux testing. Am J Gastroenterol 102 (2007) 668-685
    • (2007) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.102 , pp. 668-685
    • Hirano, I.1    Richter, J.E.2
  • 17
    • 0031673689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastro-oesophageal reflux associated with nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough on proton pump inhibitors
    • Katz P.O., Anderson C., Khoury R., et al. Gastro-oesophageal reflux associated with nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough on proton pump inhibitors. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 12 (1998) 1231-1234
    • (1998) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.12 , pp. 1231-1234
    • Katz, P.O.1    Anderson, C.2    Khoury, R.3
  • 18
    • 34547934691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton-pump inhibitor therapy in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: putative mechanisms of failure
    • Fass R. Proton-pump inhibitor therapy in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: putative mechanisms of failure. Drugs 67 (2007) 1521-1530
    • (2007) Drugs , vol.67 , pp. 1521-1530
    • Fass, R.1
  • 19
    • 0036183295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of H2RA therapy on nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough
    • Fackler W.K., Ours T.M., Vaezi M.F., et al. Long-term effect of H2RA therapy on nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough. Gastroenterology 122 (2002) 625-632
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 625-632
    • Fackler, W.K.1    Ours, T.M.2    Vaezi, M.F.3
  • 20
    • 0026782485 scopus 로고
    • Gastric acidity and gastroesophageal reflux patterns in patients with esophagitis
    • Fiorucci S., Santucci L., Chiucchiu S., et al. Gastric acidity and gastroesophageal reflux patterns in patients with esophagitis. Gastroenterology 103 (1992) 855-861
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 855-861
    • Fiorucci, S.1    Santucci, L.2    Chiucchiu, S.3
  • 21
    • 0038574387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of omeprazole twice daily with supplemental H2 blockade at bedtime in the suppression of nocturnal oesophageal and gastric acidity
    • Orr W.C., and Harnish M.J. The efficacy of omeprazole twice daily with supplemental H2 blockade at bedtime in the suppression of nocturnal oesophageal and gastric acidity. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 17 (2003) 1553-1558
    • (2003) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.17 , pp. 1553-1558
    • Orr, W.C.1    Harnish, M.J.2
  • 22
    • 25144509007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reflux symptoms on twice daily (BID) proton pump inhibitor (PPI) associated with non acid reflux; a manifestation of hypersensitive esophagus?
    • [abstract]
    • Katz P., Gideon R.M., and Tutuian R. Reflux symptoms on twice daily (BID) proton pump inhibitor (PPI) associated with non acid reflux; a manifestation of hypersensitive esophagus?. [abstract]. Gastroenterology 128 (2005) A130
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128
    • Katz, P.1    Gideon, R.M.2    Tutuian, R.3
  • 23
    • 33750466191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The patient with refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease
    • Richter J.E. The patient with refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease. Dis Esophagus 19 (2006) 443-447
    • (2006) Dis Esophagus , vol.19 , pp. 443-447
    • Richter, J.E.1
  • 24
    • 33644768456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic laryngitis associated with gastroesophageal reflux: prospective assessment of differences in practice patterns between gastroenterologists and ENT physicians
    • Ahmed T.F., Khandwala F., Abelson T.I., et al. Chronic laryngitis associated with gastroesophageal reflux: prospective assessment of differences in practice patterns between gastroenterologists and ENT physicians. Am J Gastroenterol 101 (2006) 470-478
    • (2006) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.101 , pp. 470-478
    • Ahmed, T.F.1    Khandwala, F.2    Abelson, T.I.3
  • 25
    • 34250629098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-esophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux
    • Farrokhi F., and Vaezi M.F. Extra-esophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux. Oral Dis 13 (2007) 349-359
    • (2007) Oral Dis , vol.13 , pp. 349-359
    • Farrokhi, F.1    Vaezi, M.F.2
  • 26
    • 36549028685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sore throat and a red hypopharynx: is it reflux?
    • Vaezi M.F. Sore throat and a red hypopharynx: is it reflux?. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 5 (2007) 1379-1382
    • (2007) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.5 , pp. 1379-1382
    • Vaezi, M.F.1
  • 27
    • 66349126008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oropharyngeal pH monitoring for the detection of liquid and aerosolized supraesophageal gastric reflux
    • Wiener G.J., Tsukashima R., Kelly C., et al. Oropharyngeal pH monitoring for the detection of liquid and aerosolized supraesophageal gastric reflux. J Voice (2008)
    • (2008) J Voice
    • Wiener, G.J.1    Tsukashima, R.2    Kelly, C.3
  • 28
    • 5044237291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proximal sensor data from routine dual-sensor esophageal pH monitoring is often inaccurate
    • McCollough M., Jabbar A., Cacchione R., et al. Proximal sensor data from routine dual-sensor esophageal pH monitoring is often inaccurate. Dig Dis Sci 49 (2004) 1607-1611
    • (2004) Dig Dis Sci , vol.49 , pp. 1607-1611
    • McCollough, M.1    Jabbar, A.2    Cacchione, R.3
  • 29
    • 0028316132 scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal characteristics of physiological gastroesophageal reflux
    • Weusten B.L., Akkermans L.M., vanBerge-Henegouwen G.P., et al. Spatiotemporal characteristics of physiological gastroesophageal reflux. Am J Physiol 266 (1994) G357-G362
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.266
    • Weusten, B.L.1    Akkermans, L.M.2    vanBerge-Henegouwen, G.P.3
  • 30
    • 0032727843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ambulatory 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring on reflux-provoking activities
    • Fass R., Hell R., Sampliner R.E., et al. Effect of ambulatory 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring on reflux-provoking activities. Dig Dis Sci 44 (1999) 2263-2269
    • (1999) Dig Dis Sci , vol.44 , pp. 2263-2269
    • Fass, R.1    Hell, R.2    Sampliner, R.E.3
  • 31
    • 0038701753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring using a wireless system
    • Pandolfino J.E., Richter J.E., Ours T., et al. Ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring using a wireless system. Am J Gastroenterol 98 (2003) 740-749
    • (2003) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.98 , pp. 740-749
    • Pandolfino, J.E.1    Richter, J.E.2    Ours, T.3
  • 32
    • 33646766428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of esophageal acid exposure at 1 cm and 6 cm above the squamocolumnar junction using the Bravo pH monitoring system
    • Pandolfino J.E., Lee T.J., Schreiner M.A., et al. Comparison of esophageal acid exposure at 1 cm and 6 cm above the squamocolumnar junction using the Bravo pH monitoring system. Dis Esophagus 19 (2006) 177-182
    • (2006) Dis Esophagus , vol.19 , pp. 177-182
    • Pandolfino, J.E.1    Lee, T.J.2    Schreiner, M.A.3
  • 33
    • 13544254482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and tolerability of transnasal/per-oral placement of the wireless pH capsule vs. traditional 24-h oesophageal pH monitoring - a randomized trial
    • Wong W.M., Bautista J., Dekel R., et al. Feasibility and tolerability of transnasal/per-oral placement of the wireless pH capsule vs. traditional 24-h oesophageal pH monitoring - a randomized trial. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 21 (2005) 155-163
    • (2005) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.21 , pp. 155-163
    • Wong, W.M.1    Bautista, J.2    Dekel, R.3
  • 34
    • 16844370817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of extended recording time with wireless pH monitoring in evaluating gastroesophageal reflux disease
    • Prakash C., and Clouse R.E. Value of extended recording time with wireless pH monitoring in evaluating gastroesophageal reflux disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 3 (2005) 329-334
    • (2005) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.3 , pp. 329-334
    • Prakash, C.1    Clouse, R.E.2
  • 35
    • 0037280494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streamlining 24-hour pH study for GERD: use of a 3-hour postprandial test
    • Arora A.S., and Murray J.A. Streamlining 24-hour pH study for GERD: use of a 3-hour postprandial test. Dig Dis Sci 48 (2003) 10-15
    • (2003) Dig Dis Sci , vol.48 , pp. 10-15
    • Arora, A.S.1    Murray, J.A.2
  • 37
    • 0023904450 scopus 로고
    • The symptom index: a clinically important parameter of ambulatory 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring
    • Wiener G.J., Richter J.E., Copper J.B., et al. The symptom index: a clinically important parameter of ambulatory 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring. Am J Gastroenterol 83 (1988) 358-361
    • (1988) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.83 , pp. 358-361
    • Wiener, G.J.1    Richter, J.E.2    Copper, J.B.3
  • 38
    • 0027266006 scopus 로고
    • The symptom index. Differential usefulness in suspected acid-related complaints of heartburn and chest pain
    • Singh S., Richter J.E., Bradley L.A., et al. The symptom index. Differential usefulness in suspected acid-related complaints of heartburn and chest pain. Dig Dis Sci 38 (1993) 1402-1408
    • (1993) Dig Dis Sci , vol.38 , pp. 1402-1408
    • Singh, S.1    Richter, J.E.2    Bradley, L.A.3
  • 39
    • 0026022435 scopus 로고
    • The symptom sensitivity index: a valuable additional parameter in 24-hour esophageal pH recording
    • Breumelhof R., and Smout A.J. The symptom sensitivity index: a valuable additional parameter in 24-hour esophageal pH recording. Am J Gastroenterol 86 (1991) 160-164
    • (1991) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.86 , pp. 160-164
    • Breumelhof, R.1    Smout, A.J.2
  • 40
    • 0028020282 scopus 로고
    • The symptom-association probability: an improved method for symptom analysis of 24-hour esophageal pH data
    • Weusten B.L., Roelofs J.M., Akkermans L.M., et al. The symptom-association probability: an improved method for symptom analysis of 24-hour esophageal pH data. Gastroenterology 107 (1994) 1741-1745
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 1741-1745
    • Weusten, B.L.1    Roelofs, J.M.2    Akkermans, L.M.3
  • 41
    • 22644432757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom association probability and symptom sensitivity index: preferable but still suboptimal predictors of response to high dose omeprazole
    • Taghavi S.A., Ghasedi M., Saberi-Firoozi M., et al. Symptom association probability and symptom sensitivity index: preferable but still suboptimal predictors of response to high dose omeprazole. Gut 54 (2005) 1067-1071
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 1067-1071
    • Taghavi, S.A.1    Ghasedi, M.2    Saberi-Firoozi, M.3
  • 42
    • 33846022397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-four-hour esophageal impedance-pH monitoring in healthy preterm neonates: rate and characteristics of acid, weakly acidic, and weakly alkaline gastroesophageal reflux
    • Lopez-Alonso M., Moya M.J., Cabo J.A., et al. Twenty-four-hour esophageal impedance-pH monitoring in healthy preterm neonates: rate and characteristics of acid, weakly acidic, and weakly alkaline gastroesophageal reflux. Pediatrics 118 (2006) e299-e308
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.118
    • Lopez-Alonso, M.1    Moya, M.J.2    Cabo, J.A.3
  • 43
    • 2542484676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-four hour ambulatory simultaneous impedance and pH monitoring: a multicenter report of normal values from 60 healthy volunteers
    • Shay S., Tutuian R., Sifrim D., et al. Twenty-four hour ambulatory simultaneous impedance and pH monitoring: a multicenter report of normal values from 60 healthy volunteers. Am J Gastroenterol 99 (2004) 1037-1043
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 1037-1043
    • Shay, S.1    Tutuian, R.2    Sifrim, D.3
  • 44
    • 27744437256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal values and day-to-day variability of 24-h ambulatory oesophageal impedance-pH monitoring in a Belgian-French cohort of healthy subjects
    • Zerbib F., des Varannes S.B., Roman S., et al. Normal values and day-to-day variability of 24-h ambulatory oesophageal impedance-pH monitoring in a Belgian-French cohort of healthy subjects. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 22 (2005) 1011-1021
    • (2005) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.22 , pp. 1011-1021
    • Zerbib, F.1    des Varannes, S.B.2    Roman, S.3
  • 45
    • 33745789780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid and non-acid reflux in patients with persistent symptoms despite acid suppressive therapy: a multicentre study using combined ambulatory impedance-pH monitoring
    • Mainie I., Tutuian R., Shay S., et al. Acid and non-acid reflux in patients with persistent symptoms despite acid suppressive therapy: a multicentre study using combined ambulatory impedance-pH monitoring. Gut 55 (2006) 1398-1402
    • (2006) Gut , vol.55 , pp. 1398-1402
    • Mainie, I.1    Tutuian, R.2    Shay, S.3
  • 46
    • 33748369873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esophageal pH-impedance monitoring and symptom analysis in GERD: a study in patients off and on therapy
    • Zerbib F., Roman S., Ropert A., et al. Esophageal pH-impedance monitoring and symptom analysis in GERD: a study in patients off and on therapy. Am J Gastroenterol 101 (2006) 1956-1963
    • (2006) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.101 , pp. 1956-1963
    • Zerbib, F.1    Roman, S.2    Ropert, A.3
  • 47
    • 33847013616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved diagnosis of gastro-oesophageal reflux in patients with unexplained chronic cough
    • Blondeau K., Dupont L.J., Mertens V., et al. Improved diagnosis of gastro-oesophageal reflux in patients with unexplained chronic cough. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 25 (2007) 723-732
    • (2007) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.25 , pp. 723-732
    • Blondeau, K.1    Dupont, L.J.2    Mertens, V.3
  • 48
    • 42749087698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of persistent symptoms in acid-suppressed patients undergoing impedance-pH monitoring
    • Sharma N., Agrawal A., Freeman J., et al. An analysis of persistent symptoms in acid-suppressed patients undergoing impedance-pH monitoring. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 6 (2008) 521-524
    • (2008) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 521-524
    • Sharma, N.1    Agrawal, A.2    Freeman, J.3
  • 49
    • 15444380881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weakly acidic reflux in patients with chronic unexplained cough during 24 hour pressure, pH, and impedance monitoring
    • Sifrim D., Dupont L., Blondeau K., et al. Weakly acidic reflux in patients with chronic unexplained cough during 24 hour pressure, pH, and impedance monitoring. Gut 54 (2005) 449-454
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 449-454
    • Sifrim, D.1    Dupont, L.2    Blondeau, K.3
  • 50
    • 33747597337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonacid reflux in patients with chronic cough on acid-suppressive therapy
    • Tutuian R., Mainie I., Agrawal A., et al. Nonacid reflux in patients with chronic cough on acid-suppressive therapy. Chest 130 (2006) 386-391
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130 , pp. 386-391
    • Tutuian, R.1    Mainie, I.2    Agrawal, A.3
  • 51
    • 51249100100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid and non-acid reflux patterns in patients with erosive esophagitis and non-erosive reflux disease (NERD): a study using intraluminal impedance monitoring
    • Conchillo J.M., Schwartz M.P., Selimah M., et al. Acid and non-acid reflux patterns in patients with erosive esophagitis and non-erosive reflux disease (NERD): a study using intraluminal impedance monitoring. Dig Dis Sci (2007)
    • (2007) Dig Dis Sci
    • Conchillo, J.M.1    Schwartz, M.P.2    Selimah, M.3
  • 52
    • 41149095043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of gas in the refluxate enhances reflux perception in non-erosive patients with physiological acid exposure of the oesophagus
    • Emerenziani S., Sifrim D., Habib F.I., et al. Presence of gas in the refluxate enhances reflux perception in non-erosive patients with physiological acid exposure of the oesophagus. Gut 57 (2008) 443-447
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , pp. 443-447
    • Emerenziani, S.1    Sifrim, D.2    Habib, F.I.3
  • 53
    • 55349114697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of nonacid reflux in NERD: lessons learned from impedance-pH monitoring in 150 patients off therapy
    • Savarino E., Zentilin P., Tutuian R., et al. The role of nonacid reflux in NERD: lessons learned from impedance-pH monitoring in 150 patients off therapy. Am J Gastroenterol 103 (2008) 2685-2693
    • (2008) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.103 , pp. 2685-2693
    • Savarino, E.1    Zentilin, P.2    Tutuian, R.3
  • 54
    • 42949122091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastric aspiration in lung transplant patients with or without chronic rejection
    • Blondeau K., Mertens V., Vanaudenaerde B.A., et al. Gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastric aspiration in lung transplant patients with or without chronic rejection. Eur Respir J 31 (2008) 707-713
    • (2008) Eur Respir J , vol.31 , pp. 707-713
    • Blondeau, K.1    Mertens, V.2    Vanaudenaerde, B.A.3
  • 55
    • 33747394430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multichannel intraluminal impedance in the evaluation of patients with persistent globus on proton pump inhibitor therapy
    • Anandasabapathy S., and Jaffin B.W. Multichannel intraluminal impedance in the evaluation of patients with persistent globus on proton pump inhibitor therapy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 115 (2006) 563-570
    • (2006) Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol , vol.115 , pp. 563-570
    • Anandasabapathy, S.1    Jaffin, B.W.2
  • 56
    • 3142691409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastroesophageal reflux disease poorly responsive to single-dose proton pump inhibitors in patients without Barrett's esophagus: acid reflux, bile reflux, or both?
    • Tack J., Koek G., Demedts I., et al. Gastroesophageal reflux disease poorly responsive to single-dose proton pump inhibitors in patients without Barrett's esophagus: acid reflux, bile reflux, or both?. Am J Gastroenterol 99 (2004) 981-988
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 981-988
    • Tack, J.1    Koek, G.2    Demedts, I.3
  • 57
    • 0033066625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bile acids as components of the duodenogastric refluxate: detection, relationship to bilirubin, mechanism of injury, and clinical relevance
    • Stein H.J., Kauer W.K., Feussner H., et al. Bile acids as components of the duodenogastric refluxate: detection, relationship to bilirubin, mechanism of injury, and clinical relevance. Hepatogastroenterology 46 (1999) 66-73
    • (1999) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.46 , pp. 66-73
    • Stein, H.J.1    Kauer, W.K.2    Feussner, H.3
  • 58
    • 0029050520 scopus 로고
    • Role of acid and duodenogastric reflux in esophageal mucosal injury: a review of animal and human studies
    • Vaezi M.F., Singh S., and Richter J.E. Role of acid and duodenogastric reflux in esophageal mucosal injury: a review of animal and human studies. Gastroenterology 108 (1995) 1897-1907
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , pp. 1897-1907
    • Vaezi, M.F.1    Singh, S.2    Richter, J.E.3
  • 59
    • 0029811274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of acid and duodenogastroesophageal reflux in gastroesophageal reflux disease
    • Vaezi M.F., and Richter J.E. Role of acid and duodenogastroesophageal reflux in gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterology 111 (1996) 1192-1199
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.111 , pp. 1192-1199
    • Vaezi, M.F.1    Richter, J.E.2
  • 60
    • 44349133930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid and bile reflux in erosive reflux disease, non-erosive reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus
    • Hak N.G., Mostafa M., Salah T., et al. Acid and bile reflux in erosive reflux disease, non-erosive reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus. Hepatogastroenterology 55 (2008) 442-447
    • (2008) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.55 , pp. 442-447
    • Hak, N.G.1    Mostafa, M.2    Salah, T.3
  • 61
    • 34548139766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biliary reflux and non-acid reflux are two distinct phenomena: a comparison between 24-hour multichannel intraesophageal impedance and bilirubin monitoring
    • Pace F., Sangaletti O., Pallotta S., et al. Biliary reflux and non-acid reflux are two distinct phenomena: a comparison between 24-hour multichannel intraesophageal impedance and bilirubin monitoring. Scand J Gastroenterol 42 (2007) 1031-1039
    • (2007) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.42 , pp. 1031-1039
    • Pace, F.1    Sangaletti, O.2    Pallotta, S.3
  • 62
    • 0030870011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of acid and duodenogastro-oesophageal reflux to oesophageal mucosal injury and symptoms in partial gastrectomy patients
    • [see comment]
    • Vaezi M.F., and Richter J.E. Contribution of acid and duodenogastro-oesophageal reflux to oesophageal mucosal injury and symptoms in partial gastrectomy patients. [see comment]. Gut 41 (1997) 297-302
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 297-302
    • Vaezi, M.F.1    Richter, J.E.2
  • 63
    • 17244372170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normalization of oesophageal pH does not guarantee control of duodenogastro-oesophageal reflux in Barrett's oesophagus
    • Todd J.A., Basu K.K., and de Caestecker J.S. Normalization of oesophageal pH does not guarantee control of duodenogastro-oesophageal reflux in Barrett's oesophagus. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 21 (2005) 969-975
    • (2005) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.21 , pp. 969-975
    • Todd, J.A.1    Basu, K.K.2    de Caestecker, J.S.3
  • 64
    • 0027980752 scopus 로고
    • Duodenogastroesophageal reflux: relationship to pH and importance in Barrett's esophagus
    • Champion G., Richter J.E., Vaezi M.F., et al. Duodenogastroesophageal reflux: relationship to pH and importance in Barrett's esophagus. Gastroenterology 107 (1994) 747-754
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 747-754
    • Champion, G.1    Richter, J.E.2    Vaezi, M.F.3
  • 65
    • 0141757445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the GABA(B) agonist baclofen in patients with symptoms and duodeno-gastro-oesophageal reflux refractory to proton pump inhibitors
    • Koek G.H., Sifrim D., Lerut T., et al. Effect of the GABA(B) agonist baclofen in patients with symptoms and duodeno-gastro-oesophageal reflux refractory to proton pump inhibitors. Gut 52 (2003) 1397-1402
    • (2003) Gut , vol.52 , pp. 1397-1402
    • Koek, G.H.1    Sifrim, D.2    Lerut, T.3
  • 66
    • 0034951786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of oesophageal motility abnormalities
    • Spechler S.J., and Castell D.O. Classification of oesophageal motility abnormalities. Gut 49 (2001) 145-151
    • (2001) Gut , vol.49 , pp. 145-151
    • Spechler, S.J.1    Castell, D.O.2
  • 67
    • 42449138809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esophageal motility disorders in terms of pressure topography: the Chicago Classification
    • Kahrilas P.J., Ghosh S.K., and Pandolfino J.E. Esophageal motility disorders in terms of pressure topography: the Chicago Classification. J Clin Gastroenterol 42 (2008) 627-635
    • (2008) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.42 , pp. 627-635
    • Kahrilas, P.J.1    Ghosh, S.K.2    Pandolfino, J.E.3
  • 68
    • 2442678572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motility disorders of the esophagus
    • Yamada T. (Ed), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • Kahrilas P., and Pandolfino J.E. Motility disorders of the esophagus. In: Yamada T. (Ed). Textbook of gastroenterology (2003), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 1165-1195
    • (2003) Textbook of gastroenterology , pp. 1165-1195
    • Kahrilas, P.1    Pandolfino, J.E.2
  • 69
    • 8144219834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution manometry predicts the success of oesophageal bolus transport and identifies clinically important abnormalities not detected by conventional manometry
    • Fox M., Hebbard G., Janiak P., et al. High-resolution manometry predicts the success of oesophageal bolus transport and identifies clinically important abnormalities not detected by conventional manometry. Neurogastroenterol Motil 16 (2004) 533-542
    • (2004) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.16 , pp. 533-542
    • Fox, M.1    Hebbard, G.2    Janiak, P.3
  • 70
    • 14944341669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory and motor function of the esophagus: lessons from ultrasound imaging
    • Mittal R.K., Liu J., Puckett J.L., et al. Sensory and motor function of the esophagus: lessons from ultrasound imaging. Gastroenterology 128 (2005) 487-497
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , pp. 487-497
    • Mittal, R.K.1    Liu, J.2    Puckett, J.L.3
  • 71
    • 1442274855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clarification of the esophageal function defect in patients with manometric ineffective esophageal motility: studies using combined impedance-manometry
    • Tutuian R., and Castell D.O. Clarification of the esophageal function defect in patients with manometric ineffective esophageal motility: studies using combined impedance-manometry. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2 (2004) 230-236
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 230-236
    • Tutuian, R.1    Castell, D.O.2
  • 72
    • 3142663439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and manometry clarifies esophageal function abnormalities: study in 350 patients
    • Tutuian R., and Castell D.O. Combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and manometry clarifies esophageal function abnormalities: study in 350 patients. Am J Gastroenterol 99 (2004) 1011-1019
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 1011-1019
    • Tutuian, R.1    Castell, D.O.2
  • 73
    • 0033082182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple intraluminal electrical impedancometry for recording of upper gastrointestinal motility: current results and further implications
    • Nguyen H.N., Silny J., and Matern S. Multiple intraluminal electrical impedancometry for recording of upper gastrointestinal motility: current results and further implications. Am J Gastroenterol 94 (1999) 306-317
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 306-317
    • Nguyen, H.N.1    Silny, J.2    Matern, S.3
  • 74
    • 55249087622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achalasia: a new clinically relevant classification by high-resolution manometry
    • Pandolfino J.E., Kwiatek M.A., Nealis T., et al. Achalasia: a new clinically relevant classification by high-resolution manometry. Gastroenterology 135 (2008) 1526-1533
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 1526-1533
    • Pandolfino, J.E.1    Kwiatek, M.A.2    Nealis, T.3
  • 75
    • 0036108930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timed barium oesophagram: better predictor of long term success after pneumatic dilation in achalasia than symptom assessment
    • Vaezi M.F., Baker M.E., Achkar E., et al. Timed barium oesophagram: better predictor of long term success after pneumatic dilation in achalasia than symptom assessment. Gut 50 (2002) 765-770
    • (2002) Gut , vol.50 , pp. 765-770
    • Vaezi, M.F.1    Baker, M.E.2    Achkar, E.3
  • 76
    • 0043074864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertrophy of the muscularis propria of the lower esophageal sphincter and the body of the esophagus in patients with primary motility disorders of the esophagus
    • Mittal R.K., Kassab G., Puckett J.L., et al. Hypertrophy of the muscularis propria of the lower esophageal sphincter and the body of the esophagus in patients with primary motility disorders of the esophagus. Am J Gastroenterol 98 (2003) 1705-1712
    • (2003) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.98 , pp. 1705-1712
    • Mittal, R.K.1    Kassab, G.2    Puckett, J.L.3
  • 77
    • 33749989284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of oesophageal emptying in achalasia patients by intraluminal impedance monitoring
    • Conchillo J.M., Selimah M., Bredenoord A.J., et al. Assessment of oesophageal emptying in achalasia patients by intraluminal impedance monitoring. Neurogastroenterol Motil 18 (2006) 971-977
    • (2006) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.18 , pp. 971-977
    • Conchillo, J.M.1    Selimah, M.2    Bredenoord, A.J.3
  • 78
    • 0021326297 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse esophageal spasm: a reappraisal
    • Richter J.E., and Castell D.O. Diffuse esophageal spasm: a reappraisal. Ann Intern Med 100 (1984) 242-245
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 242-245
    • Richter, J.E.1    Castell, D.O.2
  • 79
    • 0023256434 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal testing of patients with noncardiac chest pain or dysphagia. Results of three years' experience with 1161 patients
    • Katz P.O., Dalton C.B., Richter J.E., et al. Esophageal testing of patients with noncardiac chest pain or dysphagia. Results of three years' experience with 1161 patients. Ann Intern Med 106 (1987) 593-597
    • (1987) Ann Intern Med , vol.106 , pp. 593-597
    • Katz, P.O.1    Dalton, C.B.2    Richter, J.E.3
  • 80
    • 0022401662 scopus 로고
    • Variations in clinical presentation of patients with esophageal contraction abnormalities
    • Reidel W.L., and Clouse R.E. Variations in clinical presentation of patients with esophageal contraction abnormalities. Dig Dis Sci 30 (1985) 1065-1071
    • (1985) Dig Dis Sci , vol.30 , pp. 1065-1071
    • Reidel, W.L.1    Clouse, R.E.2
  • 81
    • 0025748677 scopus 로고
    • Acid-provoked esophageal spasm as a cause of noncardiac chest pain
    • Crozier R.E., Glick M.E., Gibb S.P., et al. Acid-provoked esophageal spasm as a cause of noncardiac chest pain. Am J Gastroenterol 86 (1991) 1576-1580
    • (1991) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.86 , pp. 1576-1580
    • Crozier, R.E.1    Glick, M.E.2    Gibb, S.P.3
  • 82
    • 0021086396 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric illness and contraction abnormalities of the esophagus
    • Clouse R.E., and Lustman P.J. Psychiatric illness and contraction abnormalities of the esophagus. N Engl J Med 309 (1983) 1337-1342
    • (1983) N Engl J Med , vol.309 , pp. 1337-1342
    • Clouse, R.E.1    Lustman, P.J.2
  • 83
    • 34447529613 scopus 로고
    • The corkscrew esophagus
    • Alvarez W.C. The corkscrew esophagus. Gastroenterology 25 (1953) 450
    • (1953) Gastroenterology , vol.25 , pp. 450
    • Alvarez, W.C.1
  • 84
    • 0022502271 scopus 로고
    • Hiatus hernia and esophageal contraction abnormalities
    • Clouse R.E., Eckert T.C., and Staiano A. Hiatus hernia and esophageal contraction abnormalities. Am J Med 81 (1986) 447-450
    • (1986) Am J Med , vol.81 , pp. 447-450
    • Clouse, R.E.1    Eckert, T.C.2    Staiano, A.3
  • 85
    • 85044562990 scopus 로고
    • American gastroenterological association technical review on the clinical use of esophageal manometry
    • Kahrilas P.J., Clouse R.E., and Hogan W.J. American gastroenterological association technical review on the clinical use of esophageal manometry. Gastroenterology 107 (1994) 1865-1884
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 1865-1884
    • Kahrilas, P.J.1    Clouse, R.E.2    Hogan, W.J.3
  • 86
    • 0025743323 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse esophageal spasm. A rare motility disorder not characterized by high-amplitude contractions
    • Dalton C.B., Castell D.O., Hewson E.G., et al. Diffuse esophageal spasm. A rare motility disorder not characterized by high-amplitude contractions. Dig Dis Sci 36 (1991) 1025-1028
    • (1991) Dig Dis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 1025-1028
    • Dalton, C.B.1    Castell, D.O.2    Hewson, E.G.3
  • 87
    • 0002439760 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal dysmotility (spastic dysmotility)
    • Castell D.O. (Ed), Little, Brown, Boston
    • Achem S.R., and Benjamin S.B. Esophageal dysmotility (spastic dysmotility). In: Castell D.O. (Ed). The esophagus (1995), Little, Brown, Boston 247-268
    • (1995) The esophagus , pp. 247-268
    • Achem, S.R.1    Benjamin, S.B.2
  • 88
    • 0030804493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffuse oesophageal spasm: diagnosis by ambulatory 24 hour manometry
    • Barham C.P., Gotley D.C., Fowler A., et al. Diffuse oesophageal spasm: diagnosis by ambulatory 24 hour manometry. Gut 41 (1997) 151-155
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 151-155
    • Barham, C.P.1    Gotley, D.C.2    Fowler, A.3
  • 89
    • 0033758974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic esophageal manometry: an emerging clinical and investigative approach
    • Clouse R.E., and Prakash C. Topographic esophageal manometry: an emerging clinical and investigative approach. Dig Dis 18 (2000) 64-74
    • (2000) Dig Dis , vol.18 , pp. 64-74
    • Clouse, R.E.1    Prakash, C.2
  • 90
    • 66349139161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution manometry (HRM) in the assessment of distal esophageal peristaltic abnormalities: computerized algorithms of analysis tested on 281 non-achalasic patients
    • A598-A598
    • Rice J., Pandolfino J., Ghosh S.K., et al. High-resolution manometry (HRM) in the assessment of distal esophageal peristaltic abnormalities: computerized algorithms of analysis tested on 281 non-achalasic patients. Gastroenterology 132 (2007) A598-A598
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.132
    • Rice, J.1    Pandolfino, J.2    Ghosh, S.K.3
  • 91
    • 33644786253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom and function heterogenicity among patients with distal esophageal spasm: studies using combined impedance-manometry
    • Tutuian R., Mainie I., Agrawal A., et al. Symptom and function heterogenicity among patients with distal esophageal spasm: studies using combined impedance-manometry. Am J Gastroenterol 101 (2006) 464-469
    • (2006) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.101 , pp. 464-469
    • Tutuian, R.1    Mainie, I.2    Agrawal, A.3
  • 92
    • 33644818188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multichannel intraluminal impedance monitoring in the evaluation of patients with non-obstructive Dysphagia
    • Conchillo J.M., Nguyen N.Q., Samsom M., et al. Multichannel intraluminal impedance monitoring in the evaluation of patients with non-obstructive Dysphagia. Am J Gastroenterol 100 (2005) 2624-2632
    • (2005) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.100 , pp. 2624-2632
    • Conchillo, J.M.1    Nguyen, N.Q.2    Samsom, M.3
  • 93
    • 0036083704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between esophageal muscle thickness and intraluminal pressure in patients with esophageal spasm
    • Pehlivanov N., Liu J., Kassab G.S., et al. Relationship between esophageal muscle thickness and intraluminal pressure in patients with esophageal spasm. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 282 (2002) G1016-G1023
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.282
    • Pehlivanov, N.1    Liu, J.2    Kassab, G.S.3
  • 94
    • 33846058336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of increased esophageal muscle thickness in patients with esophageal symptoms
    • Dogan I., Puckett J.L., Padda B.S., et al. Prevalence of increased esophageal muscle thickness in patients with esophageal symptoms. Am J Gastroenterol 102 (2007) 137-145
    • (2007) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.102 , pp. 137-145
    • Dogan, I.1    Puckett, J.L.2    Padda, B.S.3
  • 95
    • 15444348128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esophageal dysfunction in scleroderma: relationship with disease subsets
    • Bassotti G., Battaglia E., Debernardi V., et al. Esophageal dysfunction in scleroderma: relationship with disease subsets. Arthritis Rheum 40 (1997) 2252-2259
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum , vol.40 , pp. 2252-2259
    • Bassotti, G.1    Battaglia, E.2    Debernardi, V.3
  • 96
    • 0026572266 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies of esophageal function in systemic sclerosis
    • Klein H.A., Wald A., Graham T.O., et al. Comparative studies of esophageal function in systemic sclerosis. Gastroenterology 102 (1992) 1551-1556
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.102 , pp. 1551-1556
    • Klein, H.A.1    Wald, A.2    Graham, T.O.3
  • 97
    • 0024354956 scopus 로고
    • Organ manifestations in 100 patients with progressive systemic sclerosis: a comparison between the CREST syndrome and diffuse scleroderma
    • Akesson A., and Wollheim F.A. Organ manifestations in 100 patients with progressive systemic sclerosis: a comparison between the CREST syndrome and diffuse scleroderma. Br J Rheumatol 28 (1989) 281-286
    • (1989) Br J Rheumatol , vol.28 , pp. 281-286
    • Akesson, A.1    Wollheim, F.A.2
  • 98
    • 0027340685 scopus 로고
    • Acid clearance and oesophageal sensitivity in patients with progressive systemic sclerosis
    • Basilisco G., Barbera R., Molgora M., et al. Acid clearance and oesophageal sensitivity in patients with progressive systemic sclerosis. Gut 34 (1993) 1487-1491
    • (1993) Gut , vol.34 , pp. 1487-1491
    • Basilisco, G.1    Barbera, R.2    Molgora, M.3
  • 99
    • 0022608559 scopus 로고
    • Progressive systemic sclerosis: radionuclide esophageal scintigraphy and manometry
    • Drane W.E., Karvelis K., Johnson D.A., et al. Progressive systemic sclerosis: radionuclide esophageal scintigraphy and manometry. Radiology 160 (1986) 73-76
    • (1986) Radiology , vol.160 , pp. 73-76
    • Drane, W.E.1    Karvelis, K.2    Johnson, D.A.3
  • 100
    • 33749414559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esophageal disease in scleroderma
    • Ebert E.C. Esophageal disease in scleroderma. J Clin Gastroenterol 40 (2006) 769-775
    • (2006) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.40 , pp. 769-775
    • Ebert, E.C.1
  • 102
    • 63349106611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastro-esophageal reflux and pulmonary fibrosis in scleroderma: a study using pH-impedance monitoring
    • Savarino E., Bazzica M., Zentilin P., et al. Gastro-esophageal reflux and pulmonary fibrosis in scleroderma: a study using pH-impedance monitoring. Am J Respir Crit Care Med (2008)
    • (2008) Am J Respir Crit Care Med
    • Savarino, E.1    Bazzica, M.2    Zentilin, P.3
  • 103
    • 0031439821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impedance planimetric characterization of esophagus in systemic sclerosis patients with severe involvement of esophagus
    • Villadsen G.E., Storkholm J.H., Hendel L., et al. Impedance planimetric characterization of esophagus in systemic sclerosis patients with severe involvement of esophagus. Dig Dis Sci 42 (1997) 2317-2326
    • (1997) Dig Dis Sci , vol.42 , pp. 2317-2326
    • Villadsen, G.E.1    Storkholm, J.H.2    Hendel, L.3
  • 104
    • 0027279262 scopus 로고
    • Endoluminal ultrasonography of the distal esophagus in systemic sclerosis
    • Miller L.S., Liu J.B., Klenn P.J., et al. Endoluminal ultrasonography of the distal esophagus in systemic sclerosis. Gastroenterology 105 (1993) 31-39
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.105 , pp. 31-39
    • Miller, L.S.1    Liu, J.B.2    Klenn, P.J.3
  • 105
    • 0023840335 scopus 로고
    • Effect of peristaltic dysfunction on esophageal volume clearance
    • Kahrilas P.J., Dodds W.J., and Hogan W.J. Effect of peristaltic dysfunction on esophageal volume clearance. Gastroenterology 94 (1988) 73-80
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.94 , pp. 73-80
    • Kahrilas, P.J.1    Dodds, W.J.2    Hogan, W.J.3
  • 106
    • 0023156434 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of radionuclide liquid bolus transport and esophageal manometry
    • Richter J.E., Blackwell J.N., Wu W.C., et al. Relationship of radionuclide liquid bolus transport and esophageal manometry. J Lab Clin Med 109 (1987) 217-224
    • (1987) J Lab Clin Med , vol.109 , pp. 217-224
    • Richter, J.E.1    Blackwell, J.N.2    Wu, W.C.3
  • 107
    • 0030798739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ineffective esophageal motility (IEM): the primary finding in patients with nonspecific esophageal motility disorder
    • Leite L.P., Johnston B.T., Barrett J., et al. Ineffective esophageal motility (IEM): the primary finding in patients with nonspecific esophageal motility disorder. Dig Dis Sci 42 (1997) 1859-1865
    • (1997) Dig Dis Sci , vol.42 , pp. 1859-1865
    • Leite, L.P.1    Johnston, B.T.2    Barrett, J.3
  • 108
    • 33750514057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between pressure wave amplitude and esophageal bolus clearance assessed by combined manometry and multichannel intraluminal impedance measurement
    • Nguyen N.Q., Tippett M., Smout A.J., et al. Relationship between pressure wave amplitude and esophageal bolus clearance assessed by combined manometry and multichannel intraluminal impedance measurement. Am J Gastroenterol (2006)
    • (2006) Am J Gastroenterol
    • Nguyen, N.Q.1    Tippett, M.2    Smout, A.J.3
  • 109
    • 49949113928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is all ineffective esophageal motility the same? A clinical and high-frequency intraluminal US study
    • Kim J.H., Rhee P.L., Son H.J., et al. Is all ineffective esophageal motility the same? A clinical and high-frequency intraluminal US study. Gastrointest Endosc 68 (2008) 422-431
    • (2008) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.68 , pp. 422-431
    • Kim, J.H.1    Rhee, P.L.2    Son, H.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.