Influence of Chronic Cigarette Smoking on Serum Biochemical Profile in Male Human Volunteers

Journal of Health Science

Volumn 55, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 265-270

  Padmavathi, Pannuru ^a   Reddy, Vaddi Damodara ^b   Varadacharyulu, Nallanchakravarthula ^a  

^a SRI KRISHNADEVARAYA UNIVERSITY   (India)

^b University of Louisville School of Medicine   (United States)

Author keywords

Cigarette smoking; Hypoxia; Lipid profile; Mineral; Serum enzyme

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BLOOD SAMPLING; CALCIUM BLOOD LEVEL; CHLORIDE BLOOD LEVEL; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; ELECTROLYTE DISTURBANCE; ENZYME ACTIVITY; ENZYME ASSAY; ENZYME BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; IRON BLOOD LEVEL; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; MALE; MEMBRANE PERMEABILITY; PHOSPHATE BLOOD LEVEL; POTASSIUM BLOOD LEVEL; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; SODIUM BLOOD LEVEL;

EID: 66249146632     PISSN: 13449702     EISSN: 13475207     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1248/jhs.55.265     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Aurelio, L. (2005) Biochemical markers of cardio- vascular damage from tobacco smoke. Curr. Pharm. Des., 11, 2190-2208.
2. Witschi, H. (2001) A short history of lung cancer. Toxicol. Sci., 64, 4-6.
3. Spiro, S. G. and Silvestri, G. A. (2005) One hundred years of lung cancer. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care M ed., 172, 523-529.
4. Yeh, C.- C., Graham Barr, R., Powell, C. A., Mesia-Vela, S., Wang, Y., Hamade, N. K., Austin, J. H. M. and Santella, R. M. (2008) No ef- fect of cigarette smoking dose on oxidized plasma proteins. Environ. Res., 106, 219-225.
5. Jose, J. K., Kuttan, R. and Bhattacharaya, R. K. (1998) Effect of Emblica officinalis on hepatocar- cinogenesis and carcinogen metabolism. J. Clin. Biochem. Nutr., 25, 31-39.
6. Srinivasan, M., Sudheer, A. R., Pillai, K. R., Kumar, P. R., Sudhakaran, P. R. and Menon, V. P. (2006) Influence of ferulic acid on gamma-radiation induced DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and an- tioxidant status in primary culture of isolated rat hepatocytes. Toxicology, 228, 249-258.
7. Jay, N. C., Peter, R. K., Paul, K. W. and Prisant, M. (2000) New Guidelines for Potassium Replacement in Clinical Practice: A Contemporary Review by the National Council on Potassium in Clinical Practice. Arch. Intern. M ed., 160, 2429-2436.
8. John, A. K. (2007) Disorders of acid-base balance. Crit. Care M ed., 35, 2630-2636.
9. Carl, A. B. and Edward, R. A. (1996) Mineral and Bone metabolism. In Fundamentals of clinical chemistry, 685-703, W. B. Saunders and com- pany, Philadelphia.
10. Fiske, C. H. and Subbarow, Y. (1925) The colorimet- ric determination of inorganic phosphorous. J. Biol. Chem., 66, 375-404.
11. Ramsay, W. N. M. (1958) Advances in Clinical Chemistry (Sobotka, H. and Stewart, C. P., Eds., 1-5, Academic Press, New York.
12. Trinder, P. (1951) A rapid method for the determi- nation of sodium in serum. Analyst, 76, 596-599.
13. Jacobs, H. R. D. and Hoffman, W. S. (1931) A new colorimetric method for the estimation of potassium. J. Biol. Chem., 93, 685-691.
14. Schales, O. and Schales, S. (1941) A simple and ac- curate method for the determination of chloride in biological fluids. J. Biol. Chem., 140, 879-884.
15. Laurence, K. M. and Abbott, A. L. (1956) A Mi- cro method for the Estimation of Serum Bilirubin. J. Clin. Pathol., 9, 270-273.
16. Teitz, R. W. (1976) Fundamentals of clinical chem- istry, 602-603, W. B. Saunders and company, Philadelphia.
17. Rosalki, S. B. and Tarlow, D. (1974) Optimized De- termination of -Glutamyl transferase by reaction- Rate Analysis. Clin. Chem., 20, 1121-1124.
18. Reitman, S. and Frankel, S. (1957) A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic ox- aloacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminase. Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 28, 8-15.
19. Allian, C. C., Poon, L. S., Chen, C. S. G., Richmond, W. and Fu, P. C. (1974) Enzymatic de- termination of serum cholesterol. Clin. Chem., 20, 470-475.
20. Fossati, P. and Principe, L. (1982) Serum triglyc- erides determined colorimetrically with an enzyme that produces hydrogen peroxide. Clin. Chem., 28, 2077-2080.
21. Zlatkis, A., Zak, B. and Boyle, A. J. (1953) A new method for the direct determination of serum choles- terol. J. Lab. Clin. M ed., 4, 486-492.
22. Friedwold, W. T., Levy, R. I. and Fredrickson, D. S. (1972) Estimation of the concentration of low- density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin. Chem., 18, 499-502.
23. He, J., Gu, D., Wu, X., Reynolds, K., Duan, X., Yao, C., Wang, J., Chen, C. S., Chen, J., Wildman, R. P., Klag, M. J. and Whelton, P. K. (2005) Major causes of death among men and women in China. N. Engl. J. M ed., 353, 1124-1134.
24. Knoops, K. T., de Groot, L. C., Kromhout, D., Perrin, A. E., Moreiras-Varela, O., Menotti, A. and VanStaveren, W. A. (2004) Mediterranean diet, lifestyle factors, and 10-year mortality in elderly Eu- ropean men and women: the HALE project. JAMA, 292, 1433-1439.
25. Funck-Brentanoa, C., Mathilde, R., Michel, L., Arnould, J.- P., Verstuyft, C., Martine, L., Dominique, C. and Ronan, R. (2006) Effects of type of smoking (pipe, cigars or cigarettes) on biological indices of tobacco exposure and toxicity. Lung Cancer, 54, 11-18.
26. Yuen, S. T., Gogo, A. R., J r., Luk, I. S., Cho, C. H., Ho, J. C. and Loh, T. T. (1995) The effect of nicotine and its interaction with carbon tetrachloride in the rat liver. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 77, 225-230.
27. Pryor, W. A. and Stone, K. (1993) Oxidants in cigarette smoke. Radicals, hydrogen peroxide, per- oxynitrate and peroxynitrite. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 686, 12-27.
28. Richard, J. B., Andrea, K. C. and Webb, A. S. (2007) Physical work-induced oxidative stress is ex- acerbated in young cigarette smokers. Nicotine Tob. Res., 9, 205-211.
29. Bokhoven, C. and Niessen, H. J. (1961) Amounts of Oxides of Nitrogen and Carbon Monoxide in Cigarette Smoke, with andwithout Inhalation. Na- ture, 192, 458-459.
30. Benowitz, N. L., Hall, S. M., Stewart, S., Wilson, M., Dempsey, D. and Jacob, P., IIIrd. (2007) Nicotine and Carcinogen Exposure with Smoking of Progressively Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarette. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., 16, 2479-2485.
31. Wan-Kuen, J. and Jung-Wook, O. (2003) Evaluation of CO exposure in active smokers While smoking using breath analysis technique. Chemosphere, 53, 207-216.
32. Sagone, A. L., J r., Lawrence, T. and Balcerzak, S. P. (1973) Effect of Smoking on Tissue Oxygen. Blood, 41, 845-851.
33. Casasola, G. G., Alvarez-Sala, J. L., Marques, J. A., Sanchez-Alarcos, J. M., Tashkin, D. P. and Espinos, D. (2002) Cigarette smoking behavior and respiratory alterations during sleep in a healthy pop- ulation. Sleep Breath., 6, 19-24.
34. Zhang, X., Li, J., Sejas, D. P. and Pang, Q. (2005) Hypoxia-reoxygenation induces premature senescence in FA bone marrow hematopoietic cells. Blood, 106, 75-85.
35. Deming, Q. and Gerbode, F. (1953) Observations on sodium balance in patients undergoing mitral valvo- tomy. Surg. Forum, 4, 18-22.
36. Nguyen, M. K. and Kurtz, I. (2004) Determinants of plasma water sodium concentration as reflected in the Edelman equation: role of osmotic and Gibbs- Donnan equilibrium. Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Phys- iol., 286, F828-F837.
37. Hodgkin, A. L. and Huxley, A. F. (1952) The dual effect of membrane potential on sodium conduc- tance in the giant axon of Loligo. J. Physiol., 116, 497-506.
38. Marsano, L. and McClain, C. J. (1989) Effects of alcohol on electrolytes and minerals. Alcohol Health Res. World, 13, 255-260.
39. De La Pena, V. A., Diz Dios, P. and Tojo Sierra, R. (2007) Relationship between lactate dehydrogenase activity in saliva and oral health status. Arch. oral biol., 52, 911-915.
40. Montes de Oca, M., Loeb, E., Torrer, S. H., De Sanctis, J., Hernandez, N. and Talamo, C. (2008) Peripheral Muscle Alterations in Non-COPD smok- ers. Chest, 133, 13-18.
41. El-Zayadi, A. R., Selim, O., Hamdy, H., El-Tawil, A. and Moustafa, H. (2002) Heavy cigarette smok- inginduces hypoxic polycythemia (erythrocytosis) and hyperuricemia in chronic hepatitis C patients with reversal of clinical symptoms and laboratory parameters with therapeutic phlebotomy. Am. J. Gastroenterol., 97, 1264-1265.
42. Balcerzek, S. P. and Bromberg, P. A. (1975) Sec- ondary polycythemia. Semin. Hematol., 12, 339-351.
43. Sagon, A. L., Jr. and Balcerzak, S. P. (1973) Abso- lute erythrocytosis as a result of smoking. Clin. Res., 21, 566-571.
44. Bacon, B. R. and Britton, R. S. (1990) The pathol- ogy of hepatic iron overload: A free radical- mediated process? Hepatology, 11, 127-137.
45. Emrit, J., Beaumont, C. and Trivin, F. (2001) Iron metabolism, free radicals, and oxidative injury. Biomed. Pharmacother., 55, 333-539.
46. Chakraborty, A. and Selvaraj, S. (2000) Differ- ential modulation of xenobiotic metabolizing en- zymes by vanadium during diethylnitrosamine in- duced hepatocarcinogenesis in Sprague-dawley rats. Neoplasma, 47, 81-89.
47. Van Hoydonck, P. G., Temme, E. H. and Schouten, E. G. (2001) Serum bilirubin concentra- tion in a Belgian population: the association with smoking status and type of cigarettes. Int. J. Epi- demiol., 30, 1465-1472.
48. Guengerich, F. P., Shimada, T., Yun, C. H., Yamazaki, H., Raney, K. D., Their, R., Coles, B. and Harris, T. M. (1994) Interaction of Ingested Food, Beverage, and Tobacco Components Involving Hu- man Cytochrome P4501A2, 2A6, 2E1, and 3A4 En- zymes. Environ. Health Perspect., 102, 49-53.
49. Agarwal, R. (2005) Smoking, oxidative stress and inflammation: impact on resting energy expenditure in diabetic nephropathy. BMC Nephrol., 6, 13-21.
50. Jaimes, E., Tian, R. X. and Raij, L. (2007) Nico- tine: The Link Between Cigarette Smoking and the Progression of Renal Injury? Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol., 292, H76-H82.
51. Bataller, R. (2006) Time to ban smoking in patients with chronic liver diseases. Hepatology, 44, 1394-1396.
52. Stimpel, M., Neyses, L., Locher, R., Knorr, M. and Vetter, W. (1985) High density lipoproteins: mod- ulators of the calcium channel? J. Hypertens., 3, S49-S51.
53. Lind, L., Jakobsson, S., Lithell, H., Wengle, B. and Ljunghall, S. (1988) Relation of serum calcium con- centration to metabolic risk factors for cardiovascu- lar disease. Br. Med. J., 15, 960-963.
54. Tolstrup, K., Roldan, C. A., Qualls, C. R. and Crawford, M. H. (2002) Aortic valve sclerosis, mi- tral annular calcium, and aortic root sclerosis as markers of atherosclerosis in men. Am. J. Cardiol., 89, 1030-1034.
55. Rasouli, M. and Mohseni, A. M. (2006) Serum cal- cium and phosphorus associate with the occurrence and severity of angiographically documented coro- nary heart disease, possibly through correlation with atherogenic (apo) lipoproteins. Clin. Chem. Lab. M ed., 44, 43-50.