메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue , 2009, Pages 45-85

Chapter 2 Human and Environmental Factors Influence Soil Faunal Abundance-Mass Allometry and Structure

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 65549087975     PISSN: 00652504     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2504(09)00402-4     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0028181285 scopus 로고
    • Confounding variables and independent observations in comparative analyses of food webs
    • Bengtsson J. Confounding variables and independent observations in comparative analyses of food webs. Ecology 75 (1994) 1282-1288
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 1282-1288
    • Bengtsson, J.1
  • 2
    • 0032811715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale-invariant or scale-dependent behavior of the link density property in food webs: A matter of sampling effort?
    • Bersier L.-F., Dixon P., and Sugihara G. Scale-invariant or scale-dependent behavior of the link density property in food webs: A matter of sampling effort?. Am. Nat. 153 (1999) 677-682
    • (1999) Am. Nat. , vol.153 , pp. 677-682
    • Bersier, L.-F.1    Dixon, P.2    Sugihara, G.3
  • 3
    • 0037800366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative descriptors of food web matrices
    • Bersier L.-F., Banašek-Richter C., and Cattin M.-F. Quantitative descriptors of food web matrices. Ecology 83 (2002) 2394-2407
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 2394-2407
    • Bersier, L.-F.1    Banašek-Richter, C.2    Cattin, M.-F.3
  • 4
    • 0027811366 scopus 로고
    • Non-metabolic explanations for the relationship between body-size and animal abundance
    • Blackburn T.M., and Gaston K.J. Non-metabolic explanations for the relationship between body-size and animal abundance. J. Anim. Ecol. 62 (1993) 694-702
    • (1993) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.62 , pp. 694-702
    • Blackburn, T.M.1    Gaston, K.J.2
  • 5
    • 0035025953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking patterns in macroecology
    • Blackburn T.M., and Gaston K.J. Linking patterns in macroecology. J. Anim. Ecol. 70 (2001) 338-352
    • (2001) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.70 , pp. 338-352
    • Blackburn, T.M.1    Gaston, K.J.2
  • 6
    • 0001768180 scopus 로고
    • A method of estimating the slope of upper bounds of plots of body size and abundance in natural animal assemblages
    • Blackburn T.M., Lawton J.H., and Perry J.N. A method of estimating the slope of upper bounds of plots of body size and abundance in natural animal assemblages. Oikos 65 (1992) 107-112
    • (1992) Oikos , vol.65 , pp. 107-112
    • Blackburn, T.M.1    Lawton, J.H.2    Perry, J.N.3
  • 8
    • 0021056019 scopus 로고
    • Environmental control of food web structure
    • Briand F. Environmental control of food web structure. Ecology 64 (1983) 253-263
    • (1983) Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 253-263
    • Briand, F.1
  • 9
    • 0023524672 scopus 로고
    • Environmental correlates of food chain length
    • Briand F., and Cohen J.E. Environmental correlates of food chain length. Science 238 (1987) 956-960
    • (1987) Science , vol.238 , pp. 956-960
    • Briand, F.1    Cohen, J.E.2
  • 12
    • 0030620267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear scale dependence and spatiotemporal variability in planktonic food webs
    • Carney H.J., Havens K.E., and Bersier L.-F. Nonlinear scale dependence and spatiotemporal variability in planktonic food webs. Oikos 79 (1997) 230-240
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.79 , pp. 230-240
    • Carney, H.J.1    Havens, K.E.2    Bersier, L.-F.3
  • 13
    • 0031850903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A re-examination of geographical variation in Nepenthes food webs
    • Clarke C. A re-examination of geographical variation in Nepenthes food webs. Ecography 21 (1998) 430-436
    • (1998) Ecography , vol.21 , pp. 430-436
    • Clarke, C.1
  • 14
    • 0028178565 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation in the structure of an intermittent-stream food web
    • Closs G.P., and Lake P.S. Spatial and temporal variation in the structure of an intermittent-stream food web. Ecol. Monogr. 64 (1994) 1-21
    • (1994) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.64 , pp. 1-21
    • Closs, G.P.1    Lake, P.S.2
  • 15
    • 0001866718 scopus 로고
    • A stochastic theory of community food webs. VI. Heterogeneous alternatives to the cascade model
    • Cohen J.E. A stochastic theory of community food webs. VI. Heterogeneous alternatives to the cascade model. Theor. Popul. Biol. 37 (1990) 55-90
    • (1990) Theor. Popul. Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 55-90
    • Cohen, J.E.1
  • 16
    • 0028599751 scopus 로고
    • Marine and continental food webs: Three paradoxes?
    • Cohen J.E. Marine and continental food webs: Three paradoxes?. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B 343 (1994) 57-69
    • (1994) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B , vol.343 , pp. 57-69
    • Cohen, J.E.1
  • 17
    • 84882819864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species average body mass and numerical abundance in a community food web: statistical questions in estimating the relationship
    • De Ruiter P.C., Wolters V., and Moore J.C. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego
    • Cohen J.E., and Carpenter S.R. Species average body mass and numerical abundance in a community food web: statistical questions in estimating the relationship. In: De Ruiter P.C., Wolters V., and Moore J.C. (Eds). Dynamic Food Webs: Multispecies Assemblages, Ecosystem Development, and Environmental Change (2005), Academic Press, San Diego 137-156
    • (2005) Dynamic Food Webs: Multispecies Assemblages, Ecosystem Development, and Environmental Change , pp. 137-156
    • Cohen, J.E.1    Carpenter, S.R.2
  • 20
    • 0037452610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological community description using the food web, species abundance, and body size
    • Cohen J.E., Jonsson T., and Carpenter S.R. Ecological community description using the food web, species abundance, and body size. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100 (2003) 1781-1786
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 1781-1786
    • Cohen, J.E.1    Jonsson, T.2    Carpenter, S.R.3
  • 21
    • 33845191967 scopus 로고
    • Biological strategies of nutrient cycling in soil systems
    • Coleman D.C., Reid C.P.P., and Cole C.V. Biological strategies of nutrient cycling in soil systems. Adv. Ecol. Res. 13 (1983) 1-55
    • (1983) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 1-55
    • Coleman, D.C.1    Reid, C.P.P.2    Cole, C.V.3
  • 22
    • 0030620260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-body size relationships in local aquatic communities
    • Cyr H., Downing J.A., and Peters R.H. Density-body size relationships in local aquatic communities. Oikos 79 (1997) 333-346
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.79 , pp. 333-346
    • Cyr, H.1    Downing, J.A.2    Peters, R.H.3
  • 23
    • 0019446386 scopus 로고
    • Population density and body size in mammals
    • Damuth J. Population density and body size in mammals. Nature 290 (1981) 699-700
    • (1981) Nature , vol.290 , pp. 699-700
    • Damuth, J.1
  • 24
    • 0023467877 scopus 로고
    • Interspecific allometry of population-density in mammals and other animals-The independence of body mass and population energy use
    • Damuth J. Interspecific allometry of population-density in mammals and other animals-The independence of body mass and population energy use. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 31 (1987) 193-246
    • (1987) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.31 , pp. 193-246
    • Damuth, J.1
  • 25
    • 0345328006 scopus 로고
    • No conflict among abundance rules
    • Damuth J. No conflict among abundance rules. Trends Ecol. Evol. 9 (1994) 487
    • (1994) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 487
    • Damuth, J.1
  • 26
    • 0030921295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling effects and the estimation of food web properties
    • Goldwasser L., and Roughgarden J. Sampling effects and the estimation of food web properties. Ecology 78 (1997) 41-54
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 41-54
    • Goldwasser, L.1    Roughgarden, J.2
  • 28
    • 0026307942 scopus 로고
    • Food-web patterns: Lessons from a species-rich web
    • Hall S.J., and Raffaelli D. Food-web patterns: Lessons from a species-rich web. J. Anim. Ecol. 60 (1991) 823-842
    • (1991) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.60 , pp. 823-842
    • Hall, S.J.1    Raffaelli, D.2
  • 29
    • 0026289967 scopus 로고
    • Crustacean zooplankton food web structure in lakes of varying acidity
    • Havens K.E. Crustacean zooplankton food web structure in lakes of varying acidity. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48 (1991) 1846-1852
    • (1991) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1846-1852
    • Havens, K.E.1
  • 30
    • 0027385712 scopus 로고
    • Pelagic food-web structure in Adirondack Mountain, USA, lakes of varying acidity
    • Havens K.E. Pelagic food-web structure in Adirondack Mountain, USA, lakes of varying acidity. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 50 (1993) 149-155
    • (1993) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 149-155
    • Havens, K.E.1
  • 31
    • 0028176330 scopus 로고
    • Experimental perturbation of a freshwater plankton community: A test of hypotheses regarding the effects of stress
    • Havens K.E. Experimental perturbation of a freshwater plankton community: A test of hypotheses regarding the effects of stress. Oikos 69 (1994) 147-153
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.69 , pp. 147-153
    • Havens, K.E.1
  • 32
    • 0030620565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique structural properties of pelagic food webs
    • Havens K.E. Unique structural properties of pelagic food webs. Oikos 78 (1997) 75-80
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 75-80
    • Havens, K.E.1
  • 33
    • 0000469530 scopus 로고
    • Interactions of bacteria, fungi, and their nematode grazers: Effects on nutrient cycling and plant growth
    • Ingham R.E., Trofymow J.A., Ingham E.R., and Coleman D.C. Interactions of bacteria, fungi, and their nematode grazers: Effects on nutrient cycling and plant growth. Ecol. Monogr. 55 (1985) 119-140
    • (1985) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.55 , pp. 119-140
    • Ingham, R.E.1    Trofymow, J.A.2    Ingham, E.R.3    Coleman, D.C.4
  • 34
    • 0002437730 scopus 로고
    • A test for normality of observations and regression residuals
    • Jarque C.M., and Bera A.K. A test for normality of observations and regression residuals. Int. Stat. Rev. 55 (1987) 163-172
    • (1987) Int. Stat. Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 163-172
    • Jarque, C.M.1    Bera, A.K.2
  • 35
    • 0027063451 scopus 로고
    • Productivity, disturbance and food web structure at a local spatial scale in experimental container habitats
    • Jenkins B., Kitching R.L., and Pimm S.L. Productivity, disturbance and food web structure at a local spatial scale in experimental container habitats. Oikos 65 (1992) 249-255
    • (1992) Oikos , vol.65 , pp. 249-255
    • Jenkins, B.1    Kitching, R.L.2    Pimm, S.L.3
  • 36
    • 0037200119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic range size and determinants of avian species richness
    • Jetz W., and Rahbek C. Geographic range size and determinants of avian species richness. Science 297 (2002) 1548-1551
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 1548-1551
    • Jetz, W.1    Rahbek, C.2
  • 37
    • 21644471687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food webs, body size and species abundance in ecological community description
    • Jonsson T., Cohen J.E., and Carpenter S.R. Food webs, body size and species abundance in ecological community description. Adv. Ecol. Res. 36 (2005) 1-84
    • (2005) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 1-84
    • Jonsson, T.1    Cohen, J.E.2    Carpenter, S.R.3
  • 39
    • 0026278792 scopus 로고
    • Are food webs randomly connected?
    • Kenny D., and Loehle C. Are food webs randomly connected?. Ecology 72 (1991) 1794-1799
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1794-1799
    • Kenny, D.1    Loehle, C.2
  • 41
    • 0033042728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining the abundance body-size constraint space: Data from a real food web
    • Leaper R., and Raffaelli D. Defining the abundance body-size constraint space: Data from a real food web. Ecol. Lett. 2 (1999) 191-199
    • (1999) Ecol. Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 191-199
    • Leaper, R.1    Raffaelli, D.2
  • 42
    • 34247990255 scopus 로고
    • On the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality with mean and variance unknown
    • Lilliefors H.W. On the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality with mean and variance unknown. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 62 (1967) 399-402
    • (1967) J. Am. Stat. Assoc. , vol.62 , pp. 399-402
    • Lilliefors, H.W.1
  • 43
    • 0028176257 scopus 로고
    • Effects of lake acidification and recovery on the stability of zooplankton food webs
    • Locke A., and Sprules W.G. Effects of lake acidification and recovery on the stability of zooplankton food webs. Ecology 75 (1994) 498-506
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 498-506
    • Locke, A.1    Sprules, W.G.2
  • 44
    • 0025603912 scopus 로고
    • Scaling population density to body size in rocky intertidal communities
    • Marquet P.A., Navarrete S.A., and Castilla J.C. Scaling population density to body size in rocky intertidal communities. Science 250 (1990) 1125-1127
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 1125-1127
    • Marquet, P.A.1    Navarrete, S.A.2    Castilla, J.C.3
  • 45
    • 0026277992 scopus 로고
    • Artifacts or attributes? Effects of resolution on the little rock lake food web
    • Martinez N.D. Artifacts or attributes? Effects of resolution on the little rock lake food web. Ecol. Monogr. 61 (1991) 367-392
    • (1991) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.61 , pp. 367-392
    • Martinez, N.D.1
  • 46
    • 0032897662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sampling effort on characterization of food-web structure
    • Martinez N.D., Hawkins B.A., Dawah H.A., and Feifarek B.P. Effects of sampling effort on characterization of food-web structure. Ecology 80 (1999) 1044-1055
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 1044-1055
    • Martinez, N.D.1    Hawkins, B.A.2    Dawah, H.A.3    Feifarek, B.P.4
  • 47
    • 0030840596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agricultural intensification and ecosystem properties
    • Matson P.A., Parton W.J., Power A.G., and Swift M.J. Agricultural intensification and ecosystem properties. Science 277 (1997) 504-509
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 504-509
    • Matson, P.A.1    Parton, W.J.2    Power, A.G.3    Swift, M.J.4
  • 48
    • 0030336568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The convergence of Efroymson's stepwise regression algorithm
    • Miller A.J. The convergence of Efroymson's stepwise regression algorithm. Am. Stat. 50 (1996) 180-181
    • (1996) Am. Stat. , vol.50 , pp. 180-181
    • Miller, A.J.1
  • 49
    • 0041851256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational and simulated evidence of ecological shifts within the soil nematode community of agroecosystems under conventional and organic farming
    • Mulder Ch., De Zwart D., Van Wijnen H.J., Schouten A.J., and Breure A.M. Observational and simulated evidence of ecological shifts within the soil nematode community of agroecosystems under conventional and organic farming. Funct. Ecol. 17 (2003) 516-525
    • (2003) Funct. Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 516-525
    • Mulder, Ch.1    De Zwart, D.2    Van Wijnen, H.J.3    Schouten, A.J.4    Breure, A.M.5
  • 50
    • 12944265107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial traits, organism mass, and numerical abundance in the detrital soil food web of Dutch agricultural grasslands
    • Mulder Ch., Cohen J.E., Setälä H., Bloem J., and Breure A.M. Bacterial traits, organism mass, and numerical abundance in the detrital soil food web of Dutch agricultural grasslands. Ecol. Lett. 8 (2005) 80-90
    • (2005) Ecol. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 80-90
    • Mulder, Ch.1    Cohen, J.E.2    Setälä, H.3    Bloem, J.4    Breure, A.M.5
  • 51
    • 33645382847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical abundance and biodiversity of below-ground taxocenes along a pH gradient across The Netherlands
    • Mulder Ch., Van Wijnen H.J., and Van Wezel A.P. Numerical abundance and biodiversity of below-ground taxocenes along a pH gradient across The Netherlands. J. Biogeogr. 32 (2005) 1775-1790
    • (2005) J. Biogeogr. , vol.32 , pp. 1775-1790
    • Mulder, Ch.1    Van Wijnen, H.J.2    Van Wezel, A.P.3
  • 54
    • 23944439130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonparasitic nematoda provide evidence for a linear response of functionally important soil biota to increasing livestock density
    • Mulder Ch., Dijkstra J.B., and Setälä H. Nonparasitic nematoda provide evidence for a linear response of functionally important soil biota to increasing livestock density. Naturwissenschaften 92 (2005) 314-318
    • (2005) Naturwissenschaften , vol.92 , pp. 314-318
    • Mulder, Ch.1    Dijkstra, J.B.2    Setälä, H.3
  • 55
    • 33747340558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry, biocomplexity, and web topology of hundred agro-environments in The Netherlands
    • Mulder Ch., Den Hollander H., Schouten T., and Rutgers M. Allometry, biocomplexity, and web topology of hundred agro-environments in The Netherlands. Ecol. Complex. 3 (2006) 219-230
    • (2006) Ecol. Complex. , vol.3 , pp. 219-230
    • Mulder, Ch.1    Den Hollander, H.2    Schouten, T.3    Rutgers, M.4
  • 56
    • 0026021583 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between abundance and body size in British birds
    • Nee S., Read A.F., Greenwood J.J.D., and Harvey P.H. The relationship between abundance and body size in British birds. Nature 351 (1991) 312-313
    • (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 312-313
    • Nee, S.1    Read, A.F.2    Greenwood, J.J.D.3    Harvey, P.H.4
  • 57
    • 33846178277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tillage and fertilizer on nematode communities in a Japanese soybean field
    • Okada H., and Harada H. Effects of tillage and fertilizer on nematode communities in a Japanese soybean field. Appl. Soil Ecol. 35 (2007) 582-598
    • (2007) Appl. Soil Ecol. , vol.35 , pp. 582-598
    • Okada, H.1    Harada, H.2
  • 58
    • 0026472030 scopus 로고
    • Food-web analysis through field measurement of per capita interaction strength
    • Paine R.T. Food-web analysis through field measurement of per capita interaction strength. Nature 355 (1992) 73-75
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 73-75
    • Paine, R.T.1
  • 59
    • 0002952229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The determination of microbial biomass
    • Robertson G.P., Coleman D.C., Bledsoe C.S., and Sollins P. (Eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Paul E.A., Harris D., Klug M., and Ruess R. The determination of microbial biomass. In: Robertson G.P., Coleman D.C., Bledsoe C.S., and Sollins P. (Eds). Standard Soil Methods for Long-Term Ecological Research (1999), Oxford University Press, Oxford 291-317
    • (1999) Standard Soil Methods for Long-Term Ecological Research , pp. 291-317
    • Paul, E.A.1    Harris, D.2    Klug, M.3    Ruess, R.4
  • 61
    • 0025956168 scopus 로고
    • Food web patterns and their consequences
    • Pimm S.L., Lawton J.H., and Cohen J.E. Food web patterns and their consequences. Nature 350 (1991) 669-674
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 669-674
    • Pimm, S.L.1    Lawton, J.H.2    Cohen, J.E.3
  • 62
    • 0026296262 scopus 로고
    • Complex trophic interactions in deserts: An empirical critique of food web theory
    • Polis G.A. Complex trophic interactions in deserts: An empirical critique of food web theory. Am. Nat. 138 (1991) 123-155
    • (1991) Am. Nat. , vol.138 , pp. 123-155
    • Polis, G.A.1
  • 63
    • 0030472660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food web complexity and community dynamics
    • Polis G.A., and Strong D.R. Food web complexity and community dynamics. Am. Nat. 147 (1996) 813-846
    • (1996) Am. Nat. , vol.147 , pp. 813-846
    • Polis, G.A.1    Strong, D.R.2
  • 64
    • 0034484104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical distribution of Collembola (Hexapoda) and their food resources in organic horizons of beech forests
    • Ponge J.-F. Vertical distribution of Collembola (Hexapoda) and their food resources in organic horizons of beech forests. Biol. Fertil. Soils 32 (2000) 508-522
    • (2000) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.32 , pp. 508-522
    • Ponge, J.-F.1
  • 65
    • 33645883245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating relative energy fluxes using the food web, species abundance, and body size
    • Reuman D.C., and Cohen J.E. Estimating relative energy fluxes using the food web, species abundance, and body size. Adv. Ecol. Res. 36 (2005) 137-182
    • (2005) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 137-182
    • Reuman, D.C.1    Cohen, J.E.2
  • 66
    • 55949121104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three allometric relations of population density to body mass: Theoretical integration and empirical tests in 149 food webs
    • Reuman D.C., Mulder Ch., Raffaelli D., and Cohen J.E. Three allometric relations of population density to body mass: Theoretical integration and empirical tests in 149 food webs. Ecol. Lett 11 (2008) 1216-1228
    • (2008) Ecol. Lett , vol.11 , pp. 1216-1228
    • Reuman, D.C.1    Mulder, Ch.2    Raffaelli, D.3    Cohen, J.E.4
  • 68
    • 0037324019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-abundance relationships in an Amazonian bird community: Implications for the energetic equivalence rule
    • Russo S.E., Robinson S.K., and Terborgh J. Size-abundance relationships in an Amazonian bird community: Implications for the energetic equivalence rule. Am. Nat. 161 (2003) 267-283
    • (2003) Am. Nat. , vol.161 , pp. 267-283
    • Russo, S.E.1    Robinson, S.K.2    Terborgh, J.3
  • 69
    • 33845457753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppressive service of the soil food web: Effects of environmental management
    • Sanchez-Moreno S., and Ferris H. Suppressive service of the soil food web: Effects of environmental management. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 119 (2007) 75-87
    • (2007) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.119 , pp. 75-87
    • Sanchez-Moreno, S.1    Ferris, H.2
  • 70
    • 0030613824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation and food web structure along a habitat duration gradient
    • Schneider D.W. Predation and food web structure along a habitat duration gradient. Oecologia 110 (1997) 567-575
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.110 , pp. 567-575
    • Schneider, D.W.1
  • 71
    • 0026309851 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in food web structure: 16 empirical cases
    • Schoenly K., and Cohen J.E. Temporal variation in food web structure: 16 empirical cases. Ecol. Monogr. 61 (1991) 267-298
    • (1991) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.61 , pp. 267-298
    • Schoenly, K.1    Cohen, J.E.2
  • 72
    • 23944443966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nematode diversity in Dutch soils, from Rio to a biological indicator for soil quality
    • Schouten T., Breure A.M., Mulder Ch., and Rutgers M. Nematode diversity in Dutch soils, from Rio to a biological indicator for soil quality. Nematol. Monogr. Perspectives 2 (2004) 469-482
    • (2004) Nematol. Monogr. Perspectives , vol.2 , pp. 469-482
    • Schouten, T.1    Breure, A.M.2    Mulder, Ch.3    Rutgers, M.4
  • 74
    • 51649175894 scopus 로고
    • Analytical technique of The Pw method, used for the assessment of the phosphate status of arable soils in The Netherlands
    • Sissingh H.A. Analytical technique of The Pw method, used for the assessment of the phosphate status of arable soils in The Netherlands. Plant Soil 34 (1971) 483-486
    • (1971) Plant Soil , vol.34 , pp. 483-486
    • Sissingh, H.A.1
  • 75
    • 0030303795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of habitat size and productivity on food web structure in small aqutic microcosms
    • Spencer M., and Warren P.H. The effects of habitat size and productivity on food web structure in small aqutic microcosms. Oikos 75 (1996) 419-430
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.75 , pp. 419-430
    • Spencer, M.1    Warren, P.H.2
  • 77
    • 0032732657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of food chain length in lakes: a stable isotope study
    • Vander Zanden M.J., Shuter B.J., Lester N., and Rasmussen J.B. Patterns of food chain length in lakes: a stable isotope study. Am. Nat. 154 (1999) 406-416
    • (1999) Am. Nat. , vol.154 , pp. 406-416
    • Vander Zanden, M.J.1    Shuter, B.J.2    Lester, N.3    Rasmussen, J.B.4
  • 78
    • 0035093656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the composition of the plant-feeding nematode community in grasslands after cessation of fertiliser application
    • Verschoor B.C., De Goede R.G.M., De Vries F.W., and Brussaard L. Changes in the composition of the plant-feeding nematode community in grasslands after cessation of fertiliser application. Appl. Soil Ecol. 17 (2001) 1-17
    • (2001) Appl. Soil Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 1-17
    • Verschoor, B.C.1    De Goede, R.G.M.2    De Vries, F.W.3    Brussaard, L.4
  • 79
    • 0028836269 scopus 로고
    • Impacts of disturbance on detritus food webs in agro-ecosystems of contrasting tillage and weed management practices
    • Wardle D.A. Impacts of disturbance on detritus food webs in agro-ecosystems of contrasting tillage and weed management practices. Adv. Ecol. Res. 26 (1995) 105-185
    • (1995) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 105-185
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 80
    • 0038285431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communities and ecosystems: Linking the aboveground and belowground components
    • Wardle D.A. Communities and ecosystems: Linking the aboveground and belowground components. Monogr. Popul. Biol. 34 (2002) 1-392
    • (2002) Monogr. Popul. Biol. , vol.34 , pp. 1-392
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 81
    • 0029500649 scopus 로고
    • The detritus food-web and the diversity of soil fauna as indicators of disturbance regimes in agroecosystems
    • Wardle D.A., Yeates G.W., Watson R.N., and Nicholson K.S. The detritus food-web and the diversity of soil fauna as indicators of disturbance regimes in agroecosystems. Plant Soil 170 (1995) 35-43
    • (1995) Plant Soil , vol.170 , pp. 35-43
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Yeates, G.W.2    Watson, R.N.3    Nicholson, K.S.4
  • 82
    • 0032418011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophic relationships in the soil microfood-web: Predicting the responses to a changing global environment
    • Wardle D.A., Verhoef H.A., and Clarholm M. Trophic relationships in the soil microfood-web: Predicting the responses to a changing global environment. Global Change Biol. 4 (1998) 713-727
    • (1998) Global Change Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 713-727
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Verhoef, H.A.2    Clarholm, M.3
  • 83
    • 0028175330 scopus 로고
    • Making connections in food webs
    • Warren P.H. Making connections in food webs. Trends Ecol. Evol. 9 (1994) 136-141
    • (1994) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 136-141
    • Warren, P.H.1
  • 84
    • 0030932272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general model for the origin of allometric scaling laws in biology
    • West G.B., Brown J.H., and Enquist B.J. A general model for the origin of allometric scaling laws in biology. Science 276 (1997) 122-126
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 122-126
    • West, G.B.1    Brown, J.H.2    Enquist, B.J.3
  • 85
    • 0034624857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple rules yield complex food webs
    • Williams R.J., and Martinez N.D. Simple rules yield complex food webs. Nature 404 (2000) 180-183
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 180-183
    • Williams, R.J.1    Martinez, N.D.2
  • 86
    • 0025595013 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation in tropical fish trophic networks
    • Winemiller K.O. Spatial and temporal variation in tropical fish trophic networks. Ecol. Monogr. 60 (1990) 331-367
    • (1990) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.60 , pp. 331-367
    • Winemiller, K.O.1
  • 87
    • 21144431803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification and resolution of a complex, size-structured food web
    • Woodward G., Speirs D.C., and Hildrew A.G. Quantification and resolution of a complex, size-structured food web. Adv. Ecol. Res. 36 (2005) 85-136
    • (2005) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 85-136
    • Woodward, G.1    Speirs, D.C.2    Hildrew, A.G.3
  • 88
    • 0031284513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates and tests of per capita interaction strength: Diet, abundance, and impact of intertidally foraging birds
    • Wootton J.T. Estimates and tests of per capita interaction strength: Diet, abundance, and impact of intertidally foraging birds. Ecol. Monogr. 67 (1997) 45-64
    • (1997) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.67 , pp. 45-64
    • Wootton, J.T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.