메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 1376-1385

Covalently bound fluorescent probes as reporters for hydroxyl radical penetration into liposomal membranes

Author keywords

Cholesterol; Free radical; Hydroxyl radical; Lipid oxidation; Liposome; Membrane oxidation

Indexed keywords

1 HEXADECANOYL 2 (1 PYRENEDECANOYL)SN GLYCERO 3 PHOSPHOCHOLINE; 1 HEXADECANOYL 2 (1 PYRENEHEXANOYL)SN GLYCERO 3 PHOSPHOCHOLINE; CHOLESTEROL; DIMYRISTOYLPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE; EDETIC ACID; FLUORESCENT DYE; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; HYDROXYL RADICAL; IRON; MEMBRANE PHOSPHOLIPID; N (7 NITROBENZ 2 OXA 1,3 DIAZOL 4 YL) 1,2 DIHEXADECANOYL SN GLYCERO 3 PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE; SCAVENGER; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WATER;

EID: 64449087489     PISSN: 08915849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2009.02.023     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0037378026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in Parkinson's disease
    • Jenner P. Oxidative stress in Parkinson's disease. Ann. Neurol. 53 (2003) S26-S38
    • (2003) Ann. Neurol. , vol.53
    • Jenner, P.1
  • 2
    • 33947728580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in brain: neurodegenerative diseases and possible treatment, Part III
    • Passi S., Gianni G., and Cocchi M. Oxidative stress in brain: neurodegenerative diseases and possible treatment, Part III. Prog. Nutr. 8 (2006) 241-256
    • (2006) Prog. Nutr. , vol.8 , pp. 241-256
    • Passi, S.1    Gianni, G.2    Cocchi, M.3
  • 3
    • 34548471732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of kahweol and cafestol against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and DNA damage
    • Lee K.J., and Jeong H.G. Protective effects of kahweol and cafestol against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and DNA damage. Toxicol. Lett. 173 (2007) 80-87
    • (2007) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.173 , pp. 80-87
    • Lee, K.J.1    Jeong, H.G.2
  • 4
    • 27744432646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfite facilitates LDL lipid oxidation by transition metal ions: a pro-oxidant in wine?
    • Laggner H., Hermann M., Sturm B., Gmeiner B.M., and Kapiotis S. Sulfite facilitates LDL lipid oxidation by transition metal ions: a pro-oxidant in wine?. FEBS Lett. 579 (2005) 6486-6492
    • (2005) FEBS Lett. , vol.579 , pp. 6486-6492
    • Laggner, H.1    Hermann, M.2    Sturm, B.3    Gmeiner, B.M.4    Kapiotis, S.5
  • 5
    • 0037027921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyl radical in living systems and its separation methods
    • Cheng F.-C., Jen J.-F., and Tsai T.-H. Hydroxyl radical in living systems and its separation methods. J. Chromatogr. B 781 (2002) 481-496
    • (2002) J. Chromatogr. B , vol.781 , pp. 481-496
    • Cheng, F.-C.1    Jen, J.-F.2    Tsai, T.-H.3
  • 6
    • 33644641768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress, accumulation of biological garbage, and aging
    • Terman A., and Brunk U.T. Oxidative stress, accumulation of biological garbage, and aging. Antioxid. Redox Signaling 8 (2006) 197-204
    • (2006) Antioxid. Redox Signaling , vol.8 , pp. 197-204
    • Terman, A.1    Brunk, U.T.2
  • 7
    • 30344446938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced oxidation processes for organic contaminant destruction based on the Fenton reaction and related chemistry
    • Pignatello J.J., Oliveros E., and MacKay A. Advanced oxidation processes for organic contaminant destruction based on the Fenton reaction and related chemistry. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 (2006) 1-84
    • (2006) Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 1-84
    • Pignatello, J.J.1    Oliveros, E.2    MacKay, A.3
  • 8
    • 0037255558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical, biological, and medical controversies surrounding the Fenton reaction
    • Burkitt M.J. Chemical, biological, and medical controversies surrounding the Fenton reaction. Prog. React. Kinet. Mech. 28 (2003) 75-103
    • (2003) Prog. React. Kinet. Mech. , vol.28 , pp. 75-103
    • Burkitt, M.J.1
  • 9
    • 0000661276 scopus 로고
    • Iron and hydroxyl radicals in lipid oxidation: Fenton reactions in lipid and nucleic acids co-oxidized with lipids
    • Borg D.C., and Schaich K.M. Iron and hydroxyl radicals in lipid oxidation: Fenton reactions in lipid and nucleic acids co-oxidized with lipids. Oxy-Rad. Mol. Biol. Pathol. 82 (1988) 427-441
    • (1988) Oxy-Rad. Mol. Biol. Pathol. , vol.82 , pp. 427-441
    • Borg, D.C.1    Schaich, K.M.2
  • 10
    • 0027186055 scopus 로고
    • Hydrodioxyl (perhydroxyl), peroxyl, and hydroxyl radical-initiated lipid peroxidation of large unilamellar vesicles (liposomes): comparative and mechanistic studies
    • Aikens J., and Dix T.A. Hydrodioxyl (perhydroxyl), peroxyl, and hydroxyl radical-initiated lipid peroxidation of large unilamellar vesicles (liposomes): comparative and mechanistic studies. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 305 (1993) 516-525
    • (1993) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.305 , pp. 516-525
    • Aikens, J.1    Dix, T.A.2
  • 11
    • 0023154707 scopus 로고
    • The requirement for iron(III) in the initiation of lipid peroxidation by iron(II) and hydrogen peroxide
    • Minotti G., and Aust S.D. The requirement for iron(III) in the initiation of lipid peroxidation by iron(II) and hydrogen peroxide. J. Biol. Chem. 262 (1987) 1098-1104
    • (1987) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.262 , pp. 1098-1104
    • Minotti, G.1    Aust, S.D.2
  • 12
    • 0020424444 scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the role of the hydroxyl radical in xanthine oxidase-dependent lipid peroxidation
    • Tien M., Svingen B.A., and Aust S.D. An investigation into the role of the hydroxyl radical in xanthine oxidase-dependent lipid peroxidation. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 216 (1982) 142-151
    • (1982) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.216 , pp. 142-151
    • Tien, M.1    Svingen, B.A.2    Aust, S.D.3
  • 13
    • 0024024922 scopus 로고
    • Fenton reaction in lipid phases
    • Schaich K.M., and Borg D.C. Fenton reaction in lipid phases. Lipids 23 (1988) 570-579
    • (1988) Lipids , vol.23 , pp. 570-579
    • Schaich, K.M.1    Borg, D.C.2
  • 14
    • 0021142628 scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation initiated by superoxide-dependent hydroxyl radicals using complexed iron and hydrogen peroxide
    • Gutteridge J.M.C. Lipid peroxidation initiated by superoxide-dependent hydroxyl radicals using complexed iron and hydrogen peroxide. FEBS Lett. 172 (1984) 245-249
    • (1984) FEBS Lett. , vol.172 , pp. 245-249
    • Gutteridge, J.M.C.1
  • 15
    • 0034709621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation in small and large phospholipid unilamellar vesicles induced by water-soluble free radical sources
    • Li Q.-T., Yeo M.H., and Tan B.K. Lipid peroxidation in small and large phospholipid unilamellar vesicles induced by water-soluble free radical sources. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 273 (2000) 72-76
    • (2000) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.273 , pp. 72-76
    • Li, Q.-T.1    Yeo, M.H.2    Tan, B.K.3
  • 16
    • 0017804407 scopus 로고
    • Reactions of radicals with lecithin bilayers
    • Barber D.J.W., and Thomas J.K. Reactions of radicals with lecithin bilayers. Radiat. Res. 74 (1978) 51-65
    • (1978) Radiat. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 51-65
    • Barber, D.J.W.1    Thomas, J.K.2
  • 17
    • 0025741203 scopus 로고
    • Organization and dynamics of pyrene and pyrene lipids in intact lipid bilayers: photo-induced charge transfer processes
    • Barenholz Y., Cohen T., Korenstein R., and Ottolenghi M. Organization and dynamics of pyrene and pyrene lipids in intact lipid bilayers: photo-induced charge transfer processes. Biophys. J. 60 (1991) 110-124
    • (1991) Biophys. J. , vol.60 , pp. 110-124
    • Barenholz, Y.1    Cohen, T.2    Korenstein, R.3    Ottolenghi, M.4
  • 18
    • 40949147478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining radical penetration of lipid bilayers with new lipophilic spin traps
    • Gamliel A., Afri M., and Frimer A.A. Determining radical penetration of lipid bilayers with new lipophilic spin traps. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 44 (2008) 1394-1405
    • (2008) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.44 , pp. 1394-1405
    • Gamliel, A.1    Afri, M.2    Frimer, A.A.3
  • 19
    • 0025859240 scopus 로고
    • Pyrene derivatives as markers of transbilayer effect of lipid peroxidation on neuronal membranes
    • Viani P., Cervato G., and Cestaro B. Pyrene derivatives as markers of transbilayer effect of lipid peroxidation on neuronal membranes. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1064 (1991) 24-30
    • (1991) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.1064 , pp. 24-30
    • Viani, P.1    Cervato, G.2    Cestaro, B.3
  • 20
    • 0029874982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrene lipids as markers of peroxidative processes in different regions of low and high density lipoproteins
    • Viani P., Cazzola R., Cervato G., Gatti P., and Cestaro B. Pyrene lipids as markers of peroxidative processes in different regions of low and high density lipoproteins. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1315 (1996) 78-86
    • (1996) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.1315 , pp. 78-86
    • Viani, P.1    Cazzola, R.2    Cervato, G.3    Gatti, P.4    Cestaro, B.5
  • 21
    • 0025366661 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry and biology of N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)-labeled lipids: fluorescent probes of biological and model membranes
    • Chattopadhyay A. Chemistry and biology of N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)-labeled lipids: fluorescent probes of biological and model membranes. Chem. Phys. Lipids 53 (1990) 1-15
    • (1990) Chem. Phys. Lipids , vol.53 , pp. 1-15
    • Chattopadhyay, A.1
  • 22
    • 0024281192 scopus 로고
    • Spectroscopic and ionization properties of N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)-labeled lipids in model membranes
    • Chattopadhyay A., and London E. Spectroscopic and ionization properties of N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)-labeled lipids in model membranes. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 938 (1988) 24-34
    • (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.938 , pp. 24-34
    • Chattopadhyay, A.1    London, E.2
  • 23
    • 0035479551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cholesterol and temperature on the permeability of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers near the chain melting phase transition
    • Kraske W., and Mountcastle D.B. Effects of cholesterol and temperature on the permeability of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers near the chain melting phase transition. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1514 (2001) 159-164
    • (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Acta , vol.1514 , pp. 159-164
    • Kraske, W.1    Mountcastle, D.B.2
  • 24
    • 0023836370 scopus 로고
    • Liposomes as membrane model for study of lipid peroxidation
    • Chatterjee S.N., and Agarwal S. Liposomes as membrane model for study of lipid peroxidation. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 4 (1988) 51-72
    • (1988) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.4 , pp. 51-72
    • Chatterjee, S.N.1    Agarwal, S.2
  • 25
    • 0028798434 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative mechanisms in the toxicity of metal ions
    • Stohs S.J., and Bagchi D. Oxidative mechanisms in the toxicity of metal ions. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 18 (1995) 321-336
    • (1995) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.18 , pp. 321-336
    • Stohs, S.J.1    Bagchi, D.2
  • 26
    • 0035341719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 induce apoptosis through Fenton chemistry independent of the cellular thiol state
    • 2 induce apoptosis through Fenton chemistry independent of the cellular thiol state. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 30 (2001) 1008-1018
    • (2001) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.30 , pp. 1008-1018
    • Antunes, F.1    Cadenas, E.2
  • 27
    • 0034141183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of hydroxyl radical reaction with aromatics by dissolving natural organic matter
    • Lindsey M.E., and Tarr M.A. Inhibition of hydroxyl radical reaction with aromatics by dissolving natural organic matter. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 (2000) 444-449
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 444-449
    • Lindsey, M.E.1    Tarr, M.A.2
  • 28
    • 0037457679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced Fenton degradation of hydrophobic organics by simultaneous iron and pollutant complexation with cyclodextrins
    • Lindsey M.E., and Tarr M.A. Enhanced Fenton degradation of hydrophobic organics by simultaneous iron and pollutant complexation with cyclodextrins. Sci. Total Environ. 307 (2003) 215-229
    • (2003) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.307 , pp. 215-229
    • Lindsey, M.E.1    Tarr, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 0038047130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESR measurement of rapid penetration of DMPO and DEPMPO spin traps through lipid bilayer membranes
    • Anzai K., Aikawa T., Furukawa Y., Matsushima Y., Urano S., and Ozawa T. ESR measurement of rapid penetration of DMPO and DEPMPO spin traps through lipid bilayer membranes. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 415 (2003) 251-256
    • (2003) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.415 , pp. 251-256
    • Anzai, K.1    Aikawa, T.2    Furukawa, Y.3    Matsushima, Y.4    Urano, S.5    Ozawa, T.6
  • 30
    • 0642275498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing electron spin resonance detection of hydroxyl radical in water
    • Cheng S.-A., Fung W.-K., Chan K.-Y., and Shen P.K. Optimizing electron spin resonance detection of hydroxyl radical in water. Chemosphere 52 (2003) 1797-1805
    • (2003) Chemosphere , vol.52 , pp. 1797-1805
    • Cheng, S.-A.1    Fung, W.-K.2    Chan, K.-Y.3    Shen, P.K.4
  • 31
    • 0024289037 scopus 로고
    • Laser desorption ionization of proteins with molecular masses exceeding 10,000 Daltons
    • Karas M., and Hillenkamp F. Laser desorption ionization of proteins with molecular masses exceeding 10,000 Daltons. Anal. Chem. 60 (1988) 2299-2301
    • (1988) Anal. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 2299-2301
    • Karas, M.1    Hillenkamp, F.2
  • 32
    • 84984042980 scopus 로고
    • Protein and polymer analyses up to m/z 100,000 by laser ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
    • Tanaka K., Waki H., Ido Y., Akita S., Yoshida Y., and Yohida T. Protein and polymer analyses up to m/z 100,000 by laser ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. 2 (1988) 151-153
    • (1988) Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. , vol.2 , pp. 151-153
    • Tanaka, K.1    Waki, H.2    Ido, Y.3    Akita, S.4    Yoshida, Y.5    Yohida, T.6
  • 33
    • 0028104799 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric chemistry of gas-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: formation of atmospheric mutagens
    • Atkinson R., and Arey J. Atmospheric chemistry of gas-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: formation of atmospheric mutagens. Environ. Health Perspect. Suppl. 102 (1994) 117-126
    • (1994) Environ. Health Perspect. Suppl. , vol.102 , pp. 117-126
    • Atkinson, R.1    Arey, J.2
  • 34
    • 0003672412 scopus 로고
    • Christian G.G. (Ed), Wiley, New York
    • In: Christian G.G. (Ed). Analytical Chemistry (1994), Wiley, New York
    • (1994) Analytical Chemistry
  • 35
    • 0037047185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monolayer behavior of NBD-labeled phospholipids at the air water interface
    • Tsukanova V., Grainger D.W., and Salesse C. Monolayer behavior of NBD-labeled phospholipids at the air water interface. Langmuir 18 (2002) 5539-5550
    • (2002) Langmuir , vol.18 , pp. 5539-5550
    • Tsukanova, V.1    Grainger, D.W.2    Salesse, C.3
  • 36
    • 0032533563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dye-encapsulating liposomes as fluorescence-based oxygen nanosensors
    • McNamara K.P., and Rosenzweig Z. Dye-encapsulating liposomes as fluorescence-based oxygen nanosensors. Anal. Chem. 70 (1998) 4853-4859
    • (1998) Anal. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 4853-4859
    • McNamara, K.P.1    Rosenzweig, Z.2
  • 37
    • 32844472107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photo-Fenton treatment of TNT contaminated soil extract solutions obtained by soil flushing with cyclodextrin
    • Yardin G., and Chiron S. Photo-Fenton treatment of TNT contaminated soil extract solutions obtained by soil flushing with cyclodextrin. Chemosphere 62 (2006) 1395-1402
    • (2006) Chemosphere , vol.62 , pp. 1395-1402
    • Yardin, G.1    Chiron, S.2
  • 38
    • 7644238356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • *- determination in advanced oxidation processes
    • *- determination in advanced oxidation processes. Anal. Chem. 76 (2004) 6359-6364
    • (2004) Anal. Chem. , vol.76 , pp. 6359-6364
    • Kwon, B.G.1    Lee, J.H.2
  • 39
    • 0034096667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of hydroxyl radical during Fenton oxidation following a single addition of iron and peroxide
    • Lindsey M.E., and Tarr M.A. Quantitation of hydroxyl radical during Fenton oxidation following a single addition of iron and peroxide. Chemosphere 41 (2000) 409-417
    • (2000) Chemosphere , vol.41 , pp. 409-417
    • Lindsey, M.E.1    Tarr, M.A.2
  • 40
    • 0033080774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid analysis by matrix-assisted laser desorption and ionization mass spectrometry: a methodological approach
    • Schiller J., Arnhold J., Benard S., Muller M., Reichl S., and Arnold K. Lipid analysis by matrix-assisted laser desorption and ionization mass spectrometry: a methodological approach. Anal. Biochem. 267 (1999) 46-56
    • (1999) Anal. Biochem. , vol.267 , pp. 46-56
    • Schiller, J.1    Arnhold, J.2    Benard, S.3    Muller, M.4    Reichl, S.5    Arnold, K.6
  • 41
    • 33845261493 scopus 로고
    • A rapid method of total lipids extraction and purification
    • Bligh E.G., and Dyer W.J. A rapid method of total lipids extraction and purification. Can. J. Biochem. Phys. 37 (1959) 911-917
    • (1959) Can. J. Biochem. Phys. , vol.37 , pp. 911-917
    • Bligh, E.G.1    Dyer, W.J.2
  • 42
    • 30444431916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human low-density lipoprotein oxidation: hypochlorous acid leads to the generation of lysophosphatidylcholines under acidic conditions
    • Zschornig O., Bergmeier C., Sub R., Arnold K., and Schiller J. Human low-density lipoprotein oxidation: hypochlorous acid leads to the generation of lysophosphatidylcholines under acidic conditions. Lett. Org. Chem. 1 (2004) 381-390
    • (2004) Lett. Org. Chem. , vol.1 , pp. 381-390
    • Zschornig, O.1    Bergmeier, C.2    Sub, R.3    Arnold, K.4    Schiller, J.5
  • 43
    • 0026728425 scopus 로고
    • Formation of the excited ferryl species following Fenton reaction
    • Shen X., Tian J., Li J., Li X., and Chen Y. Formation of the excited ferryl species following Fenton reaction. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 13 (1992) 585-592
    • (1992) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 585-592
    • Shen, X.1    Tian, J.2    Li, J.3    Li, X.4    Chen, Y.5
  • 44
    • 2142760512 scopus 로고
    • Environmental effects on vibronic band intensities in pyrene monomer fluorescence and their application in studies of micellar systems
    • Kalyanasundaram K., and Thomas J.K. Environmental effects on vibronic band intensities in pyrene monomer fluorescence and their application in studies of micellar systems. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 99 (1977) 2039-2044
    • (1977) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.99 , pp. 2039-2044
    • Kalyanasundaram, K.1    Thomas, J.K.2
  • 45
    • 0023680049 scopus 로고
    • Micropolarities of lipid bilayers and micelles. 5. Localization of pyrene in small unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles
    • L'Heureux G.P., and Fragata M. Micropolarities of lipid bilayers and micelles. 5. Localization of pyrene in small unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles. Biophys. Chem. 30 (1988) 293-301
    • (1988) Biophys. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 293-301
    • L'Heureux, G.P.1    Fragata, M.2
  • 46
    • 0004186990 scopus 로고
    • Binks J.B. (Ed), Wiley-Interscience, New York
    • In: Binks J.B. (Ed). Photophysics of Aromatic Molecules (1975), Wiley-Interscience, New York
    • (1975) Photophysics of Aromatic Molecules
  • 47
    • 0024423867 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence characteristics of pyrene and phosphatidylethanolamine-bound pyrene incorporated into lipid vesicles solubilized in media of differing sodium chloride concentrations
    • L'Heureux G.P., and Fragata M. Fluorescence characteristics of pyrene and phosphatidylethanolamine-bound pyrene incorporated into lipid vesicles solubilized in media of differing sodium chloride concentrations. Biophys. Chem. 34 (1989) 163-168
    • (1989) Biophys. Chem. , vol.34 , pp. 163-168
    • L'Heureux, G.P.1    Fragata, M.2
  • 48
    • 0002735758 scopus 로고
    • Monomeric and aggregated pyrene and 16-(1-pyrenyl)hexadecanoic acid in small, unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles and ethanol-buffer solutions
    • L'Heureux G.P., and Fragata M. Monomeric and aggregated pyrene and 16-(1-pyrenyl)hexadecanoic acid in small, unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles and ethanol-buffer solutions. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B 3 (1989) 53-63
    • (1989) J. Photochem. Photobiol. B , vol.3 , pp. 53-63
    • L'Heureux, G.P.1    Fragata, M.2
  • 49
    • 0022757422 scopus 로고
    • Pyrene excimer formation in micelles of nonionic detergents and of water-soluble polymers
    • Turro N.J., and Kuo P.-L. Pyrene excimer formation in micelles of nonionic detergents and of water-soluble polymers. Langmuir 2 (1986) 438-442
    • (1986) Langmuir , vol.2 , pp. 438-442
    • Turro, N.J.1    Kuo, P.-L.2
  • 51
    • 0004196165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frankel E.N. (Ed), Oily Press, Dundee
    • In: Frankel E.N. (Ed). Lipid Oxidation (1998), Oily Press, Dundee
    • (1998) Lipid Oxidation
  • 52
    • 0003536299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halliwell B., and Gutteridge J.M.C. (Eds), Oxford Univ. Press, New York
    • In: Halliwell B., and Gutteridge J.M.C. (Eds). Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine (1999), Oxford Univ. Press, New York
    • (1999) Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.