How do cytokinins affect the cell?

Russian Journal of Plant Physiology

Volumn 56, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 268-290

  Romanov, G A ^a  

^a TIMIRYAZEV INSTITUTE OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY   (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

Control of gene expression; Cytokinin; Long distance communication; Plant cell; Primary response genes; Receptor; Signal transduction

Indexed keywords

EID: 63849127040     PISSN: 10214437     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1134/S1021443709020174     Document Type: Article

References (121)

1. C.O. Miller F. Skoog N.M. von Saltza F.M. Strong 1955 Kinetin, a Cell Division Factor from Deoxyribonucleic Acid J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77 1329 1334
2. Polevoy, V.V., Fitogormony (Phytohormones), Leningrad: Leningr. Gos. Univ., 1982.
3. K.H. Köhler K. Conrad 1966 Ein quantitativer Phytokinintest Biol. Rundschau. 5 36 37
4. D.S. Letham 1963 Zeatin, a Factor Inducing Cell Division Isolated from Zea mays Life Sci. 2 569 573
5. Letham, D.S., Shannon, J.S., and McDonald, I.R., The Structure of Zeatin, a Factor Inducing Cell Division, Proc. Chem. Soc. London, 1964, pp. 230-231.
6. T. Kakimoto 2001 Identification of Plant Cytokinin Biosynthetic Enzymes as Dimethylallyl Diphosphate:ATP/ADP Isopentenyltransferases Plant Cell Physiol. 42 677 685
7. K. Takei H. Sakakibara T. Sugiyama 2001 Identification of Genes Encoding Adenylate Isopentenyltransferase, a Cytokinin Biosynthesis Enzyme Arabidopsis thaliana, J. Biol. Chem. 276 26405 26410
8. K. Takei T. Yamaya H. Sakakibara 2004 Arabidopsis CYP735A1 and CYP735 A2 Encode Cytokinin Hydroxylases That Catalyze the Biosynthesis of trans-Zeatin J. Biol. Chem. 279 41 866 41 872
9. Z.R. Korszun C. Knight C.M. Chen 1989 A Stereochemical Model for Cytokinin Activity FEBS Lett. 243 53 56
10. M. Strnad 1997 The Aromatic Cytokinins Physiol. Plant. 101 674 688
11. M.I. Bruce J.A. Zwar 1966 Cytokinin Activity of Some Substituted Ureas and Thioureas Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. B 165 245 265
12. Isogai, Y., Cytokinin Activities of N-Phenyl-N'-(4-Pyridyl)ureas, Metabolism and Molecular Activities of Cytokinins, Guern, J. and Peaud-Lenoel, C., Eds., Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1981, pp. 115-128.
13. Shudo, K., Chemistry of Phenylurea Cytokinins, Cytokinins. Chemistry, Activity, and Function, Mok, D.W.S. and Mok, M.C., Eds., Boca Raton: CRC, 1994, pp. 35-42.
14. G.A. Romanov 1990 Cytokinins and tRNA: A New Insight into an Old Problem Sov. Plant Physiol. 37 922 935
15. Sakakibara, H., Cytokinin Biosynthesis and Metabolism, Plant Hormones. Biosynthesis, Signal Transduction, Action, Davies, P.J., Ed., Dordrecht: Kluwer, 2004, pp. 95-114.
16. N. Hirose K. Takei T. Kuroha T. Kamada-Nobusada H. Hayashi H. Sakakibara 2008 Regulation of Cytokinin Biosynthesis, Compartmentalization and Translocation J. Exp. Bot. 59 75 83
17. Mok, M.C., Cytokinins and Plant Development-an Overview, Cytokinins. Chemistry, Activity, and Function, Mok, D.W.S. and Mok, M.C., Eds., Boca Raton: CRC, 1994, pp. 155-166.
18. Taiz, L. and Zeiger, E., Plant Physiology, Sunderland (USA): Sinauer Associates, 2002.
19. Kuznetsov, Vl.V. and Dmitrieva, G.A., Fiziologiya rastenii (Plant Physiology), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 2006.
20. G.A. Romanov 1992 A Model for Hormone-Organized Proliferative Growth: Analogy with Plant Growth Ontogenez 23 228 236
21. Romanov, G.A., A Model for Bipolar Plant-Type Growth: Role of Auxin-Cytokinin Countercurrent, Progress in Plant Growth Regulation, Karssen, C.M., et al., Eds., Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1992, pp. 459-463.
22. T. Werner V. Motyka M. Strnad T. Schmülling 2001 Regulation of Plant Growth by Cytokinin Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98 10 487 10 492
23. T. Werner V. Motyka V. Laucou R. Smets H. van Onckelen T. Schmülling 2003 Cytokinin-Deficient Transgenic Arabidopsis Plants Show Multiple Development Alterations Indicating Opposite Functions of Cytokinins in the Regulation of Shoot and Root Meristem Activity Plant Cell 15 2532 2550
24. J.D. Murray B.J. Karas S. Sato S. Tabata L. Amyot K. Szczyglowski 2007 A Cytokinin Perception Mutant Colonized by Rhizobium in the Absence of Nodule Organogenesis Science 315 101 104
25. L. Tirichine N. Sandal L.H. Madsen S. Radutoiu A.S. Albrektsen S. Sato E. Asamizu S. Tabata J. Stougaard 2007 A Gain-of-Function Mutation in a Cytokinin Receptor Triggers Spontaneous Root Nodule Organogenesis Science 315 104 107
26. M. Bopp H.J. Jacob 1986 Cytokinin Effect on Branching and Bud Formation in Funaria Planta 169 462 464
27. P. Mlejnek S. Prochazka 2002 Activation of Caspase-Like Proteases and Induction of Apoptosis by Isopentenyladenosine in Tobacco BY-2 Cells Planta 215 158 166
28. F. Carimi M. Zottini E. Formentin M. Terzi F. Lo Schiavo 2003 Cytokinins: New Apoptotic Inducers in Plants Planta 216 413 421
29. Bioassays and Other Special Techniques for Plant Hormones and Plant Growth Regulators, Ch. 4, Cytokinin Bioassays, Yopp, J.H., Aung, L.H., and Steffens, G., Eds., Florida (USA): Plant Growth Regulator Society of America, 1986, pp. 63-84.
30. Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya biotekhnologiya (Agricultural Biotechnology), Shevelukha, V.S., Ed., Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 2003.
31. K. Grossmann 1991 Induction of Leaf Abscission in Cotton Is a Common Effect of Urea- and Adenine-Type Cytokinins Plant Physiol. 95 234 237
32. J. Veselý L. Havlíček M. Strnad J.J. Blow A. Donella-Deana L. Pinna D.S. Letham J. Kato L. Detivaud S. Leclerc L. Meijer 1994 Inhibition of Cyclin-Dependent Kinases by Purine Analogues Eur. J. Biochem. 244 771 786
33. Y. Ishii Y. Hori S. Sakai Y. Honma 2002 Control of Differentiation and Apoptosis of Human Myeloid Leukemia Cells by Cytokinins and Cytokinin Nucleosides, Plant Redifferentiation-Inducing Hormones Cell Growth Diff. 13 19 26
34. M. Spinola F. Colombo S. Falvella T.A. Dragani 2007 N6- Isopentenyladenosine: A Potent Therapeutical Agent for a Variety of Epithelial Cancers Int. J. Cancer. 120 2744 2748
35. I. Brandstatter J.J. Kieber 1998 Two Genes with Similarity to Bacterial Response Regulators Are Rapidly and Specifically Induced by Cytokinin in Arabidopsis Plant Cell 10 1009 1020
36. M. Taniguchi T. Kiba H. Sakakibara C. Ueguchi T. Mizuno T. Sugiyama 1998 Expression of Arabidopsis Response Regulator Homologs Is Induced by Cytokinins and Nitrate FEBS Lett. 429 259 262
37. I. D'Agostino J. Deruére J.J. Kieber 2000 Characterization of the Response of the Arabidopsis ARR Gene Family to Cytokinin Plant Physiol. 124 1706 1717
38. G.A. Romanov J.J. Kieber T. Schmülling 2002 A Rapid Cytokinin Response Assay in Arabidopsis Indicates a Role for Phospholipase D in Cytokinin Signalling FEBS Lett. 515 39 43
39. S.D. Zvereva G.A. Romanov 2000 Reporter Genes for Plant Genetic Engineering: Characteristics and Detection Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 47 424 432
40. G.A. Romanov S.N. Lomin N.Yu. Rakova A. Heyl T. Schmülling 2008 Does NO Play a Role in Cytokinin Signal Transduction? FEBS Lett. 582 874 880
41. W. Brenner G.A. Romanov I. Köllmer L. Burkle T. Schmülling 2005 Immediate-Early and Delayed Cytokinin Response Genes of Arabidopsis thaliana Identified by a Genome-Wide Expression Profiling Reveal Novel Cytokinin-Sensitive Processes and Suggest Cytokinin Action through Transcriptional Cascades Plant J. 44 314 333
42. J.C. Redman B.J. Haas G. Tanimoto C.D. Town 2004 Development and Evaluation of an Arabidopsis Whole Genome Affymetrix Probe Array Plant J. 38 545 561
43. Romanov, G.A., Schafer, Z., Hevelt, A., Krolzik, S., and Schmülling, T., Cytokinin Action on mRNA Population in Tobacco Cells, Tez. IV" ezda Obshchestva fiziologov rastenii Rossii (Abst. IV Symp. Russ. Plant Physiol. Soc.), Moscow, 1999, p. 675.
44. S. Schäfer S. Krolzik G.A. Romanov T. Schmülling 2000 Cytokinin-Regulated Transcripts in Tobacco Cell Culture Plant Growth Regul. 32 307 313
45. Patrushev, L.I., Iskusstvennye geneticheskie sistemy (Artificial Genetic Systems), Moscow: Nauka, 2004, vol. 1.
46. Lutova, L.A., Provorov, N.A., Tikhodeev, O.N., Tikhonovich, I.A., Khodzhaiova, L.T., and Shishkova, S.O., Genetika razvitiya rastenii (Genetics of Plant Development), St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2000.
47. N. Dharmasiri S. Dharmasiri M. Estelle 2005 The FBox Protein 1 Is an Auxin Receptor Nature 435 441 445
48. S. Kepinsky O. Leyser 2005 The Arabidopsis F-Box Protein 1 Is an Auxin Receptor Nature 435 446 451
49. M. Ueguchi-Tanaka M. Ashikari M. Nakajima H. Itoh E. Katoh M. Kobayashi T.Y. Ohow Y.I.C. Hsing H. Kitano I. Yamaguchi M. Matsuoka 2005 GIBBERELLIN INSENSITIVE DWARF1 Encodes a Soluble Receptor for Gibberellin Nature 437 693 698
50. J. Smalle J. Kurepa J. Yang E. Babiychuk S. Kushnir A. Durski R.D. Viestra 2002 Cytokinin Growth Responses in Arabidopsis Involve the 26S Proteasome Subunit RPN12 Plant Cell 14 17 32
51. G.A. Romanov 2002 The Phytohormone Receptors Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 49 552 560
52. A.M. Rashotte S.D.B. Carson J.P.C. To J.J. Kieber 2003 Expression Profiling of Cytokinin Action in Arabidopsis Plant Physiol. 132 1998 2011
53. A.M. Rashotte M.G. Mason C.E. Hutchison F.J. Ferreira G.E. Schaller J.J. Kieber 2006 A Subset of Arabidopsis AP2 Transcription Factors Mediates Cytokinin Responses in Concert with a Two-Component Pathway Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103 11 081 11 085
54. T. Kakimoto 1996 CKI1, a Histidine Kinase Homolog Implicated in Cytokinin Signal Transduction Science 274 982 985
55. T. Inoue M. Higuchi Y. Hashimoto M. Seki M. Kobayashi T. Kato S. Tabata K. Shinozaki T. Kakimoto 2001 Identification of CRE1 as a Cytokinin Receptor from Arabidopsis Nature 409 1060 1063
56. T. Suzuki K. Miwa K. Ishikawa H. Yamada H. Aiba T. Mizuno 2001 The Arabidopsis Sensor His-Kinase, AHK4, Can Respond to Cytokinins Plant Cell Physiol. 42 107 113
57. K. Yonekura-Sakakibara M. Kojima T. Yamaya H. Sakakibara 2004 Molecular Characterization of Cytokinin-Responsive Histidine Kinases in Maize. Differential Ligand Preferences and Response to cis-Zeatin Plant Physiol. 134 1654 1661
58. A. Pareek A. Singh M. Kumar H.R. Kushwaha A.M. Lynn S.L. Singla-Pareek 2006 Whole-Genome Analysis of Oryza sativa Reveals Similar Architecture of Two-Component Signaling Machinery with Arabidopsis Plant Physiol. 142 380 397
59. L. Du F. Jiao J. Chu M. Chen P. Wu 2007 The Two-Component Signal System in Rice (Oryza sativa L.): A Genome-Wide Study of Cytokinin Signal Perception and Transduction Genomics 89 697 707
60. M. Higuchi M.S. Pischke A.P. Mahonen K. Miyawaki Y. Hashimoto M. Seki M. Kobayashi K. Shinozaki T. Kato S. Tabata Y. Helariutta M.R. Sussman T. Kakimoto 2004 In Planta Functions of the Arabidopsis Cytokinin Receptor Family Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101 8821 8826
61. C. Nishimura Y. Ohashi S. Sato T. Kato S. Tabata C. Ueguchi 2004 Histidine Kinase Homologs That Act as Cytokinin Receptors Possess Overlapping Functions in the Regulation of Shoot and Root Growth in Arabidopsis Plant Cell 16 1365 1377
62. M. Riefler O. Novak M. Strnad T. Schmülling 2006 Arabidopsis Cytokinin Receptor Mutants Reveal Functions in Shoot Growth, Leaf Senescence, Seed Size, Germination, Root Development and Cytokinin Metabolism Plant Cell 18 40 54
63. V. Anantharaman L. Aravind 2001 The CHASE Domain: A Predicted Ligand-Binding Module in Plant Cytokinin Receptors and Other Eukaryotic and Bacterial Receptors Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 579 582
64. C. Mougel I.B. Zhulin 2001 CHASE: An Extracellular Sensing Domain Common to Transmembrane Receptors from Prokaryotes, Lower Eukaryotes and Plants Trends Biochem. Sci. 26 582 584
65. H. Yamada T. Suzuki K. Terada K. Takei K. Ishikawa K. Miwa T. Yamashino T. Mizuno 2001 The Arabidopsis AHK4 Histidine Kinase Is a Cytokinin-Binding Receptor That Transduces Cytokinin Signals across the Membrane Plant Cell Physiol. 42 1017 1023
66. L. Spíchal N.Y. Rakova M. Riefler T. Mizuno G.A. Romanov M. Strnad T. Schmülling 2004 Two Cytokinin Receptors of Arabidopsis thaliana, CRE1/AHK4 and AHK3, Differ in Their Ligand Specificity in a Bacterial Assay Plant Cell Physiol. 45 1299 1305
67. S.N. Lomin G.A. Romanov 2008 The Analysis of Hormone-Receptor Interaction. Theoretical and Practical Aspects Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 55 259 273
68. G.A. Romanov L. Spíchal S. Lomin M. Strnad T. Schmülling 2005 A Live Cell Hormone-Binding Assay on Transgenic Bacteria Expressing a Eukaryotic Receptor Protein Anal. Biochem. 347 129 134
69. G.A. Romanov S.N. Lomin T. Schmülling 2006 Biochemical Characteristics and Ligand-Binding Properties of Arabidopsis Cytokinin Receptor AHK3 Compared to CRE1/AHK4 as Revealed by a Direct Binding Assay J. Exp. Bot. 57 4051 4058
70. K. Takei N. Ueda K. Aoki T. Kuromori T. Hirayama K. Shinozaki T. Yamaya H. Sakakibara 2004 AtIPT3 Is a Key Determinant of Nitrate-Dependent Cytokinin Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis Plant Cell Physiol. 45 1053 1062
71. Lomin, S.N., Ligand-Binding Properties and Subcellular Localization of Cytokinin Receptors, Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Moscow: Timiryazev Inst. Plant Physiol. Russ. Acad. Sci., 2008.
72. A. Heyl K. Wulfetange B. Pils N. Nielsen G.A. Romanov T. Schmülling 2007 Evolutionary Proteomics Identifies Amino Acids Essential for Ligand-Binding of the Cytokinin Receptor CHASE Domain BMC Evol. Biol. 7 62
73. T. Mizuno 1998 His-Asp Phosphotransfer Signal Transduction J. Biochem. 123 555 563
74. A. Heyl T. Schmülling 2003 Cytokinin Signal Perception and Transduction Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 6 480 488
75. F.J. Ferreira J.J. Kieber 2005 Cytokinin Signaling Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 8 518 525
76. Müller, B. and Sheen, J., Arabidopsis Cytokinin Signaling Pathway, Science STKE, 2007, cm7.
77. Lomin, S.N., Sakakibara, H., and Romanov, G.A., Two Maize Cytokinin Receptors, ZmHK1 and ZmHK2, Have Different Ligand-Binding Properties, Abst. II Int. Symp. "Plant Growth Substances: Intracellular Hormonal Signaling and Applying in Agriculture", Kiev: Polytechnika, 2007, p. 52.
78. H. Sakai T. Aoyama A. Oka 2000 Arabidopsis ARR1 and ARR2 Response Regulators Operate as Transcriptional Activators Plant J. 24 703 711
79. K. Hosoda A. Imamura E. Katoh T. Hatta M. Tachiki H. Yamada T. Mizuno T. Yamazaki 2002 Molecular Structure of the GARP Family of Plant Myb-Related DNA Binding Motifs of the Arabidopsis Response Regulators Plant Cell 14 2015 2029
80. M. Taniguchi N. Sasaki T. Tsuge T. Aoyama A. Oka 2007 ARR1 Directly Activates Cytokinin Response Genes That Encode Proteins with Diverse Regulatory Functions Plant Cell Physiol. 48 263 277
81. G.A. Romanov I.A. Getman T. Schmülling 2000 Investigation of Early Cytokinin Effects in a Rapid Amaranthus Seedling Test Plant Growth Regul. 32 337 344
82. C.H. Yu S.Y. Liu V. Panagia 1996 The Transphosphatidylation Activity of Phospholipase D Mol. Cell. Biochem. 157 101 105
83. K.M. Ella K.E. Meier A. Kumar Y. Zhang G.P. Meier 1997 Utilization of Alcohols by Plant and Mammalian Phospholipase D Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. 41 715 724
84. X. Wang 2001 Plant Phospholipases Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 52 211 231
85. T. Munnik 2001 Phosphatidic Acids: An Emerging Plant Lipid Second Messenger Trends Plant Sci. 6 227 233
86. S.S. Medvedev O.V. Tankelyun A.Yu. Batov O.V. Voronina Ya. Martinets I. Macháčková 2006 Ionophorous Functions of Phosphatidic Acid in the Plant Cell Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 53 39 47
87. Romanov, G.A., Getman, I.A., Bolyakina, Yu.P., Rakova, N.Yu., Kieber, J.J., and Schmülling, T., Primary Alcohols, Substrates for Phospholipase D-Catalyzed Transphosphatidylation, Suppress the Cytokinin Action, Phytohormones in Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture, Macháčková, I. and Romanov, G.A., Eds., Dordrecht: Kluwer, 2003, pp. 129-139.
88. S.B. Ryu B.H. Karlsson M. Özgen J.P. Palta 1997 Inhibition of Phospholipase D by Lysophosphatidylethanolamine, a Lipid-Derived Senescence Retardant Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94 12 717 12 721
89. Lomin, S.N., Bolyakina, Yu.P., Getman, I.A., Rakova, N.Yu., Martinec, J., and Romanov, G.A., Analysis of the Participation of Non-Canonic Intermediates in Cytokinin Signaling, Abst. II Int. Symp. "Signaling Systems of Plant Cells: Role in Adaptation and Immunity", Kazan, 2007, pp. 193-194.
90. Kolesnikov, Ya.S., Kretinin, S.V., Kravets, V.S., Romanov, G.A., Martinec, J., and Macháčková, I., Participation of PIP2-Phospholipase D in Cytokinin Signaling, Abst. II Int. Symp. "Plant Growth Substances: Intracellular Hormonal Signaling and Applying in Agriculture", Kiev: Polytechnika, 2007, p. 49.
91. V.S. Kravets Ya.S. Kolesnikov Vl.V. Kuznetsov G.A. Romanov 2008 The Second International Symposium "Plant Growth Substances: Intracellular Hormone Signaling and Applying in Agriculture" (Kiev, Ukraine, October 8-12, 2006) Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 55 568 577
92. C. Testerink H.L. Dekker Z.-Y. Lim M.K. Johns A.B. Holmes C.G. de Koster N.T. Ktistakis T. Munnik 2004 Isolation and Identification of Phosphatidic Acid Targets from Plants Plant J. 39 527 536
93. C. Testerink T. Munnik 2005 Phosphatidic Acid: A Multifunctional Stress Signaling Lipid in Plants Trends Plant Sci. 10 368 375
94. B.T. Andrsen M.A. Rizzo K. Shome G. Romero 2002 The Role of Phosphatidic Acid in the Regulation of the RAS/MEK/Erk Signaling Cascade FEBS Lett. 531 65 68
95. G.A. Romanov N.Yu. Rakova B.F. Vanyushin 2004 Polyamines Inhibit Expression in Cytokinin-Dependent Transgenic Arabidopsis Dokl. Akad. Nauk 398 415 418
96. N.Yu. Rakova G.A. Romanov 2005 Polyamines Suppress Manifestation of Cytokinin Primary Effects Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 52 50 57
97. T. Schmülling S. Schäfer G. Romanov 1997 Cytokinins as Regulators of Gene Expression Physiol. Plant. 100 505 517
98. Klyachko, N.L., Post-Transcriptional Hormonal Regulation of Protein Synthesis, Doctoral (Biol.) Dissertation, Moscow: Timiryazev Inst. Plant Physiol. Russ. Acad. Sci., 1986.
99. I. Sherameti B. Shahollari M. Landsberger M. Westermann G. Cherepneva V. Kusnetsov R. Oelmüller 2004 Cytokinin Stimulates Polyribosome Loading of Nuclear-Encoded mRNAs for the Plastid ATP Synthase in Etioplasts of Lupinus luteus: The Complex Accumulates in the Inner-Envelope Membrane with the CF1 Moiety Located towards the Stromal Space Plant J. 38 578 593
100. H.S. Chae F. Faure J.J. Kieber 2003 The eto1, eto2, and eto3 Mutations and Cytokinin Treatment Increase Ethylene Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis by Increasing the Stability of ACS Protein Plant Cell 15 545 559
101. G.A. Romanov S.S. Medvedev 2006 Auxins and Cytokinins in Plant Development. Advances in Phytohormone Studies. The Second International Symposium (Prague, Czech Republic, July 7-12, 2005) Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 53 278 286
102. C.H. Li N. Yu S.M. Jiang X.X. Shangguan L.J. Wang X.Y. Chen 2008 Down-Regulation of S-Adenosyl-L-Homocysteine Hydrolase Reveals a Role of Cytokinin in Promoting Transmethylation Reactions Planta 228 125 136
103. B.F. Vanyushin 2006 DNA Methylation in Plants Curr. Topics Microbiol. Immunol. 301 67 122
104. J. Deikman P.E. Hammer 1995 Induction of Anthocyanin Accumulation by Cytokinins in Arabidopsis thaliana Plant Physiol. 108 47 57
105. W. Dewitte J.A.H. Murray 2003 The Plant Cell Cycle Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 54 235 264
106. Roef, L. and van Onckelen, H., Cytokinin Regulation of the Cell Division Cycle, Plant Hormones. Biosynthesis, Signal Transduction, Action, Davies, P.J., Ed., Dordrecht: Kluwer, 2003, pp. 241-261.
107. X. Li X. Mo H. Shou P. Wu 2006 Cytokinin-Mediated Cell Cycling Arrest of Pericycle Founder Cells in Lateral Root Initiation of Arabidopsis Plant Cell Physiol. 47 1112 1123
108. L. Corbesier E. Prinsen A. Jackmard P. Lejeune H. van Onckelen C. Perilleux G. Bernier 2003 Cytokinin Levels in Leaves, Leaf Exudate and Shoot Apical Meristem of Arabidopsis thaliana during Floral Transition J. Exp. Bot. 54 2511 2517
109. G.A. Romanov V.S. Sukhoverov 1997 A Study of Growth Kinetics and Hormonal Gradient Dynamics in Computer Plants, Simulated Plant Multicellular Structures Dokl. Biol. Sci. 352 87 89
110. R. Aloni E. Aloni M. Langhans C.I. Ullrich 2006 Role of Cytokinin and Auxin in Shaping Root Architecture: Regulating Vascular Differentiation, Lateral Root Initiation, Root Apical Dominance and Root Gravitropism Ann. Bot. 97 883 893
111. I.E. Dodueva N.V. Frolova L.A. Lutova 2007 Plant Tumorigenesis: Different Ways for Shifting Systemic Control of Plant Cell Division and Differentiation Transgen. Plant J. 1 17 38
112. V.V. Kusnetsov R.G. Herrmann O.N. Kulaeva R. Oelmüller 1998 Cytokinin Stimulates and Abscisic Acid Inhibits Greening of Etiolated Lupinus luteus Cotyledons by Affecting the Expression of the Light-Sensitive Protochlorophyllide Oxidoreductase Mol. Gen. Genet. 259 21 28
113. V. Buchanan-Wollaston 1997 The Molecular Biology of Leaf Senescence J. Exp. Bot. 48 181 199
114. S. Gan R.M. Amasino 1997 Making Sense of Senescence Plant Physiol. 113 313 319
115. Chailakhyan, M.Kh. and Khryanin, V.N., Pol rastenii i ego gormonal'naya regulyatsiya (Plant Sex and Its Hormonal Regulation), Moscow: Nauka, 1982.
116. S. Jasinski P. Piazza J. Craft A. Hay L. Woolley I. Rieu A. Phillips P. Hedden M. Tsiantis 2005 KNOX Action in Arabidopsis Is Mediated by Coordinate Regulation of Cytokinin and Gibberellin Activities Curr. Biol. 15 1560 1565
117. Y. Greenboim-Wainberg I. Maymon R. Borochov J. Alvarez N. Olszewski N. Ori Y. Eshed D. Weiss 2005 Cross Talk between Gibberellin and Cytokinin: The Arabidopsis GA Response Inhibitor SPINDLY Plays a Positive Role in Cytokinin Signaling Plant Cell 17 92 102
118. N.P. Aksenova T.N. Konstantinova I.A. Gukasyan S.A. Golyanovskaya G.A. Romanov 2003 Kinetin Eliminates an Enhanced Photoperiodic Sensitivity of PHYB Transgenic Potato Plants Dokl. Biol. Sci 391 340 342
119. N.P. Aksenova T.N. Konstantinova V.N. Lozhnikova S.A. Golyanovskaya I.A. Gukasyan C. Gatz G.A. Romanov 2005 Photoperiodic and Hormonal Control of Tuberization in Potato Plants Transformed with the PHYB Gene from Arabidopsis Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 52 623 628
120. G.A. Romanov 1989 Plant Hormone-Binding Proteins and Phytohormone Perception Sov. Plant Physiol. 36 136 146
121. A.N. Stepanova J.R. Ecker 2000 Ethylene Signaling: From Mutants to Molecules Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 3 353 360