Galanin and GALP Systems In Brain-Molecular Pharmacology, Anatomy, and Putative Roles In Physiology and Pathology

Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 753-761

  Gundlach, Andrew L ^a   Jungnickel, Sebastian R F ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^b MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 62949163585     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012369442-3/50107-0     Document Type: Chapter

References (31)

1. Branchek TA, Smith KE, Gerald C, Walker MW Galanin receptor subtypes. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2000, 21:109-116.
2. Crawley JN The role of galanin in feeding behavior. Neuropeptides 1999, 33:369-375.
3. Crawley JN, Mufson E, Hohmann J, Teklemichael D, Steiner R, Holmberg E, et al. Galanin overexpressing transgenic mice. Neuropeptides 2002, 36:145-156.
4. Cunningham MJ, Krasnow SM, Gevers EF, Chen P, Thompson CK, Robinson IC, et al. Regulation of galanin-like peptide gene expression by pituitary hormones and their downstream targets. J Neuroendocrinol 2004, 16:10-18.
5. Elliott-Hunt CR, Marsh B, Bacon A, Pope R, Vanderplank P, Wynick D Galanin acts as a neuroprotective factor to the hippocampus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004, 101:5105-5110.
6. Fraley GS, Scarlett JM, Shimada I, Teklemichael DN, Acohido BV, Clifton DK, et al. Effects of diabetes and insulin on the expression of galanin-like peptide in the hypothalamus of the rat. Diabetes 2004, 53:1237-1242.
7. Fraley GS, Thomas-Smith SE, Acohido BV, Steiner RA, Clifton DK Stimulation of sexual behavior in the male rat by galanin-like peptide. Horm Behav 2004, 46:551-557.
8. Gottsch ML, Clifton DK, Steiner RA Galanin-like peptide as a link in the integration of metabolism and reproduction. Trends Endocrinol Metab 2004, 15:215-221.
9. Gottsch ML, Zeng H, Hohmann JG, Weinshenker D, Clifton DK, Steiner RA Phenotypic analysis of mice deficient in the type 2 galanin receptor (GALR2). Mol Cell Biol 2005, 25:4808-4811.
10. Gundlach AL Galanin/GALP and galanin receptors: role in central control of feeding, body weight/obesity and reproduction?. Eur J Pharmacol 2002, 440:255-268.
11. Gundlach AL GAL1, GAL2, GAL3 galanin receptors 2004, Elsevier, New York. http://www.xpharm.com/citation?Article_ID=200/189/190, S.J. Enna, D.B. Bylund (Eds.).
12. Jacobowitz DM, Kresse A, Skofitsch G Galanin in the brain: chemoarchitectonics and brain cartography-a historical review. Peptides 2004, 25:433-464.
13. Jacoby AS, Hort YJ, Constantinescu G, Shine J, Iismaa TP Critical role for GALR1 galanin receptor in galanin regulation of neuroendocrine function and seizure activity. Mol. Brain Res 2002, 107:195-200.
14. Kinney JW, Starosta G, Holmes A, Wrenn CC, Yang RJ, Harris AP, et al. Deficits in trace cued fear conditioning in galanintreated rats and galanin-overexpressing transgenic mice. Learn Mem 2002, 9:178-190.
15. Kokaia M, Homberg K, Nanobashvili A, Xu ZQ, Kokaia Z, Lendahl U, et al. Suppressed kindling epileptogenesis in mice with ectopic overexpression of galanin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001, 98:14006-14011.
16. Larm JA, Gundlach AL Galanin-like peptide (GALP) mRNA expression is restricted to arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus in adult male rat brain. Neuroendocrinology 2000, 72:67-71.
17. Liu H, Hökfelt T The participation of galanin in pain processing at the spinal level. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2002, 23:468-474.
18. Liu H, Brumovsky P, Schmidt R, Brown W, Payza K, Hodzic L, et al. Receptor subtype-specific pronociceptive and analgesic actions of galanin in the spinal cord: Selective actions via GalR1 and GalR2 receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci. USA 2001, 98:9960-9964.
19. Mahoney SA, Hosking R, Farrant S, Holmes FE, Jacoby AS, Shine J, et al. The second galanin receptor GalR2 plays a key role in neurite outgrowth from adult sensory neurons. J Neurosci 2003, 23:416-421.
20. Mazarati A, Lu X, Kilk K, Langel U, Wasterlain C, Bartfai T Galanin type 2 receptors regulate neuronal survival, susceptibility to seizures and seizure-induced neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus. Eur J Neurosci 2004, 19:3235-3244.
21. Mennicken F, Hoffert C, Pelletier M, Ahmad S, O'Donnell D Restricted distribution of galanin receptor 3 (GalR3) mRNA in the adult rat central nervous system. J Chem Neuroanat 2002, 24:257-268.
22. Merchenthaler I, Lopez F, Negro-Vilar A Anatomy and physiology of central galanin-containing pathways. Prog Neurobiol 1993, 40:711-769.
23. Möller C, Sommer W, Thorsell A, Heilig M Anxiogenic-like action of galanin after intra-amygdala administration in the rat. Neuropsychopharmacology 1999, 21:507-512.
24. O'Donnell D, Ahmad S, Wahlestedt C, Walker P Expression of the novel galanin receptor subtype GALR2 in the adult rat CNS: Distinct distribution from GALR1. J Comp Neurol 1999, 409:469-481.
25. Ohtaki T, Kumano S, Ishibashi Y, Ogi K, Matsui H, Harada M, et al. Isolation and cDNA cloning of a novel galanin-like peptide (GALP) from porcine hypothalamus. J Biol Chem 1999, 274:37041-37045.
26. Rökaeus, Jiang K, Spyrou G, Waschek JA Transcriptional control of the galanin gene. Tissue-specific expression and induction by NGF, protein kinase C and estrogen. Ann NY Acad Sci 1998, 863:1-13.
27. Shen J, Larm JA, Gundlach AL Galanin-like peptide mRNA in neural lobe of rat pituitary. Increased expression after osmotic stimulation suggests a role for galanin-like peptide in neuronglial interactions and/or neurosecretion. Neuroendocrinology 2001, 73:2-11.
28. Shen PJ, Larm JA, Gundlach AL Expression and plasticity of galanin systems in cortical neurons, oligodendrocyte progenitors and proliferative zones in normal brain and after spreading depression. Eur J Neurosci 2003, 18:1362-1376.
29. Steiner R, Hohmann J, Holmes A, Wrenn C, Cadd G, Jureus A, et al. Galanin transgenic mice display cognitive and neurochemical deficits characteristic of Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2001, 98:4184-4189.
30. Takatsu Y, Matsumoto H, Ohtaki T, Kumano S, Kitada C, Onda H, et al. Distribution of galanin-like peptide in the rat brain. Endocrinology 2001, 142:1626-1634.
31. Wynick D, Bacon A Targeted disruption of galanin: new insights from knock-out studies. Neuropeptides 2002, 132-144.