메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 150-158

Pathogenesis of portal hypertensive gastropathy: Translating basic research into clinical practice

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OCTREOTIDE; PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR; SCLEROSING AGENT; SOMATOSTATIN; TERLIPRESSIN; TRANEXAMIC ACID; VASOCONSTRICTOR AGENT; VASOPRESSIN;

EID: 62549136518     PISSN: 17434378     EISSN: 17434386     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/ncpgasthep1356     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (41)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0025287180 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of endoscopic findings in 510 consecutive individuals with cirrhosis evaluated prospectively
    • Rabinovitz M et al. (1990) Prevalence of endoscopic findings in 510 consecutive individuals with cirrhosis evaluated prospectively. Dig Dis Sci 35: 705-710
    • (1990) Dig Dis Sci , vol.35 , pp. 705-710
    • Rabinovitz, M.1
  • 2
    • 0034843801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis
    • de Franchis R and Primignani M (2001) Natural history of portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis. Clin Liver Dis 5: 645-663
    • (2001) Clin Liver Dis , vol.5 , pp. 645-663
    • de Franchis, R.1    Primignani, M.2
  • 3
    • 0030662593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of accurate diagnosis and vigorous care of the patient with liver disease and gastrointestinal hemorrhage
    • Terdiman JP (1997) The importance of accurate diagnosis and vigorous care of the patient with liver disease and gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Semin Gastrointest Dis 8: 166-178
    • (1997) Semin Gastrointest Dis , vol.8 , pp. 166-178
    • Terdiman, J.P.1
  • 4
    • 0017808416 scopus 로고
    • Hepatogenic ulcer: Theories and facts (author's transl)]
    • Thiel H (1978) ["Hepatogenic ulcer": Theories and facts (author's transl)]. Z Gastroenterol 16: 73-84
    • (1978) Z Gastroenterol , vol.16 , pp. 73-84
    • Thiel, H.1
  • 5
    • 0022360519 scopus 로고
    • Gastric lesions in portal hypertension: Inflammatory gastritis or congestive gastropathy?
    • McCormack TT et al. (1985) Gastric lesions in portal hypertension: inflammatory gastritis or congestive gastropathy? Gut 26: 1226-1232
    • (1985) Gut , vol.26 , pp. 1226-1232
    • McCormack, T.T.1
  • 6
    • 0025242833 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of congestive gastropathy in cirrhosis. The Liver Study Group of V. Cervello Hospital
    • D'Amico G et al. (1990) Natural history of congestive gastropathy in cirrhosis. The Liver Study Group of V. Cervello Hospital. Gastroenterology 99: 1558-1564
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.99 , pp. 1558-1564
    • D'Amico, G.1
  • 7
    • 0035188667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) syndrome
    • Burak KW et al. (2001) Portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) syndrome. Gut 49: 866-872
    • (2001) Gut , vol.49 , pp. 866-872
    • Burak, K.W.1
  • 8
    • 0042887502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Burak KW and Beck PL (2003) Diagnosis of portal hypertensive gastropathy. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 19: 477-482
    • (2003) Curr Opin Gastroenterol , vol.19 , pp. 477-482
    • Burak, K.W.1    Beck, P.L.2
  • 9
    • 0031423964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underlying mechanisms of portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Ferraz JG and Wallace JL (1997) Underlying mechanisms of portal hypertensive gastropathy. J Clin Gastroenterol 25 (Suppl 1): S73-S78
    • (1997) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.25 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Ferraz, J.G.1    Wallace, J.L.2
  • 10
    • 15444376944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection, coagulation, and variceal bleeding in cirrhosis
    • Thalheimer U et al. (2005) Infection, coagulation, and variceal bleeding in cirrhosis. Gut 54: 556-563
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 556-563
    • Thalheimer, U.1
  • 11
    • 34548706468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil dysfunction in alcoholic hepatitis superimposed on cirrhosis is reversible and predicts the outcome
    • Mookerjee RP et al. (2007) Neutrophil dysfunction in alcoholic hepatitis superimposed on cirrhosis is reversible and predicts the outcome. Hepatology 46: 831-840
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 831-840
    • Mookerjee, R.P.1
  • 12
    • 7044284757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis and mild portal hypertension
    • Merli M et al. (2004) The natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis and mild portal hypertension. Am J Gastroenterol 99: 1959-1965
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 1959-1965
    • Merli, M.1
  • 13
    • 0034234775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis. The New Italian Endoscopic Club for the study and treatment of esophageal varices (NIEC)
    • Primignani M et al. (2000) Natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis. The New Italian Endoscopic Club for the study and treatment of esophageal varices (NIEC). Gastroenterology 119: 181-187
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.119 , pp. 181-187
    • Primignani, M.1
  • 14
    • 0026588874 scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with cirrhosis
    • Iwao T et al. (1992) Portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 102: 2060-2065
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.102 , pp. 2060-2065
    • Iwao, T.1
  • 15
    • 0033791695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy: Influence of variceal eradication
    • Sarin SK et al. (2000) The natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy: Influence of variceal eradication. Am J Gastroenterol 95: 2888-2893
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 2888-2893
    • Sarin, S.K.1
  • 16
    • 0032706888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predicting the presence of esophageal or gastric varices in patients with advanced liver disease
    • Zaman A et al. (1999) Factors predicting the presence of esophageal or gastric varices in patients with advanced liver disease. Am J Gastroenterol 94: 3292-3296
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 3292-3296
    • Zaman, A.1
  • 17
    • 0031420119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertensive gastropathy: Reproducibility of a classification, prevalence of elementary lesions, sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of cirrhosis of the liver. A NIEC multicentre study. New Italian Endoscopic Club
    • Carpinelli L et al. (1997) Portal hypertensive gastropathy: reproducibility of a classification, prevalence of elementary lesions, sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of cirrhosis of the liver. A NIEC multicentre study. New Italian Endoscopic Club. Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol 29: 533-540
    • (1997) Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.29 , pp. 533-540
    • Carpinelli, L.1
  • 18
    • 0035748073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with cirrhosis of the liver
    • Primignani M et al. (2001) Portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Recenti Prog Med 92: 735-740
    • (2001) Recenti Prog Med , vol.92 , pp. 735-740
    • Primignani, M.1
  • 19
    • 0030002128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and factors influencing portal hypertensive gastropathy and duodenopathy in cirrhotic portal hypertension
    • Gupta R et al. (1996) Frequency and factors influencing portal hypertensive gastropathy and duodenopathy in cirrhotic portal hypertension. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 11: 728-733
    • (1996) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.11 , pp. 728-733
    • Gupta, R.1
  • 20
    • 0033119802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of upper and lower gastrointestinal tract findings in liver transplant candidates undergoing screening endoscopic evaluation
    • Zaman A et al. (1999) Prevalence of upper and lower gastrointestinal tract findings in liver transplant candidates undergoing screening endoscopic evaluation. Am J Gastroenterol 94: 895-899
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 895-899
    • Zaman, A.1
  • 21
    • 0033757767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updating consensus in portal hypertension: Report of the Baveno III Consensus Workshop on definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies in portal hypertension
    • de Franchis R (2000) Updating consensus in portal hypertension: Report of the Baveno III Consensus Workshop on definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies in portal hypertension. J Hepatol 33: 846-852
    • (2000) J Hepatol , vol.33 , pp. 846-852
    • de Franchis, R.1
  • 22
    • 0034094812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastric mucosal responses to intrahepatic portosystemic shunting in patients with cirrhosis
    • Kamath PS et al. (2000) Gastric mucosal responses to intrahepatic portosystemic shunting in patients with cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 118: 905-911
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.118 , pp. 905-911
    • Kamath, P.S.1
  • 23
    • 34248570916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertension in mansonic schistosomiasis: Repercussions of surgical treatment on the histomorphometric profile of the gastric mucosa
    • de Melo MR et al. (2007) Portal hypertension in mansonic schistosomiasis: Repercussions of surgical treatment on the histomorphometric profile of the gastric mucosa. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop 40: 71-75
    • (2007) Rev Soc Bras Med Trop , vol.40 , pp. 71-75
    • de Melo, M.R.1
  • 24
    • 0031885443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertensive gastropathy in noncirrhotic patients. The effect of lienorenal shunts
    • Soin AS et al. (1998) Portal hypertensive gastropathy in noncirrhotic patients. The effect of lienorenal shunts. J Clin Gastroenterol 26: 64-67
    • (1998) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.26 , pp. 64-67
    • Soin, A.S.1
  • 25
    • 0028075851 scopus 로고
    • Portal and gastric mucosal hemodynamics in cirrhotic patients with portal-hypertensive gastropathy
    • Ohta M et al. (1994) Portal and gastric mucosal hemodynamics in cirrhotic patients with portal-hypertensive gastropathy. Hepatology 20: 1432-1436
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.20 , pp. 1432-1436
    • Ohta, M.1
  • 26
    • 0028357124 scopus 로고
    • Congestive gastropathy: Factors influencing development, endoscopic features, Helicobacter pylori infection, and microvessel changes
    • Parikh SS et al. (1994) Congestive gastropathy: Factors influencing development, endoscopic features, Helicobacter pylori infection, and microvessel changes. Am J Gastroenterol 89: 1036-1042
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , pp. 1036-1042
    • Parikh, S.S.1
  • 27
    • 0026469124 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, classification and natural history of gastric varices: A long-term follow-up study in 568 portal hypertension patients
    • Sarin SK et al. (1992) Prevalence, classification and natural history of gastric varices: A long-term follow-up study in 568 portal hypertension patients. Hepatology 16: 1343-1349
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.16 , pp. 1343-1349
    • Sarin, S.K.1
  • 28
    • 0026489476 scopus 로고
    • Increased gastric mucosal perfusion in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Panes J et al. (1992) Increased gastric mucosal perfusion in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy. Gastroenterology 103: 1875-1882
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 1875-1882
    • Panes, J.1
  • 29
    • 34948821223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic venous pressure gradient does not correlate with the presence and the severity of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis
    • Bellis L et al. (2007) Hepatic venous pressure gradient does not correlate with the presence and the severity of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis 16: 273-277
    • (2007) J Gastrointestin Liver Dis , vol.16 , pp. 273-277
    • Bellis, L.1
  • 30
    • 0026778617 scopus 로고
    • Effects of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy on portal hypertensive gastropathy: A prospective study
    • Tanoue K et al. (1992) Effects of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy on portal hypertensive gastropathy: A prospective study. Gastrointest Endosc 38: 582-585
    • (1992) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.38 , pp. 582-585
    • Tanoue, K.1
  • 31
    • 0032935759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variceal ligation compared with endoscopic sclerotherapy for variceal hemorrhage: Prospective randomized trial
    • de la Pena J et al. (1999) Variceal ligation compared with endoscopic sclerotherapy for variceal hemorrhage: Prospective randomized trial. Gastrointest Endosc 49: 417-423
    • (1999) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.49 , pp. 417-423
    • de la Pena, J.1
  • 32
    • 33745484370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of band ligation on portal hypertensive gastropathy and development of fundal varices
    • Sarwar S et al. (2006) Effect of band ligation on portal hypertensive gastropathy and development of fundal varices. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 18: 32-35
    • (2006) J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad , vol.18 , pp. 32-35
    • Sarwar, S.1
  • 33
    • 0030964814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized trial of endoscopic sclerotherapy versus variceal band ligation for esophageal varices: Influence on gastropathy, gastric varices and variceal recurrence
    • Sarin SK et al. (1997) Prospective randomized trial of endoscopic sclerotherapy versus variceal band ligation for esophageal varices: influence on gastropathy, gastric varices and variceal recurrence. J Hepatol 26: 826-832
    • (1997) J Hepatol , vol.26 , pp. 826-832
    • Sarin, S.K.1
  • 34
    • 0029099115 scopus 로고
    • Changes in portal hypertensive gastropathy after endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy or ligation: An endoscopic observation
    • Hou MC et al. (1995) Changes in portal hypertensive gastropathy after endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy or ligation: An endoscopic observation. Gastrointest Endosc 42: 139-144
    • (1995) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.42 , pp. 139-144
    • Hou, M.C.1
  • 35
    • 30844445852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of esophageal varice eradication on portal hypertensive gastropathy and fundal varices: A retrospective and comparative study
    • Yuksel O et al. (2006) Effects of esophageal varice eradication on portal hypertensive gastropathy and fundal varices: A retrospective and comparative study. Dig Dis Sci 51: 27-30
    • (2006) Dig Dis Sci , vol.51 , pp. 27-30
    • Yuksel, O.1
  • 36
    • 0034014191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does portal hypertension contribute to the pathogenesis of gastric ulcer associated with liver cirrhosis?
    • Kitano S and Dolgor B (2000) Does portal hypertension contribute to the pathogenesis of gastric ulcer associated with liver cirrhosis? J Gastroenterol 35: 79-86
    • (2000) J Gastroenterol , vol.35 , pp. 79-86
    • Kitano, S.1    Dolgor, B.2
  • 37
    • 0038541870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastroduodenal ulcer and erosions are related to portal hypertensive gastropathy and recent alcohol intake in cirrhotic patients
    • Auroux J et al. (2003) Gastroduodenal ulcer and erosions are related to portal hypertensive gastropathy and recent alcohol intake in cirrhotic patients. Dig Dis Sci 48: 1118-1123
    • (2003) Dig Dis Sci , vol.48 , pp. 1118-1123
    • Auroux, J.1
  • 38
    • 33751504656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of living-donor liver transplantation for upper gastrointestinal lesions: High incidence of reflux esophagitis
    • Akatsu T et al. (2006) Consequences of living-donor liver transplantation for upper gastrointestinal lesions: High incidence of reflux esophagitis. Dig Dis Sci 51: 2018-2022
    • (2006) Dig Dis Sci , vol.51 , pp. 2018-2022
    • Akatsu, T.1
  • 39
    • 0030223133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helicobacter pylori infection in congestive gastropathy
    • Bahnacy A et al. (1996) Helicobacter pylori infection in congestive gastropathy. Helicobacter 1: 168-171
    • (1996) Helicobacter , vol.1 , pp. 168-171
    • Bahnacy, A.1
  • 40
    • 0029383559 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of duodenal ulcer in cirrhotic patients and its relation to Helicobacter pylori and portal hypertension
    • Chen LS et al. (1995) Prevalence of duodenal ulcer in cirrhotic patients and its relation to Helicobacter pylori and portal hypertension. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei) 56: 226-231
    • (1995) Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei) , vol.56 , pp. 226-231
    • Chen, L.S.1
  • 41
    • 21044446581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predisposing to peptic ulcer disease in asymptomatic cirrhotic patients
    • Kamalaporn P et al. (2005) Factors predisposing to peptic ulcer disease in asymptomatic cirrhotic patients. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 21: 1459-1465
    • (2005) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.21 , pp. 1459-1465
    • Kamalaporn, P.1
  • 42
    • 33750626850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of Helicobacter pylori in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy by liver cirrhosis hepatitis C virus-related
    • Urso G et al. (2006) Role of Helicobacter pylori in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy by liver cirrhosis hepatitis C virus-related. Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol 52: 303-308
    • (2006) Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol , vol.52 , pp. 303-308
    • Urso, G.1
  • 43
    • 0141768247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with liver cirrhosis: Facts and fictions
    • Zullo A et al. (2003) Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with liver cirrhosis: Facts and fictions. Dig Liver Dis 35: 197-205
    • (2003) Dig Liver Dis , vol.35 , pp. 197-205
    • Zullo, A.1
  • 44
    • 0024503688 scopus 로고
    • Impaired oxygenation of gastric mucosa in portal hypertension. The basis for increased susceptibility to injury
    • Sarfeh IJ et al. (1989) Impaired oxygenation of gastric mucosa in portal hypertension. The basis for increased susceptibility to injury. Dig Dis Sci 34: 225-228
    • (1989) Dig Dis Sci , vol.34 , pp. 225-228
    • Sarfeh, I.J.1
  • 45
    • 0029014921 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic detection of ischaemia with a new probe indicates low oxygenation of gastric epithelium in portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Piasecki C et al. (1995) Endoscopic detection of ischaemia with a new probe indicates low oxygenation of gastric epithelium in portal hypertensive gastropathy. Gut 36: 654-656
    • (1995) Gut , vol.36 , pp. 654-656
    • Piasecki, C.1
  • 46
    • 0029313012 scopus 로고
    • The level of serum gastrin and ulceration in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension [Chinese]
    • Wang F et al. (1995) The level of serum gastrin and ulceration in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension [Chinese]. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi 33: 351-352
    • (1995) Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi , vol.33 , pp. 351-352
    • Wang, F.1
  • 47
    • 0028557184 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of gastric intramucosal pH in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Lamarque D et al. (1994) Measurement of gastric intramucosal pH in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertensive gastropathy. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 18: 969-974
    • (1994) Gastroenterol Clin Biol , vol.18 , pp. 969-974
    • Lamarque, D.1
  • 48
    • 0031054238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminution in parietal cell number in experimental portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Agnihotri N et al. (1997) Diminution in parietal cell number in experimental portal hypertensive gastropathy. Dig Dis Sci 42 431-439
    • (1997) Dig Dis Sci , vol.42 , pp. 431-439
    • Agnihotri, N.1
  • 49
    • 0031892118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrahepatic portal hypertensive gastropathy in Wistar rats: Modulation of acid secretion in isolated parietal cells
    • Agnihotri N et al. (1998) Extrahepatic portal hypertensive gastropathy in Wistar rats: Modulation of acid secretion in isolated parietal cells. Dig Dis Sci 43: 56-66
    • (1998) Dig Dis Sci , vol.43 , pp. 56-66
    • Agnihotri, N.1
  • 50
    • 0027421547 scopus 로고
    • Gastric secretion and peptic ulceration in cirrhosis
    • Fraser AG et al. (1993) Gastric secretion and peptic ulceration in cirrhosis. J Hepatol 19: 171-182
    • (1993) J Hepatol , vol.19 , pp. 171-182
    • Fraser, A.G.1
  • 51
    • 0002547042 scopus 로고
    • Peptic ulcer in hepatic cirrhosis and renal failure
    • Kang JY (1994) Peptic ulcer in hepatic cirrhosis and renal failure. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 9 (Suppl 1): S20-S23
    • (1994) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Kang, J.Y.1
  • 52
    • 0020580513 scopus 로고
    • Portal hypertension and gastric mucosal injury in rats. Effects of alcohol
    • Sarfeh IJ et al. (1983) Portal hypertension and gastric mucosal injury in rats. Effects of alcohol. Gastroenterology 84: 987-993
    • (1983) Gastroenterology , vol.84 , pp. 987-993
    • Sarfeh, I.J.1
  • 53
    • 36248986622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of ethanol-induced injury in portal hypertensive gastric mucosa of rats by induction of heat shock protein 72 by geranylgeranylacetone
    • Kai S et al. (2007) Reduction of ethanol-induced injury in portal hypertensive gastric mucosa of rats by induction of heat shock protein 72 by geranylgeranylacetone. Wound Repair Regen 15: 875-880
    • (2007) Wound Repair Regen , vol.15 , pp. 875-880
    • Kai, S.1
  • 54
    • 0036190790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of portal hypertensive gastropathy in schistosomiasis and hepatic cirrhosis
    • Chaves DM et al. (2002) Comparative study of portal hypertensive gastropathy in schistosomiasis and hepatic cirrhosis. Endoscopy 34: 199-202
    • (2002) Endoscopy , vol.34 , pp. 199-202
    • Chaves, D.M.1
  • 55
    • 0026674254 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of spontaneous and ethanol-induced gastric damage in cirrhotic rats
    • Beck PL et al. (1992) Characterization of spontaneous and ethanol-induced gastric damage in cirrhotic rats. Gastroenterology 103: 1048-1055
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 1048-1055
    • Beck, P.L.1
  • 56
    • 0027521149 scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin modulation of the gastric vasculature and mucosal integrity in cirrhotic rats
    • Beck PL et al. (1993) Prostaglandin modulation of the gastric vasculature and mucosal integrity in cirrhotic rats. Am J Physiol 265: G453-G458
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.265
    • Beck, P.L.1
  • 57
    • 0027515276 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic and gastric cytoprotective effects of long-term prostaglandin E1 administration in cirrhotic rats
    • Beck PL et al. (1993) Hepatic and gastric cytoprotective effects of long-term prostaglandin E1 administration in cirrhotic rats. Gastroenterology 105: 1483-1489
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.105 , pp. 1483-1489
    • Beck, P.L.1
  • 58
    • 0030045689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandins modulate the responsiveness of the gastric microcirculation of sodium nitroprusside in cirrhotic rats
    • Geraldo J et al. (1996) Prostaglandins modulate the responsiveness of the gastric microcirculation of sodium nitroprusside in cirrhotic rats. Hepatology 23: 123-129
    • (1996) Hepatology , vol.23 , pp. 123-129
    • Geraldo, J.1
  • 59
    • 0025300147 scopus 로고
    • Mucosal defense. New avenues for treatment of ulcer disease?
    • Wallace JL (1990) Mucosal defense. New avenues for treatment of ulcer disease? Gastroenterol Clin North Am 19: 87-100
    • (1990) Gastroenterol Clin North Am , vol.19 , pp. 87-100
    • Wallace, J.L.1
  • 60
    • 0028905016 scopus 로고
    • Impaired vasodilatory responses in the gastric microcirculation of anesthetized rats with secondary biliary cirrhosis
    • Ferraz JG et al. (1995) Impaired vasodilatory responses in the gastric microcirculation of anesthetized rats with secondary biliary cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 108: 1183-1191
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , pp. 1183-1191
    • Ferraz, J.G.1
  • 61
    • 0030989265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TNF-α contributes to the pathogenesis of ethanol-induced gastric damage in cirrhotic rats
    • Ferraz JG et al. (1997) TNF-α contributes to the pathogenesis of ethanol-induced gastric damage in cirrhotic rats. Am J Physiol 272: G809-G814
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.272
    • Ferraz, J.G.1
  • 62
    • 0027230372 scopus 로고
    • Capsaicin treatment blocks development of hyperkinetic circulation in portal hypertensive and cirrhotic rats
    • Lee SS and Sharkey KA (1993) Capsaicin treatment blocks development of hyperkinetic circulation in portal hypertensive and cirrhotic rats. Am J Physiol 264: G868-G873
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264
    • Lee, S.S.1    Sharkey, K.A.2
  • 63
    • 0037302698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of neonatal capsaicin treatment on haemodynamics and renal function in cirrhotic rats
    • Li Y et al. (2003) Effect of neonatal capsaicin treatment on haemodynamics and renal function in cirrhotic rats. Gut 52: 293-299
    • (2003) Gut , vol.52 , pp. 293-299
    • Li, Y.1
  • 64
    • 0035006876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disordered central cardiovascular regulation in portal hypertensive and cirrhotic rats
    • Song D et al. (2001) Disordered central cardiovascular regulation in portal hypertensive and cirrhotic rats. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 280: G420-G430
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol , vol.280
    • Song, D.1
  • 65
    • 47549093336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ablation of primary afferent neurons by neonatal capsaicin treatment reduces the susceptibility of the portal hypertensive gastric mucosa to ethanol-induced injury in cirrhotic rats
    • Camara PRS et al. (2008) Ablation of primary afferent neurons by neonatal capsaicin treatment reduces the susceptibility of the portal hypertensive gastric mucosa to ethanol-induced injury in cirrhotic rats. Eur J Pharmacol 589: 245-250
    • (2008) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.589 , pp. 245-250
    • Camara, P.R.S.1
  • 66
    • 0031921973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural emergency system in the stomach
    • Holzer P (1998) Neural emergency system in the stomach. Gastroenterology 114: 823-839
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 823-839
    • Holzer, P.1
  • 67
    • 0030712333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of endothelin-1 mRNA and protein in portal hypertensive gastric mucosa of rats: A key to increased susceptibility to damage?
    • Ohta M et al. (1997) Overexpression of endothelin-1 mRNA and protein in portal hypertensive gastric mucosa of rats: A key to increased susceptibility to damage? Surgery 122: 936-942
    • (1997) Surgery , vol.122 , pp. 936-942
    • Ohta, M.1
  • 68
    • 33845186019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anandamide mediates hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhotic rats via CB(1) and VR(1) receptors
    • Moezi L et al. (2006) Anandamide mediates hyperdynamic circulation in cirrhotic rats via CB(1) and VR(1) receptors. Br J Pharmacol 149: 898-908
    • (2006) Br J Pharmacol , vol.149 , pp. 898-908
    • Moezi, L.1
  • 69
    • 0036021410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind randomized, comparative multicenter study of the effect of terlipressin in the treatment of acute esophageal variceal and/or hypertensive gastropathy bleeding
    • Bruha R et al. (2002) Double-blind randomized, comparative multicenter study of the effect of terlipressin in the treatment of acute esophageal variceal and/or hypertensive gastropathy bleeding. Hepatogastroenterology 49: 1161-1166
    • (2002) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.49 , pp. 1161-1166
    • Bruha, R.1
  • 70
    • 0036379755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the efficacy of octreotide, vasopressin, and omeprazole in the control of acute bleeding in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy: A controlled study
    • Zhou Y et al. (2002) Comparison of the efficacy of octreotide, vasopressin, and omeprazole in the control of acute bleeding in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy: A controlled study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 17: 973-979
    • (2002) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.17 , pp. 973-979
    • Zhou, Y.1
  • 71
    • 0031748653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin for acute severe bleeding from portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Kouroumalis EA et al. (1998) Somatostatin for acute severe bleeding from portal hypertensive gastropathy. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 10: 509-512
    • (1998) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.10 , pp. 509-512
    • Kouroumalis, E.A.1
  • 72
    • 0028008491 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of gastric hyperemia by glypressin and vasopressin administration in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Panes J et al. (1994) Reduction of gastric hyperemia by glypressin and vasopressin administration in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy. Hepatology 19: 55-60
    • (1994) Hepatology , vol.19 , pp. 55-60
    • Panes, J.1
  • 73
    • 0025811617 scopus 로고
    • Propranolol in prevention of recurrent bleeding from severe portal hypertensive gastropathy in cirrhosis
    • Perez-Ayuzo RM et al. (1991) Propranolol in prevention of recurrent bleeding from severe portal hypertensive gastropathy in cirrhosis. Lancet 337: 1431-1434
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1431-1434
    • Perez-Ayuzo, R.M.1
  • 74
    • 0031838904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tranexamic acid for severe bleeding gastric antral vascular ectasia in cirrhosis
    • McCormick PA et al. (1998) Tranexamic acid for severe bleeding gastric antral vascular ectasia in cirrhosis. Gut 42: 750-752
    • (1998) Gut , vol.42 , pp. 750-752
    • McCormick, P.A.1
  • 75
    • 54649084177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication and antisecretory maintenance therapy on peptic ulcer recurrence in cirrhotic patients: A prospective, cohort 2-year follow-up study
    • Tzathas C et al. (2008) Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication and antisecretory maintenance therapy on peptic ulcer recurrence in cirrhotic patients: A prospective, cohort 2-year follow-up study. J Clin Gastroenterol 42: 744-749
    • (2008) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.42 , pp. 744-749
    • Tzathas, C.1
  • 76
    • 33645562746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical usefulness of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy
    • Wagatsuma Y et al. (2006) Clinical usefulness of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy. Hepatogastroenterology 53: 171-174
    • (2006) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.53 , pp. 171-174
    • Wagatsuma, Y.1
  • 77
    • 33645787529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of TIPS in chronic liver disease
    • Wong F (2006) The use of TIPS in chronic liver disease. Ann Hepatol 5: 5-15
    • (2006) Ann Hepatol , vol.5 , pp. 5-15
    • Wong, F.1
  • 78
    • 0842299573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis of the liver
    • Bosch J and Abraldes JG (2004) Management of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Semin Hematol 41: 8-12
    • (2004) Semin Hematol , vol.41 , pp. 8-12
    • Bosch, J.1    Abraldes, J.G.2
  • 79
    • 0035045249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt formation on portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric circulation
    • Mezawa S et al. (2001) Effect of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt formation on portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric circulation. Am J Gastroenterol 96: 1155-1159
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96 , pp. 1155-1159
    • Mezawa, S.1
  • 80
    • 34548015227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The long-term outcome of patients with bleeding gastric varices after balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration
    • Hiraga N et al. (2007) The long-term outcome of patients with bleeding gastric varices after balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration. J Gastroenterol 42: 663-672
    • (2007) J Gastroenterol , vol.42 , pp. 663-672
    • Hiraga, N.1
  • 81
    • 38849119636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial splenic embolization
    • Yoshida H et al. (2008) Partial splenic embolization. Hepatol Res 38: 225-233
    • (2008) Hepatol Res , vol.38 , pp. 225-233
    • Yoshida, H.1
  • 82
    • 33751504656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of living-donor liver transplantation for upper gastrointestinal lesions: High incidence of reflux esophagitis
    • Akatsu T et al. (2006) Consequences of living-donor liver transplantation for upper gastrointestinal lesions: High incidence of reflux esophagitis. Dig Dis Sci 51: 2018-2022
    • (2006) Dig Dis Sci , vol.51 , pp. 2018-2022
    • Akatsu, T.1
  • 83
    • 21744449046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of argon plasma coagulation for gastric antral vascular ectasia associated with chronic liver disease
    • Sato T et al. (2005) Efficacy of argon plasma coagulation for gastric antral vascular ectasia associated with chronic liver disease. Hepatol Res 32: 121-126
    • (2005) Hepatol Res , vol.32 , pp. 121-126
    • Sato, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.