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Representative Procedure for the Synthesis of Compounds 2 A solution of 4-chlorobutyronitrile (2.5 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) was added during 1.5 h to a mixture of aniline (2.5 mmol, Cs2CO3 (2.5 mmol, and KI (5 mmol) in DMF (4 mL, The mixture was stirred 2.5 h at 95°C. After completion of the reaction, as indicated by TLC, the mixture was treated with Et2O (50 mL) and H2O (10 mL, The aqueous phase was separated and extracted with Et2O (30 mL, The combined organic layers were dried over anhyd Na2SO4 and filtered. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, hexane-CHCl3) to furnish 4-(phenylamino)butyronitrile in 69% yield as an oil. Spectral and Analytical Data for Selected Compounds 4-(Phenylamino)butyronitrile (2a) was obtained as an oil (69, 1H NMR 300 MHz, CDCl3, δ, 7.17-7.2
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2: C, 75.82; H, 8.10; N, 16.08. Found: C, 75.76; H, 8.14; N, 16.10.
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0031976262
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Orelli, L. R.; Salerno, A.; Hedrera, M. E.; Perillo, I. A. Synth. Commun. 1998, 28, 1625.
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Synth. Commun
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Orelli, L.R.1
Salerno, A.2
Hedrera, M.E.3
Perillo, I.A.4
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45
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62349100862
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General Procedure for the Synthesis of Compounds 1 A solution of compound 2 (2 mmol) in THF (60 mL) was treated with with freshly generated borane. The solution was refluxed for 1 h, cooled, and treated with MeOH. The solvent was then eliminated in vacuo. The residue was refluxed with 10% HCl (60 mL, filtered and made alkaline with 10% aq NaOH. The alkaline mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2 x 40 mL, The organic phase was washed with H2O (10 mL, dried over Na2SO 4, and filtered. The solvent was eliminated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, CH 2Cl2-2-PrNH2, Spectral and Analytical Data for Selected Compounds N-Phenyl-1,4-butanediamine (1a) was obtained as an oil (80, 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, δ, 7.15-7.20 (2 H, m, 6.69 (1 H, tt, J, 7.3, 1.0 Hz, 6.60 2 H, td, J, 7
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2: C, 74.11; H, 10.18; N, 15.71. Found: C, 74.01; H, 10.21; N, 15.67. Spectral and analytical data of compounds 1b-h,j-l are available as Supporting Information.
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